CN111268415A - A suction head production equipment - Google Patents
A suction head production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111268415A CN111268415A CN201911314461.5A CN201911314461A CN111268415A CN 111268415 A CN111268415 A CN 111268415A CN 201911314461 A CN201911314461 A CN 201911314461A CN 111268415 A CN111268415 A CN 111268415A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/901—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及吸头检测装箱技术领域,具体地说是一种吸头生产设备。The invention relates to the technical field of suction head detection and packing, in particular to a suction head production equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的不断,人们对于自动化设备的使用越来越多,在不同的领域内均由涉及,同样的在吸头制作加工中也有了相应的应用,但是现阶段的相关设备无法完全解脱人工的操作,并且工作效率不高,同时成品率也较高,无法进一步适应现阶段的使用要求。With the continuous development of science and technology, people are using more and more automation equipment, which are involved in different fields. The same is also applied in the production and processing of suction heads, but the related equipment at this stage cannot be completely free from manual labor. operation, and the work efficiency is not high, and the yield is also high, which cannot be further adapted to the current use requirements.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明目的是提供一种结构简单、原理简明、使用广泛并且实现了透散射同时检测的吸头生产设备。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a suction head production equipment with simple structure, concise principle, wide application and simultaneous detection of transmission and scattering.
一种吸头生产设备,包括底座、上部玻璃罩、竖向变距旋转装置、横向变距装置、吸头抓取装置、吸头转向装置、吸头检测装置和吸头装箱装置,所述上部玻璃罩设置在所述底座的上方,所述竖向变距旋转装置、横向变距装置、吸头抓取装置、吸头转向装置、吸头检测装置和吸头装箱装置设置在所述底座的上部,并且位于所述上部玻璃罩的内部;A suction tip production equipment, comprising a base, an upper glass cover, a vertical variable pitch rotation device, a lateral distance variable device, a suction tip grabbing device, a suction tip steering device, a suction tip detection device and a suction tip packing device, the The upper glass cover is arranged above the base, and the vertical variable pitch rotation device, the lateral distance variable device, the suction head grabbing device, the suction tip turning device, the suction tip detection device and the suction tip packing device are arranged on the the upper part of the base, and inside the upper glass cover;
所述竖向变距旋转装置包括两条第一支撑腿、横向旋转板、第一液压器、第二液压器、支撑柱、两条第一滑轨和竖向变距装置,所述第一支撑腿对称设置在所述底座之上,所述支撑柱设置在所述底座之上,并位于所述第一支撑腿的一侧,所述横向旋转板通过转轴连接在所述第一支撑腿之间,所述第一液压缸安装在所述横向旋转板之上,所述第一滑轨安装在所述横向旋转板的两侧,所述竖向变距装置的两侧连接在所述第一滑轨之上,所述竖向变距装置的中部连接在所述第一液压器上,所述竖向变距装置包括变距箱体、第一电机、转动皮带、带动块、两根第一滑动轴、四根第一吸头条和若干的连接杆,所述第一滑动轴安装在所述变距箱体的内部,所述第一吸头条套接在所述第一滑动轴之上,所述连接杆连接在所述第一吸头条之间,所述带动块安装在所述第一吸头条与所述转动皮带之间,所述第一电机带动所述转动皮带转动,并且带动所述第一吸头条运动,所述第一吸头条之间设置有若干第一限位条;The vertical pitch-variable rotating device includes two first support legs, a lateral rotating plate, a first hydraulic press, a second hydraulic press, a support column, two first sliding rails, and a vertical pitch-changing device. The support legs are symmetrically arranged on the base, the support columns are arranged on the base and located on one side of the first support leg, and the lateral rotating plate is connected to the first support leg through a rotating shaft The first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lateral rotating plate, the first sliding rail is installed on both sides of the lateral rotating plate, and the two sides of the vertical distance changing device are connected to the On the first slide rail, the middle part of the vertical distance changing device is connected to the first hydraulic device, and the vertical distance changing device includes a distance changing box, a first motor, a rotating belt, a driving block, two A first sliding