CN111279877A - Straw harvesting and recycling device - Google Patents
Straw harvesting and recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111279877A CN111279877A CN201811494608.9A CN201811494608A CN111279877A CN 111279877 A CN111279877 A CN 111279877A CN 201811494608 A CN201811494608 A CN 201811494608A CN 111279877 A CN111279877 A CN 111279877A
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- Prior art keywords
- harvesting
- straw
- fan
- recycling
- driving wheel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw harvesting and recycling device which is characterized by comprising a rack, a harvesting device, a fan device, a material storage device, a discharging device and a power output device, wherein the harvesting device, the fan device, the material storage device, the discharging device and the power output device are arranged on the rack; the operation power of the harvesting device and the fan device is provided by the power output device. The invention realizes the automation of harvesting and recovering the straws, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural harvesting devices, in particular to a straw harvesting and recycling device.
Background
The grass cutter is a mechanical device for cutting pasture and a green environmental protection device. The forage grass and the weeds in gardens and forests can be cut and aired, and the recovered hay is used as the livestock feed or used as green energy. The mower plays an important role in developing agricultural mechanization, improving working efficiency and improving agricultural production efficiency, and the invention of the mower is a great progress of human civilization. But the current lawn mower directly discharges the weeds after being cut, needs manpower to recover in the later period, needs a large amount of manpower labor, and has high working intensity and low efficiency.
The present invention has been advantageously explored and attempted for this purpose, and a solution to the above-mentioned problems has been found, which is the result of the solution described below.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a straw harvesting and recovering device aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical problem solved by the invention can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a straw harvesting and recycling device is characterized by comprising a rack, a harvesting device, a fan device, a material storage device, a discharging device and a power output device, wherein the harvesting device, the fan device, the material storage device, the discharging device and the power output device are mounted on the rack; the operation power of the harvesting device and the fan device is provided by the power output device.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a harvesting head is arranged at the front end of the harvesting device, a scraping rod is arranged at the position close to the outlet of the harvesting device, a transmission shaft is further arranged in the harvesting device, the harvesting head is driven by the transmission shaft to harvest the straw, and the harvested straw is conveyed to the fan device by the scraping rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the harvesting device is further provided with a protection plate, one end of the protection plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the protection plate is rotatably connected with the harvesting head through the rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan device is fixed to the frame by a base.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan device includes a fan driving wheel, a blade is mounted on the fan driving wheel, the fan driving wheel is driven by the power output device to rotate, the blade on the fan driving wheel further cuts up the straw conveyed by the harvesting device, and then the straw is blown into the storage device by the wind power in the fan device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power output device includes a driving wheel and two belts, and the driving wheel is respectively connected to a transmission shaft in the harvesting device and a fan transmission wheel in the internal machine device through the two belts, and drives the transmission shaft and the fan transmission wheel to rotate, so as to drive the harvesting device and the fan device to move.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge port is disposed at one side of the storage device, and the discharge port is connected to the discharging device.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the discharging device comprises a baffle and a discharging barrel, the baffle is arranged on one side of the discharging port through an inserting shaft at one end, an L-shaped handle is arranged at one end of the inserting shaft, and the closing of the baffle is controlled through the L-shaped handle.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the baffle is located inside the exit cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the discharging barrel is made of flexible materials and can be folded and placed on the frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, two groups of tracks are arranged below the frame, and the tracks drive the whole straw harvesting and recovering device to move for operation.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the automation of harvesting and recovering the straws, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a straw harvesting and recovering device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below.
As shown in fig. 1, the straw harvesting and recycling device shown in the figure comprises a frame 1, a harvesting device 2, a fan device 3, a material storage device 4, a discharging device 6 and a power output device 5, wherein the harvesting device 2, the fan device 3, the material storage device 4, the discharging device 6 and the power output device 5 are mounted on the frame 1, the power output device 5 simultaneously provides power for the harvesting device 2 and the fan device 3, the harvesting device 2 runs under the driving of the power output device 5, harvests straw and conveys the straw into the fan device 3, the straw is blown into the material storage device 4 after being chopped in the fan device 3, and the straw is discharged by the discharging device 6 when a certain amount of straw is stored in the material storage. Two groups of crawler belts 7 are arranged below the frame 1, and the whole straw harvesting and recovering device is driven by the crawler belts 7 to move.
The front end of the harvesting device 2 is provided with a harvesting head 21, the front end of the harvesting device 2 is provided with a protection plate 22 at the upper end of the harvesting head 21, a transmission shaft 23 is further arranged in the harvesting device, a scraping rod 24 is arranged at the end close to the outlet of the harvesting device, and the outlet of the harvesting device is connected with the inlet of the fan device 3.
The fan device 3 is fixed on the frame 1 through the base, the fan device 3 comprises a fan driving wheel 31, a blade is arranged on the fan driving wheel 31, when the fan driving wheel 31 drives and rotates, the blade further cuts up the straws conveyed by the harvesting device 2, and then the cut straws are blown into the storage device 4 by wind power in the fan device.
