CN111161533A - Traffic accident processing method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Traffic accident processing method and device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
One or more embodiments of the present specification provide a traffic accident handling method and apparatus, and an electronic device, where the method includes: acquiring vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident; extracting feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle; inputting the characteristic data to a prediction model to predict a liability assessment result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results; and outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
Description
Technical Field
One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of computer application technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing a traffic accident, and an electronic device.
Background
Now, after a traffic accident occurs, a traffic management department generally needs to send a traffic police to an accident scene for investigation, so as to make traffic accident responsibility confirmation for each accident vehicle in the traffic accident by the traffic management department according to the actual situation of the accident scene, that is, determine the responsibility duty ratio that the driver of each vehicle should assume in the traffic accident, for example: all or nothing of responsibility, etc. However, the traffic accident responsibility confirmation of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident is performed manually, which is generally low in efficiency and inconvenient for performing corresponding business processing on the accident vehicle according to the responsibility confirmation result in the following process.
Disclosure of Invention
The present specification proposes a traffic accident handling method, the method comprising:
acquiring vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
extracting feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle;
inputting the characteristic data to a prediction model to predict a liability assessment result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results;
and outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
Optionally, the vehicle travel data includes: vehicle acceleration data; and positioning position data within a preset time period before the occurrence of the target traffic accident.
Optionally, the acquiring vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident includes:
acquiring vehicle acceleration data acquired by an acceleration sensor carried by a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
and acquiring positioning position data collected by the mobile terminal equipment carried by the target accident vehicle in a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
Optionally, the extracting feature data based on the vehicle travel data includes:
determining a travel speed of the target accident vehicle based on the vehicle acceleration data;
determining a driving direction of the target accident vehicle and a relative positional relationship with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data;
determining the travel speed, the travel direction, and the relative positional relationship as feature data.
Optionally, the responsibility determination result is responsibility or non-responsibility, and the machine learning model is a binary classification model;
or, the responsibility confirmation result is one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, common responsibility and no responsibility, and the machine learning model is a multi-classification model.
The present specification also provides a traffic accident handling apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module acquires vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
an extraction module that extracts feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle;
a prediction module that inputs the characteristic data to a prediction model to predict a responsibility assumption result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results;
and the output module is used for outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
Optionally, the vehicle travel data includes: vehicle acceleration data; and positioning position data within a preset time period before the occurrence of the target traffic accident.
Optionally, the obtaining module:
acquiring vehicle acceleration data acquired by an acceleration sensor carried by a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
and acquiring positioning position data collected by the mobile terminal equipment carried by the target accident vehicle in a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
Optionally, the extraction module:
determining a travel speed of the target accident vehicle based on the vehicle acceleration data;
determining a driving direction of the target accident vehicle and a relative positional relationship with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data;
determining the travel speed, the travel direction, and the relative positional relationship as feature data.
Optionally, the responsibility determination result is responsibility or non-responsibility, and the machine learning model is a binary classification model;
or, the responsibility confirmation result is one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, common responsibility and no responsibility, and the machine learning model is a multi-classification model.
This specification also proposes an electronic device including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor implements the steps of the above method by executing the executable instructions.
The present specification also contemplates a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method.
In the above technical solution, since the responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident can be predicted based on the vehicle driving data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident that has occurred, and the predicted responsibility confirmation result is output, so as to perform the corresponding business process based on the responsibility confirmation result, it is possible to automatically perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, and it is not necessary to manually perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, so that the efficiency of the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident can be improved, and convenience is provided for performing the corresponding business process according to the confirmation result in the following.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a traffic accident handling system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present description;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a traffic accident handling method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present description;
fig. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of an electronic device in which a traffic accident handling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is located;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a traffic accident handling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with one or more embodiments of the present specification. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of one or more embodiments of the specification, as detailed in the claims which follow.
The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the description. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present specification. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
The present specification aims to provide a technical solution for predicting a responsibility confirmation result of an accident vehicle in a traffic accident based on vehicle travel data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident that has occurred, and outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result.
In specific implementation, a machine learning model can be trained in advance based on a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results, and the trained machine learning model is used as a prediction model for forecasting the responsibility confirmation results; the feature data may be data related to responsibility confirmation extracted based on vehicle travel data of an accident vehicle in the traffic accident.
