CN110787123A - 一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于化妆品技术领域,具体涉及一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品及其制备方法。将红木、积雪草、九龙虫、当归、红花,川穹、甘草、柿子叶、银杏叶、艾叶、桑白皮、白芷、五加皮和田七制备中药提取液,然后与六胜肽原液、质酸和去离子水搅拌均匀,最后加入甘油、丁二醇和植物精油搅拌均匀即制得祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。本发明创造性地利用家居行业的原材料红木制备红木提取液,作为化妆品原料,原料来源广泛,价格相对低廉,绿色环保;制备方法简单,条件可控,工艺稳定,便于推广应用;安全、无副作用,尤其对过敏性皮肤效果明显;具有保湿美白、祛斑、抗衰老功效合一的美容作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于化妆品技术领域,具体涉及一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品及其制备方法。
背景技术
因为“一白遮三丑”的传统美观念,亚洲女性对于美白有执着的追求,各类美白产品与方法层出不穷,黑色素是存在于每个人皮肤基底层的一种蛋白质,紫外线的照射会令黑色素产生变化,生成一种保护皮肤的物质,然后黑色素又经由细胞代谢的层层移动,到了肌肤表皮层,形成了我们所看到的色斑和肤色不匀等皮肤问题。
市面上美白祛斑产品多种多样,其发挥功效的活性成分可以大致分为四类:(1)sepiwhite、九胜肽等,主要是减少刺激皮肤;(2)间苯二酚类、熊果苷、chromabright、曲酸、鞣酸等,主要是抑制黑色素产生;(3)烟酰胺、苦参根、绿茶提取物,主要是减少黑色素传输;(4)VC、果酸水杨酸、A类衍生物等,主要是还原、抗氧化或者加速黑色素代谢等;现有技术存在的美白产品多含有较多化学合成的活性成分,其环保性差,且容易造成对人体的副作用。市场上许多化妆品除含有汞、氢醌类制剂等毒性强的物质外,还含有少量的色素、香料、防腐剂及添加一些功能性的成份,不仅对皮肤损伤,而且对人体有害,存在严重的安全隐患。中药护肤化妆品由于天然、安全,功效明显,对肌肤温和无刺激,副作用小,受到广大消费者的欢迎,成为国内外化妆品研发的主要趋势。
申请人桂林理工大学于2018年2月2日提出了发明专利申请201810104964.9,公开了一种美白祛斑化妆品及其制备方法。该美白祛斑化妆品由以下质量份数的复方中药组分组成:九龙虫、当归、川穹和甘草,各12~15份;柿子叶、银杏叶和艾叶,各8~10份;桑白皮、白芷和五加皮,各6~8份;田七6~8份。用上述原料制得中药提取液,取中药提取液15~20质量份,壳聚糖2~3质量份,质酸1~2质量份,去离子水15~20质量份搅拌均匀,溶解完全后加入甘油10~15质量份,1,3-丁二醇4~5质量份及0.05~0.2质量份植物精油,搅拌均匀即制得美白祛斑化妆品。该发明的原料来源广泛,价格相对低廉,绿色环保;制备方法简单,条件可控,工艺稳定,便于推广应用;安全、无副作用,尤其对过敏性皮肤效果明显;具有保湿美白、祛斑、抗衰老、防癌抗癌功效合一的美容作用。
以上专利虽然公开了中药提取制备美白祛斑化妆品的方法,但其原材料均为化妆品领域常用的中药材原料,且其美白祛斑的效果有待进一步提升。
红木是制作高档家具的好材料,但红木的药用价值、保健作用却鲜为人知,红木香气可以熏东西,紫檀的香气比较淡,优雅,沁人心脾;檀香木还可以提取药物和香料,制成中药和日用品;以红木根、皮、茎及叶入药,具有活血化瘀,祛风消肿的作用,可用于跌打损伤,腰肌劳损,风湿关节痛,产后血瘀疼痛,白带,流行性腮腺炎,丝虫病;红木根皮外用可治骨折,叶外用可治烧烫伤;并且红木还有“十里飘香”之称谓,有杀菌、止痒之功效,如蚊咬,用此锯末煎水,涂抹患处,可以起到神奇的杀菌止痒作用,泡澡可治疗皮肤病;红木可用于制香料、中药和日用品,如檀香扇和檀香香皂,有扩脑、醒脑、降浊升清的作用,中医研究其药用价值在于扩脑、醒脑、降浊升清之功效。
因此,本发明解决的技术问题是:如何利用红木制备一种可有效祛斑淡化皱纹的化妆品。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品及其制备方法。将红木、积雪草、九龙虫、当归、红花,川穹、甘草、柿子叶、银杏叶、艾叶、桑白皮、白芷、五加皮和田七制备中药提取液,然后与六胜肽原液、质酸和去离子水搅拌均匀,最后加入甘油、丁二醇和植物精油搅拌均匀即制得祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。本发明创造性地利用家居行业的原材料红木制备红木提取液,作为化妆品原料,原料来源广泛,价格相对低廉,绿色环保;制备方法简单,条件可控,工艺稳定,便于推广应用;安全、无副作用,尤其对过敏性皮肤效果明显;具有保湿美白、祛斑、抗衰老功效合一的美容作用。
