CN112013499B

CN112013499B - Clean operating room with adjustable internal structure

Info

Publication number: CN112013499B
Application number: CN202010902999.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆建南; 王卫东; 张国兴; 刘虎; 胥加成; 徐冰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Panasia Medical Technology Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Panasia Medical Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-01
Also published as: CN112013499A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical institutions, in particular to a clean operating room with an adjustable internal structure. The internal structure adjustable clean operating room is internally provided with a bottom assembly groove communicated with an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, and the bottom assembly groove is internally and movably provided with a left overturning air guide pipe and a right overturning air guide pipe, so that heat can be conducted to the surface of an operating bed by people as required, the heat exchange mode of the clean operating room is more diversified, and the comfort level of a patient is improved; the bottom exhaust runner is arranged below the bottom assembly groove and inside the operating room body, the top-mounted top air suction opening and the top jack are formed, the lateral air inlet and outlet pipes on the left and right turnover air guide pipes are turned and inserted into the top jack to form a negative pressure air suction runner inside the bottom assembly groove, the internal ventilation position can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, and the application range of the bottom exhaust runner is wider.

Description

Clean operating room with adjustable internal structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical institutions, in particular to a clean operating room with an adjustable internal structure.

Background

The operating room is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients and is an important technical department of hospitals. The operating room should be connected to the operating department and should be adjacent to the blood bank, the monitoring room, the anesthesia resuscitation room, etc. Grasping the link management of four ways of surgical incision infection, namely: air in the operating room; items required for surgery; the fingers of doctors and nurses and the skin of patients prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation. The requirement design is reasonable, the equipment is complete, the nurse has sensitive and quick work response, and the work efficiency is high. Operating rooms are subject to a strict and reasonable set of regulations and sterile operating specifications. With the rapid development of surgical techniques, the operating room is increasingly modern.

The clean operating room is an operating room which achieves certain bacteria concentration and air cleanliness level by adopting certain air cleaning measures. The advanced air cleaning technology is applied to an operating room, and the air in the operating room is subjected to sterilization, temperature and humidity regulation, fresh air regulation and other series of treatment, so that the operating room is kept in a clean and appropriate temperature and humidity state.

Clean operating room on the market at present simple structure, the inside air inlet and outlet position of operating room is fixed mostly, can't adjust, and inside temperature control mode is restricted, leads to application scope relatively singleness.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, an improved clean operating room with an adjustable internal structure is provided, and the problems that the clean operating room on the market is simple in structure, the air inlet and exhaust positions inside the operating room are mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted, the internal temperature adjusting mode is limited, and the application range is single are solved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a clean operating room with adjustable internal structure comprises an operating room body, a medical bed, an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, the lower surface of the operating room body is provided with a bottom assembly groove of which two ends are respectively communicated with an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, lateral assembly through holes are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner side surface of the bottom assembly groove, a left-arranged overturning air duct is movably assembled at the left side in the bottom assembly groove, the right side in the bottom assembling groove is movably assembled with a right-arranged turnover gas guide tube, the lower end of the medical bed is fixedly provided with a hollow bottom gas guide heat exchange frame through bolts, the upper end of the inner side surface of the bottom air guide heat exchange frame is provided with an integral heat conducting plate group which is convex upwards, the lower ends of the left-placed turnover air duct and the right-placed turnover air duct are respectively provided with an air duct body with an integral structure which protrudes downwards, and a lateral air inlet and outlet pipe of which the outer side is sleeved with an internal thread assembling pipe is arranged on the outer side surface of the bottom air guide heat exchange frame.

Further, in order to cooperate with air guide, the left-hand overturn air guide tube and the right-hand overturn air guide tube are provided with integral structure lateral guide tubes with corresponding lateral assembly through holes and protruding inside the lateral assembly through holes, the left-hand overturn air guide tube and the right-hand overturn air guide tube are movably assembled inside the bottom assembly groove through lateral guide tubes inserted into the corresponding lateral assembly through holes, the left-hand overturn air guide tube is internally communicated with an external air inlet tube through lateral guide tubes inserted into the corresponding lateral assembly through holes, and the right-hand overturn air guide tube is internally communicated with an external air outlet tube through lateral guide tubes inserted into the corresponding lateral assembly through holes.

Furthermore, in order to support and conduct heat in a matched mode, the heat conducting plate group is composed of a plurality of copper heat conducting plates fixed on the air guide heat exchange frame at the bottom, and the copper heat conducting plates are of an n-shaped structure.

Further, for the convenience of thread assembly fixation, the top end of the outer side of the air guide pipe body is provided with an air guide nozzle with a conical structure protruding outwards, the outer side surface of the air guide pipe body is provided with an external thread assembly surface matched with the internal thread assembly pipe, the top end of the lateral air inlet and outlet pipe is provided with an internal conical structure air guide groove sunken inwards, and the internal thread assembly pipe is used for fixing the air guide pipe body and the lateral air inlet and outlet pipe on the external thread assembly surface selected on the air guide pipe body.

