CN111852084A - Biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet - Google Patents
Biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111852084A CN111852084A CN202010718397.3A CN202010718397A CN111852084A CN 111852084 A CN111852084 A CN 111852084A CN 202010718397 A CN202010718397 A CN 202010718397A CN 111852084 A CN111852084 A CN 111852084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- urinal
- excrement
- male
- female
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet, and relates to the field of living facilities. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet comprises a feces and urine treatment room, a male toilet room, a female toilet room, a feces collection tank and a urine collection tank, wherein the treatment room is provided with a water storage tank, a fermentation tank, a deodorization pipe, a biological filter and an adsorption tank, the male toilet room is provided with a male urinal and a urinal, and the female toilet room is provided with a female urinal. Through the arrangement of the water storage tank, the fermentation tank, the biological filter and the adsorption tank, the water used in the toilet can be recycled, the water supply problem can be solved, and the fermentation tank can produce organic fertilizer and produce economic efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of living facilities, in particular to a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet.
Background
Toilets are broadly defined as areas built by humans specifically for human (or other specific creatures, such as livestock) physiological excretion and the placement of excrement. The toilets used by people are mostly divided into men's toilets and women's toilets, but with the development of science and technology, toilets shared by men and women are also made.
The phenomenon of 'no toilet can be used' often appears in public places, tourist attractions, toll stations and other places without municipal pipe networks. Great inconvenience is caused in the process of people going out and playing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet, which solves the problem that public places far away from an urban pipe network are inconvenient to go to the toilet.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet comprises a feces and urine treatment room, a male toilet room, a female toilet room, a feces collection tank and a urine collection tank, wherein the treatment room is provided with a water storage tank, a fermentation tank, a deodorization pipe, a biological filter and an adsorption tank, the male toilet room is provided with a male urinal and a urinal, and the female toilet room is provided with a female urinal.
Preferably, excrement produced by the male urinal is transported to the excrement collecting tank for storage, and excrement produced by the urinal is transported to the excrement collecting tank for storage.
Preferably, the excrement produced by the female urinal is transported to a excrement collecting tank for storage.
Preferably, the excrement of the solid in the excrement collecting tank can be periodically sent into a fermentation tank for treatment, the production of organic fertilizer can be carried out, and odor generated in the fermentation process is treated by a deodorization tank.
Preferably, liquid in the excrement collecting tank and the urine collecting tank is periodically sent to the biological filter for microbial degradation, the degraded liquid reaches the adsorption tank, impurities in the liquid are removed, disinfection treatment is carried out, and the treated liquid is sent to the water storage tank for later use.
Preferably, the water for the male urinal, the urinal and the female urinal is provided by a water storage tank.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the invention, the excrement and urine are separated, collected and separately treated.
2. According to the invention, the fermentation tank can be used for recycling excrement in situ and making organic fertilizer, and waste can be changed into valuable.
3. The invention can convert the treated urine into high-quality reclaimed water which can be used for flushing toilets.
4. The deodorization tank can remove odor generated in the treatment process, and the process is environment-friendly.
5. The invention does not need to consider the problem of sewage discharge, needs to supply water before the initial use, recycles the reclaimed water after the later urine treatment, is used for flushing the toilet, and can not supply water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet, which includes a feces and urine treatment room, a male toilet room, a female toilet room, a feces collection tank, and a urine collection tank, wherein the treatment room is provided with a water storage tank, a fermentation tank, a deodorization pipe, a biological filter, and an adsorption tank, the male toilet room is provided with a male urinal and a urinal, and the female toilet room is provided with a female urinal.
Excrement generated by the male urinal is transported to the excrement collecting tank for storage, excrement generated by the urinal is transported to the urine collecting tank for storage, excrement generated by the female urinal is transported to the excrement collecting tank for storage, solid excrement in the excrement collecting tank can be periodically sent to the fermentation tank for treatment, can be used for producing organic fertilizer, the odor generated in the fermentation process is treated by a deodorization tank, and odor molecules can be oxidized by adopting an oxidant to achieve the aim of deodorization, can adopt calcium hypochlorite to carry out deodorization treatment, liquid in the excrement collecting tank and the urine collecting tank is periodically sent into the biological filter tank for microbial degradation, the degraded liquid reaches the adsorption tank to remove impurities in the liquid, and carrying out disinfection treatment in a mode of ultraviolet disinfection or ozone introduction, sending the treated liquid to a water storage tank for later use, and providing water for a male urinal, a urinal and a female urinal by the water storage tank.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ecological public latrine of biodegradable intelligence, includes between fecaluria processing room, male sex lavatory, women lavatory, collection excrement jar and collection urine jar, its characterized in that: the treatment room is provided with a water storage tank, a fermentation tank, a deodorization pipe, a biological filter and an adsorption tank, the male toilet room is provided with a male urinal and a urinal, and the female toilet room is provided with a female urinal.
2. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: excrement generated by the male urinal is transported to the excrement collecting tank to be stored, and excrement generated by the urinal is transported to the urine collecting tank to be stored.
3. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the excrement produced by the female urinal is conveyed to a excrement collecting tank for storage.
4. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the excrement of solid in the excrement collection tank can be regularly sent into the fermentation cylinder and handled, can carry out the production of fertilizer, the foul smell that produces in the fermentation process is handled by the deodorization jar.
5. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: liquid in the excrement collecting tank and the urine collecting tank is periodically sent into the biological filter for microbial degradation, the degraded liquid reaches the adsorption tank, impurities in the liquid are removed, disinfection treatment is carried out, and the treated liquid is sent to the water storage tank for later use.
6. The biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water for the male urinal, the urinal and the female urinal is provided by the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010718397.3A CN111852084A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010718397.3A CN111852084A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet |
Publications (1)
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CN111852084A true CN111852084A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010718397.3A Pending CN111852084A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Biodegradable intelligent ecological public toilet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112607869A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 上海林海生态技术股份有限公司 | Plant filter tank and method suitable for ecological toilet flushing water treatment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2510672A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-25 | Envirogain Inc. | Process for the complete treatment of animal excreta and odours within the livestock building |
WO2010119737A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | 株式会社 地球環境秀明 | Recirculation toilet based on complex fermentation method |
CN106512714A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南普泰尔环境股份有限公司 | Negative-pressure biofilter equipment used for public toilet deodorization and method for deodorization |
CN109704519A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-03 | 张家口奥博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of excrement processing device |
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2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010718397.3A patent/CN111852084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2510672A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-25 | Envirogain Inc. | Process for the complete treatment of animal excreta and odours within the livestock building |
WO2010119737A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | 株式会社 地球環境秀明 | Recirculation toilet based on complex fermentation method |
CN106512714A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南普泰尔环境股份有限公司 | Negative-pressure biofilter equipment used for public toilet deodorization and method for deodorization |
CN109704519A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-03 | 张家口奥博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of excrement processing device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112607869A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | 上海林海生态技术股份有限公司 | Plant filter tank and method suitable for ecological toilet flushing water treatment |
CN112607869B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-01-03 | 上海林海生态技术股份有限公司 | Plant filter tank and method suitable for ecological toilet flushing water treatment |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |
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