High-rise building environmental protection glass curtain wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building curtain walls, in particular to an environment-friendly glass curtain wall for a high-rise building.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, does not bear the load of a main structure, is hung like a curtain, is also called a hanging wall, and is a light wall with decoration effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. The building envelope structure consists of a structural frame and an embedded plate, and does not bear the load and the action of a main structure. The curtain wall is an outer wall construction method which utilizes various strong, light and beautiful building materials to replace the traditional masonry or window wall combination, and is an outer wall construction method which surrounds the periphery of a main structure to ensure that the whole building is beautiful, and has sound and safe use functions. In short, a building is put on a beautiful coat. The curtain wall mainly comprises an outer wall of a building, a daylighting top cover and a rain cover. The building curtain wall consists of a panel, a supporting structure system supporting device and a supporting system, has certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to the main structure, and does not bear the action of the main structure.
There are a lot of classifications to the curtain, and one of them is high-rise building environmental protection glass curtain, has following problem to the design of high-rise building environmental protection glass curtain at present: the designed glass outer frame is more in parts to be disassembled when the glass is installed, so that the glass can be installed, and the glass curtain wall of a high-rise building has higher risk for installation workers. The too big risk that can increase of amount of labour, glass on the surface glass curtain wall of building in addition has avoided can not appearing some damages, if the risk that takes place other accidents can appear in untimely change, but current glass curtain wall is too troublesome to the change of damaging glass, and too much part need be disassembled equally, still must follow the outdoor going on, brings the risk for the installer again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly glass curtain wall for a high-rise building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-rise building environmental protection glass curtain wall, includes outer frame, fixed unit and glass board, its characterized in that: the inner side surface of the outer frame is provided with a fixing unit, and a glass plate is arranged in the fixing unit; wherein:
the fixing unit comprises a limiting assembly, a supporting assembly, a fastening assembly, a fixing baffle plate, a fixing slideway, an installation frame body and a connecting rod, wherein the limiting assembly is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the left side of the inner side end face of the four sides of the outer frame, the supporting assembly is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the right side of the inner side end face of the four sides of the outer frame, the limiting assembly is connected with the supporting assembly through the fastening assembly, the fixing baffle plate is arranged between the limiting assembly and the supporting assembly, the fixing slideway is arranged at the lower end of the fixing baffle plate, the installation frame body is slidably installed on the fixing slideway, an extension spring is connected between the supporting assembly and one end of the installation frame body;
the limiting assembly comprises limiting sliding grooves and limiting sliding blocks, the limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left sides of the inner side end faces of the four sides of the outer frame, the limiting sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves through supporting springs, the cross sections of the limiting sliding blocks are T-shaped, and the front ends of the limiting sliding blocks are obliquely arranged in a mode that the left sides are lower than the right sides;
the supporting assembly comprises a supporting cavity, a supporting support rod, a supporting connecting rod, a supporting sucker and a supporting telescopic rod, wherein the supporting cavity is symmetrically formed in the right side of the end face of the inner side of the four sides of the outer frame, the supporting cavity is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting support rod through a pin shaft, a compression spring is connected between the left side wall of the supporting cavity and the supporting support rod, the lower end of the supporting support rod is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting connecting rod through a pin shaft, the supporting sucker is installed at the other end of the supporting connecting rod, and the supporting telescopic rod is;
a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are evenly formed in the left side face of the installation frame body and the right side face of the limiting slide block, one side face of the sealing rubber mat is in a trapezoidal block shape, the trapezoidal grooves are connected with the trapezoidal blocks in a matched mode, the other side face of the sealing rubber mat is convex in a wave circular arch shape, and a circular cavity is formed in the cross section of the sealing rubber mat.