shaft, four first suction head strips and several connecting rods, the first sliding shaft is installed in the interior of the variable pitch box, and the first suction head strips are sleeved on the first sliding shaft Above, the connecting rod is connected between the first suction head strips, the driving block is installed between the first suction head strip and the rotating belt, and the first motor drives the rotating belt to rotate, and drives the first suction head strips to move, and a plurality of first limit strips are arranged between the first suction head strips;
所述横向变距装置包括横向变距组件、滑轨、滑块、移动液压缸和四个限位装置,所述限位装置设于所述横向变距组件的两侧,所述滑轨、滑块、移动液压缸设于所述横向变距组件的底部,所述横向变距组件包括箱体、八根第二吸头条、四根第二滑动轴、推动块和推动轴,所述第二滑动轴设置在所述箱体内部,所述第二吸头条设置在所述第二滑动轴之上,并自由移动,所述推动轴设置在所述第二吸头条的下部,所述推动块设置在所述第二吸头条的侧面,带动所述第二吸头条移动,所述第二西头条之间设置有若干第二限位条;The lateral pitch changing device includes a lateral pitch changing assembly, a slide rail, a slider, a moving hydraulic cylinder and four limiting devices, the limiting devices are arranged on both sides of the lateral pitch varying assembly, the slide rail, The sliding block and the moving hydraulic cylinder are arranged at the bottom of the lateral pitch changing assembly, and the lateral pitch changing assembly includes a box body, eight second suction heads, four second sliding shafts, a push block and a push shaft. Two sliding shafts are arranged inside the box body, the second suction head bar is arranged on the second sliding shaft and moves freely, the pushing shaft is arranged at the lower part of the second suction head bar, the pushing The block is arranged on the side of the second suction head strip to drive the second suction head strip to move, and a plurality of second limit strips are arranged between the second west head strips;
所述吸头抓取装置包括竖向板、抓取手臂、两个抽气接头和若干的吸头抓取头,所述吸头抓取头设置在所述抓取手臂的底部,所述抓取手臂通过滑轨和滑块连接在连接在所述竖向板之上,所述抓取手臂的侧面上设置有移动块,所述移动块连接在传动皮带之上,所述竖向板的背面上设置有第二电机,所述传动皮带套接在所述第二电机之上,所述第二电机带动所述传动皮带转动,所述竖向板的背面上还设置有第三电机,所述第三电机带动所述吸头抓取装置在所述横向移动轨道上移动;The suction head grasping device includes a vertical plate, a grasping arm, two suction joints and a plurality of suction head grasping heads, the suction head grasping heads are arranged at the bottom of the grasping arm, and the suction head grasping The pick-up arm is connected to the vertical plate through the slide rail and the slider, the side of the grab arm is provided with a moving block, the moving block is connected on the transmission belt, and the vertical plate is A second motor is arranged on the back, the transmission belt is sleeved on the second motor, the second motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, and a third motor is also arranged on the back of the vertical plate, The third motor drives the suction head grab device to move on the lateral movement track;
所述吸头转向装置包括支撑座、转动气缸、转动平台、旋转平台、吸头放置板和吸头抓取装置,所述吸头抓取装置设置在所述吸头放置板的上方,所述支撑座设置在所述底座之上,所述转动气缸设置在所述支撑座的上部,所述转动气缸的上部设置有转动平台,所述吸头放置板设置在所述旋转平台的上部,所述吸头放置板上设有两组吸头放置孔,每组内部包括32个所述吸头放置孔;The suction head turning device includes a support base, a rotating cylinder, a rotating platform, a rotating platform, a suction head placing plate and a suction head grabbing device, the suction head grabbing device is arranged above the suction head placing plate, and the suction head holding device is arranged above the suction head placing plate. The support base is set on the base, the rotating cylinder is set on the upper part of the support base, a rotating platform is set on the upper part of the rotating cylinder, and the suction head placing plate is set on the upper part of the rotating platform, so The tip placement plate is provided with two sets of tip placement holes, and each group includes 32 tip placement holes;
