CN111940019A - Insulator hits garrulous device fast - Google Patents
Insulator hits garrulous device fast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111940019A CN111940019A CN202010781615.8A CN202010781615A CN111940019A CN 111940019 A CN111940019 A CN 111940019A CN 202010781615 A CN202010781615 A CN 202010781615A CN 111940019 A CN111940019 A CN 111940019A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- insulator
- column
- clamping ring
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for quickly breaking an insulator, which aims at the problem of incomplete breaking and low efficiency and provides the following scheme. According to the invention, as the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are closed, the dropping columns are positioned around the insulator and are impacted simultaneously, so that the impact force is improved, the outer wall of the top of the insulator receives huge impact force simultaneously, the rapid crushing of the insulator is facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and as the dropping columns are connected through hinges, when falling, each dropping column receives different wind resistances and different rotation angles, so that the dropping and impacting positions of the dropping columns are not uniform, the dropping columns are more prone to falling to the easy-to-crush points of the insulator, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a rapid insulator crushing device.
Background
The flange is a special insulating control and can play an important role in overhead transmission lines. Early-year insulators are mostly used for telegraph poles, and a plurality of disc-shaped insulators are hung at one end of a high-voltage wire connecting tower which is gradually developed, are used for increasing creepage distance and are usually made of glass or ceramics, namely insulators. When the insulator fails due to various electromechanical stresses caused by changes of environmental and electrical load conditions, the insulator needs to be broken and replaced in time.
The current insulator breaks device breakage fast inadequately completely, leads to the crushing efficiency of insulator to reduce, has increased outdoor working personnel's work burden, is unfavorable for the use.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the conventional insulator rapid crushing device is incomplete in crushing, the invention provides the insulator rapid crushing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an insulator breaks device fast, includes clamp ring one, the draw-in groove has been seted up in clamp ring one side wall, the clamp ring one side outer wall is pegged graft and is had pivot one, pivot one outer wall has cup jointed clamp ring two, two one sides outer walls of clamp ring have the fixture block through bolted connection, clamp ring one all has the connecting block through bolted connection with two bottom outer walls of clamp ring, the connecting block is fixed with striking mechanism, clamp ring one all pegs graft with two top outer walls of clamp ring and has the semi-ring connecting plate, semi-ring connecting plate wall internal fixation has drive mechanism, semi-ring connecting plate one side outer wall has the transmission plectane through bolted connection, the commentaries on classics post of having pegged graft of transmission plectane outer wall, the commentaries on classics post outer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: striking mechanism is including falling to hit the post, fall to hit the post and pass through hinged joint with the connecting block, it has garrulous thorn to fall to hit the outer wall welding of post bottom.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the falling impact column is connected with a rotating impact plate through a hinge, the inner wall of the rotating impact plate is connected with an impact block through a bolt, and the rotating impact plate and the outer wall of one side of the falling impact column are connected with a reset spring through a bolt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the other side of the falling impact column is connected with a chute plate through a bolt, and a continuous impact mechanism is fixed on the chute plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the continuous hitting mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove plate in a sliding mode, hitting balls are connected to two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod through bolts, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod is connected with a connecting column through bolts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: from last to having the post that hangs down and slow moving the post through sliding connection respectively down in the spout siding wall, there is spring two through bolted connection between the post that hangs down and the slow moving post, there is spring one through bolted connection between slow moving post and the spliced pole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the semi-ring connecting plate through a bearing, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a fixed pulley, the outer wall of the fixed pulley is sleeved with a pull rope, the bottom of the pull rope is fixed with the second clamping ring, and a pull plate is fixed on one side of the pull rope.