CN110528151A - A kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene and its method for weaving - Google Patents
A kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene and its method for weaving Download PDFInfo
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- CN110528151A CN110528151A CN201910887058.5A CN201910887058A CN110528151A CN 110528151 A CN110528151 A CN 110528151A CN 201910887058 A CN201910887058 A CN 201910887058A CN 110528151 A CN110528151 A CN 110528151A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/507—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene and its method for weaving, including ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose viscose glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, the component proportion of above-mentioned raw materials is, ptt fiber 10~20%, cotton fiber 20~30%, graphene dispersing solution 20~30%, cellulose viscose glue 20~40%, bamboo charcoal fiber 5~8%, tencel fiber 10~12%, method for weaving includes the following steps: step 1, the preparation of graphene viscose rayon；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6, weaving；Step 7, final finishing；The present invention, the graphene viscose rayon as made from graphene dispersing solution and cellulose viscose glue, improve the bactericidal effect and flame retardant property of fabric, fabric is integrally stronger, elasticity is good, is not easy the fold that shrinks, and has preferable absorbing fast-drying performance, antibiotic and sterilizing effect is good, uses convenient for the processing of fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to graphene fabric arts, specially a kind of biomass graphene is modified viscose fabric and its knits
Make method.
Background technique
Graphene is the two dimension crystalline substance for the only one layer atomic thickness for being stripped out from graphite material, being made of carbon atom
Body, graphene are presently found most thin, maximum intensity, a kind of strongest novel nano-material of electrical and thermal conductivity performance, referred to as
" king of new material ", as new carbon-graphene of tool excellent properties and unique texture in the wide of numerous scientific domains
General concern and application, in recent years, graphene obtain relatively broad application in field of textiles, are increasingly becoming textile fabric field
Also many applications, textile fabric sterilization in the prior art have been obtained in the research of research hotspot, especially functional textile
Effect and flame retardant property are bad, and whole insecure, elasticity is insufficient, is easy shrink fold, do not have preferable absorbing fast-drying performance,
Antibiotic and sterilizing effect is bad, therefore, designs a kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene and its method for weaving is necessary
's.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene and its method for weaving, on solving
State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biomass graphene is modified viscose fabric, packet
Include ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose viscose glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, the group distribution of above-mentioned raw materials
Than for, ptt fiber 10~20%, cotton fiber 20~30%, graphene dispersing solution 20~30%, cellulose viscose glue 20~40%,
Bamboo charcoal fiber 5~8%, tencel fiber 10~12%.
A kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, includes the following steps: step 1, graphene viscose glue
Fiber preparation；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6,
Weaving；Step 7, final finishing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, by diaphragm pump and plunger pump respectively by cellulose viscose glue and graphene dispersing solution
It is sent into static mixer in certain proportion, graphene is uniformly mixed with cellulose viscose glue, is prepared into graphene viscose rayon；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, using carding machine by ptt fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, tencel fiber and stone
Silver mixing combs black alkene viscose rayon in accordance with the appropriate ratio, is carried out and is closed using drawing frame, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame,
Circle item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is certain strength,
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and is twisted, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, coil is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity, while eliminating yarn
Impurity and fault on line；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, by production engineering specifications that the warp thread of certain radical is parallel by specific length,
Uniformly it is wound up into warp beam；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, the warp thread wound on beam of a loom is penetrated into harness eye, reed, to meet weaving process need
It wants, then passes through opening, wefting insertion, beat up, batch and weaved with warp let-off processing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, woven fabric is required to dye according to technique, it then will be after dyeing
Fabric crosses water, drying, sizing, preshrunk, clot, packaging, obtains finished product.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 2, most of impurity in raw cotton, fault is removed and should not be spinned
Staple fiber removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes certain length
Staple fiber below.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 2, carding machine is thoroughly cleaned, blocks suction inlet under cotton carding, if
Special lap waste cylinder is found, prevents that lap waste mixes with other fibers, guarantees that each board needle cloth is sharp, every according to accurate.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 3, winding procedure uses the dedicated splicing cavity of cellulose fibre, to yarn
Carry out Lasaxing Oilfield, reduce yarn in weaving process with the abrasion of components.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 4, Discrete control is carried out to tension in Warping, using four Duan Zhangli of rectangle
Setting, side yarn tension suitably increase, and accomplish tension, arrangement, winding three uniformly.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 2, appropriate humidification pretreatment is carried out to raw material.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 5, phosphate ester starch, deformation PVA, polyester pulp mixing slurry are chosen
Material, acquisition is good to be impregnated with and is coated, and improves starch finishing effect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: as made from graphene dispersing solution and cellulose viscose glue
Graphene viscose rayon, improves the bactericidal effect and flame retardant property of fabric, and ptt fiber, cotton fiber and tencel fiber match
It closes, so that fabric is integrally stronger, improves the elasticity of fabric, be not easy the fold that shrinks, by bamboo charcoal fiber fabric is had
There is preferable absorbing fast-drying performance, antibiotic and sterilizing effect is good, uses convenient for the processing of fabric.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is method for weaving flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, including ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose are viscous
The component proportion of glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 15%, cotton fiber 25%, graphene dispersion
Liquid 25%, cellulose viscose glue 20%, bamboo charcoal fiber 5%, tencel fiber 10%.
A kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, includes the following steps: step 1, graphene viscose glue
Fiber preparation；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6,
Weaving；Step 7, final finishing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, by diaphragm pump and plunger pump respectively by cellulose viscose glue and graphene dispersing solution
It is sent into static mixer in certain proportion, graphene is uniformly mixed with cellulose viscose glue, is prepared into graphene viscose rayon；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, using carding machine by ptt fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, tencel fiber and stone
Silver mixing combs black alkene viscose rayon in accordance with the appropriate ratio, is carried out and is closed using drawing frame, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame,
Circle item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is certain strength,
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and is twisted, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, coil is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity, while eliminating yarn
Impurity and fault on line；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, by production engineering specifications that the warp thread of certain radical is parallel by specific length,
Uniformly it is wound up into warp beam；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, the warp thread wound on beam of a loom is penetrated into harness eye, reed, to meet weaving process need
It wants, then passes through opening, wefting insertion, beat up, batch and weaved with warp let-off processing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, woven fabric is required to dye according to technique, it then will be after dyeing
Fabric crosses water, drying, sizing, preshrunk, clot, packaging, obtains finished product.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, most of impurity, fault and the short fibre that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed
Dimension removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes certain length or less
Staple fiber.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, carding machine is thoroughly cleaned, blocks suction inlet under cotton carding, is set up specially
The lap waste cylinder of door, prevents that lap waste mixes with other fibers, guarantees that each board needle cloth is sharp, every according to accurate.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 3, winding procedure uses the dedicated splicing cavity of cellulose fibre, carries out to yarn
Upper Lasaxing Oilfield, reduce yarn in weaving process with the abrasion of components.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 4, Discrete control is carried out to tension in Warping, is set using four sections of tension of rectangle
Fixed, side yarn tension suitably increases, and accomplishes tension, arrangement, winding three uniformly.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, appropriate humidification pretreatment is carried out to raw material.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 5, phosphate ester starch, deformation PVA, polyester pulp mixed slurry is chosen, is obtained
Good it must be impregnated with and be coated, improve starch finishing effect.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, including ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose are viscous
The component proportion of glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 15%, cotton fiber 25%, graphene dispersion
Liquid 20%, cellulose viscose glue 22%, bamboo charcoal fiber 8%, tencel fiber 10%.
A kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, includes the following steps: step 1, graphene viscose glue
Fiber preparation；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6,
Weaving；Step 7, final finishing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, by diaphragm pump and plunger pump respectively by cellulose viscose glue and graphene dispersing solution
It is sent into static mixer in certain proportion, graphene is uniformly mixed with cellulose viscose glue, is prepared into graphene viscose rayon；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, using carding machine by ptt fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, tencel fiber and stone
Silver mixing combs black alkene viscose rayon in accordance with the appropriate ratio, is carried out and is closed using drawing frame, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame,
Circle item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is certain strength,
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and is twisted, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, coil is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity, while eliminating yarn
Impurity and fault on line；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, by production engineering specifications that the warp thread of certain radical is parallel by specific length,
Uniformly it is wound up into warp beam；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, the warp thread wound on beam of a loom is penetrated into harness eye, reed, to meet weaving process need
It wants, then passes through opening, wefting insertion, beat up, batch and weaved with warp let-off processing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, woven fabric is required to dye according to technique, it then will be after dyeing
Fabric crosses water, drying, sizing, preshrunk, clot, packaging, obtains finished product.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, most of impurity, fault and the short fibre that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed
Dimension removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes certain length or less
Staple fiber.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, carding machine is thoroughly cleaned, blocks suction inlet under cotton carding, is set up specially
The lap waste cylinder of door, prevents that lap waste mixes with other fibers, guarantees that each board needle cloth is sharp, every according to accurate.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 3, winding procedure uses the dedicated splicing cavity of cellulose fibre, carries out to yarn
Upper Lasaxing Oilfield, reduce yarn in weaving process with the abrasion of components.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 4, Discrete control is carried out to tension in Warping, is set using four sections of tension of rectangle
Fixed, side yarn tension suitably increases, and accomplishes tension, arrangement, winding three uniformly.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, appropriate humidification pretreatment is carried out to raw material.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 5, phosphate ester starch, deformation PVA, polyester pulp mixed slurry is chosen, is obtained
Good it must be impregnated with and be coated, improve starch finishing effect.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, including ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose are viscous
The component proportion of glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 20%, cotton fiber 25%, graphene dispersion
Liquid 20%, cellulose viscose glue 20%, bamboo charcoal fiber 5%, tencel fiber 10%.
A kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, includes the following steps: step 1, graphene viscose glue
Fiber preparation；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6,
Weaving；Step 7, final finishing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, by diaphragm pump and plunger pump respectively by cellulose viscose glue and graphene dispersing solution
It is sent into static mixer in certain proportion, graphene is uniformly mixed with cellulose viscose glue, is prepared into graphene viscose rayon；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, using carding machine by ptt fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, tencel fiber and stone
Silver mixing combs black alkene viscose rayon in accordance with the appropriate ratio, is carried out and is closed using drawing frame, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame,
Circle item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is certain strength,
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and is twisted, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, coil is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity, while eliminating yarn
Impurity and fault on line；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, by production engineering specifications that the warp thread of certain radical is parallel by specific length,
Uniformly it is wound up into warp beam；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, the warp thread wound on beam of a loom is penetrated into harness eye, reed, to meet weaving process need
It wants, then passes through opening, wefting insertion, beat up, batch and weaved with warp let-off processing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, woven fabric is required to dye according to technique, it then will be after dyeing
Fabric crosses water, drying, sizing, preshrunk, clot, packaging, obtains finished product.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, most of impurity, fault and the short fibre that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed
Dimension removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes certain length or less
Staple fiber.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, carding machine is thoroughly cleaned, blocks suction inlet under cotton carding, is set up specially
The lap waste cylinder of door, prevents that lap waste mixes with other fibers, guarantees that each board needle cloth is sharp, every according to accurate.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 3, winding procedure uses the dedicated splicing cavity of cellulose fibre, carries out to yarn
Upper Lasaxing Oilfield, reduce yarn in weaving process with the abrasion of components.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 4, Discrete control is carried out to tension in Warping, is set using four sections of tension of rectangle
Fixed, side yarn tension suitably increases, and accomplishes tension, arrangement, winding three uniformly.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 2, appropriate humidification pretreatment is carried out to raw material.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 5, phosphate ester starch, deformation PVA, polyester pulp mixed slurry is chosen, is obtained
Good it must be impregnated with and be coated, improve starch finishing effect.