所述吸头检测装置包括上部支撑立柱、下部支撑立柱、方形移动轨、两个检测圆环和两个检测光源,所述方形移动轨设置在所述底座之上,所述方形移动轨的上部设置移动导轨,所述移动导轨上设置有移动吸头板,所述移动吸头板上设置有若干的吸头放置孔,所述上部支撑立柱的上部安装有所述检测光源,所述下部支撑立柱的下部设置有所述检测光源,所述检测圆环分别设置在所述上部支撑立柱和所述下部支撑立柱之间,所述上部支撑立柱和所述下部支撑立柱分别包括两块竖直长板和两块横向短板拼接而成;The suction head detection device includes an upper support column, a lower support column, a square moving rail, two detection rings and two detection light sources, the square moving rail is arranged on the base, and the upper part of the square moving rail A moving guide rail is provided, a moving suction head plate is arranged on the moving guide rail, a number of suction head placement holes are arranged on the moving suction head plate, the detection light source is installed on the upper part of the upper support column, and the lower part supports The lower part of the column is provided with the detection light source, the detection ring is respectively arranged between the upper support column and the lower support column, and the upper support column and the lower support column respectively comprise two vertical long The board and two horizontal short boards are spliced together;
所述吸头装箱装置包括若干支撑腿、两条长轨道条、两条短轨道条、第一推动气缸、第二推动气缸、挡板、第一推动板和第二推动板,所述支撑腿设置在所述底座的上部,形成垂直折叠型,并且排列成两条直线状,所述长轨道条和所述短轨道条分别架设在所述支撑腿的上部,所述长轨道条和所述短轨道条的上部放置有吸头放置盘,所述吸头放置盘在所述长轨道条和所述短轨道条的上部滑动,所述短轨道条的一段设置有吸头放置盘桶,所述吸头放置盘桶的下方设置有所述第一推动气缸,所述短轨道条的另一端设置有所述第二推动气缸和所述挡板,所述第二推动气缸安装在所述长轨道条的一段。The suction head packing device includes a plurality of support legs, two long rail bars, two short rail bars, a first push cylinder, a second push cylinder, a baffle plate, a first push plate and a second push plate. The legs are arranged on the upper part of the base to form a vertical folding type and are arranged in two straight lines. The long rail strip and the short rail strip are respectively set on the upper part of the supporting legs. A suction head placing tray is placed on the upper part of the short rail strip, the suction head placing tray slides on the upper part of the long rail strip and the short rail strip, and a section of the short rail strip is provided with a suction head placing tray bucket, The first push cylinder is arranged under the suction head placing tray bucket, the second push cylinder and the baffle plate are arranged at the other end of the short rail, and the second push cylinder is installed on the A section of a long track strip.
作为优选的,所述底座的底部设置有支撑脚和移动车轮。Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with support feet and moving wheels.
作为优选的,所述第二液压器的底部安装在所述支撑柱的上端,所述横向旋转板的一侧设置有转动条,所述第二液压器的另一端连接在所述转动条之上。Preferably, the bottom of the second hydraulic device is installed on the upper end of the support column, one side of the lateral rotating plate is provided with a rotating bar, and the other end of the second hydraulic device is connected between the rotating bars superior.
作为优选的,所述第一吸头条的侧面上设置有8个吸头抓取头。Preferably, 8 suction head grabbing heads are arranged on the side surface of the first suction head strip.
作为优选的,所述第一支撑腿包括竖板、横板和加强板,所述加强板设置在所述竖板和所述横板之间。Preferably, the first support leg includes a vertical plate, a horizontal plate and a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is arranged between the vertical plate and the horizontal plate.
作为优选的,所述滑轨设置在所述底座之上,所述滑块设置在所述横向变距装置的底面之上,所述滑块在所述滑轨上滑动。Preferably, the sliding rail is arranged on the base, the sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the lateral distance changing device, and the sliding block slides on the sliding rail.
作为优选的,所述移动液压缸的一端向上连接在所述横向变距装置的底面之上,所述移动液压缸的另一端向下连接在所述底座之上。Preferably, one end of the moving hydraulic cylinder is upwardly connected to the bottom surface of the lateral distance changing device, and the other end of the moving hydraulic cylinder is downwardly connected to the base.
作为优选的,所述竖向板的侧面上设置有光耦感应器,所述抓取手臂的侧面上设置有感应片,所述感应片与所述光耦感应器配合使用。Preferably, an optocoupler sensor is provided on the side of the vertical plate, and a sensing sheet is provided on the side of the grabbing arm, and the sensing sheet is used in cooperation with the optocoupler sensor.
作为优选的,所述竖向板与所述抓取手臂之间设置有加强角块。Preferably, a reinforced corner block is arranged between the vertical plate and the grabbing arm.
作为优选的,所述竖向板的背面上设置电机平台,所述第三电机安装在所述电机平台之上。Preferably, a motor platform is provided on the back of the vertical plate, and the third motor is installed on the motor platform.
作为优选的,所述吸头抓取装置包括竖向板、抓取手臂、两个抽气接头和若干的吸头抓取头,所述吸头抓取头设置在所述抓取手臂的底部,所述抓取手臂通过滑轨和滑块连接在连接在所述竖向板之上,所述抓取手臂的侧面上设置有移动块,所述移动块连接在传动皮带之上,所述竖向板的背面上设置有第二电机,所述传动皮带套接在所述第二电机之上,所述第二电机带动所述传动皮带转动,所述竖向板的背面上还设置有第三电机,所述第三电机带动所述吸头抓取装置在所述横向移动轨道上移动。Preferably, the suction head grasping device includes a vertical plate, a grasping arm, two suction joints and a plurality of suction head grasping heads, and the suction head grasping heads are arranged at the bottom of the grasping arm , the grabbing arm is connected to the vertical plate through a slide rail and a slider, a moving block is provided on the side of the grabbing arm, and the moving block is connected on the transmission belt, and the A second motor is arranged on the back of the vertical plate, the transmission belt is sleeved on the second motor, and the second motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, and the back of the vertical plate is also provided with a The third motor drives the suction head grabbing device to move on the lateral movement track.
作为优选的,所述方形移动轨的下部设置有四根支腿,所述支腿安装在所述底座之上。Preferably, the lower part of the square moving rail is provided with four legs, and the legs are installed on the base.
作为优选的,所述从动转动杆的外侧设置有零位划片,所述竖板的边缘处设置有光耦检测器。Preferably, a zero-position scribe is arranged on the outer side of the driven rotating rod, and an optocoupler detector is arranged at the edge of the vertical plate.
本发明所带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the present invention are:
在本发明中,1)通过液压作用原理,将直线运动的里分解到圆周运动上,实现竖向变距装置的旋转;2)通过变距箱体内部的压缩左右,能够将原本间距较大的吸头间距重新排列压缩成间距更小的间距;3)通过横向变距组件的作用,能够将较大的吸头间距重新排列成较小的间距;4)通过限位装置的设计,能够实现对变距组件的移动限制;5)通过抓取手臂的上下运动,能够实现对排列好的吸头进行搬运,从变距装置搬运到检测装置上;6)通过第三电机的作用,能够实现洗头抓取装置的横向运行;7)通过旋转吸头放置板的设计,实现了能够同时进行吸头的搬运和吸头的整理检测;8)通过光学成像原理对吸头进行检测,实现了吸头检测的全自动;9)通过吸头放置盘桶的设计,能够更加高效的进行吸头的装箱工作;10)通过第一推动气缸和第二推动气缸的设计,实现了对吸头放置盘的两个方向的推动。In the present invention, 1) through the principle of hydraulic action, the linear motion is decomposed into circular motion to realize the rotation of the vertical distance changing device; 2) through the compression inside the distance changing box, the original distance can be larger 3) Through the action of the lateral pitch variable component, the larger distance between the tips can be rearranged into a smaller one; 4) Through the design of the limit device, it can be Realize the movement restriction of the variable distance assembly; 5) Through the up and down movement of the grasping arm, the arranged suction heads can be transported from the variable distance device to the detection device; 6) Through the action of the third motor, it can be Realize the lateral operation of the shampoo grabbing device; 7) Through the design of the rotating suction head placement plate, it is possible to carry out the handling of the suction head and the sorting and detection of the suction head at the same time; Fully automatic detection of suction heads; 9) Through the design of placing the suction heads in the bucket, the packing work of the suction heads can be carried out more efficiently; 10) Through the design of the first push cylinder and the second push cylinder, the suction head is realized. The head is placed on the plate by pushing in both directions.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明较佳实施例所提供的一种吸头生产设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction head production equipment provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明较佳实施例所提供的一种吸头生产设备的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction head production equipment provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明较佳实施例所提供的竖向变距旋转装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical variable pitch rotating device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明较佳实施例所提供的竖向变距旋转装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical variable pitch rotating device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明较佳实施例所提供的横向变距装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral pitch changing device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明较佳实施例所提供的横向变距装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral pitch changing device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明较佳实施例所提供的吸头抓取装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction head grabbing device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明较佳实施例所提供的吸头转向装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction head steering device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明较佳实施例所提供的吸头检测装置的结构示意图。9 is a schematic structural diagram of a tip detection device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明较佳实施例所提供的吸头装箱装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a tip packing device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图中部件名称对应的标号如下:The symbols corresponding to the component names in the figure are as follows:
1、底座;2、上部玻璃罩;3、竖向变距旋转装置;4、横向变距装置;5、吸头抓取装置;6、吸头转向装置;7、吸头检测装置;8、吸头装箱装置;9、第一支撑腿;10、横向旋转板;11、第一液压器;12、第二液压器;13、支撑柱;14、第一滑轨;15、竖向变距装置;16、变距箱体;17、第一电机;18、转动皮带;19、带动块;20、第一滑动轴;21、第一吸头条;22、支撑腿;23、第一限位条;24、横向变距组件;25、滑轨;26、滑块;27、移动液压缸;28、限位装置;29、箱体;30、第二吸头条;31、第二滑动轴;32、推动块;33、推动轴;34、第二限位条;35、竖向板;36、抓取手臂;37、抽气接头;38、吸头抓取头;39、移动块;40、传动皮带;41、第二电机;42、第三电机;43、支撑座;44、转动气缸;45、转动平台;46、旋转平台;47、吸头放置板;48、吸头放置孔;49、上部支撑立柱;50、下部支撑立柱;51、方形移动轨;52、检测圆环;53、检测光源;54、移动导轨;55、支撑腿;56、长轨道条;57、短轨道条;58、第一推动气缸;59、第二推动气缸;60、挡板;61、第一推动板;62、第二推动板;63、吸头放置盘;64、吸头放置盘桶;65、转动条;66、光耦感应器;67、感应片;68、加强角块;69、电机平台;70、支腿;71、支撑脚;72、移动车轮。1. Base; 2. Upper glass cover; 3. Vertical pitch-variable rotating device; 4. Horizontal pitch-variable device; 5. Suction tip grabbing device; 6. Suction tip steering device; Suction head packing device; 9. The first supporting leg; 10. The horizontal rotating plate; 11. The first hydraulic device; 12. The second hydraulic device; 13. The supporting column; distance device; 16, variable pitch box; 17, first motor; 18, rotating belt; 19, driving block; 20, first sliding shaft; 21, first suction head strip; 22, support leg; 23, first limit Position bar; 24. Lateral variable pitch assembly; 25, Slide rail; 26, Slider; 27, Mobile hydraulic cylinder; 28, Limiting device; 29, Box body; 30, Second suction head strip; 32, push block; 33, push shaft; 34, second limit bar; 35, vertical plate; 36, grab arm; 37, suction joint; 38, suction head grabbing head; 39, moving block; 40, transmission belt; 41, second motor; 42, third motor; 43, support base; 44, rotating cylinder; 45, rotating platform; 46, rotating platform; 47, tip placement plate; 48, tip placement hole ;49, upper support column; 50, lower support column; 51, square moving rail; 52, detection ring; 53, detection light source; 54, moving guide rail; 55, support leg; 56, long rail; 57, short rail Article; 58, the first push cylinder; 59, the second push cylinder; 60, the baffle; 61, the first push plate; 62, the second push plate; 63, the suction head placing tray; 64, the suction head placing tray; 65, rotating bar; 66, optocoupler sensor; 67, induction sheet; 68, reinforced corner block; 69, motor platform; 70, outrigger; 71, support foot; 72, mobile wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的详述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
作为本发明所述吸头生产设备的实施例,如图1-图10所示,包括底座1、上部玻璃罩2、竖向变距旋转装置3、横向变距装置4、吸头抓取装置5、吸头转向装置6、吸头检测装置7和吸头装箱装置8,所述上部玻璃罩2设置在所述底座1的上方,所述竖向变距旋转装置3、横向变距装置4、吸头抓取装置5、吸头转向装置6、吸头检测装置7和吸头装箱装置8设置在所述底座1的上部,并且位于所述上部玻璃罩2的内部;As an embodiment of the suction head production equipment according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, it includes a
所述竖向变距旋转装置3包括两条第一支撑腿9、横向旋转板10、第一液压器11、第二液压器12、支撑柱13、两条第一滑轨14和竖向变距装置15,所述第一支撑腿9对称设置在所述底座1之上,所述支撑柱13设置在所述底座1之上,并位于所述第一支撑腿9的一侧,所述横向旋转板10通过转轴连接在所述第一支撑腿9之间,所述第一液压缸11安装在所述横向旋转板10之上,所述第一滑轨14安装在所述横向旋转板10的两侧,所述竖向变距装置15的两侧连接在所述第一滑轨14之上,所述竖向变距装置10的中部连接在所述第一液压器11上,所述竖向变距装置10包括变距箱体16、第一电机17、转动皮带18、带动块19、两根第一滑动轴20和四根第一吸头条21,所述第一滑动轴20安装在所述变距箱体16的内部,所述第一吸头条21套接在所述第一滑动轴20之上,所述带动块19安装在所述第一吸头条21与所述转动皮带18之间,所述第一电机17带动所述转动皮带18转动,并且带动所述第一吸头条21运动,所述第一吸头条21之间设置有若干第一限位条23;The vertical variable pitch
所述横向变距装置4包括横向变距组件24、滑轨25、滑块26、移动液压缸27和四个限位装置28,所述限位装置28设于所述横向变距组件24的两侧,所述滑轨25、滑块26、移动液压缸27设于所述横向变距组件24的底部,所述横向变距组件24包括箱体29、八根第二吸头条30、四根第二滑动轴31、推动块32和推动轴33,所述第二滑动轴31设置在所述箱体29内部,所述第二吸头条30设置在所述第二滑动轴31之上,并自由移动,所述推动轴33设置在所述第二吸头条30的下部,所述推动块32设置在所述第二吸头条30的侧面,带动所述第二吸头条30移动,所述第二吸头条30之间设置有若干第二限位条34;The lateral
所述吸头抓取装置5包括竖向板35、抓取手臂36、两个抽气接头37和若干的吸头抓取头38,所述吸头抓取头38设置在所述抓取手臂36的底部,所述抓取手臂36通过滑轨和滑块连接在连接在所述竖向板35之上,所述抓取手臂36的侧面上设置有移动块39,所述移动块39连接在传动皮带40之上,所述竖向板35的背面上设置有第二电机41,所述传动皮带40套接在所述第二电机41之上,所述第二电机41带动所述传动皮带40转动,所述竖向板35的背面上还设置有第三电机42,所述第三电机42带动所述吸头抓取装置在横向移动轨道上移动;The suction
所述吸头转向装置6包括支撑座43、转动气缸44、转动平台45、旋转平台46、吸头放置板47和吸头抓取装置5,所述吸头抓取装置5设置在所述吸头放置板47的上方,所述支撑座43设置在所述底座1之上,所述转动气缸44设置在所述支撑座43的上部,所述转动气缸44的上部设置有转动平台45,所述吸头放置板47设置在所述旋转平台46的上部,所述吸头放置板47上设有两组吸头放置孔48,每组内部包括32个所述吸头放置孔48;The suction
所述吸头检测装置7包括上部支撑立柱49、下部支撑立柱50、方形移动轨51、两个检测圆环52和两个检测光源53,所述方形移动轨51设置在所述底座1之上,所述方形移动轨51的上部设置移动导轨54,所述移动导轨54上设置有移动吸头板55,所述移动吸头板55上设置有若干的吸头放置孔48,所述上部支撑立柱49的上部安装有所述检测光源53,所述下部支撑立柱50的下部设置有所述检测光源53,所述检测圆环52分别设置在所述上部支撑立柱49和所述下部支撑立柱50之间,所述上部支撑立柱59和所述下部支撑50立柱分别包括两块竖直长板和两块横向短板拼接而成;The
所述吸头装箱装置8包括若干支撑腿22、两条长轨道条56、两条短轨道条57、第一推动气缸58、第二推动气缸59、挡板60、第一推动板61和第二推动板62,所述支撑腿22设置在所述底座1的上部,形成垂直折叠型,并且排列成两条直线状,所述长轨道条56和所述短轨道条57分别架设在所述支撑腿22的上部,所述长轨道条56和所述短轨道条57的上部放置有吸头放置盘63,所述吸头放置盘63在所述长轨道条56和所述短轨道条57的上部滑动,所述短轨道条57的一段设置有吸头放置盘桶64,所述吸头放置盘桶64的下方设置有所述第一推动气缸58,所述短轨道条57的另一端设置有所述第二推动气缸59和所述挡板60,所述第二推动气缸59安装在所述长轨道条56的一端。The suction
本实施例中,所述底座1的底部设置有支撑脚71和移动车轮72。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
本实施例中,所述第二液压器12的底部安装在所述支撑柱13的上端,所述横向旋转板10的一侧设置有转动条65,所述第二液压器12的另一端连接在所述转动条65之上。In this embodiment, the bottom of the second
本实施例中,所述第一吸头条21的侧面上设置有8个吸头抓取头38。In this embodiment, eight suction head grabbing heads 38 are disposed on the side surface of the first suction head strip 21 .
本实施例中,所述第一支撑腿9包括竖板、横板和加强板,所述加强板设置在所述竖板和所述横板之间。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,所述滑轨25设置在所述底座1之上,所述滑块26设置在所述横向变距装置28的底面之上,所述滑块26在所述滑轨25上滑动。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,所述移动液压缸27的一端向上连接在所述横向变距装置28的底面之上,所述移动液压缸27的另一端向下连接在所述底座1之上。In this embodiment, one end of the moving
本实施例中,所述竖向板35的侧面上设置有光耦感应器66,所述抓取手臂36的侧面上设置有感应片67,所述感应片67与所述光耦感应66器配合使用。In this embodiment, an
本实施例中,所述竖向板35与所述抓取手臂36之间设置有加强角块68。In this embodiment, a reinforcing
本实施例中,所述竖向板35的背面上设置电机平台69,所述第三电机42安装在所述电机平台69之上。In this embodiment, a
本实施例中,包括竖向板35、抓取手臂36、两个抽气接头37和若干的吸头抓取头38,所述吸头抓取头38设置在所述抓取手臂36的底部,所述抓取手臂36通过滑轨和滑块连接在连接在所述竖向板35之上,所述抓取手臂36的侧面上设置有移动块39,所述移动块39连接在传动皮带40之上,所述竖向板35的背面上设置有第二电机41,所述传动皮带40套接在所述第二电机41之上,所述第二电机41带动所述传动皮带40转动,所述竖向板35的背面上还设置有第三电机42,所述第三电机42带动所述吸头抓取装置在横向移动轨道上移动。In this embodiment, it includes a
本实施例中,所述方形移动轨51的下部设置有四根支腿70,所述支腿70安装在所述底座1之上。In this embodiment, the lower part of the square moving
以上所述为本发明的较佳工作方式,并非对本发明型作任何限制,其他根据本发明型技术实质进行任何的修改和改进、以及变换等效结构,均属于本发明型技术方案的保护范围之内。The above description is the preferred working mode of the present invention, and does not impose any restrictions on the present invention. Any modification and improvement according to the technical essence of the present invention, as well as conversion of equivalent structures, all belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. within.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节。While the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments.
发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms while keeping the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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