Furthermore, in order to match with bottom negative pressure air exhaust, a bottom air exhaust channel is formed in the operating room body and located below the bottom assembling groove, a top air exhaust opening and a top jack which are communicated with the bottom air exhaust channel are formed in the bottom surface of the bottom assembling groove, and inclined negative pressure plates are arranged on the top surface of the bottom air exhaust channel and located below the top air exhaust opening.

Furthermore, in order to reduce cost and facilitate assembly, the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe are the same in size, and the left overturn air guide pipe and the right overturn air guide pipe are the same in size.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the internal structure adjustable clean operating room is internally provided with a bottom assembly groove communicated with an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, the bottom assembly groove is internally and movably provided with a left overturning air guide pipe and a right overturning air guide pipe, the lower end of a medical bed is fixedly provided with an integrated bottom air guide heat exchange frame and a heat guide plate group through bolts, the overturning air guide pipes are communicated with the bottom air guide heat exchange frame to enable the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe to be communicated with the bottom heat conduction heat exchange frame, and people can conduct heat to the surface of the operating bed according to needs, so that the heat exchange mode of the clean operating room is more diversified, and the;

(2) the bottom exhaust runner is arranged below the bottom assembly groove and inside the operating room body, the top-mounted top air suction opening and the top jack are formed, the lateral air inlet and outlet pipes on the left and right turnover air guide pipes are turned and inserted into the top jack to form a negative pressure air suction runner inside the bottom assembly groove, the internal ventilation position can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, and the application range of the bottom exhaust runner is wider.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the connection end of the hospital bed of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the fitting end of the internally threaded fitting tube of the present invention.

In the drawing, 1, an operating room body, 2, a medical bed, 5, a bottom assembly groove, 6, a left overturn air guide pipe, 7, a right overturn air guide pipe, 8, a bottom air guide heat exchange frame, 9, an air guide pipe body, 10, an internal thread assembly pipe, 11, a lateral air inlet and outlet pipe, 12, a lateral guide pipe, 13, a copper heat conduction sheet, 14, a conical air guide nozzle, 15, an internal conical air guide groove, 16, a bottom exhaust flow passage, 17, a top extraction opening, 18, a top insertion hole and 19 are obliquely arranged on a negative pressure plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

The internal structure adjustable clean operating room shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 comprises an operating room body 1, a medical bed 2, an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, wherein the lower surface of the operating room body 1 is provided with a plurality of bottom assembling grooves 5, the two ends of each bottom assembling groove are respectively communicated with the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe, the bottom assembling grooves 5 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the medical bed 2, the internal width of each bottom assembling groove is smaller than the width of a supporting leg at the bottom of the medical bed 2, the two ends of the inner side surface of each bottom assembling groove 5 are symmetrically provided with lateral assembling through holes, the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the lateral assembling through holes at corresponding positions, the left-arranged overturning air guide pipe 6 is movably assembled at the left side in the bottom assembling groove 5, the right-arranged overturning air guide pipe, the upper end of the inner side surface of the bottom air guide heat exchange frame 8 is provided with an upward convex integrated structure heat conducting plate group, the lower ends of the left arranged overturn air guide pipe 6 and the right arranged overturn air guide pipe 7 are provided with downward convex integrated structure air guide pipe bodies 9, and the outer side surface of the bottom air guide heat exchange frame 8 is provided with a lateral air inlet and outlet pipe 11 of which the outer side is sleeved with an internal thread assembling pipe 10.

Further, in order to cooperate the air guide, put upset air duct 6 on the left side and put 7 both ends of upset air duct on the right side and all have the inside bellied integrative structure side direction pipe 12 of corresponding position side direction assembly through-hole, put upset air duct 6 on the left side and put 7 inside movable assembly with bottom assembly groove 5 of upset air duct through side direction pipe 12 insertion corresponding position side direction assembly through-hole, put 6 insidely of upset air duct on the left side and insert corresponding position side direction assembly through-hole through side direction pipe 12 inside and be linked together with external intake pipe, put 7 insidely of upset air duct on the right side and insert corresponding position side direction assembly through-hole through side direction pipe 12 inside and be linked together.

Further, for cooperation support and heat conduction, heat conduction plate group comprises a plurality of copper heat conduction pieces 13 of fixing on bottom air guide heat transfer frame 8, copper heat conduction piece 13 is n style of calligraphy structure, furthermore, in order to make things convenient for the screw assembly to be fixed, air guide body 9 outside top has outside bellied toper structure air guide mouth 14, have the external screw thread fitting surface with internal thread assembly pipe 10 matched with on the air guide body 9 lateral surface, inside sunken interior toper structure air guide groove 15 has been seted up on side direction business turn over trachea 11 top, internal thread assembly pipe 10 is through selecting fixed air guide body 9 and side direction business turn over trachea 11 on the external screw thread fitting surface on air guide body 9.

