CN112085878B

CN112085878B - House supervisory systems based on waste classification

Info

Publication number: CN112085878B
Application number: CN202010930156.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章晋涛
Original assignee: Guangzhou Eastsoft Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Eastsoft Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-07
Also published as: CN112085878A

Abstract

The invention provides a house supervision system based on garbage classification. The device comprises an integration module: the system is used for the user to implement point commodity exchange operation; an identification module: the method is used for identifying and determining the incoming information by the human face and the body temperature; a display module: the system is used for generating and displaying ranking list and classification error punishment announcement information of the building garbage classification residents to a display screen; an emergency management module: the emergency processing system is used for judging the abnormal condition and generating an emergency processing strategy; a block chain module: the intelligent contract management system is used for butting the identification module and the integral module, encrypting the resident information and providing a safe and efficient management operation mode by using the non-tamper property of the intelligent contract; an identity recognition module: and the card reader is connected with the card reader of the access control system and used for identifying the information of the garbage throwing person. According to the invention, house management is realized through the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent throwing station, residents in the building are managed, and the residents are urged to throw garbage through point exchange and social publicity for throwing the garbage of the residents.

Description

House supervisory systems based on waste classification

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage putting management, in particular to a house supervision system based on garbage classification.

Background

At present, when building residents throw garbage, the garbage throwing is unsupervised, the garbage throwing is not classified, and the residents do not have a supervision mechanism or a reward punishment mechanism when throwing the garbage. In addition, in cities, most of buildings are tall buildings, residents cannot know each other, and a large number of vacant houses cannot accurately monitor the houses in the buildings, cannot judge whether residents exist in the houses or not, and cannot supervise and urge the residents to dump garbage.

Disclosure of Invention

As an embodiment of the present invention, the house monitoring system based on garbage classification includes:

a house supervisory systems based on waste classification, its characterized in that includes:

entrance guard module: the system is used for identifying residents entering a building through prestored resident information and acquiring the entrance and exit information of the residents;

a conversion module: the commodity exchange system is used for exchanging commodities through a garbage classification building management machine preset inside a building;

a monitoring and identifying module: the system comprises an entrance guard module, a garbage classification building management machine and a garbage classification building management machine, wherein the entrance guard module is used for being connected with the entrance guard module in a butt joint mode, garbage throwing information of residents is collected through an intelligent throwing station in a community, and the residents in the building are monitored and identified through the garbage classification building management machine to determine monitoring information; wherein,

the monitoring information comprises vacancy information, face recognition information, resident identity information and exchange information;

an emergency management module: the emergency event management system is used for notifying emergency event management personnel when receiving the condition that residents trigger an emergency button on the garbage classification building management machine;

an identity recognition module: the identity recognition device is used for recognizing the identity of residents through recognition devices preset in the intelligent delivery station and the garbage classification building management machine; wherein,

the identification device comprises: the human face temperature measurement identification camera, the high-frequency card reader and the two-dimensional code reading head are arranged;

a block chain module: the intelligent throwing station is used for collecting resident information collected by the garbage classification building management machine and garbage throwing information of the intelligent throwing station, determining resident integral, encrypting the process of the resident integral accounting and determining encrypted information; wherein,

the encrypted information is encrypted through a public key and a private key and is transmitted to a garbage classification building management machine with a block chain distributed node server in advance;

a display module: the system is used for generating ranking list and classification error punishment announcement information of the garbage classified residents according to the resident scores and the garbage putting information of the residents, and announcing the ranking list and the classification error punishment announcement information of the garbage classified residents;

an integration module: and the conversion module is used for being connected with the conversion module and the block chain module in an abutting mode, and performing point settlement on the conversion of the points of the residents according to commodity conversion information and bookkeeping of the residents.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the redemption module includes:

a conversion unit: the system comprises a commodity exchange module, a commodity credit acquisition module and a commodity credit acquisition module, wherein the commodity exchange module is used for determining the credit of a commodity according to a commodity exchange operation triggered by residents, deducting the credit of the residents after the commodity exchange operation is executed, and determining the converted credit of the residents;

a commodity unit: the commodity point exchange system is used for classifying commodities according to a commodity point exchange rule prestored in advance, generating an exchange interface and executing commodity exchange when a commodity point exchange triggering instruction of a resident is received;

a conversion judgment unit: the system is used for receiving the confirmation trigger response of the residents when the commodity exchange is carried out; wherein,

when the trigger response is correct, executing commodity exchange;

when the trigger response is an error, returning a conversion interface;

wherein,

the triggering response is realized by keys arranged on the garbage classification building management machine, and the keys comprise correct keys and wrong keys.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring identification module includes:

building monitoring unit: the face temperature measurement and identification camera is preset on the garbage classification building management machine, so that houses where residents live in the building are determined, and living information is obtained;

a release monitoring unit: the intelligent garbage throwing system is used for monitoring garbage throwing information of residents through throwing identification equipment preset in an intelligent throwing station and acquiring throwing information;

a monitoring unit: generating monitoring data through monitoring equipment, encoding and classifying the monitoring data, and storing the monitoring data in a preset management background; wherein,

the monitoring identification equipment is a face temperature measurement identification camera;

a transmission unit: generating visual data by transmitting coded monitoring data, storing the visual data in a block chain module, and obtaining a new prediction scheme by a preset prediction strategy for operation and maintenance personnel to call when encountering abnormal conditions;

a monitoring management unit: the system is used for judging whether people live in the building house or not according to the monitoring data, generating a building house-living statistical table, and monitoring the house and the garbage throwing without dead angles according to the building house-living statistical table;

a classification judgment unit: the system is used for judging whether the classified garbage throwing of residents is correct or not according to the monitoring data; wherein,

when the garbage throwing is correct, sending correct throwing information to the block chain module;

and when the garbage throwing is wrong, sending wrong throwing information to the block chain module.