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises linkage rods, the linkage rods are sleeved on the outer walls of the rotary columns and connected through hinges, and the outer wall of one side of each linkage rod is connected with a handle through a bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the semi-ring connecting plate, the clamping ring I, the rotating shaft I, the clamping ring II, the dropping column, the pull rope, the broken thorn, the fixed pulley, the pull plate and the rotating shaft II are arranged, the pull plate is moved to pull the clamping ring I and the clamping ring II to the top through the fixed pulley and put down, when the clamping ring I and the clamping ring II fall down, the broken thorn at the bottom of the dropping column collides with the insulator, and because the clamping ring I and the clamping ring II are closed, the dropping column is positioned around the insulator and simultaneously collides, so that the impact strength is improved, the outer wall of the top of the insulator receives huge impact force at the same time, the insulator is conveniently and quickly crushed, the working efficiency is improved, and because the dropping columns are connected through hinges, when falling, each dropping column receives different wind resistances and different rotating angles, the dropping column is enabled to fall unevenly, the dropping column is more easily falls to the easy-to-;
2. through the arrangement of the chute plate, the ball hitting, the first spring, the connecting column, the slow moving column, the second spring and the falling column, when the falling column falls, the chute plate falls and moves, the top of the chute plate pushes the falling column which is originally in a static state, the slow moving column moves upwards relative to the chute plate, the second spring and the first spring are in a contraction state, the ball hitting and the connecting column move upwards relative to the chute plate until the falling column hits an insulator, the ball hitting is subjected to the elastic force of the second spring and the first spring, the acceleration continues to increase, secondary impact is performed on the insulator, the success rate of crushing is improved, the insulator is easier to crush, and the crushing effect is enhanced;
3. the handle is pinched through the arranged rotary column, the transmission circular plate, the linkage rod and the handle, the angle of the linkage rod is reduced, the angle of the semi-ring connecting plate is reduced through the transmission circular plate, the angle of the first clamping ring and the angle of the second clamping ring are reduced, the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are closed, cables containing insulators are wrapped, the remote operation of users is facilitated, the burden of workers is reduced, and the flexibility of the device is improved;
4. through reset spring, the rotation that sets up hit board and striking piece, when falling to hit the post whereabouts, when carrying out the breakage with the insulator contact, because inertial action, rotate and hit the board and take place to rotate, strike the piece and rotate and hit the insulator edge, reinforcing crushing effect, when rising again, because reset spring's pullback effect will rotate and hit the board and reset, be convenient for hit the garrulous operation next time, improve crushing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impact mechanism in an embodiment 1 of a rapid insulator breaking device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotary striking plate in an embodiment 1 of the rapid insulator breaking device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a continuous striking mechanism of an embodiment 2 of a rapid insulator breaking device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism in an embodiment 1 of the rapid insulator breaking device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism in a partial cross-sectional view according to an embodiment 1 of the rapid insulator breaking apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an insulator rapid breaking apparatus according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-clamp ring I, 2-rotating shaft I, 3-clamp ring II, 4-dropping column, 5-clamping block, 6-hitting ball, 7-rotating rod, 8-clamping groove, 9-sliding groove plate, 10-connecting block, 11-reset spring, 12-rotating hitting plate, 13-hitting block, 14-broken thorn, 15-spring I, 16-connecting column, 17-slow moving column, 18-spring II, 19-dropping column, 20-rotating column, 21-semi-ring connecting plate, 22-transmission circular plate, 23-linkage rod, 24-handle, 25-pulling plate, 26-pulling rope, 27-fixed pulley and 28-rotating shaft II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4-6, a device for rapidly breaking insulators comprises a first clamping ring 1, a clamping groove 8 is formed in one side wall of the first clamping ring 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the first clamping ring 1, a second clamping ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the first rotating shaft 2, a clamping block 5 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the second clamping ring 3 through a bolt, a connecting block 10 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first clamping ring 1 and the outer wall of the bottom of the second clamping ring 3 through a bolt, an impact mechanism is fixed to the connecting block 10, a semi-ring connecting plate 21 is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the first clamping ring 1 and the outer wall of the top of the second clamping ring 3, a transmission mechanism is fixed to the wall of the semi-ring.
In the invention, the impact mechanism comprises a falling impact column 4, the falling impact column 4 is connected with a connecting block 10 through a hinge, and broken thorns 14 are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the falling impact column 4.