本发明的技术方案为:
一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取红木粉碎过筛制成红木木屑,然后进行超临界CO2萃取制得红木萃取液;
(2)取积雪草、九龙虫、当归、红花、川穹、甘草、柿子叶、银杏叶、艾叶、桑白皮、白芷、五加皮和田七干燥、粉碎后过筛成粗粉,然后用乙醇浸泡后,进行两次加热回流提取,合并两次提取液得到混合提取液;
(3)将红木萃取液和混合提取液合并后减压浓缩,然后过滤得到中药提取液;
(4)将中药提取液、六胜肽原液、质酸和去离子水混合后搅拌均匀,再加入甘油、丁二醇和植物精油,搅拌均匀得到祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。
优选地,步骤(1)中超临界CO2萃取具体方法为:按照质量比为1:1将红木木屑和夹带剂混合得到混合物,然后将混合物装入超临界CO2萃取釜中;控制超临界CO2萃取釜中的萃取压力为30~35MPa,萃取温度为45~60℃,萃取循环时间为1.8~2.5h;萃取过程通入储罐中调节好温度的CO2,其流量控制为18~22L/h;超临界CO2萃取釜中的反应结束后,萃取液进入分离釜1中,控制分离釜1压力为8~12MPa,分离温度为40~50℃,经过分离釜1分离后得到的粗萃取液再进入分离釜2进一步分离,控制分离釜2压力6MPa,分离温度为40~50℃,得到红木萃取液。
优选地,步骤(2)中各成分加入量分别为:积雪草12~18重量份、九龙虫10~15重量份、当归15~18重量份、红花11~16重量份、川穹8~12重量份、甘草18~25重量份、柿子叶6~9重量份、银杏叶8~10重量份、艾叶8~12重量份、桑白皮6~9重量份、白芷5~10重量份、五加皮6~8重量份、田七7~12重量份。
优选地,步骤(2)中浸泡和加热回流提取的具体方法为:在提取罐中放入粗粉和4~5倍粗粉重量的质量百分比浓度为75%的乙醇溶液,混合后静置1~3小时,让粗粉充分浸泡,然后加热回流提取60~80分钟,然后过滤,得到滤提取液。
优选地,步骤(3)中红木萃取液和混合提取液的重量比为0.2~0.8:8~15。
优选地,步骤(3)中减压浓缩温度为45~60℃,压力为4×104Pa~8×104Pa。
优选地,步骤(4)中各成分加入量为:中药提取液12~15重量份、六胜肽原液3~5重量份、质酸1~3重量份、去离子水18~25重量份、甘油12~18重量份、丁二醇5~6重量份、植物精油0.1~0.2重量份。
优选地,所述植物精油为茶树精油、洋甘菊精油、百合精油和香橙精油中的一种。
上述方法制备得到的祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。
本发明的有益效果如下:
1、本发明创造性地利用家居行业的原材料红木制备红木提取液,红木提取液中的活性成分可促进皮肤新城代谢,使疲劳的细胞重新焕活,加速新成代谢,化解皮获深层的黑色素和毒素,并使之不断的被拔出表皮成熟角化,同时加速健康细胞的再生,并且淡化皱纹;
2、本发明的原料来源广泛,价格相对低廉,绿色环保;制备方法简单,条件可控,工艺稳定,便于推广应用;安全、无副作用,尤其对过敏性皮肤效果明显;具有保湿美白、祛斑、抗衰老功效合一的美容作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的详细说明,但不构成对本发明的任何限制。
实施例1
一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取红木粉碎过筛制成红木木屑,按照质量比为1:1将红木木屑和夹带剂混合得到混合物,然后将混合物装入超临界CO2萃取釜中;控制超临界CO2萃取釜中的萃取压力为35MPa,萃取温度为55℃,萃取循环时间为2h;萃取过程通入储罐中调节好温度的CO2,其流量控制为20L/h;超临界CO2萃取釜中的反应结束后,萃取液进入分离釜1中,控制分离釜1压力为12MPa,分离温度为50℃,经过分离釜1分离后得到的粗萃取液再进入分离釜2进一步分离,控制分离釜2压力6MPa,分离温度为45℃,得到红木萃取液;
(2)取15重量份积雪草、12重量份九龙虫、16重量份当归、13重量份红花、9重量份川穹、22重量份甘草、8重量份柿子叶、8重量份银杏叶、11重量份艾叶、7重量份桑白皮、6重量份白芷、8重量份五加皮和10重量份田七干燥、粉碎后过筛成粗粉,在提取罐中放入粗粉和4倍粗粉重量的质量百分比浓度为75%的乙醇溶液,混合后静置2.5小时,让粗粉充分浸泡,然后加热回流提取65分钟,然后过滤,得到滤提取液;
(3)将红木萃取液和混合提取液按照重量比1:12合并后在60℃和6×104Pa的温度压力下进行减压浓缩,然后过滤得到中药提取液;
(4)将中13重量份药提取液、4重量份六胜肽原液、2重量份质酸和20重量份去离子水混合后搅拌均匀,再加入15重量份甘油、5重量份丁二醇和0.2重量份百合精油,搅拌均匀得到祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。
本实施例制备得到的祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品安全、无副作用,尤其对过敏性皮肤效果明显;具有保湿美白、祛斑、抗衰老功效合一的美容作用。
美白祛斑效果测试
选择10名35-45岁的女性受试者使用实施例1制备得到的化妆品,使用1个月,早晚一次,直接涂抹于面部、颈部和手背,对使用前后的情况进行打分(10分为满分,6分是皮肤基本合格),结果如表1所示。
表1美白祛斑效果测试
通过上述美白祛斑效果测试,可知本发明实施例制备的祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品具有比较明显的美白、祛斑、抗衰老功效。
上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其它的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)取红木粉碎过筛制成红木木屑,然后进行超临界CO2萃取制得红木萃取液;
(2)取积雪草、九龙虫、当归、红花、川穹、甘草、柿子叶、银杏叶、艾叶、桑白皮、白芷、五加皮和田七干燥、粉碎后过筛成粗粉,然后用乙醇浸泡后,进行两次加热回流提取,合并两次提取液得到混合提取液;
(3)将红木萃取液和混合提取液合并后减压浓缩,然后过滤得到中药提取液;
(4)将中药提取液、六胜肽原液、质酸和去离子水混合后搅拌均匀,再加入甘油、丁二醇和植物精油,搅拌均匀得到祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(1)中超临界CO2萃取具体方法为:按照质量比为1:1将红木木屑和夹带剂混合得到混合物,然后将混合物装入超临界CO2萃取釜中;控制超临界CO2萃取釜中的萃取压力为30~35MPa,萃取温度为45~60℃,萃取循环时间为1.8~2.5h;萃取过程通入储罐中调节好温度的CO2,其流量控制为18~22L/h;超临界CO2萃取釜中的反应结束后,萃取液进入分离釜1中,控制分离釜1压力为8~12MPa,分离温度为40~50℃,经过分离釜1分离后得到的粗萃取液再进入分离釜2进一步分离,控制分离釜2压力6MPa,分离温度为40~50℃,得到红木萃取液。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中各成分加入量分别为:积雪草12~18重量份、九龙虫10~15重量份、当归15~18重量份、红花11~16重量份、川穹8~12重量份、甘草18~25重量份、柿子叶6~9重量份、银杏叶8~10重量份、艾叶8~12重量份、桑白皮6~9重量份、白芷5~10重量份、五加皮6~8重量份、田七7~12重量份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中浸泡和加热回流提取的具体方法为:在提取罐中放入粗粉和4~5倍粗粉重量的质量百分比浓度为75%的乙醇溶液,混合后静置1~3小时,让粗粉充分浸泡,然后加热回流提取60~80分钟,然后过滤,得到提取液。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中红木萃取液和混合提取液的重量比为0.2~0.8:8~15。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中减压浓缩温度为45~60℃,压力为4×104Pa~8×104Pa。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(4)中各成分加入量为:中药提取液12~15重量份、六胜肽原液3~5重量份、质酸1~3重量份、去离子水18~25重量份、甘油12~18重量份、丁二醇5~6重量份、植物精油0.1~0.2重量份。
8.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品的制备方法,其特征在于,所述植物精油为茶树精油、洋甘菊精油、百合精油和香橙精油中的一种。
9.权利要求1至8所述的任一种方法制备得到的祛斑淡化皱纹的医用级化妆品。
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