CN111196490A

CN111196490A - Intelligent production line is used for changeing material device

Info

Publication number: CN111196490A
Application number: CN202010018733.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文村; 王杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-08
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-05-26

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent production line used for a material transferring device in the field of intelligent production, and aims to solve the problem that centrifugal force influences a shaft tube in the material receiving process of a material transferring disc in the prior art. The technical scheme includes that the material transfer platform comprises a material transfer platform, a material receiving port of the platform is located at a material conveying end, a material outlet of the platform is provided with an inclined gentle slope, a boss is arranged between the material receiving port and the material outlet, and the height of the boss is larger than that of the material receiving port and that of the material outlet; the rear of platform has material feeding unit, material feeding unit includes that the cross section is the main part of "king" font, the main part is by last first order fly leaf, horizontal second grade fixed plate and horizontal third level fly leaf including horizontal first order fly leaf, horizontal second grade fixed plate and horizontal third level fly leaf down, for carousel formula receiving device among the prior art, utilizes gentle slope and carriage release lever to carry out the pay-off of one-to-one formula among this technical scheme, and centrifugal force throws away the material when avoiding the carousel pay-off, the accuracy of hoisting device pay-off.

Description

Intelligent production line is used for changeing material device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of intelligent production, and particularly relates to an intelligent production line for a material transferring device.

Background

The shaft tube-shaped material is based on a bar material, and hollow pipeline parts are formed through processes of polishing, hot cutting, cutting and the like, are often used for automobile parts, and have wide market prospect and huge business requirements. For shaft tube parts, the greatest difficulty of processing lies in the material transferring process, and the collection and processing are misaligned due to smooth periphery of the shaft tube and rolling condition of the bar after receiving kinetic energy, so that the processing precision and quality are affected.

In order to solve the above problems, the prior art publication No. CN204588004U discloses an automatic feeding mechanism, which includes a frame, a rotary tray, a stopper, a driving assembly and a material string, wherein the material string is suspended on the rotary tray, the rotary tray is installed above the frame, and the driving assembly is installed below the frame. The automatic feeding device has the advantages of high automation degree, simple processing and manufacturing, sequential one-by-one feeding of workpieces, no damage to the workpieces in the whole process, accurate rotation angle, safety, reliability and high working efficiency.

Although the position of the shaft tube part is limited by the rotary material tray and the material string device, the shaft tube part is still subjected to unidirectional pushing blanking by the piston rod in the material rotating and receiving process, the shaft tube is not subjected to a screening function in the blanking mode, and the shaft tube normally slides for a certain distance under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process of the rotary material tray, so that the shaft tube is separated from the effective blocking range of the stopper.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a translation type material transferring device, which avoids the influence of centrifugal force on an axle tube in the material receiving process of a transfer tray in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an intelligent production line is used for transferring a material device and comprises a material transferring platform, wherein a material receiving port of the platform is positioned at a material conveying end, a material outlet of the platform is provided with an inclined gentle slope, a boss is arranged between the material receiving port and the material outlet, and the height of the boss is greater than that of the material receiving port and that of the material outlet;

the rear of platform has material feeding unit, material feeding unit includes that the cross section is the main part of "king" font, the main part is by last first order fly leaf, horizontal second grade fixed plate and horizontal third grade fly leaf of including under to, first order fly leaf has axial carriage release lever towards platform department, and second grade fixed plate rear has power device, and is connected with compressor arrangement between second grade fixed plate and the third grade fly leaf, the below of third grade fixed plate has vertical sliding column, sliding column's below contact has the bottom plate, and the bottom plate surface has the arch portion, the arch portion is arranged in sliding column's removal stroke, and the bellied shape of arch portion is the same with the profile of boss.

After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: 1. for carousel formula receiving device among the prior art, utilize gentle slope and carriage release lever to carry out the pay-off of one-to-one formula among this technical scheme, centrifugal force throws away the material when avoiding carousel pay-off, the accuracy of hoisting device pay-off.

2. Compared with the prior art adopting single feeding, the technical scheme has the advantages that the displacement of the material at the material port is limited by the boss, and the material is prevented from directly sliding into the next-level storage box.

3. Compared with the prior art of directly entering the storage box, the technical scheme utilizes the arch part and the boss to carry out spanning transfer, forms the moving track of the moving rod into an arc shape, and is convenient for step spanning.

