CN110890316A - Substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 231
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/5222—Capacitive arrangements or effects of, or between wiring layers
- H01L23/5223—Capacitor integral with wiring layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76829—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
- H01L21/76831—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers in via holes or trenches, e.g. non-conductive sidewall liners
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76885—By forming conductive members before deposition of protective insulating material, e.g. pillars, studs
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种基板结构及其制作方法,尤其涉及一种具有铜柱与电容元件的基板结构及其制作方法。The invention relates to a substrate structure and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a substrate structure with copper pillars and capacitive elements and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电路设计上为了追求功率完整性(power integrity),通常会加入许多的被动元件(如电阻,电容,电感)来滤除噪声。一般立体型(discrete)电容的体积较大,常见直接焊接在基板上,但有时也会将其埋入基板或介电材料层中以减少整体高度。然而,连接电容的线路长度与电容体积大小有关。若线路太长,会使线路的电阻增加,进而增加功率的耗损比例。At present, in order to pursue power integrity in circuit design, many passive components (such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors) are usually added to filter out noise. Generally, the volume of discrete capacitors is large, and they are usually directly welded on the substrate, but sometimes they are embedded in the substrate or the dielectric material layer to reduce the overall height. However, the length of the lines connecting the capacitors is related to the size of the capacitors. If the line is too long, the resistance of the line will increase, thereby increasing the power loss ratio.
虽然可以利用晶圆制程来制作微型化电容元件,以得到更薄、电容值更大的电容,但此微型化电容元件在制作上的制程复杂且品质难以控制。另外,由于以玻璃通孔(TGV)形成的电感在制作技术层面的成本过高且制程时间也相当长,以现有技术无法达成高量产。因此,如何以简化制程的方式将被动元件整合在一起,为本领域亟欲解决的问题。Although the wafer process can be used to fabricate miniaturized capacitor elements to obtain thinner capacitors with larger capacitance values, the fabrication process of the miniaturized capacitor elements is complicated and the quality is difficult to control. In addition, due to the high cost of manufacturing the inductor formed by the through glass via (TGV) and the relatively long process time, high mass production cannot be achieved with the prior art. Therefore, how to integrate passive components in a simplified manufacturing process is an urgent problem to be solved in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种基板结构的制作方法,具有简化制程、减少成本以及提高产量的优势。The invention provides a manufacturing method of a substrate structure, which has the advantages of simplifying the manufacturing process, reducing the cost and increasing the yield.
本发明提供一种基板结构,利用上述基板结构的制作方法所制得。The present invention provides a substrate structure, which is prepared by using the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the substrate structure.
本发明的基板结构的制作方法包括以下步骤。形成第一增层线路结构。形成至少一铜柱于第一增层线路结构上。形成介电层于第一增层线路结构上,且介电层包覆铜柱。形成第二增层线路结构与电容元件于介电层上。其中,第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构分别位于介电层的相对两侧。电容元件配置于第二增层线路结构内的电容元件设置区。铜柱贯穿介电层且电性连接第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构。The manufacturing method of the substrate structure of the present invention includes the following steps. A first build-up wiring structure is formed. At least one copper column is formed on the first build-up circuit structure. A dielectric layer is formed on the first build-up circuit structure, and the dielectric layer covers the copper pillars. A second build-up circuit structure and capacitive elements are formed on the dielectric layer. Wherein, the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the dielectric layer. The capacitance element is arranged in the capacitance element setting area in the second build-up circuit structure. The copper pillar penetrates through the dielectric layer and is electrically connected to the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述在形成第一增层线路结构之前,还包括以下步骤。提供玻璃基板。形成离型层于玻璃基板上。其中,玻璃基板与介电层分别位于第一增层线路结构的相对两侧。离型层位于第一增层线路结构与玻璃基板之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, before forming the first build-up circuit structure, the following steps are further included. Supplied with glass substrate. A release layer is formed on the glass substrate. Wherein, the glass substrate and the dielectric layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the first build-up circuit structure. The release layer is located between the first build-up circuit structure and the glass substrate.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述形成第一增层线路结构的步骤包括以下步骤。形成第一图案化线路层于离型层上。形成第一介电层于第一图案化线路层上。形成第一导电通孔于第一图案化线路层上,且贯穿第一介电层。形成第二图案化线路层于第一介电层上。形成第二介电层于第二图案化线路层上。