Comparative example:
The common fabric bought and sold on the market.
Each embodiment property comparison is as follows:
Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that the graphene as made from graphene dispersing solution and cellulose viscose glue is viscous
Glue fiber improves the bactericidal effect and flame retardant property of fabric, and ptt fiber, cotton fiber and tencel fiber match, so that knitting
Object is integrally stronger, improves the elasticity of fabric, is not easy the fold that shrinks, and by bamboo charcoal fiber fabric is had and preferably inhales
Wet rapid-curing cutback performance, antibiotic and sterilizing effect is good, uses convenient for the processing of fabric.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, including ptt fiber, cotton fiber, graphene dispersing solution, cellulose are viscous
Glue, bamboo charcoal fiber and tencel fiber, it is characterised in that: the component proportion of above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 10~20%, cotton fiber
20~30%, graphene dispersing solution 20~30%, cellulose viscose glue 20~40%, bamboo charcoal fiber 5~8%, tencel fiber 10~
12%.
2. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene, includes the following steps: step 1, graphene viscose glue is fine
Dimension preparation；Step 2, the processing of fiber cotton carding drafting；Step 3, winder；Step 4, warping；Step 5, sizing；Step 6 is knitted
It makes；Step 7, final finishing；It is characterized by:
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, by diaphragm pump and plunger pump respectively by cellulose viscose glue and graphene dispersing solution with one
Fixed ratio is sent into static mixer, and graphene is uniformly mixed with cellulose viscose glue, is prepared into graphene viscose rayon；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, using carding machine by ptt fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, tencel fiber and graphene
Silver mixing combs viscose rayon in accordance with the appropriate ratio, is carried out and is closed using drawing frame, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, will be enclosed
Item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, passes through drawing-off, twisting to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, sliver is made to have certain strength, will be thick
Yarn drawn down is twisted to required fineness, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, coil is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity, while eliminating on yarn
Impurity and fault；
It is by production engineering specifications that the warp thread of certain radical is parallel by specific length, uniformly wherein in above-mentioned step four
Be wound up into warp beam；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, the warp thread wound on beam of a loom is penetrated into harness eye, reed, to meet weaving process needs,
Then pass through opening, wefting insertion, beat up, batch and weaved with warp let-off processing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, woven fabric is required to dye according to technique, then by the fabric after dyeing
Water, drying, sizing, preshrunk, clot, packaging are crossed, finished product is obtained.
3. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 2, removes most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton, remove the cotton knot, miscellaneous in fiber
Matter and fibre defect further separate fiber by combing machine, exclude certain length staple fiber below.
4. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 2, carding machine is thoroughly cleaned, block suction inlet under cotton carding, set up special lap waste cylinder, prevent lap waste and its
He mixes at fiber, guarantees that each board needle cloth is sharp, every according to accurate.
5. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 3, winding procedure uses the dedicated splicing cavity of cellulose fibre, carries out upper Lasaxing Oilfield to yarn, reduces yarn and is weaving
In the process with the abrasion of components.
6. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 4, Discrete control is carried out to tension in Warping, using four sections of tension settings of rectangle, side yarn tension suitably increases, accomplishes
Tension, arrangement, winding three are uniformly.
7. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 2, appropriate humidification pretreatment is carried out to raw material.
8. a kind of method for weaving of the modified viscose fabric of biomass graphene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step 5, chooses phosphate ester starch, deformation PVA, polyester pulp mixed slurry, acquisition is good to be impregnated with and be coated, and is improved
Starch finishing effect.
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Application publication date: 20191203 |