Water fetching device and water fetching method without leakage
The application is a divisional application of a watering device without spilling, wherein the application date is 2018, 07, 18 and the application number is CN 201810792827.9.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to a water pumping device and a water pumping method without leakage.
Background
The water fetching mode of fetching water from the water well has been continued for hundreds of thousands of years, the simple point water fetching mode is generally a manual bucket lifting mode, is suitable for fetching water on a small scale, if water needs to be fetched frequently, a driving device is generally installed at the well mouth, and the bucket is lifted by winding a well rope on a roller, so that the safety of fetching water is firstly improved, the danger of dropping the water well is reduced, and the water fetching efficiency is also improved.
However, both manual water lifting and auxiliary water taking through the rollers have a common problem, because the length of the well rope in the well is large when water is taken, the stability of the bucket is poor, the bucket can swing back and forth in the lifting process, the bucket can also touch the wall of the well in serious conditions, the water in the bucket is seriously leaked due to swinging and collision, the lifted water is only half of the volume of the bucket, the efficiency is low, and the problem needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when water is pumped in a water well, water bucket is unstable, and therefore water leakage is serious when the water bucket rises, and provides a water pumping device without water leakage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water installation of beating that does not have hourglass and spill, includes actuating mechanism and leak protection watering bucket, actuating mechanism includes the mount pad, installs driving motor, the lifting disk on the mount pad and opens and shuts the dish, be equipped with the cushion on the roof of mount pad one side, driving motor fixed mounting is on the cushion, the lifting disk passes through shaft coupling fixed connection on driving motor's drive end, the mount pad is kept away from and is equipped with the mounting bracket on the roof of driving motor one side, horizontal installation has the installation pole on the mounting bracket, movable sleeve is equipped with the dish that opens and shuts on the installation pole, four first shifting blocks are installed to the equidistance on the lateral wall that the lifting disk is close to dish one side that opens and shuts, the dish that opens and shuts is close to the lateral wall of lifting disk one side equidistance and installs.
In foretell water installation of beating of not leaking and spilling, the symmetry is equipped with two connecting plates, two on the lateral wall at leak protection watering bucket top the shadoof is installed jointly on the top of connecting plate, the bung hole department of leak protection watering bucket is equipped with the sealing plug, be connected with the serving rope that opens and shuts on the roof at sealing plug middle part, and the fixed winding of the top of serving rope that opens and shuts establishes on the dish that opens and shuts, fixedly connected with lifting coil rope between shadoof and the lifting disk.
Preferably, two limiting rods are symmetrically installed on the bottom wall inside the anti-leakage sprinkling barrel, the two limiting rods are symmetrically movably inserted on the sealing plug, and top plates are installed at the top ends of the two limiting rods.
In the above-mentioned device of fetching water that does not leak and spill, the baffle is installed to the one end that the mounting bracket was kept away from to the installation pole, installation pole and the dish interference fit that opens and shuts.
In the above-mentioned water-fetching device without spilling leakage, the mounting seat is provided with a rope opening which is matched with the lifting rope coil and the opening and closing rope coil.
Preferably, the connecting plate and the anti-leakage sprinkling barrel are integrally formed by adopting an injection molding process.
In the water pumping device without leakage, the cushion block is respectively provided with the forward rotation switch and the reverse rotation switch, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through the forward rotation switch and the reverse rotation switch, and the driving motor adopts a WS2845 series three-phase asynchronous motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the bucket is improved in the prior art, the bucket cover capable of sealing the bucket is arranged on the bucket, and the bucket opening is sealed when the bucket is filled with water, so that water flow in the bucket is prevented from leaking, and the efficiency of pumping water is improved;
2. the driving mechanism capable of automatically controlling the opening and closing of the bucket cover is arranged, when the bucket discharges water, the bucket body falls firstly, the sealing plug falls later, the bucket opening is opened, well water can be filled into the bucket, when the bucket is lifted, the bucket body rises firstly, and the sealing plug rises later, so that the sealing plug is sunk into the bucket opening to seal the bucket opening, the whole process does not need manual operation, and the bucket is efficient and convenient;
3. utilize motor drive cask to go up and down, labour saving and time saving has saved the time, has improved factor of safety simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a water spraying device without leaking water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a bucket of a non-spilling water-fetching device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a bucket in a closed state of a dribbling device without spilling water according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a bucket in an opened state of a dribbling device without spilling water according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right side structure schematic view of a lifting roller of the water-spraying device without spilling.
In the figure: 1 mount pad, 2 cushion, 3 driving motor, 4 mounting brackets, 5 lifting disks, 6 the dish that opens and shuts, 7 first shifting blocks, 8 second shifting blocks, 9 installation poles, 10 rope openings, 11 leak protection watering buckets, 12 connecting plates, 13 shadoofs, 14 gag lever posts, 15 roof, 16 sealing plugs, 17 the dish rope that opens and shuts, 18 the lifting disk rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a water fetching device without leaking water comprises a driving mechanism and a leakage-proof water sprinkling barrel 11, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting seat 1, a driving motor 3 arranged on the mounting seat 1, a lifting disc 5 and an opening and closing disc 6, a cushion block 2 is arranged on the top wall of one side of the mounting seat 1, the driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the cushion block 2, the lifting disc 5 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 3 through a coupler, and the lifting disc 5 is directly driven by the driving motor 3 to directly drive the water bucket to lift.
Mounting bracket 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 4 on keeping away from the roof of driving motor 3 one side, horizontal installation has installation pole 9 on mounting bracket 4, movable sleeve is equipped with the dish 6 that opens and shuts on installation pole 9, consequently, dish 6 that opens and shuts can rotate on installation pole 9, dish 6 that opens and shuts does not have drive arrangement, installation pole 9 is kept away from the one end of mounting bracket 4 and is installed the baffle, prevent 6 slippage of dish that opens and shuts, installation pole 9 and 6 interference fit of dish that opens and shuts, choose the internal diameter of suitable installation pole 9 diameter and the 6 centre holes of dish that opens and shuts for use, make under the natural state, dish 6 that opens and shuts keeps static, nevertheless still have the rotation ability.
Four first shifting blocks 7 are installed to 5 equidistance on the lateral wall that is close to 6 one sides of the dish that opens and shuts of lifter plate, and four second shifting blocks 8 of mutually supporting with first shifting blocks 7 are installed to the equidistance on the lateral wall that 6 one sides of the dish that opens and shuts are close to 5 one sides of lifter plate, and when 5 rotations of lifter plate, first shifting block 7 drives second shifting block 8, and the dish 6 that opens and shuts follows the rotation, but the lifter plate 5 can just drive the dish 6 that opens and shuts and rotate after rotating one section radian earlier.
According to the anti-leakage watering barrel, the two connecting plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the top of the anti-leakage watering barrel 11, the connecting plates 12 and the anti-leakage watering barrel 11 are integrally formed through an injection molding process, the connecting plates 12 and the barrel body are integrally formed, the anti-leakage watering barrel 11 cannot be easily broken, safety is improved, the top ends of the two connecting plates 12 are jointly provided with the lifting rod 13, a sealing plug 16 is arranged at the barrel opening of the anti-leakage watering barrel 11, the top wall of the middle of the sealing plug 16 is connected with the opening and closing disc rope 17, the top end of the opening and closing disc rope 17 is fixedly wound on the opening and closing disc 6, the lifting disc rope 18 is fixedly connected between the lifting rod 13 and the lifting disc 5, and the mounting seat.
Lifting disk 5 drives the staving and goes up and down, and dish 6 that opens and shuts drives sealing plug 16 and goes up and down, consequently can know according to above-mentioned lifting disk 5 and the working method of dish 6 that opens and shuts, and leak protection watering bucket 11 is when the whereabouts, and the staving descends earlier, and the sealing plug 16 falls down afterwards, and the bung hole is opened, and rivers can be irritated in the staving, and leak protection watering bucket 11 rises earlier, and the staving rises after rising, rises behind the sealing plug 16, therefore sealing plug 16 sinks to the bung hole in sealed with the bung hole, rivers can not spill out.
Two gag lever posts 14 are installed to the symmetry on the inside diapire of leak protection watering bucket 11, and two gag lever posts 14 symmetry activities are inserted and are established on sealing plug 16, and roof 15 is all installed on the top of two gag lever posts 14, sets up gag lever post 14 and can keep sealing plug 16 to stably shift up or descend, and roof 15 then can prevent that sealing plug 16 from droing.
Although terms such as the mounting seat 1, the cushion block 2, the driving motor 3, the mounting frame 4, the lifting disc 5, the opening and closing disc 6, the first shifting block 7, the second shifting block 8, the mounting rod 9, the rope opening 10, the anti-leakage sprinkling barrel 11, the connecting plate 12, the lifting rod 13, the limiting rod 14, the top plate 15, the sealing plug 16, the opening and closing disc rope 17, the lifting disc rope 18 and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.