4. Compared with the technical scheme of adopting the step crossing, the technical scheme has the advantages that the moving rod penetrates through the cylindrical material, primary screening of the material is realized, and when the diameter of the material is smaller than that of the moving rod, the material is directly ejected out.

Further, power device is including the translation device that drives main part radial movement and the device that advances that becomes that drives main part axial displacement, it includes the triangle rotor to become the device, and the summit department fixedly connected with motor's of triangle rotor drive shaft, the parcel all around of triangle rotor has the framework of rectangle, is connected with axial connecting rod between framework and the second level fixed plate.

Has the advantages that: 1. for the prior art who carries out classification screening, utilize the triangle rotor to drive the rectangle framework among this technical scheme and carry out reciprocating type rotation, the carriage release lever of being convenient for carries out the backward movement operation.

2. For reciprocating motion's prior art, this technical scheme adopts the triangle rotor to carry out radial reciprocating when carrying out axial reciprocating, and the carriage release lever of being convenient for drives the central siphon and carries out multidirectional displacement.

Further, the translation device includes a set of stopper and horizontal moving axis, the moving axis passes stopper and connecting rod in proper order, moving axis and stopper sliding connection, and the moving axis has the open-ended holding tank with the junction of connecting rod.

Has the advantages that: the limiting blocks are used for limiting the moving direction of the moving shaft in a translation mode, and accurate transmission of materials is facilitated.

Further, compressor arrangement includes siphunculus, vertical post and extension spring, vertical post sliding connection is inside the siphunculus, and the siphunculus is located between second level fixed plate and the tertiary fly leaf, bonds the vertical extension spring of placing between siphunculus and the tertiary fixed plate.

Has the advantages that: 1. compared with the prior art of movement, the technical scheme utilizes the tension spring to perform damping operation.

2. For absorbing prior art, utilize siphunculus and vertical post to realize the removal from top to bottom among this technical scheme, be convenient for lifting up and the whereabouts of carriage release lever.

Furthermore, the surface of the moving rod is provided with a chute, and an included angle of 45 degrees is formed between the chute and the horizontal plane.

Has the advantages that: when the diameter of the material is far larger than that of the moving rod, the material is in point contact with the chute, the gravity center of the material is changed, and therefore the material slides down.

Furthermore, a collecting box is arranged below the gentle slope, and a soft cushion is arranged in the collecting box.

Has the advantages that: the collision is avoided when the materials fall down, and the falling impulse of the materials is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the compression apparatus of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a view showing the construction of the base plate of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a platform 1, a discharge port 1a, a material receiving port 1b, a boss 1c, a feeding device 2, a first-stage movable plate 3, a second-stage fixed plate 4, a third-stage movable plate 5, a movable rod 6, a power device 7, a translation device 71, a limiting block 711, a movable shaft 712, a variable-feeding device 72, a triangular rotor 721, a frame 722, a compression device 8, a through pipe 8a, a vertical column 8b, a tension spring 8c, a bottom plate 9, an arch part 10 and a sliding column 11.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides an intelligence production line is used for changeing material device is including the platform 1 that changes the material, and platform 1 connects material mouth 1b to be located material transport end, and platform 1's discharge gate 1a has the gentle slope of slope, has the collecting box below the gentle slope, the built-in cushion of collecting box. A boss 1c is arranged between the material receiving port 1b and the material outlet 1a, and the height of the boss 1c is larger than that of the material receiving port 1b and the material outlet 1 a;

platform 1's rear has material feeding unit 2, material feeding unit 2 includes that the cross section is the main part of "king" font, the main part is by last to including horizontal first order fly leaf 3, horizontal second grade fixed plate 4 and horizontal third level fly leaf 5 down, first order fly leaf 3 has axial carriage release lever 6 towards platform 1 department, and 6 surfaces on the carriage release lever have the chute, are 45 contained angles between chute and the horizontal plane.

Referring to fig. 2, a power device 7 is disposed behind the second-stage fixing plate 4, a compression device 8 is connected between the second-stage fixing plate 4 and the third-stage moving plate 5, the compression device 8 includes a through pipe 8a, a vertical column 8b and a tension spring 8c, the vertical column 8b is slidably connected inside the through pipe 8a, the through pipe 8a is located between the second-stage fixing plate 4 and the third-stage moving plate 5, and the tension spring 8c is vertically attached between the through pipe 8a and the third-stage fixing plate. A vertical sliding column 11 is arranged below the third-stage fixing plate, referring to fig. 3, a bottom plate 9 is contacted below the sliding column 11, an arch part 10 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 9, the arch part 10 is positioned in the moving stroke of the sliding column 11, and the convex shape of the arch part 10 is the same as the contour of the boss 1 c.

The power device 7 comprises a translation device 71 driving the main body to move radially and a variable-speed device 72 driving the main body to move axially, the variable-speed device 72 comprises a triangular rotor 721, a driving shaft 712 of a motor is fixedly connected to the vertex of the triangular rotor 721, a rectangular frame body 722 wraps the periphery of the triangular rotor, and an axial connecting rod is connected between the frame body 722 and the second-stage fixing plate 4.

The translation device 71 comprises a set of limit blocks 711 and a transverse moving shaft 712, the moving shaft 712 sequentially passes through the limit blocks 711 and the connecting rods, the moving shaft 712 and the limit blocks 711 are connected in a sliding manner, and an open accommodating groove is formed at the joint of the moving shaft 712 and the connecting rods.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the material got into along the transport end and connects material mouthful 1b, gliding material was restricted by boss 1c, and tubular material slip potential energy was stopped by boss 1c this moment, stopped in connecing material mouthful 1b afterwards, and operating personnel started the motor this moment, and the output shaft of motor drives the triangle-shaped rotor rotatory, and because the output shaft of motor is connected in the summit department of triangle-shaped rotor this moment, the triangle-shaped rotor begins eccentric rotation.

Triangle-shaped rotor in the rotation process drives outside rectangle framework 722 and rotates, drive the connecting rod with framework 722 this moment and slide, because triangle-shaped rotor self characteristic, the removal orbit of connecting rod is four directions and moves, the direction of removal includes around and about, when the connecting rod moves ahead, second level fixed plate 4 moves ahead, drive the whole removal of main part with second level fixed plate 4 this moment, the carriage release lever 6 of being connected with first order fly leaf 3 passes central siphon class material when the antedisplacement, the post that slides 11 below third level fly leaf 5 moves along with the removal of main part afterwards, when the post that slides 11 and arch 10 contact, make the main part produce the motion of upper and lower position.

When the sliding column 11 goes upward according to the shape of the arch part 10, the vertical column 8b is submerged into the through pipe 8a, the tension spring 8c is compressed, the sliding column 11 makes the main body go upward, the boss 1c is crossed by the upward main body, the shaft pipe is driven to the discharge port 1a by the moving rod 6, then the moving rod 6 drives the shaft 712 pipe to move backward due to the rotating track of the triangular rotor, the shaft pipe is in a free state, the shaft pipe in the free state falls to the collection box along a gentle slope, and collection is completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence production line is used for changeing material device which characterized in that: the material receiving and discharging platform comprises a material transferring platform, wherein a material receiving port of the platform is positioned at a material conveying end, a material discharging port of the platform is provided with an inclined gentle slope, a boss is arranged between the material receiving port and the material discharging port, and the height of the boss is greater than that of the material receiving port and the material discharging port;

2. The intelligent production line of claim 1 is used for changeing material device, characterized in that: the power device comprises a translation device for driving the main body to move radially and a variable-inlet device for driving the main body to move axially, the variable-inlet device comprises a triangular rotor, a driving shaft of a motor is fixedly connected to the top point of the triangular rotor, a rectangular frame body is wrapped around the triangular rotor, and an axial connecting rod is connected between the frame body and the second-stage fixing plate.

3. The intelligent production line of claim 2 is used for changeing material device, characterized in that: the translation device comprises a group of limiting blocks and a transverse moving shaft, the moving shaft sequentially penetrates through the limiting blocks and the connecting rods, the moving shaft is connected with the limiting blocks in a sliding mode, and an open accommodating groove is formed in the joint of the moving shaft and the connecting rods.

4. The intelligent production line of claim 3 is used for changeing material device, characterized in that: compression device includes siphunculus, vertical post and extension spring, vertical post sliding connection is inside the siphunculus, and the siphunculus is located between second level fixed plate and the tertiary fly leaf, bonds the vertical extension spring of placing between siphunculus and the tertiary fixed plate.

5. The intelligent production line of claim 4 is used for changeing material device, characterized in that: the surface of the moving rod is provided with a chute, and an included angle of 45 degrees is formed between the chute and the horizontal plane.

6. The intelligent production line of claim 5 is used for changeing material device, characterized in that: the gentle slope is provided with a collecting box below, and a soft cushion is arranged in the collecting box.