CN110975028A - Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device convenient to wash - Google Patents
Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device convenient to wash Download PDFInfo
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- CN110975028A CN110975028A CN201911361285.0A CN201911361285A CN110975028A CN 110975028 A CN110975028 A CN 110975028A CN 201911361285 A CN201911361285 A CN 201911361285A CN 110975028 A CN110975028 A CN 110975028A
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- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004193 respiratory failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
- A61B90/16—Bite blocks
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a conveniently-cleaned sputum suction device for a department of respiration, which comprises a sputum suction pressure cylinder, a sealing ring, a sputum suction pull handle, a sputum suction pull rod, a sputum suction grab handle, a detachable sealing cover structure, an adjustable oral cavity propping tooth socket structure, a replaceable sputum storage tank structure, a fixable magnifying glass structure, a connecting plug pipe, an anti-blocking cap, a connecting piece, a breather pipe, a sputum suction hose, a suction head and a hoop sheet, wherein the sealing ring is arranged at the intersection of the sputum suction pressure cylinder and the sputum suction pull rod; the sputum suction pull rod is transversely inserted at the right position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel. The detachable sealing cover is in threaded connection with the left side of the sputum suction pressure barrel, so that the detachable sealing cover is beneficial to detaching and cleaning the sputum suction device, and the defect that the conventional sputum suction device is inconvenient to clean due to the integrated arrangement is overcome; the adjusting nut tightly pushes the tooth socket and the movable inserted bar, so that the sputum suction process is facilitated, the effect of propping open the oral cavity of a patient is achieved, and the sputum suction operation is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a sputum suction device convenient to clean and used for a department of respiration.
Background
Breathe some patients of internal medicine because the sputum is too many, if untimely with the sputum suction, the patient appears breathing the difficulty, threatens patient's life safety, manual sputum aspirator power is not enough for inhale the sputum difficulty, can appear the phenomenon that the rubber tube inserted the respiratory track inner wall in addition often in operation process, because the damage of respiratory track inner wall arouses the inflammation phenomenon, make patient's breathing more difficult, the sputum is more difficult for discharging in vitro. Sometimes, the sputum is too viscous and can not be sucked out, the sputum is diluted by injecting physiological saline or sodium bicarbonate solution into the throat of a patient after the sputum suction tube is pulled out, and then the sputum suction tube is inserted for sputum suction, so that the times of inserting and extending the sputum suction tube into a human body are increased, and the pain of the patient is increased. The sputum suction pipe of the existing sputum aspirator is inserted into the sputum suction position and then swings left and right, so that the sputum suction difficulty and even the inner wall of the respiratory tract are damaged, and the sputum suction hole in the sputum suction pipe is easy to adsorb the inner wall of the respiratory tract of a patient, so that the inner wall of the respiratory tract is easily damaged when the sputum is sucked.
Therefore, oxygen supply is very important for some patients, such as respiratory failure, chronic bronchitis cerebrovascular disease and coronary heart disease, and even some patients with unobvious clinical hypoxia symptoms may have oxygen debt and abnormal microcirculation metabolism. For the above patients, they often cannot tolerate a short period of hypoxia during sputum aspiration.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent with CN203677596U, which is named as a sputum aspirator and comprises: the sputum suction device comprises a first cavity with a first opening and a sputum suction pipeline communicated with the first cavity, a first sputum suction opening is formed in the end portion of the sputum suction pipeline, the sputum suction device further comprises a second cavity and an oxygen delivery pipeline, the second cavity is arranged side by side with the first cavity, the oxygen delivery pipeline is communicated with the second cavity, a first oxygen delivery opening is formed in the end portion of the oxygen delivery pipeline, and an air inlet connector is further communicated with the side wall of the second cavity. However, the existing sputum suction device for the department of respiration also has the problems that the sputum suction device is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, the oral cavity of a patient cannot be supported when the sputum of the patient is sucked, and different fixing devices for holding sputum containers are lacked.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a convenient-to-clean sputum aspirator for department of respiration.