CN111702156A - Bag tilting machine - Google Patents
Bag tilting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111702156A CN111702156A CN202010633101.8A CN202010633101A CN111702156A CN 111702156 A CN111702156 A CN 111702156A CN 202010633101 A CN202010633101 A CN 202010633101A CN 111702156 A CN111702156 A CN 111702156A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- guide
- guide plate
- ladle
- guide groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/06—Equipment for tilting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tilting packaging machine, which comprises a base, a tilting upright post, a tilting frame, a driving element and a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove, a locking element and a guide rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of submerged arc furnace ladle pouring equipment and peripheral supporting facilities thereof, in particular to a ladle pouring machine.
Background
The ore-smelting furnace is mainly used for reducing and smelting raw materials such as ores, carbonaceous reducing agents, solvents and the like, mainly producing ferroalloys such as ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochromium, ferrotungsten, silicomanganese and the like, and is an important industrial raw material in the metallurgical industry and a chemical raw material such as calcium carbide and the like. In the production process of the submerged arc furnace, ladle transfer materials are required to be utilized.
The ladle is also called as ladle, and the ladle is used for receiving molten steel and pouring in front of an open hearth furnace, an electric furnace or a converter in a steel plant and a foundry. The tilting machine in the market at present is vertically fed, so that the driving requirement on a driver is high, the blind area is large, and the feeding difficulty of a steel ladle is large; when verting the ladle, when verting the angle and being greater than 90, the ladle can the landing, has increased the operation danger coefficient, and the pouring of tilting the chartered plane is inhomogeneous moreover.
Therefore, how to change the current situation that the bag feeding operation of the tilting packaging machine is difficult and the danger coefficient is high in the prior art becomes a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tilting packaging machine, which solves the problems in the prior art, simplifies the operation difficulty of bag feeding of the tilting packaging machine and improves the operation safety coefficient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a tilting packaging machine which comprises a base, a tilting stand column, a tilting frame, a driving element and a locking mechanism, wherein the tilting stand column is fixed on the base, the tilting frame is rotatably connected with the tilting stand column, the tilting frame is connected with the driving element, the driving element can drive the tilting frame to rotate, the tilting frame can be connected with a steel ladle by using the locking mechanism, and the tilting frame can drive the steel ladle to rotate;
the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove, a locking element and a guide rod, the guide groove is formed in the turnover frame, the guide rod is arranged on the steel ladle, the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the locking element can block an opening of the guide groove, and the guide groove and the locking element can accommodate the guide rod when the guide groove is blocked at an outlet.
Preferably, the number of the locking mechanisms is two, the two locking mechanisms are arranged on two opposite sides of the roll-over stand, the number of the guide rods is two, the two guide rods are arranged on two opposite sides of the ladle, the roll-over stand is U-shaped, the locking mechanisms and the guide rods are both positioned between two side walls of the roll-over stand, and the distance between the two guide rods is matched with the distance between the two locking mechanisms.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a ladle guide plate and a bolt guide plate, the ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are respectively connected with the roll-over stand, the ladle guide plate is connected with the bottom of the bolt guide plate to form the guide groove, the tops of the ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are both obliquely arranged, and an opening of the guide groove is in a V shape.
Preferably, the height of the ladle guide plate is higher than that of the bolt guide plate, and the bolt guide plate is arranged close to one end of the opening of the roll-over stand.
Preferably, the bottom of the ladle guide plate is parallel to the bottom of the bolt guide plate, and the bottom of the ladle guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bolt guide plate through a connecting plate.
Preferably, the locking element comprises a bolt which is slidably connected with the guide groove, the relative sliding axis of the bolt and the guide groove is perpendicular to the relative sliding axis of the guide rod and the guide groove, and the ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are both provided with through holes capable of allowing the bolt to pass through.
Preferably, the locking element further comprises a bolt oil cylinder, the bolt oil cylinder is arranged on the roll-over stand and connected with the bolt, and the bolt oil cylinder can drive the bolt to reciprocate.
Preferably, the top of roll-over stand with the upset stand is articulated, driving element is lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder's one end with the base is articulated, lifting cylinder's the other end with the roll-over stand is articulated, lifting cylinder can drive the roll-over stand winds the upset stand rotates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the tilting machine comprises a base, a tilting stand column, a tilting frame, a driving element and a locking mechanism, wherein the tilting stand column is fixed on the base, the tilting frame is rotatably connected with the tilting stand column, the tilting frame is connected with the driving element, the driving element can drive the tilting frame to rotate, the tilting frame can be connected with a steel ladle by using the locking mechanism, and the tilting frame can drive the steel ladle to rotate; the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove, a locking element and a guide rod, the guide groove is formed in the roll-over stand, the guide rod is arranged on the steel ladle, the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the locking element can block an opening of the guide groove, and when the locking element blocks an outlet of the guide groove, the guide rod can be accommodated between the guide groove and the locking element. When the ladle tilting machine works, the travelling crane hangs a ladle to reach the position of the turning frame, drives the travelling crane to enable the guide rod on the ladle to enter the guide groove, and enables the locking element to block the opening of the guide groove after the guide rod enters the guide groove, so that the guide rod is prevented from slipping from the guide groove, the ladle is locked, the operation safety coefficient is improved, meanwhile, the guide groove is convenient to connect the ladle and the turning frame, the operation difficulty of ladle entering is reduced, the turning frame can drive the ladle to rotate, the ladle is tilted, and smooth production is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the tilting packaging machine of the present invention during operation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism of the tilting packaging machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ladle in operation of the ladle tilting machine of the present invention;
the steel ladle overturning device comprises a base 1, an overturning upright column 2, an overturning frame 3, a driving element 4, a locking mechanism 5, a guide groove 501, a guide rod 502, a ladle guide plate 503, a bolt guide plate 504, a connecting plate 505, a bolt 506, a bolt oil cylinder 507 and a ladle 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a tilting packaging machine, which solves the problems in the prior art, simplifies the operation difficulty of bag feeding of the tilting packaging machine and improves the operation safety coefficient.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tilting packaging machine according to the present invention during operation, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism of the tilting packaging machine according to the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ladle during operation of the tilting packaging machine according to the present invention.
The invention provides a tilting packaging machine which comprises a base 1, a tilting column 2, a tilting frame 3, a driving element 4 and a locking mechanism 5, wherein the tilting column 2 is fixed on the base 1, the tilting frame 3 is rotatably connected with the tilting column 2, the tilting frame 3 is connected with the driving element 4, the driving element 4 can drive the tilting frame 3 to rotate, the tilting frame 3 can be connected with a steel ladle 6 by using the locking mechanism 5, and the tilting frame 3 can drive the steel ladle 6 to rotate. The locking mechanism 5 comprises a guide groove 501, a locking element and a guide rod 502, the guide groove 501 is arranged on the roll-over stand 3, the guide rod 502 is arranged on the steel ladle 6, the guide rod 502 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 501, the locking element can block an opening of the guide groove 501, and when the locking element blocks an outlet of the guide groove 501, the guide rod 502 can be accommodated between the guide groove 501 and the locking element.
When the ladle tilting machine works, the travelling crane hangs a ladle 6 to reach the turning frame 3, drives the travelling crane to enable the guide rod 502 on the ladle 6 to enter the guide groove 501, and enables the locking element to seal the opening of the guide groove 501 after the guide rod 502 enters the guide groove 501, so that the guide rod 502 is prevented from slipping from the guide groove 501, the locking of the ladle 6 is realized, the operation safety coefficient is improved, meanwhile, the guide groove 501 is convenient for the connection of the ladle 6 and the turning frame 3, the operation difficulty of the ladle 6 in entering is reduced, the turning frame 3 can drive the ladle 6 to rotate, the ladle 6 is tilted, and the smooth production is ensured.
In order to improve the stress uniformity of the steel ladle 6, the number of the locking mechanisms 5 is two, the two groups of locking mechanisms 5 are arranged on two opposite sides of the roll-over stand 3, the number of the guide rods 502 is two, the two guide rods 502 are arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom of the side wall of the steel ladle 6, the steel ladle 6 is generally cylindrical, in order to adapt to the structure of the steel ladle 6, the roll-over stand 3 is U-shaped, the steel ladle 6 enters from an opening of the roll-over stand 3 when entering, the locking mechanisms 5 and the guide rods 502 are both positioned between two side walls of the roll-over stand 3, and the distance between the two guide rods 502 is matched with the distance between.
Specifically, locking mechanism 5 includes ladle deflector 503 and bolt deflector 504, ladle deflector 503, bolt deflector 504 link to each other with roll-over stand 3 respectively, ladle deflector 503 links to each other with the bottom of bolt deflector 504 and forms guide way 501, the top of ladle deflector 503 and bolt deflector 504 all inclines to set up, the opening of guide way 501 is the V-arrangement, when the driving hangs ladle 6 and carries out the opening part of guide way 501, the representative is marchd to target in place, the driving makes ladle 6 descend, guide bar 502 gets into in the guide way 501, utilize locking element locking ladle 6, the opening of guide way 501 is the V-arrangement, the opening is great, make things convenient for guide bar 502 to get into, thereby reduce into the package operation degree of difficulty.
In this embodiment, the height of the ladle guide plate 503 is higher than that of the plug guide plate 504, the plug guide plate 504 is arranged near one end of the opening of the roll-over stand 3, i.e. the plug guide plate 504 is arranged near one side of the ladle 6 for entering the ladle, the height of the ladle guide plate 503 is higher, when the guide rod 502 runs to abut against the ladle guide plate 503, it is indicated that the ladle enters the ladle in place, the ladle 6 is lowered, the guide rod 502 slides into the guide groove 501 along the ladle guide plate 503, the ladle guide plate 503 plays a role in guiding the ladle 6 for entering the ladle, and the height of the ladle guide plate 503 is higher than that of the plug guide plate 504, thereby avoiding the plug guide plate 504 from influencing the smooth guiding function of the ladle guide plate 503, enabling the guide rod 502 installed on the ladle 6 to smoothly enter the guide groove 501, reducing the difficulty of entering the ladle 6, and reducing the labor burden of operators.
In addition, the bottom of the ladle guide plate 503 is parallel to the bottom of the plug pin guide plate 504, the bottom of the ladle guide plate 503 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the plug pin guide plate 504 through a connecting plate 505, the guide rod 502 is prevented from slipping after entering the guide groove 501, and the connecting plate 505 is arranged to improve the structural strength of the guide groove 501.
More specifically, the locking element comprises a bolt 506, the bolt 506 is slidably connected with the guide groove 501, the relative sliding axis of the bolt 506 and the guide groove 501 is perpendicular to the relative sliding axis of the guide rod 502 and the guide groove 501, the ladle guide plate 503 and the bolt guide plate 504 are both provided with through holes capable of allowing the bolt 506 to pass through, after the guide rod 502 slides into the guide groove 501, the bolt 506 is positioned at the top of the guide rod 502, the guide rod 502 penetrates through the bolt guide plate 504 and the ladle guide plate 503 to lock the guide rod 502 at the bottom of the guide groove 501, so that the locking of the ladle 6 is realized, the falling off of the ladle 6 in the tipping process is avoided, and the operation safety coefficient is improved.
In order to drive the bolt 506 smoothly, the locking element further comprises a bolt oil cylinder 507, the bolt oil cylinder 507 is arranged on the roll-over stand 3, the bolt oil cylinder 507 is connected with the bolt 506, and the bolt oil cylinder 507 can drive the bolt 506 to reciprocate. It should be noted here that, in order to improve the convenience of operation, the latch cylinder 507 is connected with a controller, and the controller can control the working state of the latch cylinder 507, thereby reducing the labor burden of the operator.
Further, the top of the roll-over stand 3 is hinged to the roll-over stand column 2, the driving element 4 is a lifting oil cylinder, one end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the base 1, the other end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the roll-over stand column 3, the lifting oil cylinder can drive the roll-over stand column 3 to rotate around the roll-over stand column 2, the lifting oil cylinder reciprocates and can drive the roll-over stand column 3 to rotate around the roll-over stand column 2, and therefore the ladle 6 is tipped over.
According to the tilting machine, the opening of the turning frame 3 faces to the side far away from the turning upright post 2, the steel ladle 6 enters from the opening side of the turning frame 3, when the guide rod 502 abuts against the steel ladle guide plate 503, the travelling crane stops advancing, and the travelling crane controls the guide rod 502 on the steel ladle 6 to enter the guide groove 501. Meanwhile, two groups of locking mechanisms 5 are arranged on the inner side of the roll-over stand 3, and after the guide rod 502 enters the guide groove 501, the bolt 506 crosses the guide groove 501 to lock the guide rod 502, so that the slipping of the ladle 6 in the tipping process is avoided, and the operation safety coefficient is improved.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A tilting packaging machine is characterized in that: the steel ladle overturning device comprises a base, an overturning stand column, an overturning frame, a driving element and a locking mechanism, wherein the overturning stand column is fixed on the base, the overturning frame is rotatably connected with the overturning stand column, the overturning frame is connected with the driving element, the driving element can drive the overturning frame to rotate, the overturning frame can be connected with a steel ladle by using the locking mechanism, and the overturning frame can drive the steel ladle to rotate;
the locking mechanism comprises a guide groove, a locking element and a guide rod, the guide groove is formed in the turnover frame, the guide rod is arranged on the steel ladle, the guide rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the locking element can block an opening of the guide groove, and the guide groove and the locking element can accommodate the guide rod when the guide groove is blocked at an outlet.
2. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel ladle turning device is characterized in that the number of the locking mechanisms is two, the two locking mechanisms are arranged on two opposite sides of the turning frame, the number of the guide rods is two, the two guide rods are arranged on two opposite sides of a steel ladle, the turning frame is U-shaped, the locking mechanisms and the guide rods are located between two side walls of the turning frame, and the distance between the two guide rods is matched with the distance between the two locking mechanisms.
3. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism comprises a steel ladle guide plate and a bolt guide plate, the steel ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are respectively connected with the turnover frame, the steel ladle guide plate is connected with the bottom of the bolt guide plate to form the guide groove, the tops of the steel ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are obliquely arranged, and an opening of the guide groove is in a V shape.
4. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the height of the ladle guide plate is higher than that of the bolt guide plate, and the bolt guide plate is arranged close to one end of the opening of the turnover frame.
5. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the ladle guide plate is parallel to the bottom of the bolt guide plate, and the bottom of the ladle guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bolt guide plate through a connecting plate.
6. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the locking element comprises a bolt which is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the relative sliding axis of the bolt and the guide groove is perpendicular to the relative sliding axis of the guide rod and the guide groove, and the ladle guide plate and the bolt guide plate are provided with through holes capable of allowing the bolt to pass through.
7. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the locking element further comprises a bolt oil cylinder, the bolt oil cylinder is arranged on the turnover frame and connected with the bolt, and the bolt oil cylinder can drive the bolt to reciprocate.
8. The tilting packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of roll-over stand with the upset stand is articulated, driving element is lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder's one end with the base is articulated, lifting cylinder's the other end with the roll-over stand is articulated, lifting cylinder can drive the roll-over stand winds the upset stand rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010633101.8A CN111702156A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Bag tilting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010633101.8A CN111702156A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Bag tilting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111702156A true CN111702156A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=72545370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010633101.8A Pending CN111702156A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Bag tilting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111702156A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935232A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 宁波市奉化区金都机械铸造有限公司 | Pouring furnace auxiliary dumping device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202894311U (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Hot metal ladle tipping device |
| CN103240408A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 宝鸡市鑫冶设备制造有限公司 | Hydraulic turnover device of hot metal ladle |
| CN204018710U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-17 | 宝鸡市鑫冶设备制造有限公司 | Hot-metal bottle hydraulic overturn locking device |
| CN105562670A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Steel ladle/hot metal ladle 360-degree tipping device |
| CN105834411A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-10 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Tipping device for molten iron pouring station |
| CN205732954U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-30 | 马鞍山市致呈机电有限公司 | A kind of steel ladle hydraulic pressure upset locking device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202010633101.8A patent/CN111702156A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202894311U (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Hot metal ladle tipping device |
| CN103240408A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 宝鸡市鑫冶设备制造有限公司 | Hydraulic turnover device of hot metal ladle |
| CN204018710U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-17 | 宝鸡市鑫冶设备制造有限公司 | Hot-metal bottle hydraulic overturn locking device |
| CN105562670A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-11 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Steel ladle/hot metal ladle 360-degree tipping device |
| CN105834411A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-10 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Tipping device for molten iron pouring station |
| CN205732954U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-30 | 马鞍山市致呈机电有限公司 | A kind of steel ladle hydraulic pressure upset locking device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935232A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 宁波市奉化区金都机械铸造有限公司 | Pouring furnace auxiliary dumping device |
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