CN110525665B - Side lever device for linkage of main driver and assistant driver - Google Patents
Side lever device for linkage of main driver and assistant driver Download PDFInfo
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- CN110525665B CN110525665B CN201910640896.2A CN201910640896A CN110525665B CN 110525665 B CN110525665 B CN 110525665B CN 201910640896 A CN201910640896 A CN 201910640896A CN 110525665 B CN110525665 B CN 110525665B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 90
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C13/00—Control systems or transmitting systems for actuating flying-control surfaces, lift-increasing flaps, air brakes, or spoilers
- B64C13/02—Initiating means
- B64C13/04—Initiating means actuated personally
- B64C13/042—Initiating means actuated personally operated by hand
- B64C13/0421—Initiating means actuated personally operated by hand control sticks for primary flight controls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C13/00—Control systems or transmitting systems for actuating flying-control surfaces, lift-increasing flaps, air brakes, or spoilers
- B64C13/24—Transmitting means
- B64C13/26—Transmitting means without power amplification or where power amplification is irrelevant
- B64C13/28—Transmitting means without power amplification or where power amplification is irrelevant mechanical
- B64C13/30—Transmitting means without power amplification or where power amplification is irrelevant mechanical using cable, chain, or rod mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D31/00—Power plant control systems; Arrangement of power plant control systems in aircraft
- B64D31/02—Initiating means
- B64D31/04—Initiating means actuated personally
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Abstract
The application provides a side lever apparatus of main copilot linkage, the device is including main side lever (1), copilot side lever (2), push-and-pull cable wire subassembly and load mechanism (7), wherein: the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) are respectively connected with the load mechanism (7) through a push-pull steel cable assembly, so that the linkage of the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) is realized; the main driving side rod (1) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a left driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component (3) and a left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component (4); the assistant driving side rod (2) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a right driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component (5) and a right driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component (6).
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of flight control systems of aircrafts, and relates to a side lever device with a load carrying mechanism for linkage of a primary driver and a secondary driver.
Background
The manual operating mechanism in the airplane cockpit has the modes of a central disk type, a central rod type, a side rod and the like. In the cabin of the dual-piloted aircraft, the primary and secondary pilots change the pilot or operate the steering mechanism together in an emergency, and at the moment, the pilots need to quickly sense the magnitude of the force and displacement that the opposite side has applied. The use of a master-slave linkage steering mechanism is therefore the most straightforward and reliable way.
At present, the linkage of the master-slave driving hand operating mechanism is realized by a hard pull rod, a soft steel cable and electric coupling linkage. In addition, patent CN105329438 proposes a displacement type airplane passive side lever linkage mechanism, which adopts two sets of communication devices to realize synchronous linkage of main and auxiliary driving side levers, each set of communication device is composed of 4 connecting pipes, 2 pull rods with cavities and a change-over switch. The main and auxiliary driving side rods are driven by working liquid in the connecting pipes and the pull rod accommodating cavities.
The hard pull rod type linkage mechanism has poor trafficability and is easily influenced by cabin layout; the maintainability of the common steel cable type linkage mechanism is poor; the electric coupling linkage mechanism has high cost and complex control, and a redundancy design is required to obtain higher safety and reliability.
The driver has to feel forcefully when maneuvering the side bar, and the sensory mechanism that applies force to the driver is often referred to as a load mechanism. The common load mechanisms include spring load mechanisms, electro-hydraulic load mechanisms, gas-liquid load mechanisms, electric load mechanisms and the like. No matter the electro-hydraulic load mechanism, the gas-liquid load mechanism or the pure electric load mechanism, the size is large, the control is complex and the cost is high. Conventional spring-loaded mechanisms, however, have a fixed force displacement curve and cannot be adjusted to the speed or personal feel of the driver.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a side lever device with a load carrying mechanism for linkage of a main driver and an auxiliary driver, which realizes the synchronization and linkage of the side lever of the main driver and the auxiliary driver and can adjust the lever force according to the quick pressure or the personal feeling of the driver; through a displacement sensor in the load mechanism, a control instruction can be sent to a flight control system computer, and the longitudinal pitching and transverse rolling control of the airplane is realized.
The application provides a side lever apparatus of main copilot linkage, the device is including main side lever (1), copilot side lever (2), push-and-pull cable wire subassembly and load mechanism (7), wherein:
the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) are respectively connected with the load mechanism (7) through a push-pull steel cable assembly, so that the linkage of the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) is realized;
the main driving side rod (1) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a left driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component (3) and a left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component (4);
the assistant driving side rod (2) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a right driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component (5) and a right driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component (6).
Optionally, the push-pull steel cable assembly comprises a push-pull steel cable (8), a joint bearing with a seat (9), a lock nut (10), a rod end bearing (11) and a fixing nut (12).
Optionally, the load mechanism (7) comprises: the device comprises a protective cover (7-1), a base (7-2), a longitudinal system transfer rocker arm (7-3), a transverse system transfer rocker arm (7-4), a longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5), a transverse system load spring assembly (7-6), a transverse system lever (7-7), a longitudinal system lever (7-8), a transverse system electric mechanism (7-9), a longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10), a longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11), a transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and a limiting device (7-13).
Optionally, the output movable spindles of the push-pull steel cable (4) and the push-pull steel cable (6) are connected with the longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3) through a rod end bearing (11); the push-pull steel cable (4) and the immovable outer sleeve of the push-pull steel cable (6) are arranged on the base (7-2) through the joint bearing (9) with a seat; the longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3) is hinged with a supporting seat arranged on the base (7-2) and is hinged with a telescopic rod of the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11) and a tailstock of the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10); the tail end of the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11) is arranged on the base (7-2); the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10) pulls the longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5) through the longitudinal system lever (7-8); the middle part of the longitudinal system lever (7-8) is hinged on the support of the base (7-2); one end of the longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5) is connected with the lever (7-8), and the other end is hinged on the base (7-2).
Optionally, the output movable spindles of the push-pull steel cable (3) and the push-pull steel cable (5) are connected with the transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4) through a rod end bearing (11); the push-pull steel cable (3) and the immovable outer sleeve of the push-pull steel cable (5) are arranged on the base (7-2) through the joint bearing (9) with the base; the transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4) is hinged with a supporting seat arranged on the base (7-2) and is hinged with a telescopic rod of a transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and a tailstock of a transverse system electric mechanism (7-9); the tail end of the transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) is arranged on the base (7-2); the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9) pulls the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6) through the transverse system lever (7-7); the middle part of the transverse system lever (7-7) is hinged on the support of the base (7-2); one end of the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6) is connected with the lever (7-7), and the other end is hinged on the base (7-2).
Optionally, the adjustment limiting means (7-13) comprises a limiting screw for limiting longitudinal and lateral displacement of the side bar.
Optionally, the length of the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9) and the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10) can be adjusted according to the electric signal.
Optionally, the protective cover (7-1), the longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3), the transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4), the longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5), the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6), the transverse system lever (7-7), the longitudinal system lever (7-8), the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9), the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10), the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11), the transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and the limiting device (7-13) are all arranged on the base (7-2).
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a modular design and consists of three modules, namely a main driving side rod, an auxiliary driving side rod and a loading mechanism, wherein the main driving side rod, the auxiliary driving side rod and the loading mechanism are connected by adopting flexible shafts. The flexible shaft is used for realizing synchronization and linkage of the main driving side rod and the auxiliary driving side rod, so that the defects that a hard pull rod linkage mechanism is poor in trafficability and is easily influenced by cabin layout are overcome, the defect that a common steel cable type linkage mechanism is poor in maintainability is overcome, the cost is low, and the structure is simple. The load mechanism of the invention adopts the spring load mechanism with adjustable load, can be adjusted according to the speed and pressure or the personal feeling of a driver, and overcomes the defects of large volume, complex control and high cost of an electro-hydraulic load mechanism, a gas-liquid load mechanism and a pure electric load mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the side bar assembly;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main driving side lever;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a secondary rider side lever;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the push-pull cable;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the loading mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a graph of side bar displacement versus load;
wherein, 1, a main driving side lever, 2, an assistant driving side lever, 3, a first push-pull steel cable component, 4, a second push-pull steel cable component, 5, a third push-pull steel cable component, 6, a fourth push-pull steel cable component, 7, a load mechanism, 1-1 side lever, 1-2 protective sleeve, 1-3 upper cover plate, 1-4 outer frame body, 1-5 movable frame body, 1-6 fork ear, 1-7 fixed frame body, 1-8 bottom plate, 2-1 side lever, 2-2 protective sleeve, 2-3 upper cover plate, 2-4 outer frame body, 2-5 movable frame body, 2-6 fork ear, 2-7 fixed frame body, 2-8 bottom plate, 8 push-pull steel cable, 9 joint bearing with seat, 10 locking nut, 11 rod end bearing, 12 fixing nut, 7-1 parts of a protective cover, 7-2 parts of a base, 7-3 parts of a longitudinal system switching rocker arm, 7-4 parts of a transverse system switching rocker arm, 7-5 parts of a longitudinal system load spring assembly, 7-6 parts of a transverse system load spring assembly, 7-7 parts of a transverse system lever, 7-8 parts of a longitudinal system lever, 7-9 parts of a transverse system electric mechanism, 7-10 parts of a longitudinal system electric mechanism, 7-11 parts of a longitudinal system displacement sensor, 7-12 parts of a transverse system displacement sensor and 7-13 parts of a limiting device.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the invention specifically comprises a main driving side rod 1, an auxiliary driving side rod 2, a left driving transverse control push-pull steel cable assembly 3, a left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable assembly 4, a right driving transverse control push-pull steel cable assembly 5, a right driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable assembly 6 and a loading mechanism 7, which are shown in the figure 1.