As an embodiment of the present invention: the emergency management module comprises:

an abnormality determination unit: the system comprises a monitoring module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the monitoring module is used for acquiring monitoring information, judging whether an abnormal event occurs according to the monitoring information and generating an abnormal event data packet; wherein,

when an abnormal event occurs, emergency alarm is realized through a preset emergency button;

an emergency response unit: the method comprises the steps of acquiring an abnormal event data packet when an abnormal event occurs, and determining the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

and (4) an operation and maintenance unit: the system is used for calling a corresponding processing strategy through a preset operation and maintenance strategy database according to the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

a policy unit: when the operation and maintenance strategy database does not have a corresponding processing strategy, retrieving the corresponding processing strategy of the abnormal event through a cloud network according to the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

an event judgment unit: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring historical abnormal event data and storing the historical abnormal event data; wherein,

when an abnormal condition occurs, judging whether similar conditions exist in historical abnormal event data or not;

if similar conditions exist, pushing out a history processing strategy;

and if the similar situation does not exist, crawling a corresponding processing strategy by connecting a cloud network.

As an embodiment of the invention: the block chain module includes:

a data processing module: the community garbage classification and integral consensus network model is used for processing resident information and monitoring information preset in the intelligent delivery station to generate a community garbage classification delivery and integral consensus network model based on a block chain;

the garbage classification building management machine distribution unit comprises: the system comprises a garbage classification building management machine, an intelligent delivery station, a garbage classification building management machine, a garbage classification building management system and a garbage classification building management system, wherein the garbage classification building management machine is used for building a distributed network between the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent delivery station, and the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent delivery station are arranged on network nodes of the distributed network;

distributed integral conversion unit: according to the monitoring information, determining the garbage classification putting information of residents, and according to the garbage classification putting information, determining the increase/decrease of resident points through transaction accounting by different network nodes;

an integral encryption unit: the block chain-based asymmetric automatic encryption technology is used for carrying out encryption protection in the process of converting the resident information and the resident integral information by using a public key and a private key when the resident integral is increased/decreased;

a contract implementation unit: the intelligent contract based on the block chain is configured to the network node, and the garbage classification building management machine on the network node automatically finishes transaction accounting when residents throw garbage.

As an embodiment of the present invention: the identity recognition module comprises:

a card reading unit: the system is used for identifying the identity information of residents through an identification device arranged on the garbage classification building management machine or the intelligent delivery station;

a docking unit: the face information in the monitoring information is matched with the resident identity information, and the resident information in the monitoring information is determined.

As an embodiment of the present invention: the monitoring identification module further comprises:

a data extraction unit: the entrance guard system is used for butting the monitoring identification module with the entrance guard system executing the resident house management, and when the high-frequency card reader cannot identify, the resident information in the entrance guard system is extracted for human image identification.

As an embodiment of the present invention: when the point module exchanges commodities, the following steps are executed:

step 1: according to the user points, a user exchange model is constructed

：

Wherein, the

Denotes the first

The exchange points of each exchangeable commodity; the described

Indicating a category of redeemable goods; the described

A selection function representing a user, said

Indicating the goods that can be selected; the described

Representing the available integrals; the above-mentioned

Denotes the first

The redeemed probabilities of the individual redeemable items; the described

Representing an average probability of redemption; the above-mentioned

The total commodity category; when H < 1, the commodity can be exchanged; when in use

When, it means that the goods cannot be exchanged;

;

and 2, step: acquiring feature set of exchange goods

Building exchange model of commodity

；

Wherein,

denotes the first

Characteristic value of each converted commodity; the above-mentioned

；

The above-mentioned

(ii) a When the goods are in stock, the goods are put into the storage box,

(ii) a When the goods are not stored in the storage device,

(ii) a When the temperature is higher than the set temperature

；

And step 3: substituting the points of the commodities and the users into the following formula according to the exchange model of the users and the exchange model of the commodities, and screening out commodities which can be exchanged by the users

：

；

Wherein when

When, it means that the commodity cannot be exchanged; when X > 1, the commodity cannot be redeemed.

As an embodiment of the present invention: the identity module further comprises:

a sorting unit: the garbage classification building management machine is used for sequencing a plurality of residents according to the distance from near to far according to the distance from the high-frequency card reader to the garbage classification building management machine when the plurality of residents need to dump garbage at the same time, and sequentially acquiring resident information according to the sequencing sequence;

an ordering instruction unit: and the monitoring and recognizing module is used for generating a sorting and recognizing instruction according to the sorting sequence, sending the sorting and recognizing instruction to the monitoring and recognizing module, and controlling the monitoring and recognizing module to acquire the monitoring information of residents according to the sorting sequence.

