CN111493039A

CN111493039A - Agricultural fruit tree expelling parasite device

Info

Publication number: CN111493039A
Application number: CN202010235972.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郐作真; 董忠利; 陈雅芝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-08-07

Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device, which aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of workers in insect pest prevention by spraying pesticides. The insect expelling device for the agricultural fruit trees comprises a box body, wherein a battery and a control panel are arranged in the box body, an electric shock net cover is arranged below the box body, a trap lamp is arranged inside the electric shock net cover, and the trap lamp, the electric shock net cover and the battery are all connected with the control panel; the insect collecting box is arranged below the box body at intervals, the diameter of the insect collecting box is 1.5-2 times of that of the electric shock net cover, the insect collecting box is connected with the box body through a connecting rod, and the insect collecting box is funnel-shaped. After being attracted by the trap lamp, insects enter from a gap between the collecting box and the top plate, the insects are caught and killed after impacting the electric shock net cover, the caught and killed insects fall into the collecting box, and workers can collect and clean the collected insects by detaching the collecting box; the device can automatically operate, and greatly improves the insect trapping efficiency, thereby improving the yield and the quality of fruit trees.

Description

Agricultural fruit tree expelling parasite device

Technical Field

The invention relates to an insect expelling device, in particular to an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device.

Background

China is the first large world fruit producing country, and only a single apple planting area exceeds 5000 ten thousand acres, but the fruit tree pest control technology is not ideal, and with global warming, cultivation mode change and continuous adjustment of planting structures, the pest problem threatening fruit tree production is increasingly aggravated. In order to prevent insect pests, most of the prior methods adopt a mode of spraying pesticides to invade leaves or fruits and the like through insects and the like to kill the insects, but on one hand, the insects can generate virus antibodies, so that the concentration of the next pesticide is heavier than that of the previous pesticide, on the other hand, the pesticides can remain on the surfaces of the leaves and the fruits, so that the fruits cannot be directly eaten, and the fruits are not safe and healthy to eat. The pesticide has great harm to human and livestock and also has pollution to the environment. Meanwhile, the existing agricultural planting area is large, and pesticide spraying is basically managed by people, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, the efficiency is low, the yield and the quality of fruit trees and other economic crops are seriously influenced, and serious economic loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device, which aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of workers in insect pest prevention by spraying pesticides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:

an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device comprises a box body, wherein a battery and a control panel are arranged in the box body, an electric shock net cover is arranged below the box body, a trap lamp is arranged inside the electric shock net cover, and the trap lamp, the electric shock net cover and the battery are all connected with the control panel; the insect collecting box is arranged below the box body at intervals, the diameter of the insect collecting box is 1.5-2 times of that of the electric shock net cover, the insect collecting box is connected with the box body through a connecting rod, and the insect collecting box is funnel-shaped.

Preferably, collection worm case lower extreme is equipped with the receiver, and threaded connection is passed through with collection worm case lower extreme to the receiver.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage box is provided with an insecticide.

Preferably, the lower ends of the trap lamp and the electric shock net cover extend to the middle of the insect collecting box.

Preferably, the insect collecting box is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the pest collecting box further comprises a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a hoop arranged on the trunk, one side of the hoop is provided with a sliding rod through a connecting rod, the sliding rod is vertically arranged, an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block are arranged on the sliding rod, and the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block are respectively and fixedly connected with the box body and the pest collecting box; and locking nuts are arranged on the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding rod is horizontally provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is provided with insect sticking paper.

Preferably, box body lower extreme circumference is equipped with the guard plate, and the guard plate slope sets up downwards, and the tip of guard plate extends to album worm case up end, and the guard plate adopts transparent material.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the insect expelling device for the agricultural fruit trees, insects enter from the gap between the collecting box and the top plate after being attracted by the trap lamp, the insects are caught and killed after impacting the electric shock net cover, the caught and killed insects fall into the collecting box, and workers can collect and clean the collected insects by detaching the collecting box; the device can automatically operate, so that the insect trapping efficiency is greatly improved, the yield and the quality of fruit trees are improved, the management by workers is avoided, and the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of the workers are solved.

2. The insecticide in receiver bottom can be killed the insect that is not killed by the net cover of shocking electricity.

3. The device can be fixedly mounted by a fixing mechanism, so that the insect repelling device is kept at an optimal working position.

4. The bottom of the sliding rod is provided with a supporting plate for placing insect sticking paper, so that insects which are not attracted by the trap lamp can be trapped and collected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1-box body, 2-battery, 3-control panel, 4-electric shock net cover, 5-trap lamp, 6-insect collecting box, 7-storage box, 8-hoop, 9-slide bar, 10-upper slide block, 11-lower slide block, 12-locking nut, 13-support plate, 14-protection plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:

an agricultural fruit tree insect expelling device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a box body 1, a battery 2, a control panel 3, an electric shock net cover 4, a trap lamp 5, an insect collecting box 6, a storage box 7, a fixing mechanism, a supporting plate 13 and a protection plate 14.

Box body 1 adopts seal structure, is equipped with battery 2 and control panel 3 in the box body 1, and control hole 3 passes through wireless network connection with remote server, consequently is convenient for the staff long-range control and can in time know the current state of battery 2.