Further, in order to cooperate the bottom negative pressure to bleed, the inside bottom exhaust runner 16 that has seted up in bottom assembly groove 5 below that is located of operating room body 1, set up on the bottom surface in bottom assembly groove 5 with the inside top extraction opening 17 and the top jack 18 that are linked together of bottom exhaust runner 16, top surface all has the negative pressure plate 19 of putting to one side below the top extraction opening 17 in the 16 interior top surfaces of bottom exhaust runner, and further, in order to reduce cost, convenient assembly, external intake pipe is the same with external trachea size, left side is put upset air duct 6 and is put 7 the upset air ducts the same with the right side size.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the internal structure adjustable clean operating room is internally provided with a bottom assembly groove 5 communicated with an external air inlet pipe and an external air outlet pipe, a left overturning air guide pipe and a right overturning air guide pipe are movably assembled in the bottom assembly groove 5, the lower end of a medical bed 2 is fixedly provided with an integrated bottom air guide heat exchange frame 8 and a heat conduction plate group through bolts, the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe are communicated with the bottom heat conduction heat exchange frame 8 by utilizing the communication of the overturning air guide pipe and the bottom air guide heat exchange frame 8, people can conduct heat to the surface of the operating bed as required, so that the heat exchange modes of the clean operating room are more diversified, and the comfort level of a;

(2) the bottom exhaust runner 16 which is arranged below the bottom assembly groove 5 and provided with the top-set top exhaust opening 17 and the top jack 18 is arranged inside the operating room body 1, the lateral air inlet and outlet pipe 11 on the left and right overturn air guide pipes is overturned and inserted into the top jack 18 to form a negative pressure exhaust runner inside the bottom assembly groove 5, the inside ventilation position can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, and the application range of the bottom exhaust runner is wider.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean operating room with adjustable inner structure, includes operating room body (1), medical bed (2), external intake pipe and external outlet duct, characterized by: operating room body (1) lower surface set up bottom assembly groove (5) that both ends are linked together with external intake pipe and external trachea respectively, bottom assembly groove (5) medial surface both ends symmetry seted up side direction assembly through-hole, the inside left side activity of bottom assembly groove (5) be equipped with left side and put upset air duct (6), the inside right side activity of bottom assembly groove (5) be equipped with and put upset air duct (7) to the right side, medical bed (2) lower extreme have hollow structure bottom air guide heat transfer frame (8) through bolt fixed mounting, bottom air guide heat transfer frame (8) medial surface upper end have the bellied body structure heat conduction board group that makes progress, left side put upset air duct (6) and right side and put upset air duct (7) lower extreme all have bellied body structure air guide body (9) downwards, bottom air guide heat transfer frame (8) lateral surface on have the side direction business turn over air duct of outside assembly piping (10) to overlap and have internal thread air guide pipe body (11).

2. The clean operating room with adjustable inner structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: put upset air duct (6) on a left side and put upset air duct (7) both ends on the right side and all have inside bellied integral structure side direction pipe (12) of corresponding position side direction assembly through-hole, a left side put upset air duct (6) and put upset air duct (7) on the right side insert through side direction pipe (12) correspond the inside and bottom assembly groove (5) inside activity assembly of position side direction assembly through-hole, a left side put upset air duct (6) inside insert through side direction pipe (12) correspond the position side direction assembly through-hole inside and be linked together with external intake pipe, a right side put upset air duct (7) inside insert through side direction pipe (12) correspond position side direction assembly through-hole inside and be linked together with external trachea.

3. The clean operating room with adjustable inner structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting plate group is composed of a plurality of copper heat conducting fins (13) fixed on the bottom air guide heat exchange frame (8), and the copper heat conducting fins (13) are of an n-shaped structure.

4. The clean operating room with adjustable inner structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air guide body (9) outside top outside air guide mouth (14) of outside bellied toper structure have, air guide body (9) lateral surface on have with internal thread assembly pipe (10) matched with external screw thread assembly surface, side direction business turn over trachea (11) top seted up inside sunken interior toper structure air guide groove (15), internal thread assembly pipe (10) through selecting on the external screw thread assembly surface on air guide body (9) fixed air guide body (9) and side direction business turn over trachea (11).

5. The clean operating room with adjustable inner structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operating room is characterized in that a bottom exhaust channel (16) is formed in the operating room body (1) and is located below a bottom assembling groove (5), a top air suction opening (17) and a top insertion hole (18) which are communicated with the bottom exhaust channel (16) are formed in the bottom surface of the bottom assembling groove (5), and an inclined negative pressure plate (19) is arranged below the top air suction opening (17) on the inner top surface of the bottom exhaust channel (16).

6. The clean operating room with adjustable inner structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the external air inlet pipe and the external air outlet pipe are the same in size, and the left overturning air guide pipe (6) and the right overturning air guide pipe (7) are the same in size.