For a target traffic accident that has occurred together, vehicle travel data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident may be acquired, data relating to responsibility confirmation in the target traffic accident performed for the target accident vehicle may be extracted as feature data based on the acquired vehicle travel data, and the extracted feature data may be input to the prediction model, so that the responsibility confirmation result in the target traffic accident of the target accident vehicle may be predicted by the prediction model based on the feature data.
Subsequently, the predicted responsibility confirmation result may be output to perform a corresponding business process based on the responsibility confirmation result.
In the above technical solution, since the responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident can be predicted based on the vehicle driving data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident that has occurred, and the predicted responsibility confirmation result is output, so as to perform the corresponding business process based on the responsibility confirmation result, it is possible to automatically perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, and it is not necessary to manually perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, so that the efficiency of the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident can be improved, and convenience is provided for performing the corresponding business process according to the confirmation result in the following.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a traffic accident handling system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
In practical applications, for a traffic accident that has occurred together, the traffic management department may predict a responsibility confirmation result of an accident vehicle in the traffic accident based on vehicle traveling data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident, and perform business processes such as responsibility following and the like according to the predicted responsibility confirmation result, for example: penalizing the driver of the accident vehicle.
Alternatively, the insurance company may predict the responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident based on the vehicle travel data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident, and perform business processes such as settlement of claims for the accident vehicle according to the predicted responsibility confirmation result.
That is, in the traffic accident handling system shown in fig. 1, the electronic device of the service execution party may be an electronic device used by a service execution party such as a traffic administration department or an insurance company that needs to determine the result of the responsibility confirmation of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident; the electronic device may be a server, a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet device, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer (PDAs), or the like, which is not limited in this specification.
The user of the service executing party can obtain the mobile terminal device for positioning installed in the accident vehicle and the electronic device such as the electronic chip for recording the data collected by the sensor, for example: the mobile terminal device or the electronic chip is detached from the accident vehicle, and the acquired electronic devices are connected to the electronic device of the service execution party, so that the electronic device of the service execution party can read vehicle driving data of the accident vehicle from a storage medium of the electronic devices, for example: the positioning position data of the accident vehicle within a certain period of time before the occurrence of the traffic accident can be read from the storage medium of the mobile terminal device as the vehicle driving data, or the data collected by the sensor carried by the accident vehicle can be read from the storage medium of the electronic chip as the vehicle driving data.
Or, the vehicle driving data of the accident vehicle can be periodically uploaded to the electronic device of the service execution side according to a set time period by the electronic devices such as the mobile terminal device for positioning and the electronic chip for recording the data collected by the sensor, which are installed in the accident vehicle; the time period may be preset by a user of the service executing party, or may be a default value, which is not limited in this specification.
The service execution side electronic device may further predict a responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident based on the vehicle travel data, and output the predicted responsibility confirmation result.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a traffic accident handling method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
The traffic accident handling method can be applied to the electronic device of the service execution party shown in fig. 1, and comprises the following steps:
and 208, outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
In the present embodiment, for a traffic accident (referred to as a target traffic accident) that has occurred together, vehicle travel data of an accident vehicle (referred to as a target accident vehicle) corresponding to the target traffic accident may be acquired first by the above-described service execution side electronic device.
In practical applications, on one hand, an electronic chip or an electronic device such as a mobile terminal device for recording data collected by a sensor mounted on a vehicle can be mounted on the vehicle; on the other hand, a mobile terminal device may be mounted on a vehicle to perform Positioning by the mobile terminal device based on a GPS (Global Positioning System), and the obtained Positioning position data of the vehicle may be recorded.
That is, for the target accident vehicle, the electronic device on the service executing side may obtain the data collected by the sensor mounted on the target accident vehicle through the electronic device mounted on the target accident vehicle and used for recording the data collected by the sensor.
In an embodiment shown, the electronic device on the service executing side may specifically acquire data collected by an acceleration sensor mounted on the target accident vehicle as vehicle acceleration data of the target accident vehicle.
The electronic equipment of the service execution party can also obtain the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle through the mobile terminal equipment which is carried by the target accident vehicle and is used for positioning; wherein the position location data may include a longitude and latitude of the position location.
In practical applications, when recording certain positioning position data of the vehicle obtained by positioning, the mobile terminal device mounted on the vehicle usually records the time when the positioning is performed, that is, records the corresponding relationship between the positioning position data and the time when the positioning position data is obtained.
