CN111086496A - Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle - Google Patents
Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111086496A CN111086496A CN202010054554.5A CN202010054554A CN111086496A CN 111086496 A CN111086496 A CN 111086496A CN 202010054554 A CN202010054554 A CN 202010054554A CN 111086496 A CN111086496 A CN 111086496A
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- electronic
- brake
- parking brake
- brake device
- commercial vehicle
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/74—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T17/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
- B60T17/18—Safety devices; Monitoring
- B60T17/22—Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an electronic parking brake device for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle, which aims to achieve the purpose that the large-tonnage commercial vehicle can be braked through the electronic parking brake device. The electronic parking brake device has the advantages that the electronic brake mechanism is adopted for parking brake of the gearbox, the wheel edge brake force is amplified through the rear axle main reduction ratio, the defect that the wheel edge parking brake force is small is overcome, the limitation of the electronic parking brake device applied to the large-tonnage commercial vehicle is effectively overcome, and the electronic parking brake device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and high in economic applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electronic parking brake device for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle, in particular to a central parking brake device adopting an electronic brake mechanism, and provides a scheme for electronic parking brake of the large-tonnage commercial vehicle.
Background
The electronic parking braking technology is more and more popular among automobile manufacturers and consumers because of simple arrangement, small and exquisite control switch structure and multiple value-added functions, and can support intelligent driving and unmanned driving. At present, the electronic parking brake technology is applied to passenger vehicles more generally, but the electronic parking brake technology is applied to commercial vehicles due to the technical scheme and the manufacturing cost, the application range is limited to small-tonnage and high-price commercial vehicles, and the electronic parking brake technology is rarely applied to large-tonnage commercial vehicles. In the existing commercial vehicle electronic parking braking scheme at present: for example, a zip-top EPB (EPB: electronic parking brake system) has the defects of low transmission efficiency of wire drawing force, high after-sale failure rate and the like, is limited by the insufficient clamping force of the current large motor, can only meet the braking requirement of a commercial vehicle within 4.5 tons in technical state, and has high manufacturing cost and smaller application range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the requirements of practical design and provide a low-cost electronic parking braking scheme for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an electronic parking brake device for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle comprises an integrated controller, an electronic brake mechanism and a brake device, wherein the integrated controller is connected with the electronic brake mechanism.
The integrated controller is provided with a control switch, and the integrated controller is integrated with a vehicle speed signal, an accelerator signal and a gradient sensor.
The electronic braking mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the gearbox, close to the braking device.
The electronic brake mechanism can adopt two different types of brake mechanisms, namely an electronic caliper or an electronic drum brake.
When the electronic brake mechanism respectively adopts the electronic calipers and the electronic drum brakes as the brake mechanisms, the brake discs and the brake drums are correspondingly used as the brake devices matched with the electronic brake mechanisms.
Has the advantages that:
under the condition of only using one electronic brake mechanism and one brake device, the electronic parking brake device effectively solves the application problem of the electronic parking brake technology of the large-tonnage commercial vehicle, solves the problems of insufficient parking brake force, low transmission efficiency, high after-sale failure rate and the like of the traditional wheel-edge EPB scheme, reduces the manufacturing cost of the device and provides technical support for the large-scale application of the electronic parking brake device in the field of the large-tonnage commercial vehicle due to the brake scheme of unilateral braking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of the present invention employing an electronic caliper and brake disc as the braking device.
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the present invention employing an electronic drum brake and a brake drum as the braking device.
In the figure: 1. a control switch; 2. an integrated controller; 3. a vehicle speed signal; 4. a throttle signal; 5. a gradient sensor; 6. an electronic braking mechanism; 7. a braking device; 8. a gearbox output shaft; 9. a drive shaft; 10. an electronic caliper; 11. a brake disc; 12. an electronic drum brake; 13. and a brake drum.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: see fig. 1, 2.
The invention provides an electronic parking brake device for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle, which comprises an integrated controller 2, an electronic brake mechanism 6 and a brake device 7, wherein the integrated controller 2 is connected with the electronic brake mechanism 6.
The integrated controller 2 is provided with a control switch 1, and the integrated controller 2 is integrated with a vehicle speed signal 3, an accelerator signal 4 and a gradient sensor 5.
The braking device 7 is connected between the output shaft 8 of the gearbox and the transmission shaft 9, and the electronic braking mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft 8 of the gearbox, close to the braking device 7.
When parking braking is performed using the electronic caliper 10 and the brake disc 11 as the braking device 7 as shown in fig. 2, the process is as follows: the control switch 1 is pulled up, the integrated controller 2 outputs a preset current value to the electronic caliper 10 according to the gradient information transmitted by the gradient sensor 5 by detecting a signal of the control switch 1 and a signal 4 of an accelerator, and the electronic caliper 10 executes a clamping instruction so as to lock the brake disc 11; when the driver operates the release command, the integrated controller 2 outputs a '0' current value to the electronic caliper 10 by detecting a signal of the control switch 1, and the electronic caliper 10 executes the release command to be separated from the brake disc 11, thereby releasing the braking state.
Example 2: see fig. 1, 3.
The invention provides an electronic parking brake device for a large-tonnage commercial vehicle, which comprises the following steps that under the condition that the device structure in the figure 1 is not changed, when an electronic drum brake 12 and a brake drum 13 shown in the figure 3 are used as a brake device 7 for parking braking, the process is as follows: the control switch 1 is pulled up, the integrated controller 2 outputs a preset current value to the electronic drum brake 12 according to the gradient information transmitted by the gradient sensor 5 by detecting the signal of the control switch 1 and the throttle signal 4, and the electronic drum brake 12 executes a clamping instruction to lock the brake drum 13; when the release command is operated by the driver, the integrated controller 2 outputs a "0" current value to the electronic drum brake 12 by detecting a signal of the control switch 1, and the electronic drum brake 12 executes the release command separately from the brake drum 13.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still make modifications or equivalent substitutions on the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications or equivalent substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a large-tonnage commercial car electron parking arresting gear which characterized in that: the device is provided with an integrated controller (2), an electronic braking mechanism (6) and a braking device (7), wherein the integrated controller (2) is connected with the electronic braking mechanism (6).
2. The electronic parking brake device for the large-tonnage commercial vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein: the integrated control system is characterized in that a control switch (1) is installed on the integrated controller (2), and a vehicle speed signal (3), an accelerator signal (4) and a gradient sensor (5) are integrated on the integrated controller (2).
3. The electronic parking brake device for the large-tonnage commercial vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein: the brake device (7) is connected between the output shaft (8) of the gearbox and the transmission shaft (9), and the electronic brake mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft (8) of the gearbox, close to the brake device (7).
4. The electronic parking brake device for the large-tonnage commercial vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein: the electronic brake mechanism (6) can adopt two different types of brake mechanisms, namely an electronic caliper (10) or an electronic drum brake (12).
5. The electronic parking brake device for the large-tonnage commercial vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: when the electronic brake mechanism (6) adopts an electronic caliper (10) and an electronic drum brake (12) as brake mechanisms, a brake disc (11) and a brake drum (13) are correspondingly used as a brake device (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922014954 | 2019-11-20 | ||
CN2019220149549 | 2019-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111086496A true CN111086496A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020106987.6U Active CN211494019U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-17 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
CN202010054554.5A Pending CN111086496A (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-17 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020106987.6U Active CN211494019U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-17 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
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CN (2) | CN211494019U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN211494019U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-15 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1366964A2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-03 | KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE GmbH | A park brake system for vehicles and method for operating |
CN207842921U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-09-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of commercial car electronic parking control system |
US20180345920A1 (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2018-12-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle having electric parking brake |
CN211494019U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-15 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
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2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202020106987.6U patent/CN211494019U/en active Active
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202010054554.5A patent/CN111086496A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1366964A2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-03 | KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE GmbH | A park brake system for vehicles and method for operating |
US20180345920A1 (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2018-12-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle having electric parking brake |
CN207842921U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-09-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of commercial car electronic parking control system |
CN211494019U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-15 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Electronic parking brake device for large-tonnage commercial vehicle |
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CN211494019U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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