其中,第一图案化线路层通过第一导电通孔与第二图案化线路层电性连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned step of forming the first build-up wiring structure includes the following steps. A first patterned circuit layer is formed on the release layer. A first dielectric layer is formed on the first patterned circuit layer. A first conductive via is formed on the first patterned circuit layer and penetrates through the first dielectric layer. A second patterned circuit layer is formed on the first dielectric layer. A second dielectric layer is formed on the second patterned circuit layer. Wherein, the first patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the second patterned circuit layer through the first conductive through holes.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的铜柱贯穿第一增层线路结构的第二介电层,且与第二图案化线路层电性连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned copper pillars penetrate through the second dielectric layer of the first build-up circuit structure and are electrically connected to the second patterned circuit layer.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述形成第二增层线路结构与电容元件于介电层上的步骤包括以下步骤。形成第三图案化线路层于介电层上。配置电容元件于介电层上的电容元件设置区。形成第三介电层于第三图案化线路层上,且使第三介电层覆盖第三图案化线路层与电容元件。形成多个第二导电通孔于第三图案化线路层上,且第二导电通孔贯穿第三介电层。形成第四图案化线路层于第三介电层上,其中第四图案化线路层与第三图案化线路层分别位于第三介电层的相对两侧。第四图案化线路层通过第二导电通孔电性连接至第三图案化线路层。第四图案化线路层通过第二导电通孔电性连接至电容元件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned step of forming the second build-up circuit structure and the capacitor element on the dielectric layer includes the following steps. A third patterned circuit layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The capacitor element is arranged in the capacitor element setting area on the dielectric layer. A third dielectric layer is formed on the third patterned circuit layer, and the third dielectric layer is made to cover the third patterned circuit layer and the capacitor element. A plurality of second conductive vias are formed on the third patterned circuit layer, and the second conductive vias penetrate through the third dielectric layer. A fourth patterned circuit layer is formed on the third dielectric layer, wherein the fourth patterned circuit layer and the third patterned circuit layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the third dielectric layer. The fourth patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the third patterned circuit layer through the second conductive via. The fourth patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the capacitive element through the second conductive via.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的电容元件设置于第四图案化线路层与介电层之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned capacitive element is disposed between the fourth patterned circuit layer and the dielectric layer.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述形成电容元件的步骤包括以下步骤。在形成第三图案化线路层时,同时形成第一电极于介电层上,且第一电极设置于电容元件设置区。形成第四介电层于第一电极上。形成第二电极于电容元件设置区的第四介电层上。移除部分的第二电极以及第四介电层。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned step of forming a capacitive element includes the following steps. When the third patterned circuit layer is formed, the first electrode is formed on the dielectric layer at the same time, and the first electrode is arranged in the capacitor element setting area. A fourth dielectric layer is formed on the first electrode. A second electrode is formed on the fourth dielectric layer in the capacitor element setting area. Parts of the second electrode and the fourth dielectric layer are removed.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二电极包括钛层以及铜层。铜层与第四介电层分别位于钛层的相对两侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second electrode includes a titanium layer and a copper layer. The copper layer and the fourth dielectric layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the titanium layer.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的电容元件包括第一电极、第四介电层以及第二电极。第一电极配置于介电层上。第四介电层配置于第一电极上。第二电极配置于第四介电层上。第二电极与第一电极分别位于第四介电层的相对两侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned capacitive element includes a first electrode, a fourth dielectric layer and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on the dielectric layer. The fourth dielectric layer is disposed on the first electrode. The second electrode is disposed on the fourth dielectric layer. The second electrode and the first electrode are respectively located on opposite sides of the fourth dielectric layer.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述在形成该第二增层线路结构与该电容元件于该介电层上之后,还包括以下步骤。形成图案化防焊层于第二增层线路结构上。其中,图案化防焊层与介电层分别位于第二增层线路结构的相对两侧。接着,分离离型层以及玻璃基板,以形成基板结构。In an embodiment of the present invention, after forming the second build-up circuit structure and the capacitor element on the dielectric layer, the following steps are further included. A patterned solder resist layer is formed on the second build-up circuit structure. Wherein, the patterned solder resist layer and the dielectric layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the second build-up circuit structure. Next, the release layer and the glass substrate are separated to form a substrate structure.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板结构的制作方法还包括:形成一黏着层。使电容元件通过黏着层配置于介电层上的电容元件设置区。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the substrate structure further includes: forming an adhesive layer. The capacitance element is disposed in the capacitance element setting area on the dielectric layer through the adhesive layer.
