CN111947365A - Gravity extrusion type single-ball ice pressing machine - Google Patents
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
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Abstract
本发明涉及碎冰设备领域,具体涉及一种重力挤压型单球压冰机,包括挤压上模、挤压下模、两个升降架、底座槽、压锤和顶盖板,顶盖板和底座槽安装在升降架的上下两端,挤压上模固定在顶盖板的下底面,挤压下模固定在底座槽内,挤压上模和挤压下模上下相对且固定在两个升降架的中间,另外,挤压上模和挤压下模内均设有半球形模腔;两个升降架均为伸缩套管,压锤放置在顶盖板上时,伸缩套管在压锤的挤压下收缩,其挤压上模向着挤压下模方向移动。本设计结构简单,体积小,并且制作冰球时,即食即制作,效率快,制作出的冰球具有无气泡、无冰渣、观赏性强、可食用、融化慢等特型,能将不规则形状的冰块挤压成球状冰块,适用于餐厅、饭店酒楼使用。
The invention relates to the field of ice crushing equipment, in particular to a gravity extrusion type single-ball ice press, comprising an upper extrusion die, a lower extrusion die, two lifting frames, a base groove, a pressure hammer and a top cover plate. The plate and the base groove are installed on the upper and lower ends of the lifting frame, the upper extrusion die is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top cover plate, the lower extrusion die is fixed in the base groove, the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are opposite and fixed in the upper and lower sides. In the middle of the two lifting frames, in addition, the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are provided with a hemispherical cavity; the two lifting frames are telescopic sleeves. When the pressure hammer is placed on the top cover plate, the telescopic sleeves are Under the extrusion of the hammer, it shrinks, and the extrusion upper die moves toward the extrusion lower die. The design is simple in structure and small in size, and when making ice hockey, it can be made immediately after eating, and the efficiency is fast. The ice cubes are extruded into spherical ice cubes, which are suitable for restaurants and restaurants.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及食用冰加工设备领域,具体涉及一种将多边形状的冰块加工挤压成球状冰块的重力挤压型单球压冰机,加工出来的冰球具有较高的观赏性,可广泛应用于各类高档的餐厅,酒吧等消费场所,作为酒杯等的装饰物,既美观又有冰镇效果。The invention relates to the field of edible ice processing equipment, in particular to a gravity extrusion type single-ball ice press for processing and extruding polygonal ice cubes into spherical ice cubes. The processed ice balls have high ornamental properties and can be widely used It is used in all kinds of high-end restaurants, bars and other consumer places, as decorations for wine glasses, etc.
背景技术Background technique
球状食用冰由于具有美观和冰镇的效果,因此在餐饮市场上有较大的需求。目前,市面上的球状冰制作方式主要有两种,一种是用模具直接制冰,但是上述方法所制成的并且有气泡、不透明,观赏性差且融化的比较快,影响饮品的口感,不适用于酒吧、餐厅等高档场所,另一种是由调酒师将透明冰块手工雕刻成球状,这种方式存在真圆度差、效率低、成本高、无法量产的明显弊端。Spherical edible ice is in great demand in the catering market due to its beautiful appearance and cooling effect. At present, there are two main ways to make spherical ice on the market. One is to directly make ice with a mold. However, the above-mentioned method has bubbles, is opaque, has poor ornamental quality, and melts relatively quickly, which affects the taste of the drink. It is suitable for high-end places such as bars and restaurants. The other is to hand-carve transparent ice cubes into spherical shapes by bartenders. This method has obvious disadvantages such as poor roundness, low efficiency, high cost, and inability to mass-produce.