The main driving side rod 1 and the auxiliary driving side rod 2 are similar in structure and are mutually antisymmetrical. The main driving side rod 1 consists of a side rod 1-1, a protective sleeve 1-2, an upper cover plate 1-3, an outer frame 1-4, a movable frame 1-5, fork lugs 1-6, a fixed frame 1-7 and a bottom plate 1-8. The copilot side rod 2 consists of a side rod 2-1, a protective sleeve 2-2, an upper cover plate 2-3, an outer frame body 2-4, a movable frame body 2-5, fork lugs 2-6, a fixed frame body 2-7 and a bottom plate 2-8.
The left driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component 3, the left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component 4, the right driving transverse control push-pull steel cable component 5 and the right driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable component 6 are identical in structure and consist of a push-pull steel cable 8, a joint bearing with a seat 9, a locking nut 10, a rod end bearing 11 and a fixing nut 12.
The load mechanism 7 is composed of a protective cover 7-1, a base 7-2, a longitudinal system switching rocker arm 7-3, a transverse system switching rocker arm 7-4, a longitudinal system load spring assembly 7-5, a transverse system load spring assembly 7-6, a transverse system lever 7-7, a longitudinal system lever 7-8, a transverse system electric mechanism 7-9, a longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10, a longitudinal system displacement sensor 7-11, a transverse system displacement sensor 7-12 and a limiting device 7-13.
The part side bar 1-1 of the main driving side bar 1 is mounted on the movable frame 1-5. Two ends of the side rod 1-1 are hinged with the movable frame body 1-5 by adopting bearings, and the side rod 1-1 can rotate around a hinge axis. The output end of the side rod 1-1 with a fork lug is hinged with one end of the push-pull steel cable 3 through a rod end bearing 11, and the transverse rolling operation displacement and the operation force are transmitted to the push-pull steel cable 3. The movable frame body 1-5 is a rectangular frame body, two ends of the movable frame body are hinged to the outer frame body 1-4 through bearings, and the movable frame body 1-5 can rotate around a hinge axis. The movable frame 1-5 is fixedly connected with a fork ear 1-6 and a fixed frame 1-7. The fork lugs 1-6 are used as a mechanism of a main driving side rod for outputting a longitudinal pitching operation displacement and a force operation instruction and are hinged with one end of the push-pull steel cable 4 through a rod end bearing 11. One end of the push-pull steel cable 3 is fixedly sleeved with an immovable outer sleeve and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame body 1-7 through a joint bearing 9 with a seat. One end of the push-pull steel cable 4 is immovably sleeved outside and is in threaded connection with the bottom plates 1-8 through the joint bearing 9 with the base. The upper cover plate 1-3 and the bottom plate 1-8 are fixedly connected with the outer frame body 1-4. A circular hole is reserved in the upper cover plate 1-3 to serve as a moving space of the side rod 1-1. The telescopic protective sleeve 1-2 is fixedly connected with the side rod 1-1 and the upper cover plate 1-3 and covers the hole on the cover plate 1-3 to prevent sundries from falling from the hole.
A part side lever 2-1 of a passenger side lever 2 is mounted on a movable frame 2-5. Two ends of the side rod 2-1 are hinged with the movable frame 2-5 by adopting bearings, and the side rod 2-1 can rotate around a hinge axis. The output end of the side rod 2-1 with a fork lug is hinged with one end of the push-pull steel cable 5 through a rod end bearing 11, and the transverse rolling operation displacement and the operation force are transmitted to the push-pull steel cable 5. The movable frame body 2-5 is a rectangular frame body, two ends of the movable frame body are hinged to the outer frame body 2-4 through bearings, and the movable frame body 2-5 can rotate around a hinge axis. The movable frame body 2-5 is fixedly connected with a fork ear 2-6 and a fixed frame body 2-7. The fork lugs 2-6 are used as a mechanism of a main driving side lever for outputting longitudinal pitching operation displacement and force operation instructions and are hinged with one end of the push-pull steel cable 6 through a rod end bearing 11. One end of the push-pull steel cable 5 is immovably sleeved and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame bodies 2-7 through the joint bearing 9 with the base. One end of the push-pull steel cable 6 is fixedly sleeved with an outer sleeve which is in screw connection with the bottom plates 2-8 through the joint bearing 9 with a seat. The upper cover plate 2-3 and the bottom plate 2-8 are fixedly connected with the outer frame body 2-4. A circular hole is reserved in the upper cover plate 2-3 to serve as a moving space of the side rod 2-1. The telescopic protective sleeve 2-2 is fixedly connected with the side rod 2-1 and the upper cover plate 2-3 and covers the hole on the cover plate 2-3 to prevent sundries from falling from the hole.