As a further scheme of the invention: fastening components includes fastening pin pole and fastening pull rod, the counter sink has been seted up to the spacing slider rear end, counter sink right-hand member diameter is greater than the left end, and right-hand member length is far greater than the left end, install fastening pin pole in the counter sink, counter sink left end diameter is the same with fastening pin pole between one section, but the two relative motion, counter sink right-hand member diameter is the same with fastening pin pole right-hand member diameter, but the two relative motion, set up the cross section on the fixed stop and be protruding type circular port, slidable mounting has the fastening pull rod in the circular port, accessible screw-thread fit is connected between fastening pin pole right-hand member and the fastening pull rod left end, support branch is connected through the round pin axle rotation with the fastening pull rod right-.
As a further scheme of the invention: the right side of the limiting sliding groove is provided with a protective plate through a hinge, the lower end face of the protective plate is provided with an arc-shaped protruding block, the right side of the lower bottom face of the limiting sliding groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the protruding block and the arc-shaped groove can be clamped in a matched mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjacent limiting slide blocks are connected through a connecting piece, and the limiting slide blocks are connected with the connecting piece in a clamping mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the position below of adjacent spacing slider contact is provided with L type cavity, evenly is provided with the kelly in the L type cavity, and bilateral symmetry is provided with the buckle on the connecting piece, and the kelly can be connected with the buckle cooperation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rectangular cavity that adjacent spacing slider contact position below L type cavity combination made up can be connected with the cooperation of connecting piece lower plate, and installs sealed cushion on the connecting piece lower plate, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to connecting piece bottom plate lateral wall, installs the joint strip's on spacing slider both ends and is provided with the fixture block, and the draw-in groove can be connected with the fixture block cooperation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the method can solve the following problems in the prior design of the environment-friendly glass curtain wall of the high-rise building: when the designed glass outer frame is used for installing glass, more parts need to be disassembled, and the glass can be installed, for an installer, the glass curtain wall of a high-rise building is installed at a higher risk, the risk is increased due to the overlarge labor amount, the glass on the glass curtain wall on the outer surface of the building cannot be damaged, and if the glass curtain wall is not replaced in time, the risk of other accidents is caused, but the existing glass curtain wall is too troublesome to replace the damaged glass, too many parts need to be disassembled, the replacement is carried out from the outside, and the risk is brought to the installer again;
in the design process, in order to facilitate the installation and replacement of the glass plate 1 by an installer, the design of the limiting assembly and the supporting assembly can reduce the disassembly of a large number of parts and improve the installation efficiency of the glass plate 1, and the installation and replacement of the glass plate 1 can be operated from the indoor, so that the working risk of the installer is obviously lower;
the connecting piece designed by the invention can ensure that the glass plate 1 is sealed without dead angles, and can also connect and fix the limiting slide blocks in the limiting assembly to a certain degree, so as to avoid the situation that the sealing performance of the glass plate 1 is reduced due to the looseness among the limiting slide blocks.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the drawings of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the exterior frame of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
The utility model provides a high-rise building environmental protection glass curtain wall, includes outer frame 1, fixed unit 2 and glass board 3, its characterized in that: a fixing unit 2 is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer frame 1, and a glass plate 3 is arranged in the fixing unit 2; wherein:
the fixing unit 2 comprises a limiting component 21, a supporting component 22, a fastening component 23, a fixing baffle 24, a fixing slide way 25, an installation frame 26 and a first connecting rod 27, the limiting components 21 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the left side of the inner side end face of the four sides of the outer frame 1, the supporting components 22 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the right side of the inner side end face of the four sides of the outer frame 1, the limiting component 21 is connected with the supporting component 22 through the fastening component 23, the fixing baffle 24 is arranged between the limiting component 21 and the supporting component 22, the fixing slide way 25 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing baffle 24, the installation frame 26 is slidably installed on the fixing slide way 25, an extension spring is connected between the supporting component 22 and one end of the installation frame 26, and the first connecting rod 27; during specific work, the glass plate 3 used for the curtain wall is placed on the installation frame body 26, then the supporting component 22 is squeezed backwards with force, the installation frame body 26 moves backwards in the fixed slide way 25 until the right end of the installation frame body 26 is aligned with the right end of the fixed baffle plate 24, then the limiting component 21 can be clamped on the edge of the glass plate 3 to limit the glass plate 3, then the fastening component 23 is used to enable the supporting component 22 to tightly fix the glass plate 3 between the limiting component 21 and the supporting component 22, and the installation of the glass plate 1 can be completed.