An electric shock net cover 4 is arranged below the box body 1, a trap lamp 5 is arranged inside the electric shock net cover 4, and the trap lamp 5, the electric shock net cover 4 and the battery 2 are all connected with the control panel 3. The operating mode and time of the device can be set by the control panel 3. The trap lamp 5 is used for attracting insects, and the insects are caught and killed after striking the electric shock net cover 4.

The box body 1 lower extreme circumference is equipped with protection plate 14, and protection plate 14 slope sets up downwards, and the tip of protection plate 14 extends to album worm case 6 up end, and protection plate 14 adopts transparent material. The protection plate 14 can prevent rainwater and the like from entering the trap lamp 5 or striking the net cover 4 to cause damage to the electronic devices.

The insect collecting boxes 6 are arranged below the box body 1 at intervals, the diameter of each insect collecting box 6 is 1.5-2 times of that of the electric shock net cover 4, the insects can be ensured to fall into the insect collecting boxes 6 due to the size relation of 1.5-2 times, and the insect collecting boxes 6 are made of transparent materials which are convenient for attracting the insects. The pest collecting box 6 is connected with the box body 1 through a connecting rod, and the pest collecting box 6 is funnel-shaped. The lower ends of the trap lamp 5 and the electric shock net cover 4 extend to the middle part of the insect collecting box 6. The 6 lower extremes of collection worm case is equipped with receiver 7, and receiver 7 passes through threaded connection with the 6 lower extremes of collection worm case.

The insect is attracted the back by trap lamp 5, gets into from the space between album worm case 6 and the box body 1, and the insect striking is caught behind electric shock screen panel 4 and kills, and the insect after killing falls into receiver 7, and the staff accessible is demolishd the insect that receiver 7 will collect and is retrieved the clearance.

Insecticide is placed at the bottom of the storage box 7. The insecticide can further kill insects that are not killed by the electric shock screen 4.

The fixing mechanism comprises a hoop 8 arranged on the trunk, one side of the hoop 8 is provided with a slide bar 9 through a connecting rod, the slide bar 9 is vertically arranged, the slide bar 9 is provided with an upper slide block 10 and a lower slide block 11, and the upper slide block 10 and the lower slide block 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the box body 1 and the pest collecting box 6; and the upper slide block 10 and the lower slide block 11 are both provided with locking nuts 12.

The device can be fixedly installed through a fixing mechanism, the hoop 8 can be fixed on a trunk, and the installation height can be adjusted; the height of the insect repelling device can be adjusted through the upper slide block 10 and the lower slide block 11, and the insect repelling device can be kept at an optimal working position.

The bottom level of slide bar 9 is equipped with backup pad 13, is equipped with sticky worm paper in the backup pad 13, still is equipped with the bait on the sticky worm paper, and when the insect removed to backup pad 13 on, the insect that can not be attracted by the moth-killing lamp through sticky worm paper is traped and is collected.

According to the insect expelling device for the agricultural fruit trees, insects enter from the gap between the collecting box and the top plate after being attracted by the trap lamp, the insects are caught and killed after impacting the electric shock net cover, the caught and killed insects fall into the collecting box, and workers can collect and clean the collected insects by detaching the collecting box; the device can automatically operate, so that the insect trapping efficiency is greatly improved, the yield and the quality of fruit trees are improved, the management by workers is avoided, and the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of the workers are solved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural fruit tree expelling parasite device which characterized in that: the electric shock mosquito killer comprises a box body (1), wherein a battery (2) and a control panel (3) are arranged in the box body (1), an electric shock net cover (4) is arranged below the box body (1), a trap lamp (5) is arranged inside the electric shock net cover (4), and the trap lamp (5), the electric shock net cover (4) and the battery (2) are all connected with the control panel (3); the insect collecting box is characterized in that insect collecting boxes (6) are arranged below the box body (1) at intervals, the diameter of each insect collecting box (6) is 1.5-2 times of the diameter (4) of the electric shock net cover, the insect collecting boxes (6) are connected with the box body (1) through connecting rods, and the insect collecting boxes (6) are funnel-shaped.

2. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 1, wherein: collection box (7) are equipped with to collection worm case (6) lower extreme, and receiver (7) pass through threaded connection with collection worm case (6) lower extreme.

3. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 2, wherein: and the bottom of the storage box (7) is provided with an insecticide.

4. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 3, wherein: the lower ends of the trap lamp (5) and the electric shock net cover (4) extend to the middle of the insect collecting box (6).

5. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 4, wherein: the insect collecting box (6) is made of transparent materials.

6. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 5, wherein: the pest collecting box is characterized by further comprising a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a hoop (8) arranged on a trunk, one side of the hoop (8) is provided with a sliding rod (9) through a connecting rod, the sliding rod (9) is vertically arranged, an upper sliding block (10) and a lower sliding block (11) are arranged on the sliding rod (9), and the upper sliding block (10) and the lower sliding block (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the box body (1) and the pest collecting box (6); the upper sliding block (10) and the lower sliding block (11) are both provided with locking nuts (12).

7. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the sliding rod (9) is horizontally provided with a supporting plate (13), and the supporting plate (13) is provided with insect-sticking paper.

8. The agricultural fruit tree insect repelling device of claim 7, wherein: protection plate (14) are arranged on the lower end of box body (1) in circumferential direction, protection plate (14) are arranged obliquely downwards, the end portion of protection plate (14) extends to the upper end face of pest collecting box (6), and protection plate (14) is made of transparent material.