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CN111754147A - Road division method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Road division method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN111754147A
CN111754147A CN201910240911.4A CN201910240911A CN111754147A CN 111754147 A CN111754147 A CN 111754147A CN 201910240911 A CN201910240911 A CN 201910240911A CN 111754147 A CN111754147 A CN 111754147A
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CN111754147B (en
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周立
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Beijing Jingbangda Trade Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Zhenshi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a road division method, a road division system, a road division device and a computer readable storage medium. The road division method comprises the following steps: dividing a distribution area into a plurality of distribution units; establishing an association relation between the order address and the delivery unit; respectively corresponding a plurality of pieces of order distribution data contained in the first order distribution data set to the plurality of distribution units based on the incidence relation; acquiring statistical information of order distribution data of each distribution unit; and combining the distribution units to obtain a plurality of road areas based on the statistical information. The road area division method for obtaining the road areas through the combined distribution units is not only beneficial to quickly adjusting the road areas, but also beneficial to the distribution personnel to keep the working efficiency because most distribution units contained in one road area are not changed and have little influence on the daily work of the distribution personnel.

Description

路区划分方法、系统、装置和计算机可读存储介质Road division method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及物流领域,具体涉及一种路区划分方法、系统、装置和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of logistics, in particular to a method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium for dividing a road area.

背景技术Background technique

现有配送范围的规划主要根据业务需求,由站点管理人员结合以往经验对配送员的路区进行划分,如某片区域的单量情况和时效要求(如单位要求必须白天配送等)等进行任务分配。The planning of the existing distribution range is mainly based on business needs, and the site management personnel divide the road area of the delivery staff based on past experience, such as the order volume and timeliness requirements of a certain area (such as the unit requirements must be delivered during the day, etc.) to carry out tasks such as distribute.

然而,由于业务增长、人员变动、站点配送范围变更等多方面原因,导致配送员的路区频繁变动,站点为满足业务需求在路区的维护上投入大量人力物力。随着物流规模的增加,采用人工维护路区,已经逐渐无法快速响应站点需求,一些情况下,路区的更新不及时导致了预分拣系统的派单失误。However, due to various reasons such as business growth, personnel changes, and site distribution changes, the road areas of the couriers frequently change, and the site invests a lot of manpower and material resources in the maintenance of road areas to meet business needs. With the increase of logistics scale, manual maintenance of road areas has gradually made it impossible to quickly respond to site needs. In some cases, the untimely update of road areas has led to the dispatch errors of the pre-sorting system.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供路区划分方法,以解决现有路区划分过程中存在的问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a road area division method to solve the problems existing in the existing road area division process.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种路区划分方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dividing a road area, including:

将配送区域划分为多个配送单元;Divide the delivery area into multiple delivery units;

在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系;Establish an association between the order address and the delivery unit;

基于所述关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到所述多个配送单元上;Based on the association relationship, the multiple order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set are respectively corresponding to the multiple delivery units;

获取每个配送单元的订单配送数据的统计信息;以及Get statistics on order fulfillment data for each fulfillment unit; and

基于所述统计信息,组合所述多个配送单元得到多个路区。Based on the statistical information, the plurality of delivery units are combined to obtain a plurality of road areas.

可选地,还包括:基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行校验,将校验通过的订单配送数据作为所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。Optionally, it also includes: verifying the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set based on the proper investment GIS data, and using the order delivery data that has passed the verification as an order in the first order delivery data set. Shipping data.

可选地,如果所述第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址对应的GIS数据和所述妥投GIS数据之间的偏移量小于第一设定阈值,则认为所述第二订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据的订单地址准确。Optionally, if the offset between the GIS data corresponding to the order address of the order delivery data contained in the second order delivery data set and the properly delivered GIS data is less than the first set threshold, it is considered that the first 2. The order address of the order delivery data in the order delivery data set is accurate.

可选地,还包括:Optionally, also include:

采用GIS技术对所述第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行正解析,得到正解析结果,采用GIS技术对所述正解析结果进行逆解析,得到逆解析地址;Use GIS technology to perform positive analysis on the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set to obtain a positive analysis result, and use GIS technology to perform reverse analysis on the positive analysis result to obtain a reverse analysis address;

采用所述逆解析地址对所述第二订单配送数据集的订单地址进行校验;以及Verifying the order address of the second order delivery data set using the reverse parsed address; and

如果所述第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址和所述逆解析地址的相似度超过第二设定阈值,则相似度超过第二设定阈值的订单配送数据作为所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。If the similarity between the order address of the order delivery data of the second order delivery data set and the reverse resolution address exceeds a second set threshold, the order delivery data whose similarity exceeds the second set threshold is used as the first The order fulfillment data in the order fulfillment dataset.

可选地,还包括:对所述逆解析地址和所述第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址进行自然语言处理。Optionally, the method further includes: performing natural language processing on the reverse parsed address and the order address of the order delivery data in the second order delivery data set.

可选地,还包括:根据所述妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址校验的第一校验结果和通过GIS技术对所述第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址校验的第二校验结果,从所述第二订单配送数据集中获取所述第一订单配送数据集。Optionally, it also includes: the first verification result of the order address verification of the order delivery data of the second order delivery data set according to the properly cast GIS data and the verification of the second order delivery data set by GIS technology. For the second verification result of the order address verification of the order delivery data, the first order delivery dataset is obtained from the second order delivery dataset.

可选地,还包括:从所述配送人员的GIS轨迹数据中得到所述妥投GIS数据。Optionally, the method further includes: obtaining the proper delivery GIS data from the GIS trajectory data of the delivery personnel.

可选地,还包括:在所述多个路区和多个配送人员之间建立对应关系。Optionally, the method further includes: establishing a correspondence between the multiple road areas and multiple delivery personnel.

可选地,所述将配送区域划分为多个配送单元包括:Optionally, the dividing the delivery area into multiple delivery units includes:

将第三订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址转换成对应的GIS数据;以及converting the order address of the order delivery data contained in the third order delivery data set into corresponding GIS data; and

采用聚类算法,根据对应的GIS数据将所述配送区域划分为多个配送单元。Using a clustering algorithm, the distribution area is divided into a plurality of distribution units according to the corresponding GIS data.

可选地,所述聚类算法为k-means算法。Optionally, the clustering algorithm is a k-means algorithm.

可选地,所述第三订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的时间周期小于所述第一订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的时间周期。Optionally, the time period of the order delivery data included in the third order delivery dataset is smaller than the time period of the order delivery data included in the first order delivery dataset.

可选地,还包括:对所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据进行脱敏处理。Optionally, the method further includes: performing desensitization processing on the order delivery data in the first order delivery data set.

可选地,所述统计信息为每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,所述基于所述统计信息,组合所述多个配送单元得到多个路区包括:Optionally, the statistical information is the daily average order quantity of each delivery unit, and the combination of the multiple delivery units to obtain multiple road areas based on the statistical information includes:

根据预设的路区数量和每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,将相邻配送单元组合到一起,以形成所述多个路区。According to the preset number of road areas and the daily average order quantity of each delivery unit, adjacent delivery units are combined together to form the plurality of road areas.