As an embodiment of the invention: the monitoring and identifying module further comprises:

put in quick-witted monitoring unit: the garbage throwing box is used for monitoring the garbage classification building management machine and judging whether the garbage throwing box is full; wherein,

when the garbage throwing box is fully thrown, pushing a garbage throwing box full-throwing alarm to a garbage manager through the public display module;

when the garbage throwing box is not full, judging whether the throwing amount of the garbage throwing box exceeds a threshold value according to a preset throwing threshold value, and pushing the garbage throwing box to throw an early warning to garbage managers when the throwing amount of the garbage throwing box is lower than the threshold value.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, house management is realized through the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent delivery station, and management of residents in the building is realized. According to the invention, a reward and punishment system for garbage throwing of residents is realized based on the correct rate and the error rate of the residents when the residents throw garbage at the intelligent throwing station, commodity exchange is realized based on the integral obtained when the residents throw the garbage correctly, and the residents who throw the garbage correctly are rewarded. Through the high-frequency card reader, the identity of the residents who throw in the garbage is identified and acquired, and monitoring information of the residents when the garbage is thrown in is collected, wherein the monitoring information comprises a monitored scene and the residents who throw in the garbage. The invention also sets the ranking list of the garbage classified residents and the public information of the classification error punishment through an official system, and realizes the mutual supervision and mutual flagging among the residents in a social formula mode through a public and transparent supervision system. The emergency management system is also provided with an emergency management function, congestion alarm is carried out when abnormal events occur, such as power failure of the garbage classification throwing box or fire disaster and other abnormal events are monitored by the monitoring and identifying module, so that accidents are prevented, and the emergency database is also arranged, so that the emergency management system can acquire a processing strategy through the emergency database when abnormal events occur, and the events can be processed quickly and timely. The point function of the invention is realized by the block chain module, and the conversion of the correct times and points of the garbage throwing of residents is realized based on the intelligent contract built in the block chain, and the points and the resident information of residents can be encrypted, so that the association of the garbage throwing of the residents is realized while the leakage of the resident information is prevented, and the integral differentiation of the garbage throwing is realized. The invention also relates the entrance guard system with the monitoring recognition, and the resident information of the entrance guard system is related with the face obtained by the monitoring recognition module, so as to recognize the identity information of the residents who throw garbage when garbage is thrown.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a composition diagram of a house monitoring system based on garbage classification in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a flow chart of an N-S process in the emergency management module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

The intelligent throwing station is provided with a garbage classified throwing box, belongs to intelligent garbage boxes, and is designed according to the overall requirements of 4 garbage boxes (taking a national standard 240L garbage can as a standard) and 3 throwing ports; the core mainboard uses optimized Hua as blockchain passing software, technical research and development are carried out on data acquisition and other functions through the mainboard, and meanwhile, communication data of equipment is mainly connected with a blockchain server; currently, a 4G module is used for integrating a network communication module; the OTA mode can be supported for upgrading, and the equipment can be controlled by a remote downlink instruction; the face recognition is added for putting interaction, namely, the putting interaction mode comprises the following steps: RFID card swiping and putting, two-dimensional code scanning and putting and face recognition and putting; in each throwing of a user, the equipment needs to photograph and weigh the thrown garbage; a built-in compression component can compress the collected garbage; a garbage bag box and a fusing and other packaging and bag changing assembly are arranged in the garbage bag box, compressed garbage is automatically packaged, and after the packaging is finished, a garbage bag is automatically changed; a mechanical arm is arranged in the box body, and the compressed and packaged garbage can be automatically pushed out of the box body; a full box detection sensor is arranged in the box body, so that the full box detection function can be provided, and the automatic compression, the automatic packing and the like in the box body can be assisted; 485 bus communication sensors such as an anti-pinch sensor and a motor control unit are built in the device, and adjacent combinable components are integrated through a small MCU (or STM or GD device); the garbage can is characterized in that a transmission belt is arranged in the garbage can, the classified correct garbage and the classified wrong garbage are pushed to a corresponding garbage bag or a 240L garbage can, when garbage is thrown in, equipment can weigh and take a picture of the garbage, when a next throwing person throws the garbage, a photo (or a video) of the garbage thrown in by a previous throwing person can be displayed on a display screen, the next throwing person carries out visual identification, and whether rechecking is correct or not is confirmed through correct bottom of a box body and wrong key selection, and the transmission belt in the equipment can roll and transmit the garbage to the corresponding garbage bag or the corresponding garbage can according to a selected result.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, the invention relates to a house management system based on garbage classification, which mainly realizes house management through a garbage classification building management machine, and comprises:

entrance guard module: the system is used for identifying residents entering a building through prestored resident information and acquiring the entering and exiting information of the residents; the access control system is internally pre-stored with personal information of residents, specifically including identity information of the residents and residence information of the residents, such as house numbers, floors and the like.

A conversion module: the system is used for exchanging commodities through a garbage classification building management machine preset in the building; for example: the residents obtain points through garbage classification, the management machine of the house management system based on the garbage classification replaces money to exchange commodities according to the comparison between the obtained points and the preset points of the commodities, and the garbage classification building management machine carries out identity recognition on the residents and monitors vacant rooms in the building.

