CN110710461B

CN110710461B - Pigsty feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN110710461B
Application number: CN201911202282.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱毅
Original assignee: Chongqing Qianjiang Foodstuffs Group Co
Current assignee: Chongqing Qianjiang Foodstuffs Group Co
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-29
Also published as: CN110710461A

Abstract

The invention discloses a pigsty feeding device which comprises a feeding groove and a feeding hopper, wherein the feeding groove is annular, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the partition plates divide the feeding groove into a plurality of sections, and the partition plates are in sliding connection with the feeding groove; a plurality of baffles are arranged on the outer side of the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the baffles are connected with the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove in a sliding manner, one end, close to the feeding groove, of each baffle is connected with a partition plate, and the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove is provided with a baffle plate; the feeder hopper sets up in feeding groove center top, the below of feeder hopper is equipped with a plurality of slides along circumference, the one end of slide is towards the feeder hopper bottom, and the other end is towards feeding groove. Above-mentioned pigsty feeding device can disperse the isolation of live pig, and every all eats alone, and the more orderly better management of feed has also improved the sanitary degree simultaneously, and has avoided robbing the food situation to take place.

Description

Pigsty feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pig raising facilities, in particular to a pigsty feeding device.

Background

Pork is a kind of meat which is often eaten in daily life, and as the demand of people for pork is higher and higher in the years, the pork enters the pig raising industry, so that the development of a better mode is needed for both a breeding mode and a production mode.

In the pig breeding process, feeding is one of important work contents, the most common live pig feeding trough at present adopts a hopper and trough structure, feed is fed into the trough after being added into the hopper, and a pig group is crowded together for feeding together, and the feeding structure has certain defects. Because many live pigs are dirty and have much dirt, when the pigs are crowded together, dirt such as mud can be transmitted to each other, and the sanitation is greatly influenced. And when the pigs eat, the situation that big pigs and small pigs eat food is easy to happen, and some strong pigs can easily grab the feed of weak pigs, so that some weak pigs can not eat normally, and the weak pigs can not grow healthily and quickly, and certain loss is caused to farmers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a pigsty feeding device which can separate live pigs according to respective body types, and each live pig can independently feed, so that the sanitation is improved, and the snatching is avoided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a pigsty feeding device comprises a feeding groove and a feeding hopper, wherein the feeding groove is annular, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the partition plates divide the feeding groove into a plurality of sections, and the partition plates are connected with the feeding groove in a sliding manner;

a plurality of baffles are arranged on the outer side of the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the baffles are connected with the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove in a sliding manner, one end, close to the feeding groove, of each baffle is connected with a partition plate, and the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove is provided with a baffle plate;

the feeder hopper sets up in feeding groove center top, the below of feeder hopper is equipped with a plurality of slides along circumference, the one end of slide is towards the feeder hopper bottom, and the other end is towards feeding groove.

Feed is added into the feed hopper and dispersed into each section of the feeding groove through the slide way. Get into a live pig between per two baffles and feed and eat, the live pig slides the baffle to the side according to the size of oneself to adapt to self width, and the baffle drives the baffle and slides, lets the live pig can only eat the fodder in oneself feeding groove.

The pigsty feeding device has the beneficial effects that: the live pigs are isolated and independently fed, the baffle plate can slide according to the body types of the pigs, the space distribution is reasonable, the feeding is more orderly, the management is convenient, the mutual infection of dirt on the body when the pigs are crowded together is avoided, the hygienic degree of the feeding is improved, and the situation of robbing the pigs can not occur.

Furthermore, the top of the inner wall of the inner side of the feeding groove is provided with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is arranged along the circumferential direction, and the partition plate is located below the limiting strip.

Because the strength of the pig is larger, the baffle plate can be limited by the limiting strips in the process of extruding the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate is prevented from being overturned and toppled over.

Further, adjacent baffles are connected through springs, and the springs are arranged on the tops of the baffles.

The wide pig of body type expands the back with the baffle, and the extravagant space of unlikely exempting from needs reset the baffle, adopts the spring to reset, can practice thrift the manpower.

Furthermore, two sides of one of the baffles are provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove.

The stopper is fixed unable removal with one of them baffle to this baffle is the starting point, gets into the live pig in proper order along circumference, can let holistic baffle position can not take place too big change, avoids the position between slide lower extreme and each baffle to inaccurate.