本发明的基板结构包括第一增层线路结构、介电层、第二增层线路结构、至少一铜柱以及电容元件。介电层配置于第一增层线路结构上。第二增层线路结构配置于介电层上。第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构分别位于介电层的相对两侧。铜柱贯穿介电层且电性连接第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构。电容元件配置于第二增层线路结构内的电容元件设置区。The substrate structure of the present invention includes a first build-up circuit structure, a dielectric layer, a second build-up circuit structure, at least one copper pillar and a capacitor element. The dielectric layer is disposed on the first build-up circuit structure. The second build-up circuit structure is disposed on the dielectric layer. The second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the dielectric layer. The copper pillar penetrates through the dielectric layer and is electrically connected to the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure. The capacitance element is arranged in the capacitance element setting area in the second build-up circuit structure.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板结构还包括玻璃基板以及离型层。玻璃基板配置于第一增层线路结构上,且介电层与玻璃基板分别位于第一增层线路结构的相对两侧。离型层配置于玻璃基板上,且离型层位于第一增层线路结构与玻璃基板之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate structure further includes a glass substrate and a release layer. The glass substrate is disposed on the first build-up circuit structure, and the dielectric layer and the glass substrate are respectively located on opposite sides of the first build-up circuit structure. The release layer is disposed on the glass substrate, and the release layer is located between the first build-up circuit structure and the glass substrate.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一增层线路结构包括第一图案化线路层、第一介电层、第二图案化线路层、第二介电层以及至少一第一导电通孔。其中,第一图案化线路层、第一介电层、第二图案化线路层、第二介电层依序叠置于离型层上。第一导电通孔贯穿第一介电层。第一图案化线路层通过第一导电通孔与第二图案化线路层电性连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first build-up circuit structure includes a first patterned circuit layer, a first dielectric layer, a second patterned circuit layer, a second dielectric layer, and at least one first conductive via hole. Wherein, the first patterned circuit layer, the first dielectric layer, the second patterned circuit layer, and the second dielectric layer are sequentially stacked on the release layer. The first conductive via penetrates the first dielectric layer. The first patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the second patterned circuit layer through the first conductive through holes.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二增层线路结构包括第三图案化线路层、第三介电层、第四图案化线路层以及多个第二导电通孔。第三图案化线路层配置于介电层上。第三介电层配置于第三图案化线路层上。第四图案化线路层配置于第三介电层上。第四图案化线路层与第三图案化线路层分别位于第三介电层的相对两侧。第二导电通孔贯穿第三介电层。第四图案化线路层通过第二导电通孔与第三图案化线路层电性连接。第四图案化线路层通过第二导电通孔与电容元件电性连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second build-up circuit structure includes a third patterned circuit layer, a third dielectric layer, a fourth patterned circuit layer, and a plurality of second conductive vias. The third patterned circuit layer is disposed on the dielectric layer. The third dielectric layer is disposed on the third patterned circuit layer. The fourth patterned circuit layer is disposed on the third dielectric layer. The fourth patterned circuit layer and the third patterned circuit layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the third dielectric layer. The second conductive via penetrates the third dielectric layer. The fourth patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the third patterned circuit layer through the second conductive via. The fourth patterned circuit layer is electrically connected to the capacitive element through the second conductive through hole.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的电容元件设置于第四图案化线路层与介电层之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned capacitive element is disposed between the fourth patterned circuit layer and the dielectric layer.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板结构还包括图案化防焊层。图案化防焊层配置于第二增层线路结构上。图案化防焊层与介电层分别位于第二增层线路结构的相对两侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate structure further includes a patterned solder resist layer. The patterned solder resist layer is disposed on the second build-up circuit structure. The patterned solder resist layer and the dielectric layer are respectively located on opposite sides of the second build-up circuit structure.
基于上述,在本发明的基板结构及其制作方法中,依序形成第一增层线路结构、铜柱、介电层、以及第二增层线路结构与电容元件。其中,第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构分别位于介电层的相对两侧。电容元件配置于第二增层线路结构内的电容元件设置区。铜柱贯穿介电层且电性连接第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构。藉此设计,使得本发明的基板结构及其制作方法,具有简化制程、减少成本以及提高产量的优势。Based on the above, in the substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, a first build-up circuit structure, a copper pillar, a dielectric layer, a second build-up circuit structure and a capacitor element are sequentially formed. Wherein, the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the dielectric layer. The capacitance element is arranged in the capacitance element setting area in the second build-up circuit structure. The copper pillar penetrates through the dielectric layer and is electrically connected to the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure. With this design, the substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention have the advantages of simplifying the manufacturing process, reducing the cost and increasing the yield.