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a sputum suction device for a department of respiration, which is convenient to clean and aims to solve the problems that the existing sputum suction device for the department of respiration is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, cannot support the oral cavity of a patient when the patient sucks sputum and lacks fixing devices for different sputum containers. A sputum suction device convenient to clean for a department of respiration comprises a sputum suction pressure cylinder, a sealing ring, a sputum suction pull handle, a sputum suction pull rod, a sputum suction grab handle, a detachable sealing cover structure, an adjustable oral cavity propping tooth socket structure, a replaceable sputum storage tank structure, a fixable magnifying glass structure, a connecting plug pipe, an anti-blocking cap, a connecting sheet, a breather pipe, a sputum suction hose, a suction head and a clamp sheet, wherein the sealing ring is arranged at the intersection of the sputum suction pressure cylinder and the sputum suction pull rod; the sputum suction pull rod is transversely inserted at the right position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel; the sputum suction pull handle is glued at the right end of the sputum suction pull rod; the sputum suction grab handle is glued at the right side position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure cylinder; the detachable sealing cover structure is fixed at the left position of the sputum suction pressure cylinder; the adjustable oral cavity tightly-pushing tooth socket structure is arranged on the outer surface of the sputum suction hose; the replaceable sputum storage tank structure is connected to the lower part of the detachable sealing cover structure; the fixable magnifier structure is arranged at the left position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel; the connecting plug pipe is connected with the detachable sealing cover structure; the anti-blocking cap is buckled at the upper end of the breather pipe; one end of the connecting piece is glued to the left side of the anti-blocking cap, and the other end of the connecting piece is glued to the lower position of the left side of the vent pipe; the air pipe is glued at the right position of the upper surface of the sputum suction hose; the sputum suction hose is in threaded connection with the left position of the connecting plug pipe; the suction head is in threaded connection with the left end of the sputum suction hose; the hoop sheet is glued and connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel; the detachable sealing cover structure comprises a detachable sealing cover, a connecting pipe, a down flow pipe, a tension spring, a piston pad and a threaded pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the detachable sealing cover; the lower flow pipe is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower surface of the connecting pipe; one end of the tension spring is connected with the lower part of the right side in the detachable sealing cover through a screw, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the middle position of the left side of the piston pad through a screw; the threaded pipe is glued in the middle of the right side of the piston pad.
Preferably, the adjustable oral cavity tight-pushing tooth socket structure comprises a sliding rubber block, a connecting rod, an adjusting hole, an adjusting nut, a tight-pushing tooth socket and a movable inserted rod, wherein the connecting rod is respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the sliding rubber block; the adjusting hole is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the inside of the sliding rubber block; the adjusting nut is in threaded connection with the outer side of the connecting rod; the tight-pushing tooth socket is glued to the top end of the movable inserted link; the movable inserted bar is in threaded connection with the outer side of the inner part of the adjusting nut.
Preferably, the replaceable sputum storage tank structure comprises a sputum storage tank, a sliding ring with a groove, a buffer valve, a catheter, a binding rope and scale marks, wherein the sliding ring with the groove is sleeved at the upper side of the outer surface of the catheter arranged at the lower side; the liquid guide pipe is respectively glued at the middle positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the buffer valve; the binding ropes are respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the buffer valve; the scale mark is longitudinally arranged at the left position of the front surface of the sputum storage tank; the sputum storage tank is in threaded connection with the lower end of a catheter arranged on the lower side.
Preferably, the structure of the fixable magnifying lens comprises an L-shaped bracket, clamping protrusions, a sucker, an adjusting rod, the magnifying lens and a mounting hole, wherein the clamping protrusions are respectively glued at the left side position of the upper side of the L-shaped bracket; the sucker is glued at the left position of the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket; the adjusting rod is connected to the upper position of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket in a shaft connection mode; the magnifying lens is axially connected at the right end of the adjusting rod; the mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket.
Preferably, the detachable sealing cover is in threaded connection with the left side of the sputum suction pressure barrel; the connecting plug pipe is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe; the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the left end of the sputum suction pull rod.
Preferably, the sliding rubber block is connected to the outer surface of the sputum suction hose through an adjusting hole.
Preferably, the unit of the scale mark is set as centimeter; the sputum storage tank is a transparent PVC plastic tank.
Preferably, the mounting hole is arranged at the upper position of the adjusting rod; the L-shaped bracket is connected with the sputum suction pressure barrel through a shaft.
Preferably, the downpipe is in threaded connection with a catheter arranged on the upper side.
Preferably, the sputum storage tank joint in the upper surface left side position of L type bracket.
Preferably, the suction head is clamped in the hoop sheet.
Preferably, the tension spring, the piston pad and the threaded pipe are respectively arranged at the left position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel.
Preferably, the inside of the buffer valve is coupled with a one-way valve.
Preferably, the suction head is communicated with the interior of the connecting plug tube through a sputum suction hose; the breather pipe is communicated with the sputum suction hose; the connecting plug tube is respectively communicated with the sputum suction pressure barrel and the catheter through the connecting tube; the catheter is communicated with the inside of the sputum storage tank through a buffer valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the detachable sealing cover is in threaded connection with the left side of the sputum suction pressure barrel, so that the sputum suction device can be detached and cleaned conveniently, and the defect that the sputum suction device is inconvenient to clean due to the integrated arrangement of the conventional sputum suction device is overcome.
2. In the invention, the tension spring and the piston pad are arranged, so that the reciprocating piston movement is facilitated, the labor amount of an operator is reduced, and the sputum suction efficiency is improved.
3. In the invention, the adjusting nut tightly props the tooth socket and the movable inserted bar, so that the adjusting nut plays a role of expanding the oral cavity of a patient in the sputum suction process and ensures the smooth sputum suction operation.
4. In the invention, the sputum storage tank is a transparent PVC plastic tank, so that the collection amount of sputum in the sputum storage tank can be conveniently checked, and the storage equipment can be conveniently replaced.
5. According to the invention, the arrangement of the sliding ring with the groove and the binding rope is beneficial to connecting the collection bag, so that the sputum can be conveniently collected.
6. In the invention, the arrangement of the magnifier is beneficial to playing a role of amplification in the sputum suction operation process, and the accuracy of the adsorption operation is ensured.
7. In the invention, the L-shaped bracket and the clamping protrusion are arranged, so that the sputum collection bag or the sputum storage tank can be supported and fixed, and the sputum suction operation is prevented from being influenced by shaking.
8. According to the invention, the suction head is clamped in the hoop sheet, so that the suction head can be fixed, and the suction head is prevented from being infected by bacteria when being placed.
9. In the invention, the arrangement of the anti-blocking cap, the connecting piece and the vent pipe is beneficial to ventilation and exhaust and ensures the smooth operation of sputum suction.
10. According to the invention, the L-shaped bracket is in shaft connection with the sputum suction pressure barrel and the sucker is arranged, so that the angle of the L-shaped bracket can be adjusted, the L-shaped bracket is fixed by the sucker, and convenience is provided for sputum suction operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the detachable sealing cover structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable opening abutment mouthpiece structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the replaceable sputum storage canister of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixable magnifier structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a sputum suction pressure cylinder; 2. a seal ring; 3. a pull handle for sucking phlegm; 4. a sputum suction pull rod; 5. a sputum suction grab handle; 6. a detachable sealing cover structure; 61. a removable seal cap; 62. a connecting pipe; 63. a down pipe; 64. a tension spring; 65. a piston pad; 66. a threaded pipe; 7. the structure of the oral cavity tight-pushing tooth socket can be adjusted; 71. sliding the rubber block; 72. a connecting rod; 73. an adjustment hole; 74. adjusting the nut; 75. tightly pushing the tooth socket; 76. a movable inserted link; 8. the structure of the sputum storage tank can be replaced; 81. a sputum storage tank; 82. a runner with a groove; 83. a cushion valve; 84. a catheter; 85. binding the rope; 86. scale lines; 9. the structure of the magnifying lens can be fixed; 91. an L-shaped bracket; 92. clamping convex; 93. a suction cup; 94. adjusting a rod; 95. a magnifying glass; 96. mounting holes; 10. connecting the plug tube; 11. an anti-blocking cap; 12. connecting sheets; 13. a breather pipe; 14. a sputum suction hose; 15. a suction head; 16. a clip sheet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5
The invention provides a conveniently-cleaned sputum suction device for a department of respiration, which comprises a sputum suction pressure cylinder 1, a sealing ring 2, a sputum suction pull handle 3, a sputum suction pull rod 4, a sputum suction grab handle 5, a detachable sealing cover structure 6, an adjustable oral cavity tightly-pushing tooth socket structure 7, a replaceable sputum storage tank structure 8, a fixable magnifying glass structure 9, a connecting plug tube 10, an anti-blocking cap 11, a connecting piece 12, a breather tube 13, a sputum suction hose 14, a suction head 15 and a clamp piece 16, wherein the sealing ring 2 is arranged at the intersection of the sputum suction pressure cylinder 1 and the sputum suction pull rod 4; the sputum suction pull rod 4 is transversely inserted at the right position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel 1; the sputum suction pull handle 3 is glued at the right end of the sputum suction pull rod 4; the sputum suction grab handle 5 is glued at the right side of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel 1; the detachable sealing cover structure 6 is fixed at the left position of the sputum suction pressure cylinder 1; the adjustable oral cavity tightly-pushing tooth socket structure 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the sputum suction hose 14; the replaceable sputum storage tank structure 8 is connected to the lower part of the detachable sealing cover structure 6; the fixable magnifier structure 9 is arranged at the left position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel 1; the connecting plug pipe 10 is connected with the detachable sealing cover structure 6; the anti-blocking cap 11 is buckled at the upper end of the vent pipe 13; one end of the connecting piece 12 is glued to the left side of the anti-blocking cap 11, and the other end is glued to the lower part of the left side of the vent pipe 13; the air pipe 13 is glued at the right side of the upper surface of the sputum suction hose 14; the sputum suction hose 14 is in threaded connection with the left position of the connecting plug tube 10; the suction head 15 is in threaded connection with the left end of the sputum suction hose 14; the hoop sheet 16 is glued at the middle position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel 1; the detachable sealing cover structure 6 comprises a detachable sealing cover 61, a connecting pipe 62, a down flow pipe 63, a tension spring 64, a piston pad 65 and a threaded pipe 66, wherein the connecting pipe 62 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the detachable sealing cover 61; the lower flow pipe 63 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower surface of the connecting pipe 62; one end of the tension spring 64 is in screw connection with the lower position of the right side in the detachable sealing cover 61, and the other end of the tension spring is in screw connection with the middle position of the left side of the piston pad 65; the threaded tube 66 is glued to the piston pad 65 at the right middle position.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the adjustable oral cavity tightening tooth socket structure 7 includes a sliding rubber block 71, a connecting rod 72, an adjusting hole 73, an adjusting nut 74, a tightening tooth socket 75 and a movable inserting rod 76, wherein the connecting rod 72 is respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the sliding rubber block 71; the adjusting hole 73 is longitudinally arranged in the middle position inside the sliding rubber block 71; the adjusting nut 74 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the connecting rod 72; the tight-pushing tooth socket 75 is glued to the top end of the movable inserted bar 76; the movable plunger 76 is threaded inside and outside the adjusting nut 74.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the replaceable sputum storage tank structure 8 includes a sputum storage tank 81, a grooved sliding ring 82, a buffer valve 83, a catheter 84, a binding rope 85 and a scale mark 86, wherein the grooved sliding ring 82 is sleeved on the upper side of the outer surface of the catheter 84 arranged on the lower side; the liquid guide tube 84 is respectively glued at the middle position of the upper surface and the lower surface of the buffer valve 83; the binding ropes 85 are respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the buffer valve 83; the scale mark 86 is longitudinally arranged at the left position of the front surface of the sputum storage tank 81; the sputum storage tank 81 is in threaded connection with the lower end of a catheter 84 arranged at the lower side.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixable magnifier structure 9 includes an L-shaped bracket 91, a clamping protrusion 92, a suction cup 93, an adjusting rod 94, a magnifier 95 and a mounting hole 96, wherein the clamping protrusion 92 is respectively glued to the left side of the upper side of the L-shaped bracket 91; the sucking disc 93 is glued at the left position of the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket 91; the adjusting rod 94 is coupled to the upper part of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket 91; the magnifying lens 95 is coupled to the right end of the adjusting rod 94; the mounting hole 96 is formed at a middle position of an upper portion of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket 91.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the detachable sealing cover 61 is in threaded connection with the left side of the sputum suction pressure barrel 1; the connecting plug pipe 10 is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe 62; the threaded pipe 66 is connected with the left end of the sputum suction pull rod 4 in a threaded manner.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the sliding rubber block 71 is connected to the outer surface of the sputum suction hose 14 through the adjusting hole 73.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the unit of the graduation mark 86 is set as centimeter; the sputum storage tank 81 is a transparent PVC plastic tank.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the mounting hole 96 is disposed at an upper position of the adjusting rod 94; the L-shaped bracket 91 is connected with the sputum suction pressure tube 1 by a shaft.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the down pipe 63 is screwed with the catheter 84 disposed at the upper side.
In the above embodiment, the sputum storage tank 81 is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the L-shaped bracket 91.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the suction head 15 is clamped in the clamping sheet 16.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the tension spring 64, the piston pad 65 and the threaded tube 66 are respectively disposed at the left position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel 1.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the cushion valve 83 is coupled with a check valve inside.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the suction head 15 is communicated with the interior of the connecting plug tube 10 through the sputum suction hose 14; the air pipe 13 is communicated with the sputum suction hose 14; the connecting plug tube 10 is respectively communicated with the sputum suction pressure barrel 1 and the catheter 84 through the connecting tube 62; the catheter 84 is communicated with the inside of the sputum storage tank 81 through a buffer valve 83.
Principle of operation
When the invention is used, the sliding rubber block 71 is slid on the sputum suction hose 14, a proper position is found, the tight-pushing tooth socket 75 is tightly pushed on the upper teeth and the lower teeth of a patient respectively, the adjusting nut 74 is screwed respectively, the distance between the movable inserted link 76 and the connecting link 72 is adjusted, and the oral cavity is expanded to a proper angle; then the suction head 15 is placed in the oral cavity and is aligned to the position needing to suck the sputum, the sputum suction pull handle 3 is pulled to enable the sputum suction pull rod 4 to drive the piston pad 65 and the tension spring 64 to move outwards, the sputum can enter the sputum suction hose 14 through the suction head 15 under the action of atmospheric pressure, and then enters the connecting pipe 62 through the connecting plug pipe 10, and further flows into the sputum storage tank 81 through the catheter 84, so that the sputum suction effect is achieved; in the operation process, the adjusting rod 94 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the magnifier 95, so as to enlarge the sputum; observing the scale mark 86, controlling the sputum suction process, and if ventilation is needed, opening the anti-blocking cap 11 to discharge the gas in the sputum suction hose 14 through the ventilation pipe 13; if a plastic bag is used to contain sputum, the plastic bag may be secured in the groove of the grooved runner 82 with a binding string 85.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The sputum suction device convenient to clean for the department of respiration is characterized by comprising a sputum suction pressure cylinder (1), a sealing ring (2), a sputum suction pull handle (3), a sputum suction pull rod (4), a sputum suction grab handle (5), a detachable sealing cover structure (6), an adjustable oral cavity propping tooth socket structure (7), a replaceable sputum storage tank structure (8), a magnifier structure (9), a connecting plug tube (10), an anti-blocking cap (11), a connecting sheet (12), a vent pipe (13), a sputum suction hose (14), a suction head (15) and a hoop sheet (16), wherein the sealing ring (2) is arranged at the intersection of the sputum suction pressure cylinder (1) and the sputum suction pull rod (4); the sputum suction pull rod (4) is transversely inserted at the right position inside the sputum suction pressure barrel (1); the sputum suction pull handle (3) is glued at the right end of the sputum suction pull rod (4); the sputum suction grab handle (5) is glued at the right position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure cylinder (1); the detachable sealing cover structure (6) is fixed at the left position of the sputum suction pressure cylinder (1); the adjustable oral cavity tightly-pushing tooth socket structure (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the sputum suction hose (14); the replaceable sputum storage tank structure (8) is connected to the lower part of the detachable sealing cover structure (6); the fixable magnifier structure (9) is arranged at the left position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel (1); the connecting plug pipe (10) is connected with the detachable sealing cover structure (6); the anti-blocking cap (11) is buckled at the upper end of the vent pipe (13); one end of the connecting piece (12) is glued to the left side of the anti-blocking cap (11), and the other end is glued to the lower part of the left side of the vent pipe (13); the air pipe (13) is glued at the right position of the upper surface of the sputum suction hose (14); the sputum suction hose (14) is in threaded connection with the left position of the connecting plug tube (10); the suction head (15) is in threaded connection with the left end of the sputum suction hose (14); the clamp piece (16) is glued at the middle position of the lower surface of the sputum suction pressure barrel (1); the detachable sealing cover structure (6) comprises a detachable sealing cover (61), a connecting pipe (62), a down pipe (63), a tension spring (64), a piston pad (65) and a threaded pipe (66), wherein the connecting pipe (62) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left side of the detachable sealing cover (61); the lower flow pipe (63) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower surface of the connecting pipe (62); one end of the tension spring (64) is in screw connection with the lower position of the right side in the detachable sealing cover (61), and the other end of the tension spring is in screw connection with the middle position of the left side of the piston pad (65); the threaded pipe (66) is glued at the right middle position of the piston pad (65).
2. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable oral tightening mouthpiece structure (7) comprises a sliding rubber block (71), a connecting rod (72), an adjusting hole (73), an adjusting nut (74), a tightening mouthpiece (75) and a movable inserting rod (76), the connecting rod (72) is respectively glued at the middle position of the left side and the right side of the sliding rubber block (71); the adjusting hole (73) is longitudinally arranged in the middle position inside the sliding rubber block (71); the adjusting nut (74) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the connecting rod (72); the tight-pushing tooth socket (75) is glued to the top end of the movable insert rod (76); the movable inserted rod (76) is in threaded connection with the inner side and the outer side of the adjusting nut (74).
3. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the replaceable sputum storage tank structure (8) comprises a sputum storage tank (81), a grooved sliding ring (82), a buffer valve (83), a catheter (84), a binding rope (85) and scale marks (86), wherein the grooved sliding ring (82) is sleeved at the upper position of the outer surface of the catheter (84) arranged at the lower side; the liquid guide pipe (84) is respectively glued at the middle positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the buffer valve (83); the binding ropes (85) are respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the buffer valve (83); the scale mark (86) is longitudinally arranged at the left position of the front surface of the sputum storage tank (81); the sputum storage tank (81) is in threaded connection with the lower end of a catheter (84) arranged on the lower side.
4. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the fixable magnifying glass structure (9) comprises an L-shaped bracket (91), clamping protrusions (92), a suction cup (93), an adjusting rod (94), a magnifying glass (95) and a mounting hole (96), wherein the clamping protrusions (92) are respectively glued at the left side position of the upper side of the L-shaped bracket (91); the sucker (93) is glued at the left position of the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket (91); the adjusting rod (94) is connected to the upper part of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket (91) in a shaft mode; the magnifying lens (95) is coupled at the right end of the adjusting rod (94) in a shaft manner; the mounting hole (96) is formed in the middle of the upper portion of the front surface of the L-shaped bracket (91).
5. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detachable sealing cover (61) is screwed with the left side of the sputum suction pressure cylinder (1); the connecting plug pipe (10) is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe (62); the threaded pipe (66) is in threaded connection with the left end of the sputum suction pull rod (4).
6. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory department for easy cleaning as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sliding rubber block (71) is connected to the outer surface of the sputum aspirating hose (14) through an adjusting hole (73).
7. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient to clean as claimed in claim 3, wherein the unit of the graduation mark (86) is set to cm; the sputum storage tank (81) is a transparent PVC plastic tank.
8. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory department convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting hole (96) is provided at an upper position of the adjusting lever (94); the L-shaped bracket (91) is connected with the sputum suction pressure barrel (1) in a shaft way.
9. The sputum aspirator for department of respiration convenient to clean as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sputum storage tank (81) is clipped at the left position of the upper surface of the L-shaped bracket (91).
10. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory department convenient for cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction head (15) is communicated with the inside of the connecting plug tube (10) through a sputum aspirating hose (14); the air pipe (13) is communicated with the sputum suction hose (14); the connecting plug tube (10) is respectively communicated with the interior of the sputum suction pressure barrel (1) and the interior of the liquid guide tube (84) through a connecting tube (62); the catheter (84) is communicated with the inside of the sputum storage tank (81) through a buffer valve (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361285.0A CN110975028A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device convenient to wash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361285.0A CN110975028A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device convenient to wash |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110975028A true CN110975028A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361285.0A Pending CN110975028A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device convenient to wash |
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| CN (1) | CN110975028A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114404678A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-29 | 舒隆华 | Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm machine |
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