基于上述问题,专利号为201721884513.9公开了一种削球加工装置,包括在待削球的冰块上下分别设有的上削球机构和下削球机构;所述的上削球机构对待削球冰块进行切削上半球;所述的下削球机构对待削球冰块进行切削下半球。该设计结构复杂,切割加工的道具暴露在外,操作起来危险性高,并且上下两把刀具对冰块进行打磨切削加工,速度较慢,在酒吧、餐饮等环境中即食即加工的话,实用性较差。Based on the above problems, Patent No. 201721884513.9 discloses a chipping processing device, including an upper chipping mechanism and a lower chipping mechanism respectively provided above and below the ice cube to be chipped; the upper chipping mechanism is to be chipped. The ice cubes cut the upper hemisphere; the lower cutting mechanism cuts the lower hemisphere of the ice cubes to be cut. The design has a complex structure, the cutting and processing props are exposed, and the operation is dangerous, and the two upper and lower knives grind and cut the ice cubes, which is slow. If it is ready to eat in bars, restaurants and other environments, it is more practical. Difference.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种重力挤压型单球压冰机,纯净透明、无气泡、无冰渣、观赏性强、可食用、融化慢不影响口感等特点,能将不规则形状的冰块挤压成球状冰块,加工速率快,适合于制作食用冰,适用于餐厅、饭店酒楼使用。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gravity extrusion type single ball ice press, which is pure and transparent, has no bubbles, no ice slag, is highly ornamental, edible, and has the characteristics of slow melting without affecting the taste, etc. The block is extruded into spherical ice, and the processing speed is fast, which is suitable for making edible ice and suitable for restaurants and restaurants.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种重力挤压型单球压冰机,包括挤压上模、挤压下模、两个升降架、底座槽、压锤和顶盖板,所述顶盖板和底座槽安装在升降架的上下两端,所述挤压上模固定在顶盖板的下底面,所述挤压下模固定在底座槽内,挤压上模和挤压下模上下相对且固定在两个升降架的中间,另外,挤压上模和挤压下模内均设有半球形模腔;两个升降架均为伸缩套管,所述压锤放置在顶盖板上时,伸缩套管在压锤的挤压下收缩,其挤压上模向着挤压下模方向移动。A gravity extrusion type single-ball ice press includes an upper extrusion die, a lower extrusion die, two lifting frames, a base groove, a pressure hammer and a top cover plate, the top cover plate and the base groove are installed on the lift frame The upper and lower ends of the extrusion die are fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top cover plate, the extrusion lower die is fixed in the base groove, the extrusion upper die and the extrusion lower die are opposite up and down and fixed on two lifting frames In the middle, in addition, the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are provided with a hemispherical cavity; the two lifting frames are telescopic sleeves, and when the pressing hammer is placed on the top cover plate, the telescopic sleeve is pressed The hammer shrinks under the extrusion, and the extrusion upper die moves toward the extrusion lower die.
进一步限定,还包括加热控制器和加热板,在顶盖板与挤压上模之间、挤压下模与底座槽之间均安装有加热板,其加热板通过线路连接在加热控制器上。在挤压时适当的加热有助于冰球快速挤压成型,加快冰球的制作效率。Further limited, it also includes a heating controller and a heating plate, a heating plate is installed between the top cover plate and the extrusion upper die, between the extrusion lower die and the base groove, and the heating plate is connected to the heating controller through a circuit. . Appropriate heating during extrusion helps the ice hockey to be rapidly extruded and formed, thereby speeding up the production efficiency of the ice hockey.
进一步限定,所述加热板的温度控制在35℃~40℃。Further limited, the temperature of the heating plate is controlled at 35°C to 40°C.
进一步限定,所述挤压上模和挤压下模均通过可拆卸的方式连接在加热板上。Further limited, the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are both connected to the heating plate in a detachable manner.
进一步限定,所述加热板为防水型加热板,避免制作冰球时融化的冰水损坏加热板。It is further limited that the heating plate is a waterproof heating plate, so as to prevent the ice water from melting during the making of ice hockey from damaging the heating plate.
进一步限定,所述挤压下模的侧壁设有溢水孔。Further limited, the side wall of the lower extrusion die is provided with an overflow hole.
进一步限定,所述升降架至少由一大一小直径的两节伸缩套管组成,在大直径的伸缩套管内安装有回位弹簧。Further limited, the lifting frame is composed of at least two telescopic sleeves with a large diameter and a small diameter, and a return spring is installed in the large-diameter telescopic sleeves.