为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A至图1H示出为本发明一实施例的一种基板结构的制作方法的剖面示意图;1A to 1H are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for fabricating a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1I示出为图1H中区域A2的立体示意图;FIG. 1I is a schematic perspective view of the area A2 in FIG. 1H;
图2A至图2F示出为本发明另一实施例的一种基板结构的制作方法的剖面示意图。2A to 2F are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for fabricating a substrate structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
100、100a:基板结构100, 100a: Substrate structure
110:玻璃基板110: Glass substrate
120:离型层120: release layer
130:第一增层线路结构130: First build-up circuit structure
131:第一图案化线路层131: The first patterned circuit layer
132:第一介电层132: first dielectric layer
133:第一导电通孔133: first conductive via
134:第二图案化线路层134: Second patterned circuit layer
135:第二介电层135: Second Dielectric Layer
140、141:铜柱140, 141: Copper pillars
140a、141a:上表面140a, 141a: upper surface
150:介电层150: Dielectric layer
160:第二增层线路结构160: Second build-up circuit structure
161:第三图案化线路层161: The third patterned circuit layer
162:第三介电层162: Third Dielectric Layer
163:第二导电通孔163: Second conductive via
164:第四图案化线路层164: Fourth patterned circuit layer
170、170a:电容元件170, 170a: Capacitive element
171:第一电极171: First Electrode
172:第四介电层172: Fourth Dielectric Layer
173、173a:第二电极173, 173a: second electrode
173a1:钛层173a1: Titanium Layer
173a2:铜层173a2: Copper Layer
180:黏着层180: Adhesive Layer
190:图案化防焊层190: Patterned Solder Mask
A1、A2、A3:区域A1, A2, A3: Area
C:电容元件设置区C: Capacitive element setting area
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1A至图1I示出为本发明一实施例的一种基板结构的制作方法的剖面示意图。图1I示出为图1H中区域A2的立体示意图。1A to 1I are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for fabricating a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1I is a schematic perspective view of the area A2 in FIG. 1H .
先请同时参照图1A与图1B,形成第一增层线路结构130。详细来说,在本实施例中,先提供一玻璃基板110,并形成离型层120于玻璃基板110上。接着,依下列步骤形成第一增层线路结构130:形成第一图案化线路层131(例如是以微影蚀刻的方式)于离型层120上,形成第一介电层132于第一图案化线路层131上,对第一介电层132进行钻孔(例如是以激光的方式)以暴露出部分的第一图案化线路层131,形成至少一第一导电通孔133(图1B示意地示出为2个)于暴露出的部分的第一图案化线路层131上,形成第二图案化线路层134(例如是以微影蚀刻的方式)于第一介电层132上,以及形成第二介电层135于第二图案化线路层134上。其中,第一导电通孔133贯穿第一介电层132,并使得第一图案化线路层131可通过第一导电通孔133与第二图案化线路层134电性连接。此时,已制作完成第一增层线路结构130。在本实施例中,离型层120位于第一增层线路结构130与玻璃基板110之间。此处,第一介电层132与第二介电层135的材质例如是高分子材料或树脂材料。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B simultaneously to form a first build-up
接着,请参照图1C,形成至少一铜柱140、141(图1C示意地示出为2个)于第一增层线路结构130上。详细来说,在本实施例中,例如是以激光的方式,先对第二介电层135进行钻孔,以暴露出部分的第二图案化线路层134。再例如是以微影蚀刻的方式,形成至少一铜柱140于第一增层线路结构130所暴露出部分的第二图案化线路层134上。此时,形成的铜柱140、141的高度可以相同或不同。Next, referring to FIG. 1C , at least one
接着,请参照图1D,形成介电层150于第一增层线路结构130上,并使介电层150包覆铜柱140、141。详细来说,在本实施例中,形成介电层150于第一增层线路结构130上,使介电层150覆盖第二介电层135,并使介电层150包覆铜柱140、141的侧面或完全包覆铜柱140、141。然后,例如是以化学机械研磨的方式进行研磨,使铜柱140、141的上表面140a、141a暴露出来,并使铜柱140、141的上表面140a、141a与介电层150齐平。此时,介电层150与玻璃基板110分别位于第一增层线路结构130的相对两侧。此处,介电层150的材质例如是硅胶材料或树脂混合材料。Next, referring to FIG. 1D , a
然后,请同时参照图1E至图1G,形成第二增层线路结构160与电容元件170于介电层150上。详细来说,在本实施例中,先形成第三图案化线路层161于介电层150上,使第三图案化线路层161覆盖铜柱140、141的上表面140a、141a,再使电容元件170通过黏着层180配置于介电层150上的电容元件设置区C。其中,电容元件170设置于第四图案化线路层164与介电层150之间,且电容元件170与第三图案化线路层161齐平。接着,请参照图1F,图1F示出为图1E中区域A1的放大图,其中电容元件170包括第一电极171、第四介电层172以及第二电极173。第一电极171配置于介电层150上。第四介电层172配置于第一电极171上。第二电极173配置于第四介电层172上。第二电极173与第一电极171分别位于第四介电层172的相对两侧。此处,第四介电层172的材质例如是硅氧化物或其他绝缘树脂或金属氧化物材料,较佳地,例如是氧化铝。此处,黏着层180的材质例如是具有黏性之高分子材料或树脂材料。Then, referring to FIG. 1E to FIG. 1G at the same time, a second build-up
接着,请再参照图1G,形成第三介电层162于第三图案化线路层161上,且使第三介电层162覆盖第三图案化线路层161与电容元件170。然后,例如是以激光的方式,对第三介电层162进行钻孔,以暴露出部分的第三图案化线路层161、第二电极173以及第一电极171。形成多个第二导电通孔163(图1G示意地示出为3个)于所暴露出部分的第三图案化线路层161、第二电极173以及第一电极171上,并使第二导电通孔163贯穿第三介电层162。形成第四图案化线路层164于第三介电层162上。其中,第四图案化线路层164与第三图案化线路层161分别位于第三介电层162的相对两侧。第四图案化线路层164通过第二导电通孔163电性连接至第三图案化线路层161。第四图案化线路层164通过第二导电通孔163电性连接至电容元件170。此处,第三介电层162的材质例如是高分子材料或树脂材料。此时,已制作完成第二增层线路结构160与电容元件170。Next, referring to FIG. 1G again, a third
需要注意的是,虽然本实施例是利用黏着层180将已形成的电容元件170配置于介电层150上,但不以此为限。也就是说,在其他实施例中,也可利用半导体制程的方式在介电层150上制作一电容元件。It should be noted that, although the
然后,请参照图1H与图1I,形成图案化防焊层190于第二增层线路结构160上,并分离离型层120以及玻璃基板110,以形成基板结构100。详细来说,在本实施例中,形成图案化防焊层190于第二增层线路结构160上,使图案化防焊层190与介电层150分别位于第二增层线路结构160的相对两侧。其中,图案化防焊层190覆盖第三介电层162,并暴露出部分的第四图案化线路层164。接着,分离离型层120以及玻璃基板110,以制作完成基板结构100。1H and FIG. 1I , a patterned solder resist
需要注意的是,在本实施例的基板结构100中,第二增层线路结构160与第一增层线路结构130分别位于介电层150的相对两侧。电容元件170配置于第二增层线路结构160内的电容元件设置区C。铜柱140、141贯穿介电层150。铜柱140、141电性连接第二增层线路结构160与第一增层线路结构130。It should be noted that, in the
图1I示出为图1H中区域A2的立体示意图,并省略示出第二介电层135。请再同时参照图1H与图1I,在本实施例中,由于第三图案化线路层161、铜柱140、141以及第二图案化线路层134可形成一电感元件200,使得本实施例的基板结构100可同时包括电感元件200以及电容元件170,其中电感元件200配置在介电层150中,且电容元件170配置在介电层150上。FIG. 1I is a schematic perspective view of the area A2 in FIG. 1H , and the
基于上述,本实施例的基板结构100包括第一增层线路结构130、介电层150、第二增层线路结构160、至少一铜柱140、141以及电容元件170。介电层150配置于第一增层线路结构130上。第二增层线路结构配160置于介电层150上。第二增层线路结构160与第一增层线路结构130分别位于介电层150的相对两侧。铜柱140、141贯穿介电层150且电性连接第二增层线路结构160与第一增层线路结构130。电容元件170配置于第二增层线路结构160内的电容元件设置区C。Based on the above, the
在此必须说明的是,下述实施例沿用前述实施例的元件标号与部分内容,其中采用相同的标号来表示相同或近似的元件,并且省略了相同技术内容的说明。关于省略部分的说明可参考前述实施例,下述实施例不再重复赘述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments use the element numbers and part of the contents of the previous embodiments, wherein the same numbers are used to represent the same or similar elements, and the description of the same technical contents is omitted. For the description of the omitted part, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and repeated descriptions in the following embodiments will not be repeated.
图2A至图2F示出为本发明另一实施例的一种基板结构的制作方法的剖面示意图。请同时参照图1A至图1I以及图2A至图2F,本实施例的基板结构的制作方法与图1A至图1I中的基板结构的制作方法相似,惟二者主要差异之处在于:本实施例是利用半导体制程的方式在介电层150上制作出一电容元件170a。2A to 2F are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating a method for fabricating a substrate structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. 1A to FIG. 1I and FIGS. 2A to 2F at the same time, the manufacturing method of the substrate structure in this embodiment is similar to the manufacturing method of the substrate structure in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1I , but the main difference between the two is: For example, a
详细来说,在本实施例的基板结构的制作方法中,先依据图1A至图1D的步骤制作出第一增层线路结构130、铜柱140、141以及介电层150。In detail, in the method for fabricating the substrate structure of the present embodiment, the first build-up
接着,请参照图2A至图2E制作出电容元件170a。图2E示出为图2D中区域A3的放大图。在本实施例中,在形成第三图案化线路层161时,同时形成第一电极171于介电层150上,并使第一电极171设置于电容元件设置区C中。接着,例如是以化学气相层积法,形成第四介电层172于第一电极171上,并使第四介电层172覆盖第三图案化线路层161、介电层150以及第一电极171。然后,例如是以溅镀的方式,依序形成钛层173a1以及铜层173a2于第四介电层172上。然后,移除部分的钛层173a1、铜层173a2以及第四介电层172,以形成电容元件170a。其中,钛层173a1与铜层173a2可作为电容元件170a的第二电极173a。铜层173a2与第四介电层172分别位于钛层173a1的相对两侧。Next, please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2E to fabricate the
最后,再依据图1G至图1I的步骤制作出第二增层线路结构160、图案化防焊层190,并分离离型层120以及玻璃基板110,以制作完成本实施例的基板结构100a,如图2F所示。Finally, according to the steps of FIG. 1G to FIG. 1I, a second build-up
综上所述,在本发明的基板结构及其制作方法中,依序形成第一增层线路结构、铜柱、介电层、以及第二增层线路结构与电容元件。其中,第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构分别位于介电层的相对两侧。电容元件配置于第二增层线路结构内的电容元件设置区。铜柱贯穿介电层且电性连接第二增层线路结构与第一增层线路结构。藉此设计,使得本实施例的基板结构可同时包括电感元件以及电容元件,其中电感元件配置在介电层中,且电容元件配置在介电层上。因此,相较于现有将电感元件的导电通孔做在玻璃基板中,本发明的基板结构及其制作方法,具有简化制程、减少成本以及提高产量的优势。To sum up, in the substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention, the first build-up circuit structure, the copper pillar, the dielectric layer, the second build-up circuit structure and the capacitor element are sequentially formed. Wherein, the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure are respectively located on opposite sides of the dielectric layer. The capacitance element is arranged in the capacitance element setting area in the second build-up circuit structure. The copper pillar penetrates through the dielectric layer and is electrically connected to the second build-up circuit structure and the first build-up circuit structure. With this design, the substrate structure of this embodiment can include both the inductance element and the capacitance element, wherein the inductance element is arranged in the dielectric layer, and the capacitance element is arranged on the dielectric layer. Therefore, the substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention have the advantages of simplifying the manufacturing process, reducing the cost and increasing the yield, compared to the conventional glass substrate where the conductive through holes of the inductor element are formed.
虽然本发明已以实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何所属技术领域中技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更改与润饰,故本发明的保护范围当视权利要求所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be subject to what is defined in the claims.
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US20080217739A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-09-11 | Phoenix Precision Technology Corporation | Semiconductor packaging substrate structure with capacitor embedded therein |
CN101364587A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | 全懋精密科技股份有限公司 | Circuit board construction for embedding capacitor element and preparation thereof |
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US20080217739A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-09-11 | Phoenix Precision Technology Corporation | Semiconductor packaging substrate structure with capacitor embedded therein |
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