A monitoring and identifying module: the intelligent garbage throwing system is used for being in butt joint with the entrance guard module, collecting garbage throwing information of residents through an intelligent throwing station in a community, collecting resident information in a building through the garbage classification building management machine for monitoring and identifying, and determining monitoring information; wherein,

the resident information comprises vacancy information, face recognition information and exchange information;

the monitoring information comprises activity information of residents in the building and is used for recording the living conditions of the residents in the building and the throwing conditions of the residents in the intelligent throwing stations. For example: the condition that the residents exchange commodities in the corresponding houses, and the indoor activity condition. The monitoring information of the intelligent throwing station is that facial features captured by residents when the residents throw garbage are transmitted to the block chain module by monitoring equipment, integral addition and subtraction are carried out based on an incentive method of an intelligent contract, integral marking is carried out by acquiring the information of the residents, dead angles are not required to check the vacancy condition of a house in a building and the garbage throwing condition of the intelligent throwing station based on a management machine in the building, whether the residents classify according to requirements is supervised, garbage throwing is regularly carried out, and the habit of garbage classification of the residents is forced.

An emergency management module: the system is used for notifying emergency event management personnel when receiving the condition that residents trigger an emergency button on the garbage classification building management machine; for example: when a community catches fire, emergency management personnel acquire emergency event information after receiving emergency trigger information, execute a corresponding fire fighting strategy, inform firemen and open a corresponding fire fighting channel; if someone is injured, the emergency button is pressed, and community emergency rescue can be received immediately.

An identity recognition module: the identity recognition device is used for recognizing the identity of residents through recognition devices preset in the intelligent delivery station and the garbage classification building management machine; wherein the identification means comprises: the human face temperature measurement identification camera, the high-frequency card reader and the two-dimensional code reading head are arranged; residents have convenient identification cards, resident information is stored in the identification cards, and the high-frequency card reader has resident access control authority, so that identity identification of the residents is realized; the face temperature measurement and identification camera can acquire the living conditions of residents in a building, the residents who throw garbage can be determined based on face identification when garbage is thrown in, and the two-dimensional code data reading head is used for identifying the identities of the residents through the two-dimensional code containing resident information when a user does not carry an IC card, so that the same effect of the high-frequency card reader is achieved.

A disclosure module: the system is used for generating a ranking list and classification error penalty announcement information of the garbage classified residents according to the resident scores and the garbage putting information of the residents, and announcing the ranking list and the classification error penalty announcement information of the garbage classified residents; for example, if the residents have the behavior of throwing garbage, the information is captured in the monitoring process, the personal data of the residents are marked, and the penalty information of the residents is released on the corresponding date on the display screen. And (4) making a point sequence according to the point size sequence of residents or other preset rules. For example: and taking the times of errors in putting the garbage as a ranking list, the times of correctness in putting the garbage as the ranking list, the condition of putting the garbage as the ranking list and the like, and counting a plurality of lists at the same time.

A block chain module: the intelligent throwing station is used for collecting the resident information collected by the garbage classification building management machine and the information of garbage throwing of residents in the intelligent throwing station, determining the resident integral, encrypting the process of the resident integral accounting and determining encrypted information; the encrypted information is encrypted through a public key and a private key and is transmitted to a garbage classification building management machine with a block chain distributed node server in advance; for example: and when the garbage throwing is correct or wrong, residents can obtain points based on an intelligent contract of the block chain according to the specific throwing condition. When the integral module is connected to the public module, the resident can only see the integral information of the punished user on the display screen, but cannot see the personal information of the user.

An identity recognition module: the high-frequency card reader is used for identifying the identity of a garbage throwing person;

the beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: according to the house management system, house management is achieved through the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent delivery station, and management of residents in the building is achieved. According to the invention, a reward and punishment system for garbage throwing of residents is realized based on the correct rate and the error rate of the residents when the residents throw garbage at the intelligent throwing station, commodity exchange is realized based on the integral obtained when the residents throw the garbage correctly, and the residents who throw the garbage correctly are rewarded. Through the high-frequency card reader, the identity of the residents who throw in the garbage is identified and acquired, and monitoring information of the residents when the garbage is thrown in is collected, wherein the monitoring information comprises a monitored scene and the residents who throw in the garbage. The invention also sets the ranking list of the garbage classified residents and the public information of the classification error punishment through an official system, and realizes the mutual supervision and mutual flagging among the residents in a social formula mode through a public and transparent supervision system. The emergency management system is also provided with an emergency management function, congestion alarm is carried out when abnormal events occur, such as power failure of the garbage classification throwing box or fire disaster and other abnormal events are monitored by the monitoring and identifying module, so that accidents are prevented, and the emergency database is also arranged, so that the emergency management system can acquire a processing strategy through the emergency database when abnormal events occur, and the events can be processed quickly and timely. The integral function of the invention is realized by the block chain module, and the correct times and integral of the resident garbage throwing are exchanged based on the intelligent contract built in the block chain, and the integral and resident information of residents can be encrypted, so that the resident garbage throwing correlation of the garbage throwing is realized while the resident information is prevented from leaking, and the integral differentiation of the garbage throwing is realized. The invention also relates the entrance guard system with the monitoring identification, and the resident information of the entrance guard system is related with the face obtained by the monitoring identification module, so as to identify the identity information of the residents who can throw garbage when throwing garbage.

