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CN110751379A - Method for judging technical indexes of aluminum electrolysis cell - Google Patents

Method for judging technical indexes of aluminum electrolysis cell Download PDF

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CN110751379A
CN110751379A CN201910931911.9A CN201910931911A CN110751379A CN 110751379 A CN110751379 A CN 110751379A CN 201910931911 A CN201910931911 A CN 201910931911A CN 110751379 A CN110751379 A CN 110751379A
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aluminum
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technical
electrolytic cell
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李国维
程志强
陈国强
卢昌云
张玉坤
王军强
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Shanxi Chinalco China Resources Co Ltd
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Shanxi Chinalco China Resources Co Ltd
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    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis production, and particularly relates to a method for judging technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell. The invention mainly solves the problem of incomplete technical management of the electrolytic cell. The method for evaluating the technical indexes of the aluminum electrolytic cell comprises the following steps: collecting electrolytic bath operation data, sorting, analyzing and classifying the data, establishing a database, establishing a technological standard, judging and analyzing, and adjusting and feeding back an analysis result.

Description

Method for judging technical indexes of aluminum electrolysis cell
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis production, and particularly relates to a method for judging technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell.
Background
With the continuous development of aluminum electrolysis production technology, aluminum electrolysis cells are becoming large-sized and ultra-large, the technological content and the intelligence degree of the aluminum electrolysis cells are becoming higher and higher, and especially in recent years, large electrolysis cells of 500KA and 600KA and above are put into production in batches. The requirement of the large-scale electrolytic cell on stable production operation is relatively strict, the required refined operation degree is higher, and the quality of the technical management of the electrolytic cell is directly related to the stable operation of the electrolytic cell. Most of the current electrolytic aluminum enterprises still stay in a rough production management mode, and only cause determination measures are found according to the current situation, the main reason is that data collection is incomplete, accurate judgment on long-term stable operation of the electrolytic cell cannot be made, so that the operation of the electrolytic cell is unstable, even basic rules of electrolytic production are violated, the later-stage management and control difficulty of the electrolytic cell is increased, and the operation life of the electrolytic cell is seriously influenced. Therefore, with the increasing popularization of data management, the technical management of the electrolytic cell process needs to be further standardized and perfected, and the stable operation of the electrolytic cell production is ensured by carrying out standardized control on technical indexes, operation standards and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for judging technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell aiming at the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for evaluating technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell comprises the following steps: collecting electrolytic bath operation data, sorting, analyzing and classifying the data, establishing a database, establishing a technological standard, judging and analyzing, and adjusting and feeding back an analysis result.
The electrolyzer operating data comprises: current intensity, target polar distance, pressure difference between grades, 1cm mass voltage drop, fluoride salt unit consumption, quasi-theoretical alumina unit consumption, constant volume blanking amount, molecular ratio range, primary crystal temperature, electrolyte temperature range, furnace bottom voltage drop, steel bar welding voltage drop, anode voltage drop, bus voltage drop, decomposition voltage, electrolyte voltage drop, set voltage, current efficiency range, aluminum yield range, AlF3Addition amount, NB set, aluminum level, electrolyte level, alumina amount.
The established technical standard is as follows:
dividing the electrolytic cell into A, B, C, D, E five state grades by measuring the technical data of the operation process of the electrolytic cell;
the technical standard of the process is as follows:
the evaluation analysis method comprises the following steps: day judgment, week judgment and month judgment;
the daily judgment is to judge the operation condition, curve operation condition, parameter matching condition, aluminum production precision and the influence of three operations on the electrolytic cell and abnormal processing condition of each electrolytic cell; the week judgment mainly judges the type of the tank condition, the aluminum production efficiency, the revision of the process standard and the correction of the actual process control; the monthly evaluation mainly comprises the steps of evaluating the running trend of the electrolytic cell and exploring a process route.
The three operations are pole changing, aluminum discharging and bus lifting.
The adjustment and feedback are: when an abnormal condition occurs, an adjustment order is issued to a corresponding workshop.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
by standardizing the technical management of the electrolytic cell process, the technical indexes and the operation standards are effectively and normatively controlled, and the stable operation of the electrolytic cell production is ensured.
Detailed Description
A method for evaluating technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell comprises the following steps:
collecting electrolytic bath operation data, sorting, analyzing and classifying the data, establishing a database, establishing a technological standard, judging and analyzing, and adjusting and feeding back an analysis result.
The electrolytic cell operation data of the invention comprises: current intensity, target polar distance, pressure difference between grades, 1cm mass voltage drop, fluoride salt unit consumption, quasi-theoretical alumina unit consumption, constant volume blanking amount, molecular ratio range, primary crystal temperature, electrolyte temperature range, furnace bottom voltage drop, steel bar welding voltage drop, anode voltage drop, bus voltage drop, decomposition voltage, electrolyte voltage drop, set voltage, current efficiency range, aluminum yield range, AlF3Addition amount, NB set, aluminum level, electrolyte level, alumina amount.
Dividing the electrolytic cell into A, B, C, D, E five state grades by measuring the technical data of the operation process of the electrolytic cell;
process technical standards, as shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002220482850000051
the evaluation analysis method comprises the following steps: day judgment, week judgment and month judgment;
the daily judgment is to judge the operation condition, curve operation condition, parameter matching condition, aluminum discharging precision, influence of three operations (pole changing, aluminum discharging and bus lifting) on the electrolytic cell and abnormal processing condition of each electrolytic cell.
The week judgment mainly judges the type of the tank condition, the aluminum production efficiency, the revision of the process standard and the deviation correction of the actual process control.
The monthly evaluation mainly comprises the steps of evaluating the running trend of the electrolytic cell and exploring a process route.
And in abnormal conditions, the correction list must be sent to a corresponding workshop.

Claims (6)

1. A method for judging technical indexes of an aluminum electrolysis cell is characterized by comprising the following steps: collecting electrolytic bath operation data, sorting, analyzing and classifying the data, establishing a database, establishing a technological standard, judging and analyzing, and adjusting and feeding back an analysis result.
2. The method for evaluating the technical index of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the electrolyzer operating data comprises: current intensity, target polar distance, pressure difference between grades, 1cm mass voltage drop, fluoride salt unit consumption, quasi-theoretical alumina unit consumption, constant volume blanking amount, molecular ratio range, primary crystal temperature, electrolyte temperature range, furnace bottom voltage drop, steel bar welding voltage drop, anode voltage drop, bus voltage drop, decomposition voltage, electrolyte voltage drop, set voltage, current efficiency range, aluminum yield range, AlF3Addition amount, NB set, aluminum level, electrolyte level, alumina amount.
3. The method for evaluating the technical index of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the established technical standard is as follows:
dividing the electrolytic cell into A, B, C, D, E five state grades by measuring the technical data of the operation process of the electrolytic cell;
the technical standard of the process is as follows:
4. the method for evaluating the technical index of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the evaluation analysis method comprises the following steps: day judgment, week judgment and month judgment;
the daily judgment is to judge the operation condition, curve operation condition, parameter matching condition, aluminum production precision and the influence of three operations on the electrolytic cell and abnormal processing condition of each electrolytic cell;
the week judgment mainly judges the type of the tank condition, the aluminum production efficiency, the revision of the process standard and the correction of the actual process control;
the monthly evaluation mainly comprises the steps of evaluating the running trend of the electrolytic cell and exploring a process route.
5. The method for evaluating the technical index of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the three operations are pole changing, aluminum discharging and bus lifting.
6. The method for evaluating the technical index of the aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the adjustment and feedback are: when an abnormal condition occurs, an adjustment order is issued to a corresponding workshop.
CN201910931911.9A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Method for judging technical indexes of aluminum electrolysis cell Pending CN110751379A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113962647A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-21 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 Aluminum electrolysis cell operation state judgment system and method
CN115896873A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-04-04 广域铭岛数字科技有限公司 A method, device, equipment, and medium for setting the indicator amount of aluminum tapping
CN116334694A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-06-27 东北大学 Intelligent aluminum electrolysis control method based on superheat degree data driving
CN117210879A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-12 中国铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum fluoride addition amount calculating method for aluminum electrolysis cell

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CN103839129A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-04 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Control method for plan scheduling process of electrolytic aluminum factory
CN105467946A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-04-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic MES system based on accurate perception and intelligent decision
CN105467945A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-04-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Expert system based on electrolytic tank real-time production data
CN106835200A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Aluminum electrolysis cell region control system
CN110093632A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Online digitlization electrolytic cell health degree evaluates calculation method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101329192A (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-24 抚顺铝业有限公司 Aluminum liquid horizontal measurement method and tool
CN201217698Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-04-08 武汉长海电气科技开发有限公司 Wireless monitoring system for parameters of electrolyzer
CN101949033A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-19 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 Using method for aluminum electrolytic cell
CN103839129A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-04 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Control method for plan scheduling process of electrolytic aluminum factory
CN203295621U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-11-20 山东滨化东瑞化工有限责任公司 Acquisition and processing device of process data of ionic membrane caustic soda electrolysis bath
CN105467946A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-04-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic MES system based on accurate perception and intelligent decision
CN105467945A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-04-06 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Expert system based on electrolytic tank real-time production data
CN106835200A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Aluminum electrolysis cell region control system
CN110093632A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Online digitlization electrolytic cell health degree evaluates calculation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113962647A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-21 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 Aluminum electrolysis cell operation state judgment system and method
CN115896873A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-04-04 广域铭岛数字科技有限公司 A method, device, equipment, and medium for setting the indicator amount of aluminum tapping
CN116334694A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-06-27 东北大学 Intelligent aluminum electrolysis control method based on superheat degree data driving
CN116334694B (en) * 2023-04-14 2024-02-13 东北大学 An intelligent control method for aluminum electrolysis driven by superheat data
CN117210879A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-12 中国铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum fluoride addition amount calculating method for aluminum electrolysis cell

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