In the invention, the outer wall of one side of the falling impact column 4 is connected with a rotating impact plate 12 through a hinge, the inner wall of the rotating impact plate 12 is connected with an impact block 13 through a bolt, and the rotating impact plate 12 and the outer wall of one side of the falling impact column 4 are connected with a return spring 11 through a bolt.
In the invention, the outer wall of the other side of the drop impact column 4 is connected with a chute plate 9 through a bolt, and a continuous impact mechanism is fixed on the chute plate 9.
In the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 28, the second rotating shaft 28 is connected with the inner wall of the semi-ring connecting plate 21 through a bearing, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved with a fixed pulley 27, the outer wall of the fixed pulley 27 is sleeved with a pull rope 26, the bottom of the pull rope 26 is fixed with the second clamping ring 3, and one side of the pull rope 26 is fixed with a pull plate 25.
In the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises linkage rods 23, the linkage rods 23 are sleeved on the outer walls of the rotary columns 20 and connected through hinges, and the outer wall of one side of each linkage rod 23 is connected with a handle 24 through a bolt.
When the semi-ring connecting plate is used, the angle of the semi-ring connecting plate 21 is reduced through the transmission circular plate 22, the angle of the first clamping ring 1 and the second clamping ring 3 is reduced, the semi-ring connecting plate is closed, a cable containing an insulator is wrapped, the pulling plate 25 is moved, the fixed pulley 27 rotates around the second rotating shaft 28, the first clamping ring 1 and the second clamping ring 3 are pulled to the top and are put down, when the first clamping ring 1 and the second clamping ring 3 fall, the broken burrs 14 at the bottom of the falling column 4 collide with the insulator, the falling column 4 is positioned around the insulator due to the fact that the first clamping ring 1 and the second clamping ring 3 are closed, the falling column 4 is impacted at the same time, the impact strength is improved, the outer wall of the top of the insulator receives huge impact force at the same time, the insulator is convenient to break quickly, the working efficiency is improved, when the falling column 4 falls and is in contact with the insulator to break, due to the inertia, when the crushing machine is lifted, the rotary striking plate 12 is reset due to the pulling-back action of the return spring 11, so that the next crushing operation is facilitated, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the quick insulator breaking device further includes, in the embodiment, a continuous striking mechanism including a rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the chute plate 9 in a sliding manner, two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 7 are connected with striking balls 6 through bolts, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod 7 is connected with a connecting column 16 through bolts.
In the invention, a falling column 19 and a slow moving column 17 are respectively connected in the wall of the chute plate 9 from top to bottom through sliding, a second spring 18 is connected between the falling column 19 and the slow moving column 17 through a bolt, and a first spring 15 is connected between the slow moving column 17 and a connecting column 16 through a bolt.
When the device is used, when the impact column 4 falls, the sliding groove plate 9 falls and moves, the top of the sliding groove plate 9 pushes the falling column 19 which is originally in a static state, the slow moving column 17 moves upwards relative to the sliding groove plate 9, the second spring 18 and the first spring 15 are in a contraction state, the impact balls 6 and the connecting columns 16 move upwards relative to the sliding groove plate 9 until the impact column 4 hits an insulator, the impact balls 6 are subjected to the elastic force of the second spring 18 and the first spring 15, the acceleration continues to increase, secondary impact is performed on the insulator, the success rate of crushing is improved, the insulator is easier to crush, and the crushing effect is enhanced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An insulator rapid breaking device comprises a first clamping ring (1) and is characterized in that a clamping groove (8) is formed in one side wall of the first clamping ring (1), a first rotating shaft (2) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the first clamping ring (1), a second clamping ring (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (2), a clamping block (5) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the second clamping ring (3) through a bolt, connecting blocks (10) are connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of the first clamping ring (1) and the second clamping ring (3) through bolts, an impact mechanism is fixed to the connecting blocks (10), semi-ring connecting plates (21) are inserted into the outer walls of the tops of the first clamping ring (1) and the second clamping ring (3), a transmission mechanism is fixed to the walls of the semi-ring connecting plates (21), a transmission circular plate (22) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the semi-ring connecting plates (21) through, and a clamping mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column (20).
2. The rapid insulator breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the impact mechanism comprises a drop column (4), the drop column (4) is hinged to a connecting block (10), and the broken thorns (14) are welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the drop column (4).
3. The rapid insulator breaking device according to claim 2, wherein a rotary striking plate (12) is connected to an outer wall of one side of the drop post (4) through a hinge, an impact block (13) is connected to an inner wall of the rotary striking plate (12) through a bolt, and a return spring (11) is connected to the rotary striking plate (12) and the outer wall of one side of the drop post (4) through a bolt.
4. An insulator rapid breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the other side outer wall of the drop post (4) is connected with a chute plate (9) through a bolt, and a continuous breaking mechanism is fixed on the chute plate (9).
5. The rapid insulator breaking device according to claim 4, wherein the continuous striking mechanism comprises a rotating rod (7), the rotating rod (7) is slidably connected with the inside of the wall of the chute plate (9), striking balls (6) are connected to two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) through bolts, and a connecting column (16) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod (7) through bolts.
6. An insulator rapid breaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that a drop column (19) and a slow-moving column (17) are respectively connected to the wall of the chute plate (9) from top to bottom through sliding, a second spring (18) is connected between the drop column (19) and the slow-moving column (17) through a bolt, and a first spring (15) is connected between the slow-moving column (17) and the connecting column (16) through a bolt.
7. The quick insulator breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (28), the second rotating shaft (28) is connected with the inner wall of the semi-ring connecting plate (21) through a bearing, a fixed pulley (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (28), a pull rope (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed pulley (27), the bottom of the pull rope (26) is fixed with the second clamping ring (3), and a pull plate (25) is fixed on one side of the pull rope (26).
8. The quick insulator breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a linkage rod (23), the linkage rod (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary column (20), the linkage rods (23) are connected through hinges, and a handle (24) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the linkage rod (23) through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010781615.8A CN111940019A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Insulator hits garrulous device fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010781615.8A CN111940019A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Insulator hits garrulous device fast |
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CN111940019A true CN111940019A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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CN202010781615.8A Pending CN111940019A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Insulator hits garrulous device fast |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105921208A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-07 | 张哲夫 | Overall impact gravity breaking hammer |
CN206091362U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 张文科 | Broken pincers of tearing open of concrete |
CN107597257A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-19 | 南京慧智灵杰投资管理有限公司 | A kind of construction waste crushes retracting device |
CN206922388U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-01-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | For street code upper fixed line cable in the wire clamp on spool insulator |
CN207996724U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽东盾电力有限公司 | A kind of ceramic retracting device of multi-parachute skirt composite suspension type insulators production |
CN108940505A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-07 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of grinding device of Chinese medicinal material |
CN109926140A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-25 | 杨路娣 | A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building |
CN209896582U (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-01-03 | 张伟 | Fixing and clamping device for erecting communication cable |
CN111359749A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-03 | 刘书新 | High-altitude crushing device for electric power porcelain insulator |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202010781615.8A patent/CN111940019A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105921208A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-07 | 张哲夫 | Overall impact gravity breaking hammer |
CN206091362U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 张文科 | Broken pincers of tearing open of concrete |
CN206922388U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-01-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | For street code upper fixed line cable in the wire clamp on spool insulator |
CN107597257A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-19 | 南京慧智灵杰投资管理有限公司 | A kind of construction waste crushes retracting device |
CN109926140A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-25 | 杨路娣 | A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building |
CN207996724U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽东盾电力有限公司 | A kind of ceramic retracting device of multi-parachute skirt composite suspension type insulators production |
CN108940505A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-07 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of grinding device of Chinese medicinal material |
CN209896582U (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-01-03 | 张伟 | Fixing and clamping device for erecting communication cable |
CN111359749A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-03 | 刘书新 | High-altitude crushing device for electric power porcelain insulator |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |