CN111837665A - Novel automatic straw cutting and rubbing machine - Google Patents
Novel automatic straw cutting and rubbing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111837665A CN111837665A CN202010516819.9A CN202010516819A CN111837665A CN 111837665 A CN111837665 A CN 111837665A CN 202010516819 A CN202010516819 A CN 202010516819A CN 111837665 A CN111837665 A CN 111837665A
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- kneading
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- chopping
- straw
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
- A01D82/02—Rollers for crop conditioners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic novel straw chopping and kneading machine which mainly comprises a kneading box body, a feeding mechanism, a chopping and cutting mechanism, an I-level kneading mechanism, an II-level kneading mechanism and the like. The middle part of the feeding mechanism is provided with a pressing roller which can press the feeding straws and the pressure is adjustable, so that the straws of different types can be cut stably; the power of the I-stage kneading mechanism is input by a belt pulley of the driving shaft and drives other two driven shafts to work, so that transmission parts and paths are reduced; the arranged II-level kneading mechanism can further process the preliminarily kneaded straw filaments to realize the sufficient kneading of the straws; straw residue powder which is produced in the cutting and kneading process and is not suitable for livestock can be separated by the vibration baffle and discharged by the residue discharge pipe. The invention not only reduces the manufacturing and installation cost and energy consumption, but also reduces the labor consumption, saves the energy, can effectively improve the straw cutting and kneading efficiency, and increases the palatability and the utilization rate of the straw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of straw cutting and kneading machines, in particular to a novel straw cutting and kneading machine.
Background
The straw with coarse cellulose is directly used for feeding livestock, has poor palatability, is difficult to absorb nutrient substances, and is not beneficial to the production of livestock meat, milk and the like; when the cut straws are directly used for producing biogas fuel, the biogas production efficiency and the straw utilization rate are often lower. The straws are kneaded and processed to feed livestock, so that the feed intake rate and the digestibility of the livestock to the straws are improved, the feed value and the utilization rate of the straws are increased, the production of livestock meat, milk and the like is improved, particularly, under the condition of implementing animal prohibition and ecological environment protection, straw feed is fully developed and utilized, and the feed has important functions and significance for protecting the ecological environment and keeping the stable development of animal husbandry.
At present, hammer type kneading devices are mostly adopted in domestic common straw kneading machines. Although the kneading machine using the hammer type kneading device has high productivity, it generates large vibration and noise during operation, affects the environment, and consumes high power. Therefore, a new kneading machine with high production efficiency needs to be designed to obtain better effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of larger vibration and noise, environmental pollution and higher power consumption of the existing kneading machine, the invention provides a novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine which mainly comprises a kneading box body 1, a feeding mechanism 5, a chopping and cutting mechanism 6, a grade I kneading mechanism 4, a grade II kneading mechanism 7 and the like. When the feeding mechanism works, firstly, the power supply of the whole machine is switched on, the rotating motor 21 drives the chopping mechanism to rotate through the v-belt, and meanwhile, the feeding mechanism starts to work; then putting the straws on a conveyor belt, and carrying the straws into a chopping mechanism for chopping; secondly, the cut straws fall into an I-level kneading mechanism 4 for preliminary kneading; then, the primarily kneaded straw filaments fall onto a vibration baffle plate and slide into a II-level kneading mechanism under the vibration action of a vibration motor; and finally, the spline shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the bevel gear, so that the conical roller rotates to drive the cut corn straw filaments to be in friction stirring with the conical shell, and finally, sufficient kneading is realized. In the vibrating process of the vibrating motor, straw residue powder which is not suitable for being eaten by cattle, sheep and other livestock falls into the bottom of the kneading box body through the gap of the bottom plate and is discharged through the residue discharge pipe. The straw cutting and kneading machine can effectively improve the efficiency of kneading the straws and increase the palatability and the utilization rate of the straws.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine mainly comprises a kneading box body 1, a feeding mechanism 5, a chopping mechanism 6, an I-level kneading mechanism 4, an II-level kneading mechanism 7 and other components, wherein the outer walls of the upper parts of two sides of the kneading box body 1 are respectively provided with an opening 10, the two openings 10 are externally connected with the feeding mechanism 5, the upper part of the kneading box body 1, which is close to the opening 10, is provided with the two chopping mechanisms 6, the power of the chopping mechanisms 6 is input by a belt pulley, and the center of the bottom of the kneading box body is provided with a vertical slag discharge pipe 9 connected through a bolt; the power of the feeding mechanism 5 is input by a motor through a v-belt, a pressing roller 52 is arranged in the middle, a pair of guide rollers 53 is arranged at the end part close to the kneading box body 1, and an auxiliary conveying belt 51 conveys straws.
The I-stage kneading mechanism 4 consists of a driving shaft 42, a driven shaft I43 and a driven shaft II44 which are all arranged inside the kneading box body 1 through bearings, kneading convex teeth 41 distributed in an annular array are arranged outside the circumference of the I-stage kneading mechanism, the power of the driving shaft 42 is input by a belt pulley 21, and the power is transmitted through the meshing of the adjacent kneading convex teeth and is used for kneading straws; a partition plate I45 which is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the kneading box body 1 and inclines downwards in the direction of two sides is arranged at one side of the driving shaft 42, a partition plate II46 and a partition plate III47 which are fixedly arranged on the box body 1 are arranged at the other side of the driving shaft, wherein two ends of the partition plate II46 incline, a material guide pipe hole 461 is initially arranged at the lower end of the partition plate II46, a material guide pipe 48 is fixedly connected at the hole, two sides of the partition plate III47 incline, and a partition plate IV 49; the mounting distance between the partition plate I45 and the partition plate II46 and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth 41 is 8-12mm, and the mounting distance between the partition plate III47 and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth is 5-9mm, so that a dynamic seal is formed to ensure that cut straws are kneaded along a preset path; the other three sides of the partition plate I45 and the partition plate III47 can be fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the kneading box body 1, the other side of the partition plate II46 is fixedly connected with the other side of the partition plate IV49 or directly welded with the other side of the partition plate II 49, and the installation distance between the upper end of the partition plate IV49 and the cutter point of a hob of the chopping mechanism 6 is 8-12 mm; the cut straws fall on the partition plate under the combined action of gravity and vibration (inevitable) in the working process of the straw cutting and kneading machine and are completely fed into the I-level kneading mechanism 4; the vibrating baffle 3 is arranged at the lower part of the I-level kneading mechanism 4, is obliquely arranged in the kneading box body 1 through spring connection, has an inclination angle of twenty-five degrees and thirty-five degrees with the horizontal plane, is positioned at the feeding end of the II-level kneading mechanism 7 at the low end, and is connected with the vibrating motor 2 through a bolt at one side of the lower surface.
Preferably, the upper and lower positions of the pressing roller 52 of the feeding mechanism 5 can be adjusted by a chute arranged on the mounting frame, so as to press the feeding straw to smoothly feed.
Preferably, the power of the kneading mechanism 7 of II is input by the helical gear 74, the surface pattern shape of the conical roller can be designed according to the requirement to meet the requirements of different straws and different kneads, and the conical roller 71 can be detached to facilitate the replacement of the easily damaged part and prolong the service life of the easily damaged part.
Preferably, the kneading box body 1 is square with four circular arcs, the outer wall of the bottom of the kneading box body is provided with a support leg 8 to be supported on the ground, the support leg 8 and the kneading box body 1 are fixed through bolts, and damping rubber pads are installed to reduce vibration and noise.
Preferably, the upper driven shaft 43 or the lower driven shaft 44 may be provided as a driving shaft to satisfy the spatial installation position of the motor.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the feeding mechanism arranged on the box body adopts a conveying belt for feeding, so that the pressing roller can be adjusted to press the fed straws, different types of straws can stably enter the cutting mechanism for cutting, the labor consumption is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved; the power of the I-stage kneading mechanism is input by a belt pulley of the driving shaft and drives the other two driven shafts to rotate, and two groups of forage can be simultaneously kneaded only by one rotating motor, so that transmission parts and paths are reduced, the manufacturing and installation cost and energy consumption are reduced, and the energy is saved; the arranged II-level kneading mechanism can further process the preliminarily kneaded straw filaments, so that the final and sufficient kneading is realized, and the kneading effect is improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural section view of a novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an I-stage kneading mechanism of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating motor of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a partition plate II of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are schematic diagrams of the working path of the I-stage kneading mechanism of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a II-stage kneading mechanism of the novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1-kneading box body, 2-vibrating motor, 21-belt pulley, 3-vibrating baffle, 4-I level kneading mechanism, 41-kneading convex tooth, 42-driving shaft, 43-driven shaft I, 44-driven shaft II, 45-clapboard I, 46-clapboard II, material guide pipe hole-461, 47-clapboard III, 48-material guide pipe and 49-clapboard IV, 5-feeding mechanism, 51-conveying belt, 52-pressing roller, 53-guiding roller, 6-cutting mechanism, 7-II level kneading mechanism, 71-conical roller, 72-conical shell, 73-spline shaft, 74-helical gear, 75-adjusting spring, 76-adjusting bolt, 8-supporting leg, 9-slag discharging pipe and 10-opening.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following will specifically describe the implementation of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment takes corn stalks as an example, which is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, but not all of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the novel automatic straw cutting and kneading machine mainly comprises a kneading box body 1, a feeding mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6, an I-level kneading mechanism 4, a II-level kneading mechanism 7 and the like. The outer walls of the upper parts of the two sides of the kneading box body 1 are provided with openings 10, the outside of the two openings 10 is connected with a feeding mechanism 5, the upper part of the kneading box body 1 close to the openings 10 is provided with two cutting mechanisms 6, the power of the cutting mechanisms 6 is input by a belt pulley, and the center of the bottom of the cutting mechanisms is provided with a vertical slag discharge pipe 9 connected through a bolt; the vibrating baffle 3 is arranged at the lower part of the I-stage kneading mechanism 4, is obliquely arranged in the kneading box body 1 through spring connection, has an inclination angle between twenty-five degrees and thirty-five degrees with the horizontal plane, has a lower end positioned at the feeding end of the II-stage kneading mechanism 7, and has one side of the lower surface connected with the vibrating motor 2 through a bolt; the shape of the kneading box is square with four circular arcs, the outer wall of the bottom of the kneading box is provided with a supporting leg 8 which is supported on the ground, the supporting leg 8 and the kneading box 1 are fixed through bolts, and damping rubber pads are installed to reduce vibration and noise.
As shown in FIG. 2, the power of the feeding mechanism 5 is inputted by a motor through a v-belt, a pressing roller 52 is arranged in the middle, a pair of guide rollers 53 is arranged at the end part close to the kneading box body 1, and an auxiliary conveyor belt 51 conveys the corn stalks.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the I-stage kneading mechanism 4 comprises a driving shaft 42, a driven shaft I43 and a driven shaft II44, all of which are mounted inside the kneading box 1 through bearings, and the outer part of the circumference of the I-stage kneading mechanism is provided with kneading convex teeth 41 distributed in an annular array, and the power of the driving shaft 42 is input by the belt pulley 21, and the power is transmitted through the meshing of the adjacent kneading convex teeth and is used for kneading straws; a partition plate I45 which is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the kneading box body 1 and inclines downwards in the direction of two sides is arranged at one side of the driving shaft 42, a partition plate II46 and a partition plate III47 which are fixedly arranged on the box body 1 are arranged at the other side of the driving shaft, wherein two ends of the partition plate II46 incline, a material guide pipe hole 461 is initially arranged at the lower end of the partition plate II46, a material guide pipe 48 is fixedly connected at the hole, two sides of the partition plate III47 incline, and a partition plate IV 49; the mounting distance between the partition plate I45 and the partition plate II46 and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth 41 is 8-12mm, and the mounting distance between the partition plate III47 and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth is 5-9mm, so that a dynamic seal is formed to ensure that cut straws are kneaded along a preset path; the other three sides of the partition plate I45 and the partition plate III47 can be fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the kneading box body 1, the other side of the partition plate II46 is fixedly connected with the other side of the partition plate IV49 or directly welded with the other side of the partition plate II 49, and the installation distance between the upper end of the partition plate IV49 and the cutter point of a hob of the chopping mechanism 6 is 8-12 mm; the cut straws fall on the partition plate under the combined action of gravity and vibration (inevitable) in the working process of the straw cutting and kneading machine and are completely fed into the I-level kneading mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 8, the power of the II-stage kneading mechanism 7 is input by a bevel gear 74, and the spline shaft 73 drives the conical roller 71 to rotate; the inner part of the conical roller is provided with a conical roller 71, the conical roller is a round table of cast steel, the outer surface of the conical roller is provided with a rubbing line rod, and the conical roller is vertically arranged; the conical shell 72 is arranged outside the conical roller, the inner surface of the conical roller is in an uneven knurling pattern, and the gap between the conical shell and the conical roller is gradually reduced from top to bottom; an adjusting spring 75 and an adjusting bolt 76 are arranged on the lower side of the spline shaft 73, and can adjust the position of the conical roller in the height direction and change the gap between the conical roller and the shell.
When the novel automatic straw cutting and kneading machine works, firstly, the power supply of the whole machine is switched on, the rotating motor drives the v-belt to rotate, so that the cutting mechanism 6 rotates, and meanwhile, the feeding mechanism 5 starts to work; secondly, putting the corn straws on a conveyor belt 51, and carrying the corn straws into a chopping mechanism for chopping; thirdly, the cut corn straws fall into the I-grade kneading mechanism 4 for preliminary kneading; then the primarily kneaded corn straw filaments fall onto the vibration baffle 3 and slide into the II-level kneading mechanism 7 under the vibration action of the vibration motor 2; finally, the spline shaft 73 is driven to rotate under the action of the bevel gear 74, so that the conical roller 71 rotates to drive the cut corn straw filaments to be in friction stirring with the conical shell 72, and finally, sufficient kneading is realized. In the vibrating process of the vibrating motor, the corn straw residues which are not suitable for being eaten by livestock in the gaps can fall to the bottom of the kneading box body and are discharged through the residue discharge pipe 9.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine mainly comprises a kneading box body (1), a vibration baffle (3), an I-level kneading mechanism (4), a feeding mechanism (5), a chopping mechanism (6), an II-level kneading mechanism (7) and other components, wherein openings (10) are formed in the outer walls of the upper portions of the two sides of the kneading box body (1), the feeding mechanism (5) is connected to the outer portions of the two openings (10), the two chopping mechanisms (6) are installed on the upper portion of the kneading box body (1) close to the openings (10), power of the chopping mechanism (6) is input through a belt pulley, and a vertical slag discharge pipe (9) connected through a bolt is arranged in the center of the bottom of the kneading box body; the power of the feeding mechanism (5) is input by a motor through a v-belt, a pressing roller (52) is arranged in the middle, a pair of guide rollers (53) is arranged at the end part close to the kneading box body (1), and an auxiliary conveying belt (51) conveys straws.
2. The novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stage I kneading mechanism (4) comprises a driving shaft (42), a driven shaft I (43), a driven shaft II (44) and a driven shaft III (45), all of which are mounted inside the kneading box body (1) through bearings, and all of which have kneading convex teeth (41) distributed in an annular array on the outer circumference, and the power of the driving shaft (42) is input by a belt pulley (21) and is transmitted through the meshing of the adjacent kneading convex teeth and is used for kneading the straw; a partition plate I (45) fixedly installed on the upper portion of the kneading box body (1) and inclined downwards in the direction of two sides is arranged on one side of the driving shaft (42), a partition plate II (46) and a partition plate III (47) fixedly installed on the box body (1) are arranged on the other side of the driving shaft, two ends of the partition plate II (46) are inclined, a material guide pipe hole (461) is formed in the lower end of the partition plate II (46), a material guide pipe (48) is fixedly connected to the hole, two sides of the partition plate III (47) are inclined, and a partition plate IV (49) fixed; the installation distance between the partition plate I (45) and the partition plate II (46) and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth (41) is 8-12mm, and the installation distance between the partition plate III (47) and the tooth tops of the kneading convex teeth is 5-9mm, so that dynamic sealing is formed to ensure that cut straws move along a preset path to be kneaded; the other three sides of the partition plate I (45) and the partition plate III (47) can be fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the kneading box body (1), the other side of the partition plate II (46) is fixedly connected with or directly welded with the other side of the partition plate IV (49), and the installation distance between the upper end of the partition plate IV (49) and the hob nose of the chopping mechanism (6) is 8-12 mm; the cut straws fall on the partition plate under the combined action of gravity and inevitable vibration of the straw cutting and kneading machine during working, and then are fed into the I-level kneading mechanism (4); in order to meet the spatial installation position of the motor, a driven shaft (43) at the upper end or a driven shaft (44) at the lower end can be also set as a driving shaft.