The power output device 5 comprises a driving wheel 51 and belts 52 and 53, wherein the driving wheel 51 is respectively connected with the transmission shaft 21 and the fan transmission wheel 31 in the harvesting device 2 through the belts 52 and 53, and drives the transmission shaft 21 and the fan transmission wheel 31 to rotate so as to provide power for the harvesting device 2 and the fan device 3.
The storage device 4 is provided with a discharge port 41 on one side. The discharge port 41 is connected with the discharging device 6, the discharging device comprises a baffle 61 and a discharge barrel 62, the baffle 61 is positioned in the discharge barrel 62, the baffle 61 is axially arranged at one side of the discharge port 41 through an inserting shaft 63 at one end, an L-shaped handle 64 is arranged on the inserting shaft 63, and the closing of the baffle is controlled through the L-shaped handle 64. The discharging barrel 62 is made of flexible material, and the tail end of the discharging barrel can be sleeved with a straw receiving bag or other containers. When a certain amount of straws are stored in the material storage device 4, the baffle plate is opened through the L-shaped handle 64 on the baffle plate 61, the discharging barrel 62 is connected with the straw receiving bag to bag the straws, after the straws in the material storage device 4 are unloaded, the L-shaped handle 64 is rotated to close the baffle plate 61, and the discharging barrel 62 is received on the rack 1.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A straw harvesting and recycling device is characterized by comprising a rack, a harvesting device, a fan device, a material storage device, a discharging device and a power output device, wherein the harvesting device, the fan device, the material storage device, the discharging device and the power output device are mounted on the rack; the operation power of the harvesting device and the fan device is provided by the power output device.
2. The straw harvesting and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a harvesting head is provided at a front end of the harvesting device, a scraper is provided at a position near an outlet of the harvesting device, a transmission shaft is further provided in the harvesting device, the harvesting head is driven by the transmission shaft to harvest straw, and the harvested straw is conveyed to the fan device by the scraper.
3. The straw harvesting and recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a protection plate is further provided in the harvesting device, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the protection plate, and the protection plate is rotatably connected with the harvesting head through the rotating shaft.
4. The straw harvesting and recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fan unit includes a fan driving wheel, a blade is mounted on the fan driving wheel, the fan driving wheel is driven by the power output unit to rotate, the blade on the fan driving wheel further cuts up the straw conveyed by the harvesting unit, and then the straw is blown into the storage unit by the wind power inside the fan unit.
5. The straw harvesting and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the power output device comprises a driving wheel and two belts, the driving wheel is connected with a transmission shaft in the harvesting device and a fan transmission wheel in the internal machine device through the two belts respectively, and drives the transmission shaft and the fan transmission wheel to rotate, so as to drive the harvesting device and the fan device to move.
6. The straw harvesting and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port is provided at one side of the storage device, and the discharge port is connected with the discharge device.
7. The straw harvesting and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging device comprises a baffle plate and a discharging barrel, the baffle plate is arranged at one side of the discharging port through an inserting shaft at one end, an L-shaped handle is arranged at one end of the inserting shaft, and the closing of the baffle plate is controlled through the L-shaped handle.
8. The straw harvesting and recycling device of claim 7, wherein the baffle plate is located inside the discharging barrel.
9. The straw harvesting and recycling device of claim 7, wherein the discharge drum is made of a flexible material and can be folded and placed on the frame.
10. The straw harvesting and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of tracks are provided under the frame, and the whole straw harvesting and recycling device is driven by the tracks to move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811494608.9A CN111279877A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Straw harvesting and recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811494608.9A CN111279877A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Straw harvesting and recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111279877A true CN111279877A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71020589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811494608.9A Pending CN111279877A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Straw harvesting and recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111279877A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8524124U1 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1985-10-31 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG Zweigniederlassung Fahr, 7702 Gottmadingen | Harvester |
| DE10323829A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-23 | Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh | High-cut device for combine harvesters |
| CN201210819Y (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-03-25 | 郭西江 | Stalk rolling and cutting bag-packing device |
| CN102550233A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-11 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Unloading device of feed grass cutter |
| CN203889089U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-22 | 长兴明晟冶金炉料有限公司 | Castable packaging device |
| CN107182432A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 吴爱国 | A kind of multifunction straw cropper |
| CN108243707A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-06 | 来安县祥瑞机电科技有限责任公司 | A kind of automation lawn care machinery equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811494608.9A patent/CN111279877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8524124U1 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1985-10-31 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG Zweigniederlassung Fahr, 7702 Gottmadingen | Harvester |
| DE10323829A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-23 | Claas Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen Gmbh | High-cut device for combine harvesters |
| CN201210819Y (en) * | 2008-05-17 | 2009-03-25 | 郭西江 | Stalk rolling and cutting bag-packing device |
| CN102550233A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-11 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Unloading device of feed grass cutter |
| CN203889089U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-22 | 长兴明晟冶金炉料有限公司 | Castable packaging device |
| CN107182432A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 吴爱国 | A kind of multifunction straw cropper |
| CN108243707A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-06 | 来安县祥瑞机电科技有限责任公司 | A kind of automation lawn care machinery equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200616 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |