CN110774653A

CN110774653A - Automatic stick with paste cardboard quality control machine for box

Info

Publication number: CN110774653A
Application number: CN201911009892.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐国荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a carton quality inspection machine for automatically pasting boxes, which structurally comprises a carton conveying device, cartons, a support frame and a quality inspection device, wherein the carton conveying device is installed on the support frame, and the cartons which are attached and contacted with the carton conveying device are placed on the carton conveying device, and compared with the prior art, the carton quality inspection machine has the beneficial effects that: light and shade through utilizing photosensitive sensor response light changes, control the positive reverse switch of positive reverse motor, positive rotation makes the air of inhaling between balloon and the base member take out from, utilize the negative pressure to make the cardboard attached on the box body, prevent effectively that the cardboard from because of the quality is light, smooth and lead to taking place the aversion because of external factor in the conveying, make the cardboard not take place the off normal in the conveying, avoid equipment impaired because of the screens of cardboard, do benefit to the quality control of quality control device to the cardboard simultaneously, the quality control is comparatively accurate, avoid qualified cardboard to be unqualified by the mistake article, and cause the waste of cardboard, help improving the quality control qualification rate.

Description

Automatic stick with paste cardboard quality control machine for box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of carton conveying, in particular to a carton quality inspection machine for automatic box pasting.

Background

The paper box is a kind of paper package, possesses the protection function, use function and sales promotion function of the package, and is a recoverable 'green package' without environmental pollution, it is formed by combining the paper board through folding, pasting and other methods, the quality of the paper box and the quality of the paper board are not separated, so the paper board for the paper box needs to detect its thickness, tightness, ring crush index and other items after being produced.

Because the material that the box was used is mostly the cardboard, and the cardboard quality is comparatively light and the surface is smooth, so the cardboard is easy to be taken place to shift because of external factors such as vibration that the motor produced in the conveying in the quality control data send process, and the shift influences follow-up quality control to the cardboard, leads to the quality control to make mistakes, produces the error etc. and leads to the quality control inaccurate, probably leads to cardboard equipment to block or strand up during the off normal simultaneously to can lead to equipment impaired.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a thin paper board quality inspection machine for automatically pasting boxes.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic pasting box uses the quality inspection machine of the cardboard, its structure includes cardboard conveying appliance, cardboard, supporting arm, quality inspection apparatus, the said supporting arm is fitted with the cardboard conveying appliance, the cardboard that is in contact with it is placed on the said cardboard conveying appliance, there is a quality inspection apparatus in mechanical connection with supporting arm above the said cardboard conveying appliance;

the paperboard conveying device comprises a first transmission chain, a connecting plate, a chain box, a first rotating shaft, a chain wheel, a second transmission chain and a second rotating shaft;

the chain wheel is arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in parallel, the two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively in transition fit with the chain wheel, the number of the chain wheels is four, the two chain wheels on one side are meshed with the first transmission chain, the two chain wheels on the other side are meshed with the second transmission chain, the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain are respectively perpendicular to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, connecting plates and chain boxes are evenly distributed between the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain, and the connecting plates and the chain boxes are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals.

As optimization, the chain box is including inhaling balloon, box body, trachea, extrusion mechanism, gas hood, the box body embeds there is the gas hood, the both ends of gas hood both sides all have through the trachea intercommunication and inhale the balloon, inhale the balloon and extrude the mechanism laminating contact, box body one end is linked to each other with first drive chain, and the other end and second drive chain are connected.

As optimization, the box body comprises an installing head, a base body, through holes and limiting strips, the installing head is vertically connected to the center positions of the two sides of the base body, the limiting strips are fixed to the two ends of the top surface of the base body, the two limiting strips are arranged in parallel, the through holes which are in an integrated structure with the base body are arranged between the two limiting strips, and the installing head is connected with an inner chain plate of a chain.

Preferably, a spring is arranged in the air suction ball, two tail ends of the spring are connected with the inner wall of the air suction ball, one end of the air suction ball, which is connected with the air pipe, is an open end, and the other end of the air suction ball is a closed end.

As the optimization, extrusion mechanism is including action wheel, belt, stripper plate, from driving wheel, double-screw bolt, motor just reversing, install the action wheel on the output shaft of motor just reversing, the action wheel both sides all are provided with and carry out the transmission through the belt from driving wheel and three and connect, laid two from the driving wheel and install the central point at the double-screw bolt respectively and put, the double-screw bolt is equipped with two, every the both ends from the driving wheel all are equipped with two stripper plates that are parallel to each other, the stripper plate all passes through screw thread pair with the double-screw bolt and is connected, the ball of breathing in is located between two stripper plates, stripper plate and spring are the opposite setting in the.