3. The novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibrating baffle (3) is disposed at the lower part of the I-stage kneading mechanism (4) and is obliquely placed inside the kneading box body (1) through a spring connection, the inclination angle with the horizontal plane is between twenty-five degrees and thirty-five degrees, the lower end of the vibrating baffle is located at the feeding end of the II-stage kneading mechanism (7), and one side of the lower surface of the vibrating baffle (3) is connected with the vibrating motor (2) through a bolt.
4. The automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kneading box (1) is connected to a level II kneading mechanism (7) at the bottom, the level II kneading mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the kneading box (1) by bolts, and it can also be welded to the kneading box (1).
5. The novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the II-stage kneading mechanism (7) is internally provided with a conical roller (71), the conical roller (71) is a round table of cast steel, the outer surface of the conical roller is provided with a kneading line rod and is vertically installed, the outer surface of the conical roller is provided with a conical shell (72), the inner surface of the conical shell is provided with uneven knurls, and the gap between the conical shell (72) and the conical roller (71) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
6. The novel automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power of the II-stage kneading mechanism (7) is input by a bevel gear (74), and a conical roller (71) is driven to rotate by a spline shaft (73); and an adjusting spring (75) and an adjusting bolt (76) are arranged on the lower side of the spline shaft (73) and can adjust the position of the conical roller in the height direction so as to change the size of a gap between the conical roller and the shell.
7. The automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kneading box (1) is square with four circular arcs, circular or square without circular arcs, the bottom outer wall of the kneading box is provided with support legs (8) to support on the ground, the support legs (8) are fixed with the kneading box (1) through bolts, and all the support legs are provided with shock-absorbing rubber pads.
8. The automatic straw chopping and kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kneading box (1) is square or circular, and a slag discharge pipe (9) is provided at the center of the bottom.
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CN202010516819.9A CN111837665A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Novel automatic straw cutting and rubbing machine |
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CN202010516819.9A CN111837665A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Novel automatic straw cutting and rubbing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115152439A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-11 | 南通市牧源农业科技有限公司 | Straw rubbing machine with rubbing structure in feeding and conveying processes |
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CN2845467Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-12-13 | 大连轻工业学院 | Thrusher for mixed feed |
CN103141232A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州工艺美术职业技术学院 | Double-roller type forage kneading machine |
CN104221627A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2014-12-24 | 哈尔滨宾西宏达机械制造有限公司 | Grass chopping and rubbing integrated machine |
CN205205306U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | 新昌县飞凤纺织有限公司 | Efficient opener |
CN205491839U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-24 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Novel machine is rubbed to forage grass |
CN206760742U (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-12-19 | 黄爱霞 | A kind of straw rubber feed mechanism |
CN208771517U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-04-23 | 李翠兰 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine drying grinding device |
CN208821264U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-05-07 | 湖南维燕机械科技有限公司 | A kind of hand hay cutter grass kneading machine of high production efficiency |
CN209174017U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-07-30 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of granular mill for laboratory |
Cited By (1)
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CN115152439A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-11 | 南通市牧源农业科技有限公司 | Straw rubbing machine with rubbing structure in feeding and conveying processes |
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