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CN110607849A - Waterproof heat preservation integration board - Google Patents

Waterproof heat preservation integration board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110607849A
CN110607849A CN201910899974.0A CN201910899974A CN110607849A CN 110607849 A CN110607849 A CN 110607849A CN 201910899974 A CN201910899974 A CN 201910899974A CN 110607849 A CN110607849 A CN 110607849A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
layer
waterproof
integrated plate
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910899974.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹先华
陈红卫
吴聪聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI JOABOA BUILDING ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
HUBEI JOABOA BUILDING ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUBEI JOABOA BUILDING ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical HUBEI JOABOA BUILDING ENERGY CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201910899974.0A priority Critical patent/CN110607849A/en
Publication of CN110607849A publication Critical patent/CN110607849A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/665Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate which comprises a heat-insulating layer, wherein a waterproof coil layer and a cement-based thin felt layer are respectively arranged on two surfaces of the heat-insulating layer, and grooves are formed in the heat-insulating layer and the cement-based thin felt layer; the grooves are in a grid shape; the grid spacing of the grooves is 300 mm. The waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate is provided with the grooves, so that the process of field grooving is omitted, and the pollution of the field grooving is avoided.

Description

Waterproof heat preservation integration board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate.
Background
The waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate is mainly applied to the outer wall of a building, the area of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate is large when the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate leaves a factory in order to facilitate construction, cutting and grooving are needed on the construction site during actual construction, then cement mortar is filled in the grooves, so that the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate is bonded with the wall surface more firmly, the grooving is operated manually, the quality of cut products is uneven, and dust cut by field processing pollutes the environment.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the invention provides a waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate which can solve the problems.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate comprises a heat-preservation layer, wherein a waterproof coil layer and a cement-based thin felt layer are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-preservation layer, and grooves are formed in the heat-preservation layer and the cement-based thin felt layer.
Further, the grooves are in a grid shape.
Further, the grid spacing of the grooves is 300 mm.
Furthermore, the heat preservation layer is a rock wool layer.
Further, the thickness of rock wool layer is 40-60 mm.
Further, the thickness of the cement-based thin felt layer is 0.4-1 mm.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating layer and the waterproof roll material layer and the heat-insulating layer and the cement-based thin felt layer are bonded through glue.
Furthermore, a polyurethane core material layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the cement-based thin felt layer.
Further, the waterproof roll material layer is coated with nano TiO2And (4) coating.
Furthermore, a coating decorative layer is coated on the waterproof roll material layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate is provided with the grooves, so that the process of field grooving is omitted, and the pollution of the field grooving is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate.
In the figure: 1. the heat-insulating layer, 2, the waterproof coiled material layer, 3, the cement-based thin felt layer and 4, the groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an insulating layer 1, a waterproof roll layer 2 and a cement-based thin felt layer 3 are respectively disposed on two surfaces of the insulating layer 1, and grooves 4 are formed in the insulating layer 1 and the cement-based thin felt layer 3. When in use, the base surface is cleaned and then is moistened by sprinkling water, but no water is left. Pouring the prepared polymer cement paste on the base layer, troweling the polymer cement paste by using a matched T-shaped harrow, paving the T-shaped harrow along the direction of the long edge of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate to ensure that the surface of the polymer cement paste is smooth and the thickness is uniform, placing the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate on the upper surface of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate by using a matched flat vibrator after the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate is fixed, starting up to vibrate, discharging the air on the lower surface of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate to ensure that the air is tightly bonded with the base layer, and removing the positioner after the vibration. And laying a second waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate next to the first waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate, and simultaneously coating polymer cement slurry on the long edge (or short edge) overlapping edge of the coiled material on the lower surfaces of the two plates for overlapping, wherein a larger plate seam is not required to be formed. And after the waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate is paved, the long edges of the coiled materials on the upper surface of the plate are immediately connected. And cleaning the lapping edges of the coiled materials on the upper surface of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate, and then welding the reserved lapping edges together by adopting an automatic crawling hot air welding machine. Short edge butt joint: the short edge connection adopts the form of butt joint, cuts out a width and is 160 mm's individual layer TPO waterproofing membrane to the seam is the center, and each 80mm in both sides adopts handheld hot air welding welder to weld on the panel surface.
In the second embodiment, the groove 4 is in a grid shape based on the first embodiment. The latticed grooves are filled with cement mortar, can limit the movement of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, and can ensure that the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate is more tightly combined with a base surface.
In the third embodiment, the grid pitch of the grooves 4 is 300mm based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment. The distance of 300mm is a more suitable choice found out by practical experience, and if the distance is too wide, the adhesion with the base surface is not enough, and if the distance is too close, the processing is troublesome.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first, second or third embodiment, the heat-insulating layer 1 is a rock wool layer. The rock wool layer 1 has good heat preservation effect, light weight and low price, and is a suitable heat preservation material. One side on rock wool layer 1 is provided with cement base mat layer 3, and the cement of cement base mat layer 3 and wall body belongs to the same kind of material, and bonding strength between the same kind of material is high, the effectual installation intensity that improves the heated board is difficult to drop.
Fifth, on the basis of the first, second, third or fourth embodiment, the thickness of the rock wool layer 1 is 40-60 mm. The thickness on rock wool layer chooses for use this thickness can guarantee good thermal-insulated effect, and the product on the market is many, also purchases easily, and thicker rock wool heat preservation effect promotes not obvious. The thickness of different layers of boards is limited, so that the total thickness of the finally manufactured heat-insulation composite material is about 60mm under the action of meeting basic functions, and compared with the existing heat-insulation board, the thickness of the heat-insulation composite material is thinner under the condition of achieving the same heat-insulation function; under the condition of the same thickness, the heat preservation performance is more excellent.
Sixth, the cement-based veil layer 3 has a thickness of 0.4-1mm based on the first, second, third, fourth or fifth embodiment. The thick cement-based thin felt layer has good bonding performance, and the thicker the cement-based thin felt layer 3 is, the higher the production difficulty is, and the thickness is a compromise between the bonding performance and the production difficulty.
Seventh, based on the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth embodiment, the heat insulating layer 1 and the waterproof roll layer 2 and the heat insulating layer 1 and the cement-based thin felt layer 3 are bonded by glue. The adhesive is convenient to manufacture and produce, the production efficiency is high, the flow is less, and the cost is low. But also the strength of the bond can meet the requirement. Meanwhile, water leakage caused by structural damage of the waterproof and heat-insulation integrated plate can be avoided. The PU-50 type double-component polyurethane adhesive is selected in the embodiment, and can be used for bonding steel plates, aluminum-plastic plates, calcium silicate plates, ceramics, marble and the like with rock wool.
In the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh embodiment, a polyurethane core layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer 1 and the cement-based thin felt layer 3. The polyurethane core material layer is fireproof, flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant. The polyurethane core material layer is a flame-retardant self-extinguishing material after a flame retardant is added, the softening point of the polyurethane core material layer can reach more than 250 ℃, decomposition can only occur at higher temperature, in addition, the polyurethane core material layer can form a carbonization layer on the surface of foam when burning, the carbonization layer is helpful for isolating the foam below, the fire spreading can be effectively prevented, and in addition, the polyurethane core material layer does not generate harmful gas at high temperature. The polyurethane core material layer also has a heat preservation effect, and the heat preservation capacity of the heat preservation plate can be improved.
Ninth, on the basis of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh or eighth embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 2 is coated with nano-TiO2And (4) coating. Nano TiO22The sterilizing agent can sterilize for a long time under the action of ultraviolet rays in light, is applied to places with dense bacteria and easy propagation, such as hospital wards, operating rooms, family toilets and the like, and can prevent infection, deodorize and remove odor. Nano TiO22Has strong super-hydrophilicity, is not easy to form water drops on the surface, and is nano TiO2Under the irradiation of visible light, the organic pollutants adsorbed on the surface of the titanium oxide can be decomposed into CO2 and O2, and the organic pollutants and the rest inorganic matters can be washed away by rainwater, so that the self-cleaning function is realized. The nano TiO2 can absorb ultraviolet ray, reflect and scatter ultraviolet ray, and transmit visible lightThe nano-coating is a physical shielding type ultraviolet protective agent with excellent performance and great development prospect, and the decorative plate coated with the nano-coating also has good heat insulation effect due to the super-strong ultraviolet absorption resistance effect.
In the tenth embodiment, on the basis of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth or ninth embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 2 is coated with a decorative layer of paint. The coating decorative layer can effectively improve the grade of the waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate, the coating decorative layer is convenient to spray, and the coating decorative layer has an anti-corrosion effect, various colors and low cost.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate comprises a heat-preservation layer (1) and is characterized in that a waterproof coil layer (2) and a cement-based thin felt layer (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat-preservation layer (1), and grooves (4) are formed in the heat-preservation layer (1) and the cement-based thin felt layer (3).
2. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grooves (4) are in a grid shape.
3. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grid spacing of the grooves (4) is 300 mm.
4. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (1) is a rock wool layer.
5. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 4, wherein: the thickness of the rock wool layer (1) is 40-60 mm.
6. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the cement-based thin felt layer (3) is 0.4-1 mm.
7. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (1) and the waterproof coiled material layer (2) and the heat-insulating layer (1) and the cement-based thin felt layer (3) are bonded through glue.
8. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: a polyurethane core material layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer (1) and the cement-based thin felt layer (3).
9. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof roll material layer (2) is coated with nano TiO2And (4) coating.
10. The waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a coating decorative layer is coated on the waterproof roll material layer (2).
CN201910899974.0A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Waterproof heat preservation integration board Pending CN110607849A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910899974.0A CN110607849A (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Waterproof heat preservation integration board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910899974.0A CN110607849A (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Waterproof heat preservation integration board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110607849A true CN110607849A (en) 2019-12-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320242A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-31 山东伟瑞制冷科技有限公司 Heat-insulating energy-saving decorative aluminum plate for building exterior wall and production process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201106268Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-08-27 钱玉和 Netted two-sided echelon dovetail groove plastic-extruding type thermal insulation board
CN205399887U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 盛德罗宝节能材料科技股份有限公司 Argil board finish coat rock wool heat preservation decorative board
CN109113294A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-01 昆山弘义千高装饰工程有限公司 A kind of heat-preserving decorative wall plate
CN208748978U (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-04-16 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 Thermal-insulating waterproof integration composite sheet material
CN211873375U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-11-06 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 Waterproof heat preservation integration board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201106268Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-08-27 钱玉和 Netted two-sided echelon dovetail groove plastic-extruding type thermal insulation board
CN205399887U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 盛德罗宝节能材料科技股份有限公司 Argil board finish coat rock wool heat preservation decorative board
CN208748978U (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-04-16 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 Thermal-insulating waterproof integration composite sheet material
CN109113294A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-01 昆山弘义千高装饰工程有限公司 A kind of heat-preserving decorative wall plate
CN211873375U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-11-06 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 Waterproof heat preservation integration board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320242A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-31 山东伟瑞制冷科技有限公司 Heat-insulating energy-saving decorative aluminum plate for building exterior wall and production process thereof

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Application publication date: 20191224