In order to improve the data processing efficiency, the electronic device at the service executing side may only obtain the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle within a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
Specifically, a suitable time duration may be preset by the user of the service executing party, and the electronic device of the service executing party may obtain the positioning location data of the target accident vehicle before the target traffic accident occurs and within the time duration preset by the user of the service executing party, for example: assuming that the time duration preset by the user of the service execution party is 5 minutes, and the latest time corresponding to the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle (i.e. the time of the last positioning before the target traffic accident occurs) is 18 hours and 20 minutes, the electronic device of the service execution party may only acquire the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle within the time period from 18 hours and 15 minutes to 18 hours and 20 minutes.
Alternatively, a suitable time period may be set by the user of the service executing party according to the actual situation, and the electronic device of the service executing party may obtain the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle in the time period, for example: assuming that the target traffic accident occurs at the time point of 18 hours and 20 minutes, the user of the service execution party can set the time point of 18 hours and 15 minutes to 18 hours and 20 minutes as the time period required for acquiring the positioning position data, so that the electronic device of the service execution party can acquire the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle only in the time period of 18 hours and 15 minutes to 18 hours and 20 minutes.
In the above case, the service execution side electronic device may use the acquired data collected by the sensor mounted on the target accident vehicle (specifically, the vehicle acceleration data of the target accident vehicle), and the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle as the vehicle driving data of the target accident vehicle.
In this embodiment, after acquiring the vehicle travel data of the target accident vehicle, the traffic executor electronic device may extract, as the feature data, data related to the responsibility confirmation in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle, based on the vehicle travel data.
In one embodiment, on the one hand, the service execution side electronic device may determine the running speed of the target accident vehicle before the target traffic accident occurs based on vehicle acceleration data in the vehicle running data, to take the running speed as characteristic data; on the other hand, the service execution side electronic device may determine the traveling direction of the target accident vehicle and the relative positional relationship of the target accident vehicle with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data in the vehicle traveling data to also take the traveling direction and the relative positional relationship as characteristic data.
For example, it is assumed that the vehicle acceleration data collected for the last time before the target accident vehicle stops traveling due to the occurrence of a traffic accident is 10km/s2And the duration of the acceleration is 10 seconds, the running speed of the target accident vehicle 10 seconds before stopping running can be calculated to be 100 km/s.
In practical applications, the electronic device on the service executing side can generally obtain the positioning position data of all accident vehicles in the target traffic accident. Therefore, on the one hand, the electronic device on the service executing side can determine the driving direction of the target accident vehicle according to the change of the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle with time, such as: assuming that the longitude of the target accident vehicle is always kept constant and the latitude gradually increases with time, the driving direction of the target accident vehicle can be determined as the north driving.
On the other hand, the electronic device at the service executing side can also acquire the positioning position data of all accident vehicles in the target traffic accident, so that the relative position relationship between the target accident vehicle and other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident can be determined according to the positioning position data of the target accident vehicle and the positioning position data of other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident.
For example, the orientation of the other accident vehicle relative to the target accident vehicle may be determined based on the specific values of the longitude and latitude of the target accident vehicle and the other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident. Assuming that the longitude of the target accident vehicle is the same as the longitude of another accident vehicle in the target traffic accident, the latitude of the target accident vehicle is greater than the latitude of the other accident vehicle, then it may be determined that the target accident vehicle is in the right-south direction of the other accident vehicle.
In another example, assume that the longitude of the target accident vehicle remains constant throughout, while the latitude gradually increases over time; assume again that the longitude and latitude of another accident vehicle in the target traffic accident both gradually increase over time. In this case, it can be determined that the target accident vehicle is in a straight-ahead state with respect to the other accident vehicle and the other accident vehicle is in a turning state with respect to the target accident vehicle, in conjunction with the road extension direction (assumed to be the north-south direction) of the place where the target traffic accident occurs.
In this embodiment, after the feature data is extracted, the service execution side electronic device may input the feature data to a prediction model trained in advance, so that the prediction model predicts a result of responsibility confirmation of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the feature data.
It should be noted that the prediction model may be a machine learning model trained based on a plurality of feature data samples labeled with responsibility confirmation results.
In practical applications, the machine learning model may be a binary classification model, and the responsible determination result may be responsible or non-responsible. That is, the responsibility determination result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident predicted by the prediction model based on the feature data may be responsible or non-responsible.
Alternatively, the machine learning model may be a multi-classification model (e.g., a deep neural network model), and the responsibility confirmation result may be one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, concordant responsibility and no responsibility. That is, the responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident predicted by the prediction model based on the feature data may be one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, concordant responsibility and no responsibility.
In this embodiment, after the responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident is predicted by the prediction model, the service execution side electronic device may output the responsibility confirmation result to execute the corresponding service process based on the responsibility confirmation result.
In practical applications, on one hand, the electronic device of the service executing party can directly execute service processing such as liability assignment or claim settlement based on the output responsibility confirmation result and a service processing policy preset by the user of the service executing party; on the other hand, the electronic device of the service executing party can output the predicted responsibility confirmation result to the display screen, that is, the responsibility confirmation result is displayed on the display screen for the user of the service executing party to view, so that the user of the service executing party can execute the service processing such as responsibility confirmation or claim settlement according to the responsibility confirmation result.
The process of training the machine learning model to obtain the above-mentioned predictive model is described below.
The step of training the machine learning model may be performed by the electronic device of the service executing party, or may be performed by another electronic device, and the user of the service executing party may transfer the trained prediction model to the electronic device of the service executing party, so that the electronic device of the service executing party may perform the prediction of the responsibility confirmation result through the prediction model.
In practical application, a proper number of characteristic data samples (which can be specifically set by a user of the service executing party) can be obtained from the related data of the historical traffic accidents recorded on the record; one of the characteristic data samples may specifically include characteristic data of an accident vehicle in a historical traffic accident.
The data type of the feature data sample used for training the machine learning model is the same as the data type of the feature data used for predicting the responsibility confirmation result by the prediction model.
For example, if the feature data samples used in training the machine learning model include three types of data, i.e., the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the accident vehicle and the relative positional relationship between the accident vehicle and other accident vehicles in the historical traffic accident to which the accident vehicle belongs, the feature data used in predicting the responsibility confirmation result by the prediction model should include three types of data, i.e., the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the target accident vehicle and the relative positional relationship between the target accident vehicle and other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident to which the target accident vehicle belongs.
In another example, assuming that the feature data samples used in training the machine learning model only include two types of data, i.e., the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the accident vehicle, the feature data used in the prediction of the responsibility assumption result by the prediction model should only include two types of data, i.e., the traveling speed and the traveling direction of the target accident vehicle.
After the characteristic data samples are obtained, corresponding responsibility confirmation results may be labeled for the characteristic data samples, for example: assuming that a certain characteristic data sample includes the characteristic data of the accident vehicle a in the historical traffic accident a, the responsibility confirmation result labeled for the characteristic data sample is the responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle a in the historical traffic accident a.
Subsequently, the characteristic data samples labeled with the responsibility confirmation results can be input into a machine learning model preset by the user of the business executive party for calculation, and model parameters of the machine learning model are adjusted according to the calculation results so as to reduce the loss function of the machine learning model. When the loss function of the machine learning model is reduced to an expected threshold (the expected threshold can be specifically set by the user of the business executive party), the machine learning model can be considered to be trained completely, and then the trained machine learning model can be used as the prediction model, so that the responsibility confirmation result prediction can be carried out through the prediction model.
In the above technical solution, since the responsibility confirmation result of the accident vehicle in the traffic accident can be predicted based on the vehicle driving data of the accident vehicle corresponding to the traffic accident that has occurred, and the predicted responsibility confirmation result is output, so as to perform the corresponding business process based on the responsibility confirmation result, it is possible to automatically perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, and it is not necessary to manually perform the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident on the accident vehicle in the traffic accident, so that the efficiency of the responsibility confirmation of the traffic accident can be improved, and convenience is provided for performing the corresponding business process according to the confirmation result in the following.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the traffic accident handling method, the specification also provides an embodiment of a traffic accident handling device.
The embodiment of the traffic accident processing device can be applied to electronic equipment. The device embodiments may be implemented by software, or by hardware, or by a combination of hardware and software. Taking a software implementation as an example, as a logical device, the device is formed by reading, by a processor of the electronic device where the device is located, a corresponding computer program instruction in the nonvolatile memory into the memory for operation. From a hardware aspect, as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device in the traffic accident handling apparatus in this specification is a hardware structure diagram of the electronic device, except for the processor, the memory, the network interface, and the nonvolatile memory shown in fig. 3, the electronic device in the embodiment may further include other hardware according to the actual function of the traffic accident handling, which is not described again.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram of a traffic accident handling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The traffic accident handling apparatus 40 may be applied to the electronic device shown in fig. 3, and includes:
an acquisition module 401, which acquires vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to a target traffic accident;
an extraction module 402 that extracts feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle;
a prediction module 403 for inputting the characteristic data into a prediction model to predict a responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results;
an output module 404 for outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle travel data may include: vehicle acceleration data; and positioning position data within a preset time period before the occurrence of the target traffic accident.
In this embodiment, the obtaining module 401:
acquiring vehicle acceleration data acquired by an acceleration sensor carried by a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
and acquiring positioning position data collected by the mobile terminal equipment carried by the target accident vehicle in a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
In this embodiment, the extracting module 402:
determining a travel speed of the target accident vehicle based on the vehicle acceleration data;
determining a driving direction of the target accident vehicle and a relative positional relationship with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data;
determining the travel speed, the travel direction, and the relative positional relationship as feature data.
In this embodiment, the responsibility determination result is responsibility or non-responsibility, and the machine learning model is a binary classification model;
or, the responsibility confirmation result is one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, common responsibility and no responsibility, and the machine learning model is a multi-classification model.
The implementation process of the functions and actions of each module in the above device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding step in the above method, and is not described herein again.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in the specification. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The systems, devices, modules or units illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product with certain functions. A typical implementation device is a computer, which may take the form of a personal computer, laptop computer, cellular telephone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media player, navigation device, email messaging device, game console, tablet computer, wearable device, or a combination of any of these devices.
In a typical configuration, a computer includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic disk storage, quantum memory, graphene-based storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing description has been directed to specific embodiments of this disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing may also be possible or may be advantageous.
The terminology used in the description of the one or more embodiments is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the description of the one or more embodiments. As used in one or more embodiments of the present specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in one or more embodiments of the present description to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of one or more embodiments herein. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the scope of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims (12)
1. A traffic accident handling method, the method comprising:
acquiring vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
extracting feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle;
inputting the characteristic data to a prediction model to predict a liability assessment result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results;
and outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
2. The method of claim 1, the vehicle travel data comprising: vehicle acceleration data; and positioning position data within a preset time period before the occurrence of the target traffic accident.
3. The method of claim 2, the obtaining vehicle travel data for a target accident vehicle corresponding to a target traffic accident, comprising:
acquiring vehicle acceleration data acquired by an acceleration sensor carried by a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
and acquiring positioning position data collected by the mobile terminal equipment carried by the target accident vehicle in a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
4. The method of claim 2, the extracting feature data based on the vehicle travel data, comprising:
determining a travel speed of the target accident vehicle based on the vehicle acceleration data;
determining a driving direction of the target accident vehicle and a relative positional relationship with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data;
determining the travel speed, the travel direction, and the relative positional relationship as feature data.
5. The method of claim 1, the responsibility determination result being either responsible or not responsible, the machine learning model being a binary classification model;
or, the responsibility confirmation result is one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, common responsibility and no responsibility, and the machine learning model is a multi-classification model.
6. A traffic accident management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module acquires vehicle driving data of a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
an extraction module that extracts feature data based on the vehicle travel data; wherein the characteristic data is data relating to a duty assignment in the target traffic accident performed on the target accident vehicle;
a prediction module that inputs the characteristic data to a prediction model to predict a responsibility assumption result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident based on the characteristic data by the prediction model; the prediction model is a machine learning model trained on the basis of a plurality of characteristic data samples marked with responsibility confirmation results;
and the output module is used for outputting the predicted responsibility confirmation result of the target accident vehicle in the target traffic accident.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, the vehicle travel data comprising: vehicle acceleration data; and positioning position data within a preset time period before the occurrence of the target traffic accident.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, the acquisition module to:
acquiring vehicle acceleration data acquired by an acceleration sensor carried by a target accident vehicle corresponding to the target traffic accident;
and acquiring positioning position data collected by the mobile terminal equipment carried by the target accident vehicle in a preset time period before the target traffic accident occurs.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, the extraction module to:
determining a travel speed of the target accident vehicle based on the vehicle acceleration data;
determining a driving direction of the target accident vehicle and a relative positional relationship with other accident vehicles in the target traffic accident based on the positioning position data;
determining the travel speed, the travel direction, and the relative positional relationship as feature data.
10. The apparatus of claim 6, the responsibility confirmation result being either responsible or not responsible, the machine learning model being a binary classification model;
or, the responsibility confirmation result is one of the following responsibility confirmation results: full responsibility, principal responsibility, secondary responsibility, common responsibility and no responsibility, and the machine learning model is a multi-classification model.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 5 by executing the executable instructions.
12. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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