可选地,还包括:提供可视化界面,在所述可视化界面通过拖拽所述多个配送单元划分所述多个路区。Optionally, the method further includes: providing a visual interface, where the plurality of road areas are divided by dragging and dropping the plurality of delivery units.

根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种路区划分系统,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a system for dividing a road area is provided, including:

配送单元划分模块,将配送区域划分为多个配送单元;The distribution unit division module divides the distribution area into multiple distribution units;

地址关联模块,在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系;The address association module establishes an association relationship between the order address and the delivery unit;

配送数据对应模块,用于基于所述关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到所述多个配送单元上;a delivery data correspondence module, configured to respectively correspond to the multiple delivery units of the multiple order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set based on the association relationship;

配送数据统计模块,用于获取每个配送单元的订单配送数据的统计信息;以及A delivery data statistics module for obtaining the statistics of order delivery data of each delivery unit; and

配送单元组合模块,用于基于所述统计信息,组合所述多个配送单元得到多个路区。A delivery unit combination module, configured to combine the multiple delivery units to obtain multiple road areas based on the statistical information.

可选地,还包括:第一校验模块,用于基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行校验,将校验通过的订单配送数据作为所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。Optionally, it also includes: a first verification module, configured to verify the order address of the order delivery data contained in the second order delivery data set based on the GIS data of the proper investment, and use the verified order delivery data as the described order delivery data. Order delivery data in the first order delivery dataset.

可选地,还包括:第二校验模块,用于采用GIS技术对所述第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行正解析,得到正解析结果,采用GIS技术对所述正解析结果进行逆解析,得到逆解析地址;采用所述逆解析地址对所述第二订单配送数据集的订单地址进行校验;以及如果所述第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址和所述逆解析地址的相似度超过第二设定阈值,则相似度超过第二设定阈值的订单配送数据作为所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。Optionally, it also includes: a second verification module, configured to use GIS technology to positively analyze the order address of the order distribution data included in the second order distribution data set, obtain a positive analysis result, and use GIS technology to analyze the order address of the order distribution data set. Perform reverse parsing on the positive parsing result to obtain a reverse parsing address; use the reverse parsing address to verify the order address of the second order delivery data set; and if the order delivery data of the second order delivery dataset The similarity between the address and the reverse parsed address exceeds the second set threshold, and the order delivery data whose similarity exceeds the second set threshold is regarded as the order delivery data in the first order delivery data set.

可选地,还包括:自然语言处理模块,用于对所述逆解析地址和所述第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址进行自然语言处理。Optionally, the method further includes: a natural language processing module, configured to perform natural language processing on the reverse parsed address and the order address of the order delivery data of the second order delivery data set.

可选地,所述配送单元划分模块包括:Optionally, the distribution unit division module includes:

将第三订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址转换成对应的GIS数据;以及converting the order address of the order delivery data contained in the third order delivery data set into corresponding GIS data; and

采用聚类算法,根据对应的GIS数据将所述配送区域划分为多个配送单元。Using a clustering algorithm, the distribution area is divided into a plurality of distribution units according to the corresponding GIS data.

可选地,所述第三订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的时间周期小于所述第一订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的时间周期。Optionally, the time period of the order delivery data included in the third order delivery dataset is smaller than the time period of the order delivery data included in the first order delivery dataset.

可选地,所述统计信息为每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,所述配送单元组合模块包括:Optionally, the statistical information is the daily average order quantity of each distribution unit, and the distribution unit combination module includes:

根据预设的路区数量和每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,将相邻配送单元组合到一起,以形成所述多个路区。According to the preset number of road areas and the daily average order quantity of each delivery unit, adjacent delivery units are combined together to form the plurality of road areas.

聚类算法对应聚类算法第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时实现上述任一项所述的路区划分方法。Clustering Algorithm Corresponds to Clustering Algorithm In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed, any one of the above-mentioned instructions is implemented. method of road division.

第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种路区划分装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for dividing a road area, including:

存储器,用于存储计算机指令;memory for storing computer instructions;

处理器,耦合到所述存储器,所述处理器被配置为基于所述存储器存储的计算机指令执行实现上述任一项所述的路区划分方法。A processor, coupled to the memory, configured to execute the method for implementing any one of the above-mentioned ways based on computer instructions stored in the memory.

本发明实施例具有以下优点或有益效果:通过组合配送单元得到路区的路区划分方法不仅有助于快速调整路区,而且,由于一个路区包含的大部分配送单元并没有改变,对于配送人员的日常工作影响不大,因此也有助于配送人员保持工作效率。The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages or beneficial effects: the road area division method for obtaining road areas by combining distribution units not only helps to quickly adjust road areas, but also, since most of the distribution units included in a road area have not changed, for distribution The day-to-day work of the personnel has little impact, so it also helps the delivery personnel to maintain their productivity.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过参照以下附图对本发明实施例的描述,本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚,在附图中:The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the following drawings, in which:

图1所示是本发明第一实施例的路区划分方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for dividing a road area according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是在地理信息系统上示出配送区域、配送单元和路区;Fig. 2 is to show distribution area, distribution unit and road area on the geographic information system;

图3所示是本发明第一实施例中的步骤S101的一示例性的流程图;FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of step S101 in the first embodiment of the present invention;

图4所示是本发明第二实施例的路区划分方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for dividing a road area according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图5所示是本发明第三实施例的路区划分方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a road area division method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图6所示用于进一步说明本发明第三实施例的步骤S503-S505;FIG. 6 is used to further illustrate steps S503-S505 of the third embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明第四实施例的路区划分系统的结构图;7 is a structural diagram of a system for dividing a road area according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本发明第六实施例的路区划分装置的结构图。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a road area dividing apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下基于实施例对本发明进行描述,但是本发明并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。为了避免混淆本发明的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程没有详细叙述。另外附图不一定是按比例绘制的。The present invention is described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples only. In the following detailed description of the invention, some specific details are described in detail. The present invention can be fully understood by those skilled in the art without the description of these detailed parts. In order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, procedures and processes are not described in detail. Additionally, the drawings are not necessarily to scale.

参见图1,图1所示是本发明第一实施例的路区划分方法的流程图。该实施例先将配送区域划分为配送单元,然后基于配送单元划份路区。图2在地理信息系统上示出配送区域、配送单元和路区。参见图2,配送区域10例如是一个配送站对应的配送范围,在地理信息系统上具有相应的边界。配送区域10被划分为多个诸如1001-1007的配送单元。相邻的配送单元组合在一起形成了路区。在图上,路区和配送区域均采用实线标记,配送单元采用虚线标记。从图上可知,路区100由配送单元1001-1007组成。配送单元1001-1007各自的面积并不相同。下面以图1的实施例进行详细介绍。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for dividing a road area according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the delivery area is first divided into delivery units, and then the road areas are divided based on the delivery units. Figure 2 shows delivery areas, delivery units and road zones on a geographic information system. Referring to FIG. 2 , the delivery area 10 is, for example, a delivery range corresponding to a delivery station, and has a corresponding boundary on the geographic information system. The delivery area 10 is divided into a number of delivery units such as 1001-1007. Adjacent distribution units are grouped together to form road zones. In the figure, the road area and delivery area are marked with solid lines, and the delivery units are marked with dotted lines. As can be seen from the figure, the road area 100 is composed of delivery units 1001-1007. The respective areas of the dispensing units 1001-1007 are not the same. The following is a detailed description of the embodiment of FIG. 1 .