In an embodiment, when a plurality of residents pass through the building controlled by the access control module, the resident can open the door after information confirmation is carried out on the resident, and the resident is allowed to enter the residential area. For example: a resident, B resident and C resident get into the building simultaneously, at this moment, the entrance guard module can show virtual A \ B \ C option on entrance guard display device (entrance guard's display panel) on the district gate, trigger virtual option according to the resident, the resident could get into, at this moment, the entrance guard module sets up the high frequency card reader on entrance guard's device, can read resident's information, judge the number of times that the resident got into the district, and the number of times that the resident got into the district and the resident put in rubbish correlate, judge the frequency that the resident put in rubbish, judge whether the resident puts in rubbish unusual. For example, a resident returns home every day, but the resident does not throw garbage for 1 time in a month and a week, which indicates that the resident has abnormal garbage throwing. Through this embodiment, the district can not produce the situation of blocking up, moreover, can carry out accurate statistics to the resident's the residential condition of different units, also supervise the condition that the resident put in rubbish, prevents that the resident from having rubbish not put in, directly throws away inside the building.

Example 2:

the redemption module includes:

a conversion unit: and the system is used for determining the credit of the commodity according to the commodity exchange operation triggered by residents, deducting the credit of the residents after the commodity exchange operation is executed, and determining the credit of the residents after the exchange. In the invention, the block chain module executes the garbage throwing and the integral conversion, so that the integral unit calls the resident personal integral information (namely the increase and the decrease of the resident integral) through the block chain module, and the resident integral is accumulated and decreased through different addition and subtraction operations to determine the integral of the resident.

A commodity unit: a commodity unit: the system is used for classifying commodities through the vending machine according to a commodity point exchange rule prestored in advance, generating an exchange interface and executing commodity exchange when a commodity exchange triggering instruction of a resident is received; the invention proceeds by pre-preparing the exchange rules of the commodity points, for example (80 points are exchanged for a can of cola); the invention also arranges the pictures and the scores of the exchanged products on a display interface simultaneously through the interface display program built in the garbage throwing machine on the garbage classification building management machine through the commodities and the scores for residents to select during exchange.

A conversion judgment unit: the system is used for receiving the confirmation trigger response of the residents when the commodity exchange is carried out; when the base people exchange commodities, the selection of the exchange is wrong, and the residents want to withdraw the exchange or determine the exchange. Wherein,

when the trigger response is confirmation, executing commodity exchange;

when the trigger response is returned, returning a conversion interface;

wherein,

the triggering response is realized by virtual keys arranged on the garbage classification building management machine, and the virtual keys comprise correct keys and error keys. The correct key is selected when the user determines that the exchanged commodity is correct, and the return key is selected when the user feels that the exchanged commodity is wrong.

Example 3:

the invention is a monitoring identification module system, comprising:

the monitoring identification is according to building house, the supervision of rubbish input, and supervisory equipment catches data and forms visual data and historical output data and compares, obtains the real-time condition and carries out and whether handles unusually, also identifies the resident that rubbish was input, carries out and then realizes the accumulation of resident score through the block chain.

A monitoring unit: the monitoring data are coded and classified through a delivery identification device preset in an intelligent delivery station and are stored in a management background; for example: monitoring equipment in a building and a garbage classification station captures the garbage classification condition of residents, receives information whether the classification is correct or not transmitted by a garbage system, calls individual historical information of the residents for marking, codes and classifies the information based on the information of the residents, codes the identity information of the residents, and classifies the garbage thrown in by the residents, wherein the classification comprises correct classification and wrong classification; the system can also realize the classification of accumulated input correct rate and error rate for a plurality of residents, classify high correct rate into one class, and classify low correct rate, namely high error rate into one class, so that the announcement module can conveniently make the ranking list of the residents classifying the garbage in the building and the information of the classification errors for giving off announcement when carrying out social announcement.

A transmission unit: generating visual data by transmitting coded monitoring data, storing the visual data in a block chain module, and obtaining a new prediction scheme by a preset prediction strategy for operation and maintenance personnel to call when encountering abnormal conditions; the transmission unit may generate a prediction policy, i.e., a direction in which an event develops, from the historical data when the transmission of the monitoring information is performed, and the generated prediction scheme may be invoked when there is a specific abnormal situation.

A monitoring management unit: the system is used for judging whether people live in the building house or not according to the monitoring data, generating a building house-living statistical table, and monitoring the house and the garbage throwing without dead angles according to the building house-living statistical table; judging whether people live or not through monitoring data, and monitoring the house without dead angles by constructing a living statistical table after the living condition of the residents is determined

A classification judgment unit: the system is used for judging whether the classified garbage throwing of residents is correct or not according to the monitoring data; the classification judgment module is used for conveying the throwing condition of residents to the block chain, and the block chain module is convenient for increasing points and reducing points of the residents.

In one embodiment, a plurality of people can throw garbage at the intelligent throwing station at the same time, the garbage throwing can be carried out according to the ID (identification) card of the residents, and at the moment, the intelligent throwing station can monitor the classification condition of delivered garbage according to the preset camera and the weighing device, so that whether the residents throw the garbage correctly or throw the garbage wrongly is identified. When correctly throwing garbage, the increase of the resident integral is realized according to the block chain model, and when mistakenly throwing garbage, the decrease of the resident integral is realized according to the block chain module. In a preferred embodiment, when the previous person puts garbage wrongly, the next person who puts garbage identifies the wrongly classified garbage again and puts the garbage, if the garbage is correctly put, a reward point is added to the next person who puts garbage, and if the garbage is wrongly put, a throwing alarm is realized for the next person who puts garbage, and a throwing prompt is given.

Example 4:

the emergency management module comprises:

an abnormality determination unit: the system comprises a monitoring information acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the monitoring information acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring information, judging whether an abnormal event occurs according to the monitoring information and generating an abnormal event data packet; the abnormal events are embodied in the form of data packets, one abnormal event forms one data packet, and because the abnormal events need to be processed quickly, all information related to the abnormal events can be sent out at one time in the form of the data packets, the integrity of the information is kept, the data packets are copied for multiple times, and the data are prevented from being lost in the process of sending.

When an abnormal event occurs, an emergency alarm is realized through a preset emergency button;

an emergency response unit: the system is used for acquiring the abnormal event data packet when an abnormal event occurs, and determining the type and the event content of the abnormal event; the corresponding units are used for immediately reflecting the abnormal events when the abnormal events exist, classifying the abnormal events and quickly aggregating and determining the event information content of the abnormal events.

And (4) an operation and maintenance unit: the system is used for calling a corresponding processing strategy through a preset operation and maintenance strategy database according to the type and the event content of the abnormal event; and the operation and maintenance unit processes abnormal events or other maintenance events under the action of the operation and maintenance unit, so that the information of the related events is stored in the operation and maintenance strategy database, the processing strategy is called out in time, and the abnormal events or other maintenance events can be processed more quickly.

A policy unit: the method comprises the steps that when no corresponding processing strategy exists in an operation and maintenance strategy database, the corresponding abnormal event processing strategy is retrieved through a cloud network according to the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

an event judgment unit: the system comprises a data processing module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data processing module is used for counting and storing historical abnormal event data and formulating a preparation processing scheme of the abnormal event; wherein,

when an abnormal condition occurs, searching whether similar conditions exist in historical abnormal event data or not;

if similar conditions exist, pushing out a historical processing strategy;

if the similar situation does not exist, the corresponding processing strategy is crawled by connecting a cloud network.

When an event occurs, the processing strategy is quickly searched through a double judgment mode, the cloud network is used as a final means for processing the event, and the event is calculated and captured through the cloud network when the existing strategy does not exist.

As shown in fig. 2, the present invention is a processing flow of an emergency processing module, and the steps include:

(1) the monitoring equipment checks whether an abnormal condition occurs according to a preset condition in an intelligent contract preset by the block chain module;

if the abnormal condition occurs, entering the step (2);

if no abnormal condition occurs, the step (4) is entered

(2) Triggering an abnormal countermeasure processing event by the emergency management system, and searching whether a similar abnormal event exists in a management background;

if similar exception handling events exist, calling a historical handling scheme;

if no similar exception handling event exists, entering the step (3);

(3) rapidly managing a background backup scheme, rapidly entering emergency processing by a worker, and adding a new processing scheme aiming at the situation after the event is processed;

(4) go to the first step

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the emergency processing module can process the occurrence of sudden abnormal situations and crazy, and efficiently and quickly maintain the safety of residents in a community. For example: the abnormal event is the fire of the community, the monitoring equipment quickly captures the abnormal event, and the computer quickly searches the history processing strategy and quickly makes a rescue response.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 3, the present invention is a comprehensive management system using a block chain technique, including: the blockchain module includes:

a data processing module: the consensus network model is used for processing the resident information and the monitoring information and generating a block chain-based resident garbage classified putting and integral-based consensus network model; the consensus network model is used for associating all residents, and then the consensus network model can be connected through a mobile phone app or a WeChat applet, so that online operation of the system is achieved.

The garbage classification building management machine distribution unit comprises: the garbage classification building management machines are used for constructing a distributed network among the garbage classification building management machines and are arranged on network nodes of the distributed network; and garbage is put in and classified and is used as a node of a distributed network, different garbage classification building management machines are connected into the network node, so that the different garbage classification building management machines can operate on the basis of one system to realize regional management, and information encrypted by a block chain can be transmitted to the garbage classification building management machines.

Distributed integral conversion unit: according to the monitoring information, determining the garbage classification putting information of residents, and according to the garbage classification putting information, determining the increase/decrease of resident points through transaction accounting by different network nodes; the invention is based on the intelligent contract of the block chain to realize the acquisition of the points, and the points exist in the form of the cryptocurrency. And the point conversion is realized through a transaction accounting function of the intelligent contract. ,

an integral encryption unit: the block chain-based asymmetric automatic encryption technology is used for carrying out encryption protection in the process of converting the resident information and the resident integral information by using a public key and a private key when the resident integral is increased/decreased; the block chain is a digitalization technology of the encryption currency, and through asymmetric automatic encryption, the encryption of resident information is realized, the encryption range is expanded, and single encryption can be realized without piling. The asymmetric automatic encryption has a secret key, and the secret key encryption is used for encrypting and protecting the resident information to obtain information with high trust degree and high authenticity;

a contract implementation unit: the intelligent contract is used for configuring an intelligent contract based on a block chain to the network node, and when residents on the network node throw garbage, transaction bookkeeping is automatically completed. The method comprises the steps that transaction accounting is completed through node members in different places, respective transactions are completed in a centralized mode, an account book and an account book can be copied through keys, real account information is obtained, and the whole system traces back information of adjacent blocks along a chain; through a mechanism pre-stored in advance by the system, when a node member triggers an event, the system automatically executes a task, excludes any behavior of a deception algorithm, and obtains a transparent and safe management mechanism; the block chain module obtains a safe, efficient and high-transparency data information system according to the characteristics of decentralization, consensus mechanism, traceability and high trust degree.