本发明与现有技术相比的有益效果是:结构简单,体积小,在酒吧、餐饮店等场所更实用,并且制作冰球时,即食即制作,效率快,制作出的冰球具有无气泡、无冰渣、观赏性强、可食用、融化慢不影响口感等特型。另外,挤压上、下模可拆卸更换,不同模腔大小可随意制作不同直径大小的冰球,灵活性更强,加上压锤的重力挤压辅助,人工操作更省力。再结合加热板的辅助,能快速将多边形或者其他不规则形状的冰块快速挤压、融化成所需冰球,制作出来的冰球圆度高、透明美观,具有极佳的观赏性,让人面对食物时更有食欲。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: simple structure, small size, more practical in bars, restaurants and other places, and when making ice hockey, it can be made immediately after eating, and the efficiency is fast, and the produced ice hockey has no bubbles, no Ice slag, strong ornamental, edible, slow melting does not affect the taste and other characteristics. In addition, the extrusion upper and lower molds can be disassembled and replaced. Different mold cavity sizes can be used to make ice balls of different diameters at will, which is more flexible. With the help of gravity extrusion of the pressure hammer, manual operation is more labor-saving. Combined with the assistance of the heating plate, it can quickly squeeze and melt the polygonal or other irregular-shaped ice cubes into the desired ice hockey. More appetite for food.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明使用状态的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention in a use state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合附图和具体实施例进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2、图3所示的一种重力挤压型单球压冰机,包括挤压上模1、挤压下模2、两个升降架3、底座槽4、压锤5和顶盖板6,所述顶盖板6和底座槽4安装在升降架3的上下两端,所述挤压上模1固定在顶盖板6的下底面,所述挤压下模2固定在底座槽4内,挤压上模1和挤压下模2上下相对且固定在两个升降架3的中间,另外,挤压上模1和挤压下模2内均设有半球形模腔;两个升降架3均为伸缩套管,所述压锤5放置在顶盖板6上时,伸缩套管在压锤5的挤压下收缩,其挤压上模1向着挤压下模2方向移动。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, a gravity extrusion single-ball ice press includes an upper extrusion die 1, a lower extrusion die 2, two
还包括加热控制器7和加热板8,在顶盖板6与挤压上模1之间、挤压下模2与底座槽4之间均安装有加热板8,其加热板8通过线路连接在加热控制器7上,其中,加热板8的温度控制在35℃~40℃,最好为40℃,加热板8通过热传导的方式将热量传输给挤压上模1和挤压下模2,使得挤压上模1和挤压下模2的模温度不高于40℃,这样能在冰块受挤压的时候被低温加热,辅助其快速融化,便于更快速的加工成冰球。It also includes a
为了能够挤压加工出不同直径大小的冰球,挤压上模1和挤压下模2均通过可拆卸的方式连接在加热板8上,可利用螺纹连接的方式旋钮在加热板8上,这样可以随时更换不同模腔大小的模具。In order to extrude ice balls of different diameters, the upper extrusion die 1 and the
优选的,本设计中最好将加热板8选择为防水型加热板,因为当挤压上模1和挤压下模2合模挤压冰块时,冰融化的水会从两者贴合处流出,为避免损坏加热板8,需将加热板8设计成防水型。另外,在挤压下模2的侧壁还设有溢水孔21,当挤压上模1和挤压下模2合模后,冰球基本成型,此时还有少量的冰水需要往外排出,就从溢水孔21排出,从挤压下模2的侧壁流至底座槽4内。Preferably, in this design, the
所述升降架3至少由一大一小直径的两节伸缩套管组成,在大直径的伸缩套管内安装有回位弹簧30。本设计是利用压锤5的重力,或者在辅助施加手动压力来进行挤压制冰球的,压锤5的重量最好不超过5kg,便于手动提起放置在顶盖板6上施压。在具体的制冰过程中,首先将不规则冰块放置在挤压下模2上,然后将压锤放置在顶盖板6上,伸缩套管在压锤5的压力下往下收缩运动,使得挤压上模1向着挤压下模2靠近,不断的挤压冰块,还可以打开加热控制器7,让加热板8加热挤压上模1和挤压下模2,使得冰块在两个半球形模腔内快速被挤压成冰球,当挤压上模1和挤压下模2合模时,基本冰球便已成型。此时提开压锤5,伸缩套管在回位弹簧30的作用下回位,提升挤压上模1,冰球便能从挤压下模2中取出。The lifting
因为冰球制作会有融化的冰水流出,底座槽4具有蓄水功能,为便于更灵活的排水,还可在底座槽4上安装溢水口,便于随时放出多余的水。Because ice hockey production will have melted ice water flowing out, the
以上对本发明提供的一种重力挤压型单球压冰机进行了详细介绍。具体实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The gravity extrusion type single ball ice press provided by the present invention has been described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the present invention can be improved several times without departing from the principles of the present invention. and modifications, these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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US20220260298A1 (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-18 | Courtright Engineering Company, Llc | Ice ball press |
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US11874051B2 (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2024-01-16 | Courtright Engineering Company, Llc | Ice ball press |
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