在步骤S101中,将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。In step S101, the delivery area is divided into a plurality of delivery units.

如图2所示,可以基于地理信息系统上将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。例如,统计历史订单配送数据在配送区域内所有有效投递地址,根据有效投递地址将配送区域划分为多个配送单元,使得每个配送单元上有效投递地址大致相当,或者使得相关性较强的有效投递地址分配在同一个配送单元内。这里相关性较强的有效投递地址为距离设定中心点为设定阈值之内的有效投递地址。应该指出,这种划分配送单元的方式得到的多个配送单元各自的面积可能不等。As shown in FIG. 2 , the delivery area can be divided into multiple delivery units based on the geographic information system. For example, count all the valid delivery addresses in the delivery area for historical order delivery data, and divide the delivery area into multiple delivery units according to the valid delivery addresses, so that the valid delivery addresses on each delivery unit are roughly equal, or the effective delivery addresses with strong correlation Delivery addresses are assigned within the same shipping unit. Here, the effective delivery address with strong correlation is the effective delivery address within the set threshold from the set center point. It should be pointed out that the respective areas of the multiple distribution units obtained by dividing the distribution units may be different.

在步骤S102中,在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系。In step S102, an association relationship is established between the order address and the delivery unit.

订单地址可以来自订单数据,在生成订单数据时,将订单地址同时存储到订单地址数据集中。然后将订单地址转换为GIS数据(包含经纬度信息),根据订单地址的经纬度信息和各个配送单元的GIS围栏信息确定订单地址和配送单元之间的关联关系。The order address can come from the order data. When the order data is generated, the order address is stored in the order address data set at the same time. Then, the order address is converted into GIS data (including latitude and longitude information), and the relationship between the order address and the delivery unit is determined according to the latitude and longitude information of the order address and the GIS fence information of each delivery unit.

在步骤S103中,基于关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到多个配送单元上。In step S103, based on the association relationship, multiple pieces of order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set are respectively corresponding to multiple delivery units.

根据订单地址和配送单元之间的关联关系,从而实现第一订单配送数据集中包含的订单配送数据和配送单元之间的关联关系。According to the relationship between the order address and the delivery unit, the relationship between the order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set and the delivery unit is realized.

在步骤S104中,获取每个配送单元的订单配送数据的统计信息。In step S104, the statistical information of the order delivery data of each delivery unit is acquired.

在步骤S105中,基于统计信息,组合多个配送单元得到多个配送路区。In step S105, based on the statistical information, multiple delivery units are combined to obtain multiple delivery road areas.

由于对应在步骤S103中已经将第一订单配送数据集中包含的订单配送数据逐一对应到多个配送单元上,从而在步骤S104中,能够统计出每个配送单元上的订单配送数据的数量,进而在步骤S105根据每个配送单元上的订单配送数据的统计信息将多个配送单元分成多个路区。通常情况下,采用每个配送单元的日平均订单数量作为衡量配送单元产能的指标。日平均订单数量可以基于当前30日或60日的历史订单配送数据计算得到。采用日平均订单数量可以平滑实时订单配送数据的波动。当然本发明不局限于此。当完成路区划分之后,在路区和配送人员之间建立对应关系。在实践活动中,根据需要安排配送人员负责的路区。Since the order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set has been mapped to multiple delivery units one by one in step S103, in step S104, the number of order delivery data on each delivery unit can be counted, and then In step S105, the multiple delivery units are divided into multiple road areas according to the statistical information of the order delivery data on each delivery unit. Usually, the average daily order quantity per distribution unit is used as an indicator to measure the capacity of the distribution unit. The average daily order quantity can be calculated based on the current 30-day or 60-day historical order delivery data. Using the daily average order quantity can smooth the fluctuation of real-time order delivery data. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. After the road area division is completed, a corresponding relationship is established between the road area and the delivery personnel. In practical activities, arrange the road areas that the delivery personnel are responsible for as needed.

本发明实施例适用于多种划分路区的场景。例如,当业务量增长时,由于新增的业务量并非均匀地分布在当前已有的多个路区中,因此,需要对当前已有的多个路区进行调整。由于配送单元保持不变,因此重新计算当前已有的配送单元上的订单配送数据的统计信息,进而据此调整每个路区包含的配送单元。The embodiments of the present invention are applicable to various scenarios of dividing road areas. For example, when the traffic volume increases, since the newly added traffic volume is not evenly distributed in the currently existing multiple road areas, it is necessary to adjust the currently existing multiple road areas. Since the delivery unit remains unchanged, the statistical information of the order delivery data on the currently existing delivery unit is recalculated, and the delivery unit included in each road area is adjusted accordingly.

本实施例的通过组合配送单元得到路区的路区划分方法不仅有助于快速调整路区,而且,由于一个路区包含的大部分配送单元并没有改变,对于配送人员的日常工作影响不大,因此也有助于配送人员保持工作效率。The road area division method for obtaining road areas by combining distribution units in this embodiment not only helps to quickly adjust road areas, but also has little impact on the daily work of distribution personnel because most of the distribution units included in a road area have not changed. , thus also helping the delivery staff maintain their productivity.

应当指出,电商系统原始的订单配送数据中保留了大量的敏感数据,例如,用户名称、用户详细地址、手机号码等等,这些信息在本发明中并不必需,因此可以对这些原始的订单配送数据进行脱敏处理,将上述敏感信息隐藏或过滤掉。脱敏后的订单配送数据一般包含以下字段:订单编号、订单地址和收货时间。It should be pointed out that a large amount of sensitive data is retained in the original order delivery data of the e-commerce system, such as user name, user detailed address, mobile phone number, etc. These information are not necessary in the present invention, so these original orders can be The distribution data is desensitized to hide or filter out the above-mentioned sensitive information. The desensitized order delivery data generally includes the following fields: order number, order address, and delivery time.

图3所示是本发明第一实施例中的步骤S101的一示例性的流程图。本实施例描述了如何将一个配送区域划分为多个配送单元。具体包括以下步骤。FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of step S101 in the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment describes how to divide a delivery area into multiple delivery units. Specifically include the following steps.

在步骤S1011中,获取配送区域的第三订单配送数据集。In step S1011, a third order delivery data set of the delivery area is acquired.

在步骤S1012中,将第三订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址转换成对应的GIS数据。In step S1012, the order address of the order delivery data in the third order delivery data set is converted into corresponding GIS data.