The feeding trough is concentric with the feeding trough, and the feeding trough is positioned above the baffle;

the nozzle is located between two adjacent baffles, the nozzle is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the nozzle is communicated with the water inlet pipe through a connecting pipe.

For the health and safety of live pigs, the sanitation of feeding places must be guaranteed. After the pig eats, the water is introduced into the water inlet pipe, the nozzle sprays water to wash the places where the pigs are to be fed, such as the baffle plate, the feeding trough and the like, so that the sanitation can be kept, and the breeding of bacteria can be prevented.

Further, the connecting pipe is articulated mutually with the inlet tube, the cover is equipped with the spring coil on the feeder hopper, spring coil and feeder hopper sliding connection, the connecting pipe all is connected with the spring coil through the stay cord.

Slide the spring coil from top to bottom, can drive the stay cord and rotate from top to bottom to drive the connecting pipe and rotate from top to bottom, when the pig feed, turn up the connecting pipe, in order to avoid influencing the feed, after the feed finishes, can turn down and carry out cleaning work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the spacer and the spacing strips of the present invention;

reference numerals: 100-feeding groove, 110-clapboard, 120-baffle, 130-spring, 140-spacing strip, 150-spacing block, 200-feeding hopper, 210-slideway, 220-spring ring, 300-water inlet pipe, 310-connecting pipe, 320-nozzle, 330-pull rope.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like, which indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or structures must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a pigsty feeding device, which comprises a feeding trough 100, a feeding hopper 200 and a cleaning device, wherein the feeding trough 200 is used for feeding pigs, the feeding hopper 200 divides feed into the feeding trough 100 for feeding live pigs, and the cleaning device can clean the feeding trough 100 and a feeding area after use.

Specifically, the feeding trough 100 is annular, a plurality of baffles 120 are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the feeding trough 100, the baffles 120 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding trough 100, a plurality of partition plates 110 are circumferentially arranged in the feeding trough 100, and the partition plates 110 divide the interior of the feeding trough 100 into a plurality of sections and are slidably connected with the feeding trough 100. The number of the baffles 110 is the same as that of the baffles 120, and the baffles 120 are connected with the baffles 110 in a one-to-one correspondence.

The feed hopper 200 is arranged above the center of the feed trough 100, a plurality of slide ways 210 are arranged below the feed hopper 200, the slide ways 210 are arranged along the circumferential direction, the slide ways 210 are obliquely arranged, the upper end faces to the bottom of the feed hopper 200, and the lower end faces to the feed trough 100. The number of the chutes 210 is the same as that of the partition boards 110, and each of the chutes 210 faces between every two partition boards 110.

After the feed is added to the hopper 200, the feed is dispersed into the sections of the trough 100 by the chutes 210. When the pig feeds, one live pig enters between every two baffles 120 to separate the pig group, and the big live pig enters the baffles 120 and slides the baffles 120 aside due to the different body types of the live pigs. The structure can prevent the pigs from being messy and unsanitary due to the crowding together, the pigs are divided into a plurality of sections in the same time slot, and each pig can eat each section independently without robbing the pigs.

A limiting block 150 is arranged on two sides of one of the baffles 120, and the limiting block 150 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feeding trough 100 to fix the baffle 120 against moving. When entering, live pigs enter from the two sides of the baffle 120 as a starting point, and then are gradually put into the live pigs along the circumferential direction in sequence, and the live pigs can be put into the live pigs one by one in a mode of arranging a circle of fence at the outer side. Even if the pig has different body types, the difference is not large, so that the position of the whole baffle 120 cannot deviate too much in a mode of fixing the baffle 120, the lower end of the slide 210 is always positioned between the two partition plates 110, the two partition plates are not misaligned, and feed can be conveniently added.

Because the strength of the pig is large, in order to prevent the pig from turning over or toppling over the baffle 120 and the partition plate 110 when the pig is extruded and collides with the baffle 120, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the inner wall of the feeding trough 100 is provided with the limiting strips 140, the limiting strips 140 are arranged along the circumferential direction, the partition plate 110 is positioned below the limiting strips 140, the upper surface of the partition plate 110 is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the limiting strips 140, and the partition plate 110 can only slide in the trough and cannot topple over.

Specifically, adjacent baffles 120 are connected through springs 130, and pigs with different body types can be pushed aside the baffles 120 to different degrees after entering the baffles 120, and after the pigs have eaten and quit, the springs 130 can reset the baffles 120 so as to avoid wasting space when entering the small pigs next time.

Specifically, the cleaning device includes a water inlet pipe 300 and a plurality of nozzles 320, and the water inlet pipe 300 is annularly disposed above the baffle 120 and is concentric with the feeding trough 100. The nozzle 320 is disposed under the water inlet pipe 300, each nozzle 320 is located between two baffles 120, the nozzle 320 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 300 through the connecting pipe 310, and the nozzle 320 has a plurality of water outlets facing in a plurality of directions, in this embodiment, three water outlets are provided, and the three water outlets face to the baffles 120 and the feeding trough 100 on two sides respectively. After the pigs eat the feed, the pig feed can be cleaned in time to prevent bacteria from breeding.

The connection pipe 310 is hinged to the water inlet pipe 300, and in this embodiment, the water inlet pipe 300 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and when the connection pipe 310 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the water inlet pipe 300, the connection pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 300 through the water outlet holes, and at this time, water can be supplied for spraying and cleaning.

Feed hopper 200 is gone up the cover and is equipped with spring coil 220, and spring coil 220 and feed hopper 200 sliding connection can follow feed hopper 200's axial slip, and connecting pipe 310 all is connected with spring coil 220 through stay cord 330. By sliding the spring ring 220 up and down, the pull rope 330 is lifted up, thereby driving the connection pipe 310 to rotate upward toward the hopper 200. When the pig is feeding, the connecting pipe 310 is rotated upward, and the nozzle 320 is collected. After the pig eats, the connecting pipe 310 is put down, and water is introduced into the water inlet pipe 300 for washing.

The operating principle of the pigsty feeding device is as follows: when the pigs are fed, the baffles 120 with the limiting blocks 150 are taken as starting points, the fences are opened, the pigs are placed in the baffles 120 one by one, and only one pig can enter between every two baffles 120. After each live pig enters, the baffle 120 can slide sideways to different degrees due to different body types so as to adapt to the body type of the live pig, and the baffle 120 drives the partition 110 to slide together, so that the section of the feeding trough 100 only can be eaten by the live pig. After the pigs are scattered and isolated, feed is added from the feed hopper 200 and falls into the feeding trough 100 through the slideways 210 at the bottom, so that the pigs can eat the feed. After eating, the live pig exits the baffle 120, and the baffle 120 is reset under the action of the spring 130. Then the spring ring 220 is slid downwards, the connecting pipe 310 is driven by the pulling rope 330 to rotate downwards and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 300, at this time, water can be supplied, and the nozzle 320 sprays water to the feeding trough 100 and the two side baffles 120 for washing.

Use above-mentioned pigsty feeding device, can keep apart the independent feed according to each size with the live pig, prevent crowded together, infect dirty each other, influence the health, and respectively eat each, can avoid robbing food, let the feed become more orderly, better management. After eating, the baffle 120 and the feeding trough 100 can be conveniently and timely cleaned, sanitation is kept, and bacteria are prevented from breeding.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The pigsty feeding device is characterized by comprising a feeding groove and a feeding hopper, wherein the feeding groove is annular, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the partition plates divide the feeding groove into a plurality of sections, and the partition plates are in sliding connection with the feeding groove;

a plurality of baffle plates are arranged on the outer side of the feeding groove along the circumferential direction, the baffle plates are connected with the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove in a sliding manner, and one end, close to the feeding groove, of each baffle plate is connected with the partition plate;

the feeding hopper is arranged above the center of the feeding groove, a plurality of slideways are arranged below the feeding hopper along the circumferential direction, one end of each slideway faces to the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the other end of each slideway faces to the feeding groove;

the adjacent baffles are connected through springs, and the springs are arranged at the tops of the baffles;

and limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of one of the baffles and are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer side of the feeding groove.

2. The pigsty feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting strip is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the inner side of the feeding groove and is arranged along the circumferential direction, and the partition plate is positioned below the limiting strip.

3. The pigsty feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device comprises a water inlet pipe and a plurality of nozzles, the water inlet pipe is annular concentric with the feeding trough and positioned above the baffle plate;

4. The pigsty feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting pipe is hinged with the water inlet pipe, a spring ring is sleeved on the feed hopper and is in sliding connection with the feed hopper, and the connecting pipe is connected with the spring ring through a pull rope.