The limiting assembly 21 comprises a limiting sliding groove 211 and a limiting sliding block 212, the limiting sliding grooves 211 are symmetrically formed in the left sides of the inner side end faces of the four sides of the outer frame 1, the limiting sliding blocks 212 are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves 211 through supporting springs, the cross sections of the limiting sliding blocks 212 are T-shaped, and the front ends of the limiting sliding blocks 212 are obliquely arranged in a mode that the left side is low and the right side is high; when the glass plate 3 is installed, the edge of the glass plate can be contacted with the inclined plane at the front end of the limiting slide block 212 firstly, the limiting slide block 212 is extruded, the limiting slide block 212 moves upwards in the limiting slide groove 211, after the right end of the installation frame body 26 is aligned with the right end of the fixed baffle 24, the limiting slide block 212 can be popped out of the limiting slide groove 211 under the action of the supporting spring, and the limiting slide block 212 is limited in the extending length in the limiting slide groove 211 due to the fact that the limiting slide block 212 is in the T shape in cross section, and the light transmission effect of the glass plate 3 cannot be influenced.
The supporting assembly 22 comprises a supporting cavity 221, a supporting rod 222, a supporting connecting rod 223, a supporting sucker 224 and a supporting telescopic rod 225, wherein the supporting cavity 221 is symmetrically formed in each of two ends of the right side of the end face of the inner side of the four sides of the outer frame 1, the supporting cavity 221 is internally rotatably connected with one end of the supporting rod 222 through a pin shaft, a compression spring is connected between the left side wall of the supporting cavity 221 and the supporting rod 222, the lower end of the supporting rod 222 is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting connecting rod 223 through a pin shaft, the supporting sucker 224 is installed at the other end of the supporting connecting rod 223, and the supporting telescopic rod 225 is connected; during specific work, after putting glass plate 3 in installation framework 26, support sucking disc 224 can adsorb on the surface of glass plate 3, then when backward extruding glass plate 2 hard, can promote support rod 222 around the round pin axle rotation in supporting cavity 221 because the effect of support connecting rod 223, until installation framework 26 right-hand member and fixed stop 24 right end align the back, under compression spring's effect, support rod 222 can have an extrusion force to glass plate 3 surface through support connecting rod 223 and support sucking disc 224, make mutual support between glass plate 3 and the spacing subassembly 21, support telescopic link 225 can be so that support connecting rod 223 and glass plate 3 surface are in the vertical state all the time.
The fastening assembly 23 comprises a fastening pin rod 231 and a fastening pull rod 232, a counter bore 2121 is formed in the rear end of the limiting slider 212, the diameter of the right end of the counter bore 2121 is larger than that of the left end, the length of the right end is far larger than that of the left end, the fastening pin rod 231 is installed in the counter bore 2121, the diameter of the left end of the counter bore 2121 is the same as that of the middle section of the fastening pin rod 231, the diameter of the left end of the counter bore 2121 and that of the right end of the fastening pin rod 231 can move relative to each other, a circular hole 241 with a convex cross section is formed in the fixed baffle 24, the fastening pull rod 232 is installed in the circular hole 241 in a sliding mode, the right end of the fastening pin rod 231 and the left end of the fastening pull rod 232 can be connected in a threaded fit mode; during specific work, after the glass plate 3 is installed, the left end of the fastening pin rod 231 is inserted into the circular hole 241 and is in contact connection with the right end of the fastening pull rod 232, then the fastening pin rod 231 is rotated to be in threaded fit, so that the left end of the fastening pull rod 232 moves to the right in the circular hole 241, the supporting support rod 222 pushes the supporting sucker 224 to cling to the surface of the glass plate 3, and the limiting slider 212 is matched to fix the glass plate 3.
A plurality of trapezoidal grooves are uniformly formed in the left side surface of the mounting frame body 26 and the right side surface of the limiting slide block 212, one side surface of the sealing rubber mat 4 is in a trapezoidal block shape, the trapezoidal grooves are matched and connected with the trapezoidal blocks, the other side surface of the sealing rubber mat is in a wave circular arch shape, and a circular cavity is formed in the cross section of the sealing rubber mat; during specific work, the dovetail groove is connected with the cooperation of trapezoidal piece, it is more firm to make sealed cushion 4 be connected with installation framework 26 and limit slider 212, sealed cushion 4 can not break away from for a long time under the general condition, perhaps lead to the fact the aversion problem to glass board 3 when changing to it, sealed cushion 4 another side is wave dome arch is protruding, and there is circular cavity on the cross section, when pasting tight glass board 3 like this, adjacent circular cavity can be after flattening extrusion each other, make the sealed cushion 4 of one deck of 3 marginal section bars broad of glass board make glass board 3's sealed effect better.
A protection plate 2111 is mounted on the right side of the limiting sliding groove 211 through a hinge, an arc-shaped protruding block is arranged on the lower end face of the protection plate 2111, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the right side of the lower bottom face of the limiting sliding groove 211, and the protruding block and the arc-shaped groove can be clamped in a matched mode; during specific work, after the glass plate 3 is installed, the arc-shaped protruding block of the lower end face of the protection plate 2111 is matched and connected with the arc-shaped groove formed in the right side of the lower bottom face of the limiting sliding groove 211, the limiting sliding groove 211 is covered, and the danger problem caused by falling of the glass plate 3 due to mistaken collision is avoided.
The adjacent limiting sliding blocks 212 are connected through a connecting piece 213, and the limiting sliding blocks 212 are connected with the connecting piece 213 in a clamping manner; during specific work, the connecting piece 213 not only plays a role in connecting the adjacent limiting sliding blocks 212, but also can be connected between the glass plates 3 for sealing, so that the sealing effect of the glass curtain wall is better, the limiting sliding blocks 212 and the connecting piece 213 are connected in a clamping manner, and the glass plates 3 can be mounted and replaced more conveniently and quickly.
An L-shaped cavity is arranged below the contact position of the adjacent limiting sliding blocks 212, clamping rods 214 are uniformly arranged in the L-shaped cavity, buckles 215 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting piece 213 left and right, and the clamping rods 214 and the buckles 215 can be connected in a matched mode; during specific work, the clamping rod 214 is connected with the buckle 215 in a matched mode, so that a certain fixing effect is formed between the adjacent limiting slide blocks 212, the clamping effect is more convenient for replacement of a future glass plate, and the adjacent limiting slide blocks 212 are connected in a separated mode and in a contact mode, and the clamping effect is more convenient and faster.
A rectangular cavity formed by combining L-shaped cavities below the contact positions of the adjacent limiting sliders 212 can be matched and connected with a lower bottom plate of the connecting piece 213, a sealing rubber gasket 4 is arranged on the lower bottom plate of the connecting piece 213, a clamping groove 2131 is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate of the connecting piece 213, clamping blocks 2132 are arranged at two ends of a sealing rubber strip arranged on the limiting sliders 212, and the clamping groove 2131 and the clamping blocks 2132 can be matched and connected; during specific work, the rectangular cavity that the L type cavity of adjacent spacing slider 212 contact position below makes up can be connected with the cooperation of connecting piece 213 lower plate, make spacing slider 212 and connecting piece 213 form same horizontal plane between the bottom surface, the uneven problem of height can not appear when laminating glass board 3 like this, can not influence sealed cushion 4 to the sealed effect of glass board 3, the both ends of installing the joint strip on spacing slider 212 are provided with fixture block 2132, draw-in groove 2131 can cooperate with fixture block 2132 to be connected, be equally in order to make all sealed cushions 4 can form a whole, improve the sealed effect of glass board 3.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.