Preferably, the stud is divided into two parts by taking the driven wheel as a dividing point, wherein one part is a forward thread, and the other part is a reverse thread.

As optimization, the stripper plate is including plate body, anti-skidding granule, recess, the recess has been seted up at the bottom center of plate body, the one side equipartition of plate body has anti-skidding granule, anti-skidding granule and the ball laminating contact of breathing in, the nut is vice to install through the nut, through vice and double-screw bolt threaded connection.

Preferably, a photosensitive sensor is arranged in the air hood and is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor.

Advantageous effects

When a paperboard is placed on a base body, the photosensitive sensor senses that light is dark, namely, a forward and reverse motor is controlled to rotate clockwise, the double-screw bolt is linked through a driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, so that two extrusion plates at two ends of the driven wheel respectively extrude the air suction ball, the contact surfaces of the extrusion plates and the air suction ball adopt the arrangement of anti-skidding particles, the friction coefficient of the double-screw bolt with the air suction ball can be increased, the air suction ball is effectively prevented from deviating and separating, a spring is compressed when the double-screw bolt is extruded, two end faces of the air suction ball are sunken inwards, the compression can store power, power is provided for the resetting of the air suction ball, meanwhile, the air suction ball can be prevented from deforming, air between the paperboard and the base body is pumped out of an air inlet pipe, a negative pressure is formed in a through hole, the paperboard can be attached to the paperboard, after the quality inspection is qualified, the paper board is continuously conveyed out for collection, and after the paper board is conveyed to the base body, the photosensitive sensor senses that light rays become bright, namely, the forward and reverse rotating motor is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, so that the extruding mechanism and the air suction ball are reset.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the combined arrangement of the first transmission chain, the connecting plate, the chain box, the first rotating shaft, the chain wheel, the second transmission chain and the second rotating shaft, when the paper board is arranged on the box body, the light rays are dark, when the paper board is not arranged on the box body, the light rays are bright, the light and shade change of the light rays is sensed by the photosensitive sensor, the forward and reverse rotation switch of the forward and reverse rotation motor is controlled, the air between the paper board and the base body is extracted by the suction balloon through forward rotation, the paper board is attached to the box body through negative pressure, the paper board is effectively prevented from shifting in transmission due to external factors caused by light and smooth quality, the paper board is prevented from deviating in transmission, the equipment is prevented from being damaged due to clamping of the paper board, meanwhile, the quality inspection of the paper board by a product inspection device is facilitated, the quality inspection is more accurate, the waste of the paper board due.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cardboard quality inspection machine for automatic box pasting according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the sheet conveyor of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal top structure of the chain case of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal bottom structure of the chain case of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the case according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction balloon of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

the device comprises a paper board conveying device-100, a paper board-200, a supporting frame-300, a quality inspection device-400, a first transmission chain-101, a connecting plate-102, a chain box-103, a first rotating shaft-104, a chain wheel-105, a second transmission chain-106, a second rotating shaft-107, a suction ball-1031, a box body-1032, an air pipe-1033, a pressing mechanism-1034, an air hood-1035, a mounting head-321, a base body-322, a through hole-323, a limiting strip-324, a spring-311, a driving wheel-341, a belt-342, a pressing plate-343, a driven wheel-344, a stud-345, a forward and reverse rotation motor-346, a plate body-3431, an anti-slip particle-3432, a groove-3433 and a photosensitive sensor-351.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a thin paper board quality inspection machine for automatic box pasting: the structure of the device comprises a paperboard conveying device 100, paperboards 200, a supporting frame 300 and a quality inspection device 400, wherein the paperboard conveying device 100 is installed on the supporting frame 300, the paperboards 200 attached and contacted with the paperboard conveying device 100 are placed on the paperboard conveying device 100, and the quality inspection device 400 mechanically connected with the supporting frame 300 is arranged above the paperboard conveying device 100;

the paperboard conveying device 100 comprises a first transmission chain 101, a connecting plate 102, a chain box 103, a first rotating shaft 104, a chain wheel 105, a second transmission chain 106 and a second rotating shaft 107;

the first rotating shaft 104 and the second rotating shaft 107 are arranged in parallel, two tail ends of the first rotating shaft 104 and the second rotating shaft 107 are respectively in transition fit with chain wheels 105, the number of the chain wheels 105 is four, two chain wheels 105 on one side are meshed with the first transmission chain 101, two chain wheels 105 on the other side are meshed with the second transmission chain 106, the first transmission chain 101 and the second transmission chain 106 are respectively perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 104 and the second rotating shaft 107, connecting plates 102 and chain boxes 103 are uniformly distributed between the first transmission chain 101 and the second transmission chain 106, and the connecting plates 102 and the chain boxes 103 are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals.

The chain box 103 comprises an air suction ball 1031, a box body 1032, an air pipe 1033, a pressing mechanism 1034 and an air cover 1035, the air cover 1035 is arranged in the box body 1032, two ends of two sides of the air cover 1035 are respectively communicated with the air suction ball 1031 through the air pipe 1033, the air suction ball 1031 is attached to and contacted with the pressing mechanism 1034, one end of the box body 1032 is connected with the first transmission chain 101, and the other end of the box body 1032 is connected with the second transmission chain 106.

Box body 1032 is including installation head 321, base member 322, through-hole 323, spacing 324, the both sides central point of base member 322 puts and is connected with installation head 321 perpendicularly, the top surface both ends of base member 322 all are fixed with spacing 324, spacing 324 parallel has been laid two, two be equipped with the through-hole 323 with base member 322 structure as an organic whole between the spacing 324, installation head 321 is connected with the interior link joint of chain, spacing 324 sets up and lies in playing spacing effect to placing of cardboard 200, does benefit to subsequent quality control.

The suction ball 1031 is internally provided with a spring 311, two tail ends of the spring 311 are connected with the inner wall of the suction ball 1031, one end of the suction ball 1031 connected with the trachea 1033 is an open end, the other end of the suction ball 1031 is a closed end, and the spring 311 is arranged so that the suction ball 1031 can store force when being squeezed, provides power for resetting of the suction ball 1031 and can prevent the suction ball 1031 from deforming.

The squeezing mechanism 1034 comprises a driving wheel 341, a belt 342, squeezing plates 343, driven wheels 344, studs 345 and a positive and negative rotation motor 346, the driving wheel 341 is installed on an output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor 346, the driven wheels 344 are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel 341 and are in transmission connection with the three through the belt 342, two driven wheels 344 are arranged and are respectively installed at the center positions of the studs 345, two studs 345 are arranged, two squeezing plates 343 parallel to each other are arranged at two ends of each driven wheel 344, the squeezing plates 343 are both connected with the studs 345 through thread pairs, the suction ball 1031 is located between the two squeezing plates 343, the squeezing plates 343 and the spring 311 are arranged in a positive opposite manner, the squeezing mechanism 1034 is arranged to squeeze the suction ball 1031, so that the suction ball 1031 can suck air between the paper board 200 and the base 322, and the through hole 323 forms negative pressure, the paper board 200 can be attached to the paper board 200, and the paper board 200 is effectively prevented from deviating in the conveying process.

The stud 345 is divided into two parts by taking the driven wheel 344 as a boundary point, one part is a forward thread, and the other part is a reverse thread, so that the pressing plates 343 on two sides of the suction ball 1031 can press the suction ball 1031 or move away from the suction ball 1031.

The pressing plate 343 comprises a plate body 3431, anti-slip particles 3432 and a groove 3433, the groove 3433 is formed in the center of the bottom of the plate body 3431, the anti-slip particles 3432 are uniformly distributed on one surface of the plate body 3431, the anti-slip particles 3432 are in contact with the suction ball 1031, a nut pair is mounted in the groove 3433 and is in threaded connection with the stud 345 through the nut pair, the anti-slip particles 3432 are arranged to increase the friction coefficient with the suction ball 1031, the suction ball 1031 is effectively prevented from deviating and disengaging, and the groove 3433 is arranged to enable the nut pair to be mounted.

The photosensitive sensor 351 is arranged in the air hood 1035, the photosensitive sensor 351 is connected with the forward and reverse rotating motor 346, the photosensitive sensor 351 can sense the light and shade change of light after being electrified and output a weak electric signal, the forward and reverse rotating switch of the forward and reverse rotating motor 346 can be controlled through amplification processing of a simple electronic circuit, when the paperboard 200 is placed on the base body 322, the photosensitive sensor 351 senses the light to be dark, namely the forward and reverse rotating motor 346 is controlled to rotate clockwise, and when the paperboard 200 is separated from the base body 322, the photosensitive sensor 351 senses the light to be bright, namely the forward and reverse rotating motor 346 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, so that the extrusion mechanism 1034 is reset.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the paper board 200 is placed on the base 322, the photosensitive sensor 351 senses that light becomes dark, namely, the forward and reverse rotation motor 346 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the stud 345 is linked through the driving wheel 341, the belt 342 and the driven wheel 344, so that the two pressing plates 343 at the two ends of the driven wheel 344 respectively press the suction ball 1031, the contact surfaces of the pressing plates 343 and the suction ball 1031 adopt the arrangement of the anti-slip particles 3432, the friction coefficient with the suction ball 1031 can be increased, the deviation and the separation of the suction ball 1031 are effectively prevented, the spring 311 is compressed during pressing, the two end surfaces of the suction ball 1031 are sunken inwards, the compression can store force, power is provided for the resetting of the suction ball 1031, meanwhile, the deformation of the suction ball 1031 can be prevented, air between the paper board 200 and the base 322 is pumped out of the air inlet pipe 1033, so that the through hole 323 forms negative pressure, and the paper board 200 can be attached to the paper board, the cardboard 200 is inspected when being conveyed to the position right below the inspection device 400, the cardboard 200 is conveyed out for collection after being inspected, after being conveyed to the base 322, the photosensitive sensor 351 senses that the light becomes bright, namely, the forward and reverse rotation motor 346 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, and the squeezing mechanism 1034 and the air suction ball 1031 are reset.

In summary, the technical progress obtained by the invention compared with the prior art is as follows: according to the invention, through the combined arrangement of the first transmission chain, the connecting plate, the chain box, the first rotating shaft, the chain wheel, the second transmission chain and the second rotating shaft, when the box body is provided with the paperboard, the light rays are dark, when the box body is not provided with the paperboard, the light rays are bright, the light and shade change of the light rays is sensed by the photosensitive sensor, the forward and reverse rotation switch of the forward and reverse rotation motor is controlled, the air between the paperboard and the base body is sucked out by the suction balloon through forward rotation, the paperboard is attached to the box body through negative pressure, the displacement of the paperboard in transmission due to external factors caused by light and smooth quality is effectively prevented, the paperboard in transmission is not deviated, the damage of equipment due to the clamping of the paperboard is avoided, meanwhile, the product inspection of the paperboard by a product inspection device is facilitated, the product inspection is more accurate, the waste of the paperboard due to the fact that the qualified paperboard.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic paste box with cardboard quality inspection machine, its structure includes cardboard conveyer (100), cardboard (200), support frame (300), quality inspection device (400), cardboard conveyer (100) are installed to support frame (300), cardboard (200) have been placed on cardboard conveyer (100), support frame (300) still are equipped with quality inspection device (400), its characterized in that:

cardboard conveyer (100) is including first drive chain (101), connecting plate (102), chain box (103), first pivot (104), sprocket (105), second drive chain (106), second pivot (107), sprocket (105) are all equipped with to the both ends of first pivot (104) and second pivot (107), and one side is two sprocket (105) and first drive chain (101) cooperation, and the opposite side is two sprocket (105) cooperate in second drive chain (106), the equipartition has staggeredly between first drive chain (101) and second drive chain (106) and sets up connecting plate (102), chain box (103).

2. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine of claim 1, wherein: chain box (103) are including inhaling balloon (1031), box body (1032), trachea (1033), extrusion mechanism (1034), air shroud (1035), box body (1032) embeds there is air shroud (1035), air shroud (1035) even have inhale balloon (1031) through trachea (1033), inhale balloon (1031) and extrusion mechanism (1034) laminating contact, box body (1032) are connected with first drive chain (101) and second drive chain (106).

3. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine according to claim 2, wherein: the box body (1032) comprises a mounting head (321), a base body (322), through holes (323) and limiting strips (324), wherein the mounting head (321) is fixed at two ends of the base body (322), the two limiting strips (324) are arranged at the top, the through holes (323) are evenly distributed in the middle, and the mounting head (321) is connected with a chain.

4. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine according to claim 2, wherein: the suction balloon (1031) is internally provided with a spring (311) connected with the suction balloon (1031), one end of the suction balloon (1031) is arranged in an opening mode, and the other end of the suction balloon (1031) is arranged in a closed mode.

5. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine according to claim 2, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (1034) comprises a driving wheel (341), a belt (342), extrusion plates (343), a driven wheel (344), studs (345) and a forward and reverse rotation motor (346), the driving wheel (341) is arranged on the forward and reverse rotation motor (346), the driving wheel (341) is connected with the driven wheel (344) on the studs (345) through the belt (342), the number of the studs (345) is two, each stud (345) is connected with four extrusion plates (343), and the air suction ball (1031) is located between the two extrusion plates (343).

6. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine of claim 5, wherein: the stud (345) is divided into two parts by taking the driven wheel (344) as a dividing point, wherein one part is a forward thread, and the other part is a reverse thread.

7. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine of claim 5, wherein: the pressing plate (343) comprises a plate body (3431), anti-skid particles (3432) and grooves (3433), wherein the anti-skid particles (3432) contacted with the air suction balloon (1031) are uniformly distributed on one surface of the plate body (3431), the grooves (3433) are formed in the bottom of the plate body, and the grooves (3433) are connected with the studs (345) through nut pairs.

8. The automatic box pasting cardboard inspection machine according to claim 2, wherein: a photosensitive sensor (351) is arranged in the air hood (1035), and the photosensitive sensor (351) is connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor (346).