Example 6:

the identity recognition module comprises:

a card reading unit: the system is used for identifying a resident identity information card storing resident information through a high-frequency card reader arranged on the garbage classification building management machine or the intelligent delivery station, and determining the resident identity information; the card reading unit is arranged on the garbage classification building management machine and is also arranged in the access control system, so that the garbage classification building management machine is in butt joint with the access control system, the recognition monitoring module is in butt joint with the access control system, and the resident information is determined while the face temperature is recognized. When the resident does not carry the resident identity information card, the resident identity can be verified through the two-dimensional code, and the resident identity can also be directly verified through the two-dimensional code.

A docking unit: the face information in the monitoring information is matched with the resident identity information, and the resident information in the monitoring information is determined. The docking unit is used for information docking, so that information interaction between the resident information access control system and the resident information access control system is realized, and quick identification and quick integral statistics of resident information are realized.

Example 7:

in one embodiment, the monitoring identification module further comprises:

a data extraction unit: the entrance guard system is used for butting the monitoring identification module with the entrance guard system executing the resident house management, and when the high-frequency card reader cannot identify, the resident information in the entrance guard system is extracted for human image identification. According to the invention, when the intelligent delivery station is abnormal, namely the high-frequency card reader cannot identify, the resident information is determined by butting the access control system, so that the identification of the resident identity information is realized.

Example 8:

as an embodiment of the invention: when the point module exchanges goods, the point module executes the following steps:

step 1: according to the user points, a user exchange model is constructed

：

Wherein, the

Denotes the first

The exchange points of each exchangeable commodity; the described

Indicating a category of redeemable goods; the described

A selection function representing a user, said

Indicating the goods that can be selected; the above-mentioned

Representing the available integrals; the described

Is shown as

The redeemed probabilities of the individual redeemable items; the described

Representing an average probability of redemption; the described

The total commodity category; when H < 1, the commodity can be exchanged; when the temperature is higher than the set temperature

When, it indicates that the merchandise is not redeemable;

;

step 2: acquiring feature set of converted goods

Building exchange model of goodsModel (III)

；

Wherein,

is shown as

Characteristic values of the individual converted goods; the above-mentioned

；

The described

(ii) a When the goods are in stock, the goods are put into the storage box,

(ii) a When the goods are not stored in the storage device,

(ii) a When the temperature is higher than the set temperature

；

And 3, step 3: substituting the points of the commodities and the users into the following formula according to the exchange model of the users and the exchange model of the commodities, and screening out commodities which can be exchanged by the users

：

；

Wherein when

When, it means that the commodity cannot be exchanged; when X is larger than 1, the commodity cannot be exchanged.

In the above technical scheme: when a user exchanges commodities, firstly, a recommendation page is generated according to the point score condition of the user, and the recommendation page is a commodity which can be exchanged by the user through the point score, so that by constructing a commodity exchange model, after the point score of the user is substituted, two different exchange judgment formulas are respectively adopted, if the selected commodities exchanged by the user are stocked, the formula (1) is substituted, and if the obtained value of the formula (1) is lower than 1, the commodities can be exchanged; when the goods exchanged by the user are partially unavailable, the points of the user are substituted by the formula (2), and then the judgment is carried out by the value obtained by the formula (2), if the value of the formula (2) is higher than or equal to 1, the points of the user cannot be exchanged, namely, the goods are out of stock. In step 1, there is a judgment of the out-of-stock of the product, and the out-of-stock of the product is judged by step 2, which is also a total judgment of the state of the product. And finally, substituting the user and the commodity based on the two exchange models to obtain a final judgment result, wherein the judgment result also determines whether the garbage classification putting box can exchange the commodity occasionally relative to the user. The method considers the user and the commodities, so that the commodities on the interface pushed to the user can be exchanged by the user, the commodity exchange experience of the user is improved, the garbage classification of the user is improved, and the enthusiasm of acquiring points is improved.

Example 9:

a sorting unit: the entrance guard module is used for sequencing a plurality of residents according to the distance from near to far according to the distance from the high-frequency card reader to the garbage classification building management machine when the residents enter the building through the entrance guard module at the same time, and sequentially acquiring resident information according to the sequencing sequence; as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is also a case where a plurality of users simultaneously throw garbage into the same garbage throwing sorter, which is to throw garbage according to the distance from the garbage can, and in a special case, sort the garbage according to the ID number of the high-frequency card reader, so as to improve the garbage throwing rate and improve the user experience.

An ordering instruction unit: and the system is used for generating a sorting identification instruction according to the sorting sequence, sending the sorting identification instruction to a monitoring identification module, and controlling the monitoring identification module to acquire monitoring information of residents according to the sorting sequence. When a plurality of people carry out sequencing identification type information acquisition, the monitoring identification module identifies users according to the sequencing sequence through the sequencing identification instruction, and then the monitoring identification module can acquire the information of garbage throwing persons according to the sequence.

Example 10:

when the garbage throwing box is fully thrown, pushing a garbage throwing box full throwing alarm to a garbage manager through the public display module;

The throwing machine monitoring unit has the function of monitoring the garbage classification building management machine, judges residents who throw garbage into the garbage can according to the monitoring function of the garbage classification building management machine, and informs garbage disposal personnel to carry out garbage disposal on the fully thrown garbage can in time after the garbage disposal is monitored by the system, so that the garbage can not influence the residents to throw garbage due to the accumulation problem.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A house supervisory systems based on waste classification, its characterized in that includes:

entrance guard module: the system is used for identifying residents entering a building through prestored resident information and acquiring the entering and exiting information of the residents;

a conversion module: the system is used for exchanging commodities through a garbage classification building management machine preset in the building;

an identity recognition module: the system comprises a plurality of intelligent delivery stations, a garbage classification building management machine, a plurality of intelligent delivery stations and a plurality of garbage classification building management machines, wherein the intelligent delivery stations are used for delivering garbage to the garbage classification building management machine; wherein,

a block chain module: the intelligent throwing station is used for collecting the resident information collected by the garbage classification building management machine and the information of garbage throwing of residents in the intelligent throwing station, determining the resident integral, encrypting the process of the resident integral accounting and determining encrypted information; wherein,

a display module: the system is used for generating a ranking list and classification error penalty announcement information of the garbage classified residents according to the resident scores and the garbage putting information of the residents, and announcing the ranking list and the classification error penalty announcement information of the garbage classified residents;

an integration module: the block chain module is used for being connected with the exchange module and the block chain module in a butt joint mode, and carrying out point settlement on the conversion of the points of the residents according to commodity exchange information and bookkeeping of the residents;

the monitoring identification module comprises:

building monitoring unit: the face temperature measurement and identification camera is preset on the garbage classification building management machine, so that houses where residents live in the building are determined, and vacant information is obtained;

a release monitoring unit: the system comprises a system and a method for monitoring the garbage throwing information of residents through throwing identification equipment preset in an intelligent throwing station, and acquiring throwing information; wherein,

the intelligent release station is an intelligent release station of a cell;

the number of the intelligent delivery stations is not less than 1;

a monitoring unit: monitoring data are generated according to the residence information and the release information, and are encoded and classified and stored in a preset management background; wherein,

a monitoring management unit: the system is used for judging whether people live in the building house or not according to the monitoring data, generating a building house-living statistical table and monitoring the house and garbage throwing without dead angles according to the building house-living statistical table;

when the garbage throwing is wrong, sending wrong throwing information to the block chain module;

the blockchain module includes:

a data processing module: the consensus network model is used for processing the resident information and the monitoring information and generating a block chain-based resident garbage classified putting and integral-based consensus network model;

garbage classification building supervisor distribution unit: the intelligent release station is used for establishing a distributed network between the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent release station, and arranging the garbage classification building management machine and the intelligent release station on network nodes of the distributed network;

an integral encryption unit: the block chain based asymmetric automatic encryption system is used for carrying out encryption protection in the process of converting the resident information and the resident integral information by using a public key and a private key through an asymmetric automatic encryption technology based on a block chain when the resident integral is increased/decreased;

a contract implementation unit: the intelligent contract is used for configuring an intelligent contract based on a block chain to the network node, and when residents on the network node throw garbage, transaction bookkeeping is automatically completed.

2. The waste-classification-based house keeping and managing system of claim 1, wherein the redemption module comprises:

a conversion unit: the system comprises a commodity exchange module, a commodity credit acquisition module and a commodity credit acquisition module, wherein the commodity exchange module is used for determining the credit of a commodity according to a commodity exchange operation triggered by residents, deducting the credit of the residents after the commodity exchange operation is executed, and determining the converted resident credit;

when the trigger response is confirmation, executing commodity exchange;

when the trigger response is returned, returning a conversion interface;

wherein,

the triggering response is realized by virtual keys arranged on the garbage classification building management machine, and the virtual keys comprise a confirmation key and a return key.

3. The housekeeping system of claim 1, wherein the emergency management module comprises:

an emergency response unit: the system is used for acquiring the abnormal event data packet when an abnormal event occurs, and determining the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

a policy unit: when the operation and maintenance strategy database does not have a corresponding processing strategy, the corresponding processing strategy of the abnormal event is retrieved through the cloud network according to the type and the event content of the abnormal event;

if similar conditions exist, pushing out a historical processing strategy;

4. The housekeeping system of claim 1, wherein the identity module comprises:

a card reading unit: the system is used for identifying the identity information of residents through an identification device arranged on the garbage classification building management machine or the intelligent throwing station;

5. The housekeeping system of claim 1, wherein the monitor recognition module further comprises:

a data extraction unit: the entrance guard system is used for butt-jointing the monitoring identification module with the entrance guard system for executing the resident house management, and when the high-frequency card reader cannot identify, the resident information in the entrance guard system is extracted for human image identification.

6. The housekeeping system of claim 1, wherein the surveillance recognition module further comprises: