CN111449919A - Cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device - Google Patents
Cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111449919A CN111449919A CN202010233184.1A CN202010233184A CN111449919A CN 111449919 A CN111449919 A CN 111449919A CN 202010233184 A CN202010233184 A CN 202010233184A CN 111449919 A CN111449919 A CN 111449919A
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- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008589 Choking Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013887 Dysarthria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019452 Hemianopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007460 Hemianopsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040026 Sensory disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007201 aphasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000034783 hypoesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011977 language disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029864 nystagmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030875 ophthalmoplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/002—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with attached or incorporated article carrying means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/002—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with attached or incorporated article carrying means
- A61H2003/004—Trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/046—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a walking rehabilitation exercise device for a cerebral apoplexy patient, belongs to the technical field of nursing rehabilitation equipment, and solves the problems that the cerebral apoplexy patient is inconvenient and unsafe to walk and exercise at home. Including the main support, the main support includes the main loop pole, main loop pole lower extreme rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, the leading wheel upper end is fixed with the direction connecting rod, direction connecting rod upper end detachable spiro union has connecting rod steering wheel, the inboard articulated vaulting pole that has a plurality of circumference equipartitions of main loop pole, articulated vaulting pole upper end all is fixed with the joint and detains the pipe, detachable is connected with the link on the joint detains the pipe, the link downside is connected with adjustable cushion frame, the link upside is connected with adjustable armpit frame, be provided with the glass bucket on the link. The invention can adjust the position according to the stature of the patient, and has wide application; the crotch of the patient is supported by the cushion frame, and the armpit frame supports the armpits of the patient and bears the weight of the patient at the same time, so that the patient is comfortable and safe; the connecting frame is matched with the main support, so that the device is fast to wear and tear, and is convenient to use at home.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing rehabilitation equipment, relates to a rehabilitation exercise device, and particularly relates to a walking rehabilitation exercise device for a stroke patient.
Background
Apoplexy is also known as stroke or cerebrovascular accident, and is an acute cerebrovascular disease, and the apoplexy sequelae mainly include hemiplegia, hemilateral limb disorder, numbness of limbs, hemianopsia and aphasia. Or cross paralysis, cross sensory disturbance, external ophthalmoplegia, nystagmus, dysarthria, language disorder, hypomnesis, facial distortion, dysphagia, food and water choking, ataxia, dizziness and headache.
Patient after cerebral apoplexy often has limbs motion function's not equidimension impaired, so rehabilitation training is very important to the apoplexy patient, and the patient helps recovering impaired low limbs motion function through the running gear training, and lacks a walking device of taking exercise arm that can use at home in current equipment, can satisfy cerebral apoplexy paralysed patient and use when the different sick degree, and the device is more comfortable when taking exercise, and the walking is taken exercise safelyr.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a walking rehabilitation exercise device for stroke patients, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to make the cerebral apoplexy paralyzed patient of different sick degree make it more convenient more safe house carry out the walking exercise.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device, including the main support, the main support is big-end-up's frustum shape down, the main support includes the main loop pole, main loop pole lower extreme rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, the leading wheel upper end is fixed with the direction connecting rod, direction connecting rod upper end detachable spiro union has connecting rod steering wheel, the inboard articulated vaulting pole that has a plurality of circumference equipartitions of main loop pole, articulated vaulting pole upper end all is fixed with the joint and detains the pipe, detachable is connected with the link on the joint detains the pipe, the link downside is connected with adjustable cushion frame, the link upside is connected with adjustable armpit lower frame, be provided with the cup bucket on the link.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: connect the cushion frame at the link downside, be connected to the link upside with the armpit frame again, the mounted position of cushion frame and armpit frame, can adjust according to cerebral apoplexy patient's figure, adjust and accomplish the back, dress is on the cerebral apoplexy patient, the cushion frame is located cerebral apoplexy patient crotch, the armpit frame is located cerebral apoplexy patient armpit, the cerebral apoplexy patient stands in the middle of the main ring pole of main support, then install the link inside the joint buckle of articulated vaulting pole upper end, can walk and take exercise, when the patient takes exercise tired, can sit on the cushion frame, the main support is big-end-up's frustum shape, avoid the patient to empty, prevent falling the performance is good, when walking and taking exercise, the patient can use the hand, adjust the connecting rod steering wheel, adjust the direction of leading wheel, and is safer, the inside drinking cup of placing of cup bucket, convenient drinking water.
The inboard brake mounting panel that is fixed with the symmetry and sets up of main loop bar all articulates on the brake mounting panel has the brake block, and the brake block lower extreme all is fixed with the rubber brake block, all is provided with the extension spring that resets between brake block and the brake mounting panel, and the upper end of brake block all is connected with the brake granny rag, all is equipped with the brake handle on the brake granny rag, and the upper end of brake granny rag is connected on the link.
Structure more than adopting, the patient is when walking the exercise, when needs in time stop, and the patient can hold the brake handle and upwards stimulate the brake granny rag to the pulling brake block rotates, rubber brake block and ground contact carry out the friction brake, and the brake action is accomplished the back, loosens the brake handle, and the extension spring that resets restores to the throne with the brake block pulling.
The main ring rod, the hinged support rod, the brake mounting plate, the brake plate, the guide connecting rod and the connecting rod steering wheel are all made of stainless steel tubes.
By adopting the structure, the weight is large, the gravity center is more stable, the falling is avoided, the service life is long, and the corrosion is not easy.
The universal wheels of a plurality of equipartitions are installed to main loop bar lower extreme, and the leading wheel is located two universal wheel intermediate positions that the distance is the biggest, and leading wheel and universal wheel divide main loop bar six equallys.
By adopting the structure, the universal wheels are matched with the guide wheels to drive the device to move, and the six equal parts ensure stable stress and stable walking.
The link includes the connecting ring pole, the go-between pole joint is in joint buckle pipe upper end, the upper end of brake granny rag is connected on the connecting ring pole, go-between pole upper end is fixed with the last loop bar of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, go-between pole lower extreme is fixed with the lower loop bar of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, it sets up about connecting ring pole symmetry with lower loop bar to go up the loop bar, the terminal department of going up loop bar and lower loop bar all is fixed with lock nut, lock nut is last all the spiro union have lock screw, the connecting ring pole, lower loop bar and last loop bar all adopt light aluminium material to make.
Structure more than adopting, go up loop bar and lower loop bar cooperation for installation armpit frame and cushion frame, armpit frame and cushion frame adjust the completion back, screw up locking screw, with armpit frame and cushion frame locking, adopt light aluminium material to make, the quality is light, conveniently dresses.
The cushion frame includes the cushion loop bar, and cushion loop bar upper end is fixed with the cushion regulation pole of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, and inside the cushion regulation pole cup jointed the loop bar down, cushion loop bar lower extreme was provided with the cushion cloth, and cushion loop bar and cushion regulation pole all adopt light aluminium material to make.
Structure more than adopting, inside the loop bar cup jointed under, the position control accomplished the back, screws up locking screw, and locking screw contradicts on the cushion adjusts the pole, with cushion frame locking, adopts light aluminium material to make, and the quality is light, conveniently dresses.
The armpit frame includes the sponge elliptical beam, and the front end of sponge elliptical beam is fixed with places the dish, places and is provided with the bearing on the dish, and the sponge elliptical beam lower extreme is fixed with the armpit loop bar through the connecting rod, and armpit loop bar lower extreme is fixed with the armpit of a plurality of circumference equipartitions and adjusts the pole, and the armpit is adjusted the pole and is cup jointed inside last loop bar, the sponge elliptical beam, place the dish, the armpit loop bar adopts light aluminium material to make.
Structure more than adopting, the armpit is adjusted the pole and is cup jointed inside last loop bar, and after the position control was accomplished, screws up locking screw, and locking screw contradicts on the pole is adjusted to the armpit, puts up locking under the armpit, and patient armpit is arranged in to the sponge elliptical beam, can not abrade the armpit, can bear patient's weight simultaneously, adopts light aluminium material to make, and the quality is light, conveniently dresses, can place books or cell-phone etc. on placing the dish, satisfies user's reading, user demand.
The rotating rod of the connecting rod steering wheel penetrates through the inner ring of the bearing, and the hand wheel disc of the connecting rod steering wheel is positioned at the upper end of the placing disc.
By adopting the structure, the connecting rod steering wheel can be conveniently held by the hand of a patient to rotate, and the direction can be adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, this cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device has following advantage:
the connecting frame is matched with the cushion frame and the armpit frame, so that the adjustment can be performed according to the stature of a patient, and the application range is wide; the crotch of the patient is supported by the cushion frame, and the armpit frame supports the armpits of the patient and bears the weight of the patient, so that the use is more comfortable, and the pressure injury of the patient is avoided; the connecting frame is matched with the main support, so that the medical nursing bed can be quickly worn and detached, and is convenient for a patient to use at home, the main support is in a frustum shape with a large lower part and a small upper part, the center of gravity is stable, the patient is prevented from falling, and the falling-preventing performance is good; the device has simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for patients with different degrees of illness to walk and exercise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the components of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-main bracket, 1 a-main ring rod, 1 b-universal wheel, 1 c-hinged stay bar, 1 d-brake mounting plate, 1 e-brake plate, 1 f-brake cloth, 1 g-brake handle, 1 h-snap fastener tube, 1 i-guide wheel, 1 j-guide connecting rod, 1 k-connecting rod steering wheel, 1 l-rubber brake pad, 1 m-reset tension spring, 2-cushion frame, 2 a-cushion ring rod, 2 b-cushion adjusting rod, 2 c-cushion cloth, 3-connecting frame, 3 a-connecting ring rod, 3 b-lower sleeve rod, 3 c-upper sleeve rod, 3 d-locking nut, 3 e-locking screw rod, 4-underarm frame, 4 a-underarm elliptical rod, 4 b-placing disc, 4 c-bearing, 4 d-armpit ring rod, 4 e-armpit adjusting rod and 5-cup barrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are intended to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a walking rehabilitation exercise device for stroke patients, which comprises a main support 1, wherein the main support 1 is in a frustum shape with a large lower part and a small upper part, the main support 1 comprises a main ring rod 1a, a guide wheel 1i is rotatably connected at the lower end of the main ring rod 1a, a guide connecting rod 1j is fixed at the upper end of the guide wheel 1i, in the embodiment, the fixing manner adopts interference fit connection, a connecting rod steering wheel 1k is detachably screwed at the upper end of the guide connecting rod 1j, a plurality of hinged support rods 1c which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are hinged at the inner side of the main ring rod 1a, a clamping buckle pipe 1h is fixed at the upper end of the hinged support rod 1c, in the embodiment, the fixing manner adopts welding, a connecting frame 3 is detachably connected on the clamping buckle pipe 1h, an adjustable cushion frame 2 is connected at the lower side of the connecting frame 3, the connecting frame 3 is provided with a cup barrel 5; the cushion frame 2 is connected to the lower side of the connecting frame 3, the armpit frame 4 is connected to the upper side of the connecting frame 3, the mounting positions of the cushion frame 2 and the armpit frame 4 can be adjusted according to the stature of a cerebral apoplexy patient, after the adjustment is completed, the cushion frame is worn on the body of the cerebral apoplexy patient, the cushion frame 2 is positioned under the crotch of the cerebral apoplexy patient, the armpit frame 4 is positioned under the armpit of the cerebral apoplexy patient, the cerebral apoplexy patient stands in the middle of the main ring rod 1a of the main support 1, then the connecting frame 3 is mounted inside the clamping buckle tube 1h at the upper end of the hinged support rod 1c, the walking exercise can be carried out, when the exercise of the patient is tired, the patient can sit on the cushion frame 2, the main support 1 is in a frustum shape with a large lower part and a small part, the patient is prevented from falling down, the anti-falling performance is good, the patient can use hands during the walking exercise, the direction of the connecting rod direction disk 1k is, the drinking water is convenient.
The inner side of the main ring rod 1a is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged brake mounting plates 1d, in the embodiment, the fixing modes adopt welding, brake plates 1e are hinged to the brake mounting plates 1d, rubber brake pads 1l are fixed to the lower ends of the brake plates 1e, in the embodiment, the fixing modes adopt bonding, reset tension springs 1m are arranged between the brake plates 1e and the brake mounting plates 1d, the upper ends of the brake plates 1e are connected with brake pull cloths 1f, brake handles 1g are arranged on the brake pull cloths 1f, and the upper ends of the brake pull cloths 1f are connected to the connecting frame 3; when the patient is walking and taking exercise, when need in time stop, the patient can hold brake handle 1g by hand and upwards pull brake granny rag 1f to pulling brake block 1e rotates, rubber brake block 1l and ground contact carry out friction brake, and after the braking action is accomplished, loosen brake handle 1g, the extension spring that resets 1m pulls brake block 1e and resets.
The main ring rod 1a, the hinged support rod 1c, the brake mounting plate 1d, the brake plate 1e, the guide connecting rod 1j and the connecting rod steering wheel 1k are all made of stainless steel pipes; the weight is large, the gravity center is more stable, the falling is avoided, the service life is long, and the corrosion is not easy.
The lower end of the main ring rod 1a is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed universal wheels 1b, the guide wheel 1i is positioned in the middle of the two universal wheels 1b with the largest distance, and the guide wheel 1i and the universal wheels 1b divide the main ring rod 1a into six equal parts; the universal wheel 1b is matched with the guide wheel 1i to drive the device to move, and the six equal parts ensure stable stress and stable walking.
The connecting frame 3 comprises a connecting ring rod 3a, the connecting ring rod 3a is clamped at the upper end of a clamping buckle pipe 1h, the upper end of a brake pull cloth 1f is connected to the connecting ring rod 3a, a plurality of upper loop rods 3c which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are fixed at the upper end of the connecting ring rod 3a, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, a plurality of lower loop rods 3b which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are fixed at the lower end of the connecting ring rod 3a, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, the upper loop rods 3c and the lower loop rods 3b are symmetrically arranged about the connecting ring rod 3a, and locking nuts 3d are fixed at the tail ends of the upper loop rod 3c and the lower loop rod 3 b; go up loop bar 3c and the cooperation of lower loop bar 3b for install armpit frame 4 and cushion frame 2, armpit frame 4 and cushion frame 2 adjust the completion after, screw up locking screw 3e, with armpit frame 4 and cushion frame 2 locking, adopt light aluminium material to make, the quality is light, conveniently dresses.
The cushion frame 2 comprises a cushion ring rod 2a, a plurality of cushion adjusting rods 2b which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are fixed at the upper end of the cushion ring rod 2a, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, the cushion adjusting rods 2b are sleeved inside a lower loop rod 3b, cushion cloth 2c is arranged at the lower end of the cushion ring rod 2a, and the cushion ring rod 2a and the cushion adjusting rods 2b are both made of light aluminum materials; inside cushion adjusting rod 2b cup jointed loop bar 3b down, after the position control was accomplished, screwed up locking screw 3e, locking screw 3e contradicts on cushion adjusting rod 2b, with cushion frame 2 locking, adopts light aluminium material to make, and the quality is light, conveniently dresses.
The armpit frame 4 comprises an elliptical sponge rod 4a, a placing disc 4b is fixed at the front end of the elliptical sponge rod 4a, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, a bearing 4c is arranged on the placing disc 4b, an armpit ring rod 4d is fixed at the lower end of the elliptical sponge rod 4a through a connecting rod, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed armpit adjusting rods 4e are fixed at the lower end of the armpit ring rod 4d, in the embodiment, the fixing mode adopts welding, the armpit adjusting rods 4e are sleeved inside an upper sleeve rod 3c, and the elliptical sponge rod 4a, the placing disc 4b and the armpit ring rod 4d are all made of light aluminum materials; the armpit is adjusted pole 4e and is cup jointed inside last loop bar 3c, after the position control was accomplished, screw up locking screw 3e, locking screw 3e contradicts on armpit adjusts pole 4e, put up 4 locks with the armpit, patient armpit is arranged in to sponge elliptical beam 4a, can not fraying the armpit, can bear patient's weight simultaneously, adopt light aluminium material to make, the quality is light, conveniently dress, can place books or cell-phone etc. on placing the dish 4b, satisfy user's reading, user demand.
A rotating rod of the connecting rod steering wheel 1k penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing 4c, and a hand wheel disc of the connecting rod steering wheel 1k is positioned at the upper end of the placing disc 4 b; the connecting rod steering wheel 1k is convenient for a patient to hold by hand to rotate, and is used for adjusting the direction.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the cushion adjusting rod 2b is sleeved inside the lower loop bar 3b, the position is adjusted according to the stature of a patient, after the completion, the locking screw rod 3e is screwed, the locking screw rod 3e is abutted on the cushion adjusting rod 2b, the cushion frame 2 is locked, the armpit adjusting rod 4e is sleeved inside the upper loop bar 3c, the position is adjusted according to the stature of the patient, after the completion, the locking screw rod 3e is screwed, the locking screw rod 3e is abutted on the armpit adjusting rod 4e, the armpit frame 4 is locked, the cushion is worn on the body of a cerebral apoplexy patient, the cushion cloth 2c is positioned under the crotch of the cerebral apoplexy patient, the sponge elliptical rod 4a is positioned under the armpit of the patient, after the wearing, the cerebral apoplexy patient stands in the middle of the main loop bar 1a of the main support 1, then the connecting frame 3 is installed inside the clamping buckling pipe 1h at the upper end of the hinging supporting bar 1c, the walking exercise can be carried out, and the patient, the patient holds the connecting rod steering wheel 1k by hand and then rotates, the connecting rod steering wheel 1k drives the guide connecting rod 1j to rotate, and the guide connecting rod 1j drives the guide wheel 1i to rotate, so that steering operation can be performed, and the safety is higher;
when a patient is tired due to exercise, the patient can sit on the cushion cloth 2c, the armpit of the patient is abutted to the sponge elliptic rod 4a, so that the force is saved, when the patient is suddenly weak or the patient is prevented from falling down, the patient also directly sits on the cushion cloth 2c, the armpit is abutted to the sponge elliptic rod 4a, the patient is prevented from falling down, and meanwhile, the main support 1 is in a frustum shape with a large lower part and a small upper part, so that the falling-preventing performance is good;
books or mobile phones and the like can be placed on the placing plate 4b, reading and using requirements of users are met, and water cups can be placed inside the cup barrels 5, so that water drinking is facilitated.
In conclusion, the connecting frame 3 is matched with the cushion frame 2 and the armpit frame 4, so that the adjustment can be carried out according to the stature of a patient, and the application range is wide; the crotch of the patient is supported by the cushion frame 2, and the armpit frame 4 supports the armpits of the patient and bears the weight of the patient, so that the use is more comfortable, and the pressure injury of the patient is avoided; the connecting frame 3 is matched with the main support 1, so that the medical nursing bed can be quickly worn and detached, and is convenient for a patient to use at home, the main support 1 is in a frustum shape with a large lower part and a small upper part, the center of gravity is stable, the patient is prevented from falling, and the anti-falling performance is good; the device has simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for patients with different degrees of illness to walk and exercise.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A walking rehabilitation exercise device for stroke patients, which comprises a main bracket (1) and is characterized in that, main support (1) is big-end-up's frustum shape down, main support (1) is including main loop bar (1 a), main loop bar (1 a) lower extreme rotates and is connected with leading wheel (1 i), leading wheel (1 i) upper end is fixed with direction connecting rod (1 j), direction connecting rod (1 j) upper end detachable spiro union has connecting rod steering wheel (1 k), main loop bar (1 a) inboard articulates there is articulated vaulting pole (1 c) of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, articulated vaulting pole (1 c) upper end all is fixed with joint knot pipe (1 h), detachable is connected with link (3) on joint knot pipe (1 h), link (3) downside is connected with adjustable cushion frame (2), link (3) upside is connected with adjustable armpit lower frame (4), be provided with cup bucket (5) on link (3).
2. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the cerebral apoplexy patient according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the main ring rod (1 a) is fixed with brake mounting plates (1 d) which are symmetrically arranged, the brake mounting plates (1 d) are hinged with brake plates (1 e), the lower ends of the brake plates (1 e) are fixed with rubber brake pads (1 l), reset tension springs (1 m) are arranged between the brake plates (1 e) and the brake mounting plates (1 d), the upper ends of the brake plates (1 e) are connected with brake pull cloth (1 f), the brake pull cloth (1 f) is provided with brake handles (1 g), and the upper ends of the brake pull cloth (1 f) are connected to the connecting frame (3).
3. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patient according to claim 2, wherein the main ring rod (1 a), the hinged stay rod (1 c), the brake mounting plate (1 d), the brake plate (1 e), the guide connecting rod (1 j) and the connecting rod steering wheel (1 k) are made of stainless steel tubes.
4. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patient according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed universal wheels (1 b) are mounted at the lower end of the main loop bar (1 a), the guide wheels (1 i) are located at the middle position of the two universal wheels (1 b) with the largest distance, and the guide wheels (1 i) and the universal wheels (1 b) divide the main loop bar (1 a) into six equal parts.
5. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patient according to claim 3, link (3) are including connecting ring pole (3 a), connecting ring pole (3 a) joint is in joint buckle pipe (1 h) upper end, the upper end of brake granny rag (1 f) is connected on connecting ring pole (3 a), connecting ring pole (3 a) upper end is fixed with last loop bar (3 c) of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, connecting ring pole (3 a) lower extreme is fixed with lower loop bar (3 b) of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, it sets up about connecting ring pole (3 a) symmetry with lower loop bar (3 b) to go up loop bar (3 c), the terminal department of going up loop bar (3 c) and lower loop bar (3 b) all is fixed with lock nut (3 d), lock nut (3 d) are gone up all spiro union has lock screw (3 e), connecting ring pole (3 a), lower loop bar (3 b) and last loop bar (3 c) all adopt the light aluminium material to make.
6. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patients according to claim 5, wherein the cushion frame (2) comprises a cushion ring rod (2 a), a plurality of cushion adjusting rods (2 b) uniformly distributed on the circumference are fixed at the upper end of the cushion ring rod (2 a), the cushion adjusting rods (2 b) are sleeved inside the lower sleeve rod (3 b), cushion cloth (2 c) is arranged at the lower end of the cushion ring rod (2 a), and the cushion ring rod (2 a) and the cushion adjusting rods (2 b) are both made of light aluminum materials.
7. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patient according to claim 5, wherein the armpit frame (4) comprises a sponge elliptical rod (4 a), a placing disc (4 b) is fixed at the front end of the sponge elliptical rod (4 a), a bearing (4 c) is arranged on the placing disc (4 b), an armpit ring rod (4 d) is fixed at the lower end of the sponge elliptical rod (4 a) through a connecting rod, a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed armpit adjusting rods (4 e) are fixed at the lower end of the armpit ring rod (4 d), the armpit adjusting rods (4 e) are sleeved inside the upper sleeve rod (3 c), and the sponge elliptical rod (4 a), the placing disc (4 b) and the armpit ring rod (4 d) are all made of light aluminum materials.
8. The walking rehabilitation exercise device for the stroke patient according to claim 7, wherein the rotating rod of the connecting rod steering wheel (1 k) passes through the inner ring of the bearing (4 c), and the hand wheel of the connecting rod steering wheel (1 k) is positioned at the upper end of the placing disc (4 b).
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CN202010233184.1A CN111449919A (en) | 2020-03-29 | 2020-03-29 | Cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device |
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CN202010233184.1A CN111449919A (en) | 2020-03-29 | 2020-03-29 | Cerebral apoplexy patient walking rehabilitation exercise device |
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