在步骤S1013中,根据第三订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址对应的GIS数据将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。In step S1013, the delivery area is divided into a plurality of delivery units according to the GIS data corresponding to the order address of the order delivery data of the third order delivery data set.

本实施例的第三订单配送数据集一般选择短期历史订单配送数据,例如一年的历史订单配送数据,而步骤S102中的第一订单配送数据集一般选择长期历史订单配送数据,例如所有历史订单数据。第一订单配送数据集和第三订单配送数据集优选为经过脱敏处理和/或经过预处理的历史订单配送数据。预处理例如包括清洗掉一些已经被取消的订单配送数据、补充订单地址中遗漏的信息,等等。补充订单地址中遗漏的信息例如,如果订单配送数据中的订单地址不是一个完整的邮编地址,完整的邮编地址例如包括省、市、区、小区名称、楼号等信息,则将订单配送数据中的订单地址的相应层级的信息补充完全。The third order delivery data set in this embodiment generally selects short-term historical order delivery data, such as one-year historical order delivery data, while the first order delivery data set in step S102 generally selects long-term historical order delivery data, such as all historical orders data. The first order delivery data set and the third order delivery data set are preferably desensitized and/or preprocessed historical order delivery data. Preprocessing includes, for example, cleaning out the delivery data of some orders that have been cancelled, supplementing the missing information in the order address, and so on. Supplement the missing information in the order address. For example, if the order address in the order delivery data is not a complete zip code address, the complete zip code address includes information such as province, city, district, community name, building number, etc. The information of the corresponding level of the order address is fully supplemented.

在本实施例中,根据GIS数据将配送区域划分为多个配送单元可以采用如下方式:将GIS数据标注在地理信息系统上,采用聚类算法,将地理信息系统上相距较近的GIS数据归为一个配送单元。聚类算法无需设定配送单元的数量,仅根据实际物理状态即可确定配送单元的数量。In this embodiment, the distribution area can be divided into multiple distribution units according to the GIS data in the following manner: the GIS data is marked on the geographic information system, and a clustering algorithm is used to classify the GIS data that are relatively close to each other on the geographic information system. for a delivery unit. The clustering algorithm does not need to set the number of distribution units, and can only determine the number of distribution units according to the actual physical state.

在一些实施例中,聚类算法方法为k-means算法。K-means算法是很典型的基于距离的聚类算法,采用距离作为相似性的评价指标,即认为两个对象的距离越近,其相似度就越大。In some embodiments, the clustering algorithm method is a k-means algorithm. The K-means algorithm is a typical distance-based clustering algorithm, which uses distance as an evaluation index for similarity, that is, it is considered that the closer the distance between two objects, the greater the similarity.

图4所示是本发明第二实施例的路区划分方法的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for dividing a road area according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

在步骤S401中,将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。In step S401, the delivery area is divided into a plurality of delivery units.

在步骤S402中,在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系。In step S402, an association relationship is established between the order address and the delivery unit.

在步骤S403中,基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行校验,以获得第一订单配送数据集。In step S403, the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set is verified based on the proper delivery GIS data to obtain the first order delivery data set.

在步骤S404中,基于关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到多个配送单元上。In step S404, based on the association relationship, multiple pieces of order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set are respectively corresponding to multiple delivery units.

在步骤S405中,获取多个配送单元上的第一订单配送数据集的统计信息。In step S405, the statistical information of the first order delivery data set on the multiple delivery units is acquired.

在步骤S406中,基于统计信息,组合多个配送单元得到多个配送路区。In step S406, based on the statistical information, multiple delivery routes are obtained by combining multiple delivery units.

其中,步骤S401-S402、S404-S406和图1的步骤S101-S105相同,这里就不再赘述。Wherein, steps S401-S402, S404-S406 are the same as steps S101-S105 in FIG. 1, and details are not repeated here.

在步骤S403中,妥投GIS数据是配送人员送达包裹时的GIS数据,一般包括经纬度信息和妥投时间。妥投GIS数据可以来自配送人员,当配送人员将包裹送达时,通过配送人员携带的终端上传当前经纬度信息和时间作为妥投GIS数据。妥投GIS数据也可以来自送货机器人或无人机,当无人机或送货机器人将包裹送达到时,上传当前经纬度信息和时间作为妥投GIS数据。In step S403, the proper delivery GIS data is the GIS data when the delivery personnel deliver the package, generally including longitude and latitude information and proper delivery time. The proper GIS data can come from the delivery personnel. When the delivery personnel deliver the package, the current latitude and longitude information and time will be uploaded through the terminal carried by the delivery personnel as the proper GIS data. Duotou GIS data can also come from delivery robots or drones. When the drone or delivery robot delivers the package, upload the current latitude and longitude information and time as Duotou GIS data.

在步骤S402中,基于妥投GIS数据校验第二订单配送数据集中的订单地址,以确定订单地址解析GIS是否正确,并将解析正确的订单地址的第二订单配送数据集归为第一订单配送数据集。具体地,计算妥投时的经纬度和订单地址转换的经纬度之间的偏移量,根据偏移量判断订单地址是否准确。如果偏移量超过设定阈值,则认为订单地址解析GIS可能不准确。在一个示例中,采用如下公式计算偏移量:In step S402, the order address in the second order delivery data set is checked based on the proper delivery GIS data to determine whether the order address resolution GIS is correct, and the second order delivery data set that resolves the correct order address is classified as the first order Shipping dataset. Specifically, calculate the offset between the latitude and longitude when the delivery is due and the latitude and longitude converted from the order address, and judge whether the order address is accurate according to the offset. If the offset exceeds a set threshold, the order geocoding GIS is considered likely to be inaccurate. In one example, the offset is calculated using the following formula:

Figure BDA0002009613110000091
Figure BDA0002009613110000091

其中,lat1,lng1表示A点纬度和经度,lat2,lng2表示B点维度和经度,6378.137为地球半径,单位为千米。A是妥投地点,B点是订单地址。在本实施例中,也可以采用偏移量和配送距离的比值判定第二订单配送数据集是否准确。类似地,如果该比值超过设定阈值,则认为订单地址不准确。Among them, lat1, lng1 represent the latitude and longitude of point A, lat2, lng2 represent the latitude and longitude of point B, and 6378.137 is the radius of the earth in kilometers. A is the delivery location, and point B is the order address. In this embodiment, the ratio of the offset and the delivery distance may also be used to determine whether the second order delivery data set is accurate. Similarly, if the ratio exceeds a set threshold, the order address is considered inaccurate.

图5所示是本发明第三实施例的路区划分方法的流程图。具体包括以下步骤。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a road area division method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Specifically include the following steps.

在步骤S501中,将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。In step S501, the delivery area is divided into a plurality of delivery units.

在步骤S502中,在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系In step S502, an association relationship is established between the order address and the delivery unit

在步骤S503中,基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行校验,得到第一校验结果。In step S503 , the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set is verified based on the proper delivery GIS data, and a first verification result is obtained.

在步骤S504中,采用GIS技术对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行正解析,获得正解析结果,采用GIS技术对正解析结果进行逆解析,得到逆解析地址,根据订单配送数据中的订单地址和逆解析地址得到第二校验结果。In step S504, GIS technology is used to perform positive analysis on the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set, and a positive analysis result is obtained. The second verification result is obtained from the order address and the reverse-parsed address in the delivery data.

在步骤S505中,根据第一校验结果和第二校验结果,从第二订单配送数据集得到第一订单配送数据集。In step S505, the first order delivery data set is obtained from the second order delivery data set according to the first verification result and the second verification result.

在步骤S506中,基于关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到多个配送单元上。In step S506, based on the association relationship, multiple pieces of order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set are respectively corresponding to multiple delivery units.

在步骤S507中,获取多个配送单元上的第一订单配送数据集的统计信息。In step S507, the statistical information of the first order delivery data set on the multiple delivery units is acquired.

在步骤S508中,基于统计信息,组合多个配送单元得到多个配送路区。In step S508, based on the statistical information, a plurality of delivery units are combined to obtain a plurality of delivery road areas.

步骤S501-S502和图1的步骤S101-S102相同,步骤S506-S508和图1中的步骤S103-S105相同,这里就不再赘述。在步骤S503-S505中结合两种校验方式得到校验结果,根据校验结果从第二订单配送数据集中得到第一订单配送数据集。Steps S501-S502 are the same as steps S101-S102 in FIG. 1 , and steps S506-S508 are the same as steps S103-S105 in FIG. 1 , and will not be repeated here. In steps S503-S505, the verification result is obtained by combining the two verification methods, and the first order delivery data set is obtained from the second order delivery data set according to the verification result.

在步骤S503中,基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集中的订单地址进行校验,得到第一校验结果。妥投GIS数据是配送人员送达包裹时的GIS数据,一般包括经纬度信息和妥投时间。妥投GIS数据可以来自配送人员,配送人员携带的终端定时上传GIS轨迹数据,从GIS轨迹数据中获取妥投GIS数据。In step S503, the order address in the second order delivery data set is verified based on the duly voted GIS data, and a first verification result is obtained. Proper delivery GIS data is the GIS data when the delivery personnel deliver the package, generally including latitude and longitude information and delivery time. The proper investment GIS data can come from the delivery personnel. The terminal carried by the delivery personnel regularly uploads the GIS trajectory data, and obtains the proper investment GIS data from the GIS trajectory data.

在步骤S504中,采用GIS技术对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行正解析,得到正解析结果,采用GIS技术对正解析结果进行逆解析,得到逆解析地址,根据第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址和逆解析地址,得到第二校验结果。这里正解析是根据订单地址得到经纬度信息,逆解析是指根据经纬度信息得到订单地址。在步骤S504中,通过正解析之后的逆解析以确定订单地址是否准确。在一些实施例中,如果逆解析地址和订单地址的相似度大于设定阈值,则可以认为订单地址准确。逆解析地址和订单地址一般采用自然语言处理(NLP)进行匹配,例如北京市安贞西里和北京安贞西里,自然语言处理得到的相似度较高。In step S504, the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set is positively analyzed by using GIS technology, and a positive analysis result is obtained. Second, the order address and the reverse analysis address of the order delivery data included in the order delivery data set are obtained, and a second verification result is obtained. Here, positive parsing is to obtain the latitude and longitude information based on the order address, and reverse parsing is to obtain the order address based on the latitude and longitude information. In step S504, whether the order address is accurate is determined through reverse parsing after forward parsing. In some embodiments, if the similarity between the reverse parsed address and the order address is greater than a set threshold, the order address may be considered accurate. The reverse parsing address and the order address are generally matched by natural language processing (NLP). For example, Beijing Anzhenxili and Beijing Anzhenxili, the similarity obtained by natural language processing is relatively high.

在步骤S505中,综合第一校验结果和第二校验结果,从第二订单配送数据集中得到第一订单配送数据集。In step S505, the first order delivery data set is obtained from the second order delivery data set by synthesizing the first verification result and the second verification result.

基于步骤S503和S504对于订单地址得到两个校验结果,根据这两个校验结果从第二订单配送数据集中获取第一订单配送数据集。例如,第一校验结果为订单地址准确,第二校验结果为订单地址准确,则可以将相应的第二订单配送数据集作为第一订单配送数据集。再例如,第一校验结果为订单地址准确,第二校验结果为订单地址不准确,人工介入进行判断和修正,以得到第一订单配送数据集。Based on steps S503 and S504, two verification results are obtained for the order address, and the first order delivery dataset is obtained from the second order delivery dataset according to the two verification results. For example, if the first verification result is that the order address is accurate, and the second verification result is that the order address is accurate, the corresponding second order delivery data set may be used as the first order delivery data set. For another example, if the first verification result is that the order address is accurate, and the second verification result is that the order address is inaccurate, manual intervention is performed to judge and correct to obtain the first order delivery data set.

综上所述,本发明实施例不仅采用妥投GIS数据校验订单地址,而且经由GIS技术的正逆解析对订单地址进行变换,并根据逆解析地址校验订单地址,根据两次校验结果得到第一订单配送数据集,通过双重校验确保订单地址准确,然后根据第一订单配送数据集的统计信息划分路区,从而确保了路区划分的准确性,进而确保划分后的各个路区的产能应该大致相当。To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention not only uses the proper investment GIS data to verify the order address, but also transforms the order address through forward and reverse analysis of GIS technology, and verifies the order address according to the reverse analysis address, and according to the two verification results. Obtain the first order delivery data set, ensure that the order address is accurate through double verification, and then divide the road areas according to the statistical information of the first order delivery data set, so as to ensure the accuracy of the road area division, and then ensure the divided road areas. should be roughly equivalent.

图6所示用于进一步说明本发明第三实施例的步骤S503-S505。该实施例中同时进行A校验和B校验,并综合两次A校验和B校验结果确定最终校验结果。首先获取妥投时间402和配送员轨迹401,将配送员轨迹401进行数据清洗(即403),得到妥投GIS数据404,妥投GIS数据包含妥投经纬度信息和妥投时间,将第二订单配送数据集中的订单地址400经过转换,得到对应的GIS数据405,校验A校验妥投GIS数据404和GIS数据405,如果两者临近,例如小于设定阈值,则认为订单地址准确,即406,如果两者不临近,例如大于设定阈值,则认为订单地址不准确,即407。同时,将订单地址408进行正解析(即501),得到GIS数据409,将GIS数据409进行逆解析(即502),得到逆解析地址410,将订单地址408和逆解析地址410进行自然语言处理NLP(即411),并经由校验B进行校验,如果两者相似度超过80%,则认为订单地址准确(即412),否则认为订单地址不准确(即413),综合校验A和校验B的校验结果,得到四种结果:1)A判定准确且B判定准确,即图上414,通常认为该订单地址准确,可以将该第二订单配送数据集作为第一实施例中的第一订单配送数据集;2)A判定准确且B判定不准确,即图上415,则通常认为地址准确程度较高,地址含有别名,即图上419,该订单配送数据经过422的人工修正后,作为第一订单配送数据集;3)A判定不准确且B判定准确,即图上416,则认为地址准确程度较高妥投地址可能错误即图上420,该订单配送数据经过人工修正即422后,作为第一订单配送数据集;4)A判定不准确且B判定不准确即图上417,该订单配送数据不归为第一订单配送数据集。FIG. 6 shows steps S503-S505 for further explaining the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the A check and the B check are performed simultaneously, and the results of the A check and the B check are combined twice to determine the final check result. First, obtain the delivery time 402 and the track 401 of the delivery staff, clean the track 401 of delivery staff (ie 403), and obtain the GIS data 404 for delivery. The GIS data for delivery includes the latitude and longitude information and the delivery time. The order address 400 in the delivery data set is converted to obtain the corresponding GIS data 405, and the verification A verifies that the GIS data 404 and the GIS data 405 are properly delivered. 406, if the two are not close, for example, greater than a set threshold, the order address is considered to be inaccurate, that is, 407. At the same time, the order address 408 is positively parsed (ie 501) to obtain the GIS data 409, the GIS data 409 is reversely parsed (ie 502), the reverse parsed address 410 is obtained, and the order address 408 and the reverse parsed address 410 are subjected to natural language processing NLP (ie 411), and verify it through verification B. If the similarity between the two exceeds 80%, the order address is considered accurate (ie 412), otherwise the order address is considered inaccurate (ie 413). Comprehensive verification A and Verify the verification result of B, and obtain four kinds of results: 1) The judgment of A is accurate and the judgment of B is accurate, that is, 414 in the figure, it is generally considered that the order address is accurate, and the second order delivery data set can be used as the first embodiment. 2) The judgment of A is accurate and the judgment of B is inaccurate, that is, 415 in the figure, then it is generally considered that the address has a high degree of accuracy, and the address contains an alias, that is, 419 in the figure, and the order delivery data has been manually processed by 422 After the correction, it is used as the first order delivery data set; 3) The judgment of A is inaccurate and the judgment of B is accurate, i.e. 416 in the figure, then it is considered that the address is more accurate and the correct delivery address may be wrong, i.e. 420 in the figure, the order delivery data has been manually processed After correction, 422, it is used as the first order delivery data set; 4) A judgment is inaccurate and B judgment is inaccurate, ie 417 in the figure, the order delivery data is not classified as the first order delivery data set.

可选地,本实施例还可以提供可视化界面,基于可视化界面划分路区。一种可视化界面如图2所示,基于地理信息系统,在地理信息系统上标注已经划分好的配送单元,并且将配送单元的统计信息标注在每个配送单元上,管理人员可以将一个或多个配送单元组合在一起,得到路区。在另一种可视化界面上,配送单元为类似一个个模块,通过拖拽配送单元来组合路区。当然,组合过程中还有其他限制,例如,只能将相邻的配送单元组合在一起。这种可视化界面具有很强的应用场景,并且极大地方便了管理人员。管理人员可以在可视化界面上不断地组合和分离配送单元,以得到最优路区划分的方案。Optionally, this embodiment may further provide a visual interface, and the road areas are divided based on the visual interface. A visual interface is shown in Figure 2. Based on the geographic information system, the divided distribution units are marked on the geographic information system, and the statistical information of the distribution unit is marked on each distribution unit. The delivery units are combined together to get the road area. On another visual interface, the delivery unit is similar to one module, and the road area is combined by dragging and dropping the delivery unit. Of course, there are other restrictions in the combining process, for example, only adjacent distribution units can be combined together. This visual interface has strong application scenarios and greatly facilitates managers. Managers can continuously combine and separate distribution units on the visual interface to obtain the optimal road division scheme.

图7是根据本发明第四实施例的路区划分系统的结构图。路区划分系统700包括:配送单元划分模块701、地址关联模块702、配送数据对应模块对应703、配送数据统计模块704和配送单元组合模块705。FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a road division system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The road area division system 700 includes: a distribution unit division module 701 , an address association module 702 , a distribution data correspondence module 703 , a distribution data statistics module 704 and a distribution unit combination module 705 .

配送单元划分模块701用于将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。地址关联模块702用于在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系。配送数据对应模块703用于基于关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到多个配送单元上对应。配送数据统计模703用于获取每个配送单元的订单配送数据的统计信息。配送单元组合模块704用于基于统计信息,组合所述多个配送单元得到多个路区。The delivery unit division module 701 is used to divide the delivery area into a plurality of delivery units. The address association module 702 is used to establish an association relationship between the order address and the delivery unit. The delivery data correspondence module 703 is configured to, based on the association relationship, respectively correspond to the multiple delivery units of the multiple order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set. The delivery data statistics module 703 is used to obtain the statistical information of the order delivery data of each delivery unit. The delivery unit combining module 704 is configured to combine the multiple delivery units to obtain multiple road areas based on the statistical information.

在该路区划分系统中,将配送区域划分为多个配送单元,并在配送单元和订单地址之间建立关联关系,从而将订单配送数据关联到配送单元上,然后统计每个配送单元上关联的订单配送数据的数量,并基于统计值将多个配送单元分成多个路区。在该系统中,通过组合配送单元得到路区的路区划分方法不仅有助于快速调整路区,而且,由于一个路区包含的大部分配送单元并没有改变,对于配送人员的日常工作影响不大,因此也有助于配送人员保持工作效率。In this road area division system, the delivery area is divided into multiple delivery units, and an association relationship is established between the delivery unit and the order address, so as to associate the order delivery data with the delivery unit, and then count the associations on each delivery unit. The number of order delivery data, and based on statistical values, multiple delivery units are divided into multiple road areas. In this system, the road area division method obtained by combining distribution units not only helps to quickly adjust the road area, but also, since most of the distribution units contained in a road area have not changed, it will not affect the daily work of the distribution personnel. Larger, so it also helps the delivery staff maintain their productivity.

在一些实施例中,上述路区划分系统还包括第一校验模块,用于基于妥投GIS数据对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行校验,将校验通过的订单配送数据作为所述第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned road area division system further includes a first verification module, configured to verify the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set based on the GIS data of proper investment, and verify the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set. The order delivery data is used as the order delivery data in the first order delivery data set.

在一些实施例中,上述路区划分系统还包括第二校验模块用于采用GIS技术对第二订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址进行正解析,得到正解析结果,采用GIS技术对正解析结果进行逆解析,得到逆解析地址;采用逆解析地址对第二订单配送数据集的订单地址进行校验;以及如果第二订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的订单地址和逆解析地址的相似度超过第二设定阈值,则相似度超过第二设定阈值的订单配送数据作为第一订单配送数据集中的订单配送数据。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned road area division system further includes a second verification module for performing positive analysis on the order address of the order delivery data included in the second order delivery data set by using GIS technology, to obtain a positive analysis result, and using GIS technology Perform reverse parsing on the positive parsing result to obtain the reverse parsing address; use the reverse parsing address to verify the order address of the second order delivery data set; and if the order address and reverse parsing address of the order delivery data of the second order delivery dataset If the similarity exceeds the second set threshold, the order delivery data whose similarity exceeds the second set threshold is regarded as the order delivery data in the first order delivery data set.

在一些实施例中,上述路区划分系统包括上述的第一校验模块和第一校验模块的组合,即根据第一校验结果和第二校验结果从第二订单配送数据集得到第一订单配送数据。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned road area division system includes a combination of the above-mentioned first verification module and first verification module, that is, the first verification result and the second verification result are obtained from the second order delivery data set. 1. Order delivery data.

在一些实施例中,配送单元划分模块用于将第三订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的订单地址转换成对应的GIS数据,然后采用聚类算法,根据对应的GIS数据将配送区域划分为多个配送单元。应该指出的是,用于划分配送单元的第三订单配送数据集的订单配送数据的时间周期一般小于用于划分路区的第一订单配送数据集包含的订单配送数据的时间周期的。例如,第三订单配送数据集为当前一年的历史订单配送数据,第一订单配送数据集和第二订单配送数据集采用所有历史订单配送数据。由第三订单配送数据集确定的配送单元一般保持不变。由于配送单元上的地址信息一般不会轻易变化,因此配送单元不需要频繁修改。这里需要澄清的是,地址所在的建筑物发生变化,并不意味着地址信息发生变化,例如,平房变为高楼,但是对应的地址信息还是不变,但有可能描述方式有所区别。In some embodiments, the delivery unit division module is configured to convert the order address of the order delivery data included in the third order delivery data set into corresponding GIS data, and then use a clustering algorithm to divide the delivery area into the corresponding GIS data according to the corresponding GIS data. Multiple delivery units. It should be noted that the time period of the order delivery data of the third order delivery data set for dividing the delivery unit is generally smaller than the time period of the order delivery data contained in the first order delivery data set for dividing the road area. For example, the third order delivery data set is historical order delivery data of the current year, and the first order delivery data set and the second order delivery data set use all historical order delivery data. The shipping units determined by the third order shipping dataset generally remain unchanged. Since the address information on the delivery unit generally does not change easily, the delivery unit does not need to be modified frequently. What needs to be clarified here is that the change of the building where the address is located does not mean that the address information has changed. For example, a bungalow becomes a tall building, but the corresponding address information remains the same, but the description may be different.

在一些实施例中,订单配送数据统计模块703中的统计信息为每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,配送单元组合模块704包括:根据预设的路区数量和每个配送单元的日平均订单数量,将相邻配送单元组合到一起,以形成多个路区。In some embodiments, the statistical information in the order delivery data statistics module 703 is the daily average order quantity of each delivery unit, and the delivery unit combination module 704 includes: according to the preset number of road areas and the daily average order quantity of each delivery unit Quantity, grouping adjacent distribution units together to form multiple road zones.

在一些实施例中,路区划分系统还包括:可视化模块,用于提供可视化界面,在可视化界面上通过拖拽多个配送单元划分多个路区。In some embodiments, the road area dividing system further includes: a visualization module, configured to provide a visual interface, on which a plurality of road areas are divided by dragging and dropping a plurality of delivery units.

应当理解,在本文中的第一订单配送数据集、第二订单配送数据集和第三订单配送数据集仅用于区分不同的订单配送数据,并不代表优先级或等级上的区分。It should be understood that the first order delivery data set, the second order delivery data set and the third order delivery data set herein are only used to distinguish different order delivery data, and do not represent priority or level distinction.

图8是根据本发明第六实施例的路区划分装置的结构图。图8示出的设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本发明实施例的功能和使用范围构成任何限制。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a road area dividing apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The device shown in FIG. 8 is only an example, and should not constitute any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.

参考图8,该装置包括通过总线连接的处理器801、存储器802和输入输出设备803。存储器802包括只读存储器(ROM)和随机访问存储器(RAM),存储器802内存储有执行系统功能所需的各种计算机指令和数据,处理器801从存储器802中读取各种计算机指令以执行各种适当的动作和处理。输入输出设备包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分;包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分;包括硬盘等的存储部分;以及包括诸如LAN卡、调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分。存储器802还存储有以下的计算机指令以完成本发明实施例的装置规定的操作:将配送区域划分为多个配送单元;在订单地址和配送单元之间建立关联关系;基于所述关联关系,将第一订单配送数据集包含的多条订单配送数据分别对应到多个配送单元上;获取每个配送单元的订单配送数据的统计信息;以及基于统计信息,组合所述多个配送单元得到多个路区Referring to FIG. 8 , the apparatus includes a processor 801 , a memory 802 and an input and output device 803 connected by a bus. The memory 802 includes read-only memory (ROM) and random access memory (RAM). Various computer instructions and data required to perform system functions are stored in the memory 802. The processor 801 reads various computer instructions from the memory 802 to execute. Various appropriate actions and handling. Input and output devices include input sections such as keyboards, mice, etc.; output sections such as cathode ray tubes (CRTs), liquid crystal displays (LCDs), etc. and speakers, etc.; storage sections including hard disks, etc.; The communication part of the network interface card. The memory 802 also stores the following computer instructions to complete the operations specified by the device of the embodiment of the present invention: dividing the delivery area into a plurality of delivery units; establishing an association relationship between the order address and the delivery unit; The multiple order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set are respectively corresponding to multiple delivery units; the statistical information of the order delivery data of each delivery unit is obtained; and based on the statistical information, the multiple delivery units are combined to obtain multiple delivery units. road area

相应地,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被执行时实现上述方法所规定的操作。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed, the operations specified in the foregoing method are implemented.

附图中的流程图、框图图示了本发明实施例的系统、方法、装置的可能的体系框架、功能和操作,流程图和框图上的方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或仅仅是一段代码,所述模块、程序段和代码都是用来实现规定逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,所述实现规定逻辑功能的可执行指令可以重新组合,从而生成新的模块和程序段。因此附图的方框以及方框顺序只是用来更好的图示实施例的过程和步骤,而不应以此作为对发明本身的限制。The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions, and operations of the systems, methods, and devices of the embodiments of the present invention, and the blocks on the flowcharts and block diagrams may represent a module, a program segment, or just a segment. Code, the modules, program segments and codes are all executable instructions for implementing specified logical functions. It should also be noted that the executable instructions implementing the specified logical functions may be recombined to create new modules and program segments. Therefore, the blocks and the block sequence of the drawings are only used to better illustrate the process and steps of the embodiment, and should not be taken as a limitation on the invention itself.

系统的各个模块或单元可以通过硬件、固件或软件实现。软件例如包括采用JAVA、C/C++/C#、SQL等各种编程语言形成的编码程序。虽然在方法以及方法图例中给出本发明实施例的步骤以及步骤的顺序,但是所述步骤实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令可以重新组合,从而生成新的步骤。所述步骤的顺序也不应该仅仅局限于所述方法以及方法图例中的步骤顺序,可以根据功能的需要随时进行调整。例如将其中的某些步骤并行或按照相反顺序执行。Each module or unit of the system can be implemented by hardware, firmware or software. The software includes, for example, coding programs formed in various programming languages such as JAVA, C/C++/C#, and SQL. Although the steps and sequence of the steps in the embodiments of the present invention are given in the method and the method illustration, the executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions of the steps may be recombined to generate new steps. The sequence of the steps should not be limited only to the sequence of steps in the method and the method legend, and can be adjusted at any time according to functional requirements. For example, some of the steps are performed in parallel or in reverse order.

根据本发明的系统和方法可以部署在单个或多个服务器上。例如,可以将不同的模块分别部署在不同的服务器上,形成专用服务器。或者,可以在多个服务器上分布式部署相同的功能单元、模块或系统,以减轻负载压力。所述服务器包括但不限于在同一个局域网以及通过Internet连接的多个PC机、PC服务器、刀片机、超级计算机等。Systems and methods according to the present invention may be deployed on a single or multiple servers. For example, different modules can be deployed on different servers to form dedicated servers. Alternatively, the same functional unit, module or system can be deployed distributed across multiple servers to reduce load pressure. The servers include, but are not limited to, multiple PCs, PC servers, blade machines, supercomputers, etc. connected in the same local area network and through the Internet.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域技术人员而言,本发明可以有各种改动和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (23)

1. A road division method, comprising:
dividing a distribution area into a plurality of distribution units;
establishing an association relation between the order address and the delivery unit;
respectively corresponding a plurality of pieces of order distribution data contained in the first order distribution data set to the plurality of distribution units based on the incidence relation;
acquiring statistical information of order distribution data of each distribution unit; and
and combining the distribution units to obtain a plurality of road areas based on the statistical information.
2. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising: and checking the order address of the order distribution data contained in the second order distribution data set based on the appropriate GIS data, and taking the order distribution data passing the checking as the order distribution data in the first order distribution data set.
3. The road division method according to claim 2, wherein if an offset between GIS data corresponding to an order address of order distribution data included in the second order distribution data set and the GIS data is smaller than a first set threshold, the order address of the order distribution data in the second order distribution data set is considered to be accurate.
4. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising:
adopting a GIS technology to carry out forward analysis on the order address of the order distribution data contained in the second order distribution data set to obtain a forward analysis result, and adopting the GIS technology to carry out inverse analysis on the forward analysis result to obtain an inverse analysis address;
verifying the order address of the second order distribution data set by adopting the reverse resolution address; and
and if the similarity between the order address of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set and the reverse resolution address exceeds a second set threshold, taking the order distribution data with the similarity exceeding the second set threshold as the order distribution data in the first order distribution data set.
5. The road division method according to claim 4, further comprising: and carrying out natural language processing on the reverse analysis address and the order address of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set.
6. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising: and acquiring the first order distribution data set from the second order distribution data set according to a first check result of the order address check of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set by the appropriate GIS data and a second check result of the order address check of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set by the GIS technology.
7. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising: and obtaining the appropriate GIS data from the GIS track data of the distribution personnel.
8. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising: and establishing a corresponding relation between the road areas and the distribution personnel.
9. The road division method of claim 1 wherein the dividing the distribution area into a plurality of distribution units comprises:
converting the order address of the order distribution data contained in the third order distribution data set into corresponding GIS data; and
and dividing the distribution area into a plurality of distribution units according to the corresponding GIS data by adopting a clustering algorithm.
10. The road partitioning method according to claim 9, wherein said clustering algorithm is a k-means algorithm clustering algorithm.
11. The road division method according to claim 9, wherein a time period of order delivery data included in the third order delivery data set is shorter than a time period of order delivery data included in the first order delivery data set.
12. The road division method according to claim 1, further comprising: desensitizing the order delivery data in the first order delivery data set.
13. The road planning method of claim 1, wherein the statistical information is a daily average order number of each delivery unit, and wherein combining the plurality of delivery units to obtain a plurality of road areas based on the statistical information comprises:
and combining the adjacent distribution units together according to the preset road area number and the daily average order number of each distribution unit to form the plurality of road areas.
14. The road planning method according to claim 13, further comprising: providing a visual interface, and dividing the plurality of road areas by dragging the plurality of delivery units on the visual interface.
15. A road zoning system comprising:
the distribution unit dividing module is used for dividing the distribution area into a plurality of distribution units;
the address association module is used for establishing an association relationship between the order address and the delivery unit;
a distribution data corresponding module, configured to respectively correspond, based on the association relationship, a plurality of pieces of order distribution data included in the first order distribution data set to the plurality of distribution units;
the distribution data statistical module is used for acquiring statistical information of the order distribution data of each distribution unit; and
and the distribution unit combination module is used for combining the distribution units to obtain a plurality of road areas based on the statistical information.
16. The road zoning system according to claim 15, further comprising: and the first checking module is used for checking the order address of the order distribution data contained in the second order distribution data set based on the GIS data, and taking the order distribution data passing the checking as the order distribution data in the first order distribution data set.
17. The road zoning system according to claim 15, further comprising: the second checking module is used for carrying out forward analysis on the order address of the order distribution data contained in the second order distribution data set by adopting a GIS technology to obtain a forward analysis result, and carrying out inverse analysis on the forward analysis result by adopting the GIS technology to obtain an inverse analysis address; verifying the order address of the second order distribution data set by adopting the reverse resolution address; and if the similarity between the order address of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set and the reverse resolution address exceeds a second set threshold, taking the order distribution data with the similarity exceeding the second set threshold as the order distribution data in the first order distribution data set.
18. The road zoning system according to claim 17, further comprising: and the natural language processing module is used for carrying out natural language processing on the reverse analysis address and the order address of the order distribution data of the second order distribution data set.
19. The road zoning system according to claim 15, wherein the delivery unit dividing module comprises:
converting the order address of the order distribution data contained in the third order distribution data set into corresponding GIS data; and
and dividing the distribution area into a plurality of distribution units according to the corresponding GIS data by adopting a clustering algorithm.
20. The road zoning system according to claim 19, wherein a time period of the order delivery data comprised in the third order delivery data set is shorter than a time period of the order delivery data comprised in the first order delivery data set.
21. The road planning system of claim 15 wherein the statistical information is a daily average number of orders per delivery unit, the delivery unit combining module comprising:
and combining the adjacent distribution units together according to the preset road area number and the daily average order number of each distribution unit to form the plurality of road areas.
22. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions which, when executed, implement the road zoning method according to any of the claims 1 to 14.
23. A road division apparatus, characterized by comprising:
a memory for storing computer instructions;
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform implementing the road partitioning method of any of claims 1 to 14 based on computer instructions stored by the memory.
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