All the parts of the load mechanism 7 are arranged on a base 7-2, the base 7-2 is used as a main bearing part, and a supporting seat for various movable parts is fixedly connected.
The output movable spindles of the push-pull cable 4 and the push-pull cable 6 for pitch control are connected with the longitudinal system transfer rocker arm 7-3 through a rod end bearing 11. The push-pull steel cable 4 and the immovable outer sleeve of the push-pull steel cable 6 are arranged on the base 7-2 through the joint bearing 9 with a seat. The longitudinal system switching rocker arm 7-3 is hinged with a supporting seat arranged on the base 7-2, and is hinged with a telescopic rod of the longitudinal system displacement sensor 7-11 and a tailstock of the longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10. The tail end of the longitudinal system displacement sensor 7-11 is arranged on the base 7-2. The longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10 pulls the longitudinal system load spring assembly 7-5 through the longitudinal system lever 7-8. The middle part of the longitudinal system lever 7-8 is hinged on the support of the base 7-2. One end of a longitudinal system load spring assembly 7-5 is connected with a lever 7-8, and the other end is hinged on the base 7-2.
The output movable spindles of the push-pull steel cable 3 and the push-pull steel cable 5 for the lateral roll control are connected with the lateral system transfer rocker arm 7-4 through a rod end bearing 11. The immovable outer sleeves of the push-pull steel cable 3 and the push-pull steel cable 5 are arranged on the base 7-2 through a joint bearing 9 with a seat. The transverse system switching rocker arm 7-4 is hinged with a supporting seat arranged on the base 7-2, and is hinged with a telescopic rod of the transverse system displacement sensor 7-12 and a tailstock of the transverse system electric mechanism 7-9. The tail end of the transverse system displacement sensor 7-12 is arranged on the base 7-2. The transverse system electric mechanism 7-9 pulls the transverse system load spring assembly 7-6 through the transverse system lever 7-7. The middle part of the transverse system lever 7-7 is hinged on the support of the base 7-2. One end of a transverse system load spring assembly 7-6 is connected with the lever 7-7, and the other end is hinged on the base 7-2.
The transverse system electric mechanism 7-9 and the longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10 are input with electric signals, the length of the transverse system electric mechanism 7-9 and the longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10 is adjusted, and the initial tension of the longitudinal system load spring assembly 7-5 and the transverse system load spring assembly 7-6 is changed, so that the maximum longitudinal and transverse operating force of the side rods is changed.
The longitudinal system displacement sensors 7-11 and the transverse system displacement sensors 7-12 respectively sense the displacement of the longitudinal and transverse control side rods of the pilot, and transmit displacement signals to flight control calculation so as to control the pitching and rolling of the airplane.
The limit screws on the limit devices 7-13 can be adjusted to limit the longitudinal and transverse displacements of the side rods.
In order to guarantee the synchronous linkage of main and assistant driving side levers, and the direction of action is unanimous, main driving side lever 1 and assistant driving side lever 2 antisymmetrical installation.
The side rod 1-1 of the main driving side rod 1 is pulled backwards, the movable frame body 1-5 rotates anticlockwise around a rotating shaft under the action of the main driving side rod 1, and a spindle of a left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable assembly 4 is pushed through fork lugs 1-6. The spindle of the left-hand drive longitudinal control push-pull cable assembly 4 pushes the longitudinal system switching rocker arm 7-3 to rotate counterclockwise. The longitudinal system switching rocker arm 7-3 pushes a mandrel of the push-pull steel cable 6, the mandrel of the push-pull steel cable 6 pushes the movable frame body 2-5 to rotate anticlockwise through the fork lugs 1-6, and the side rod 2-1 of the auxiliary driving side rod 2 is backwards tilted, so that the synchronous linkage of the backward pulling of the side rod is realized. Vice versa, the side rod 1-1 of the main driving side rod 1 is pushed forwards, and the forward tilting linkage of the side rod 2-1 of the auxiliary driving side rod 2 can be realized.
The side rod 1-1 of the main driving side rod 1 is pulled leftwards, the output fork lug of the side rod 1-1 pulls upwards the mandrel of the push-pull steel cable 3, the mandrel of the push-pull steel cable 3 drives the transverse system switching rocker arm 7-4 to rotate clockwise, so that the mandrel of the pull-push steel cable 6 is pulled, the mandrel of the pull-push steel cable 6 pushes the output fork lug of the side rod 2-1 of the auxiliary driving side rod 2 to move upwards, the side rod 2-1 moves leftwards, and the leftward synchronous linkage of the side rods is realized. Vice versa, the side lever 1-1 of the main driving side lever 1 is pulled right, and the side lever 2-1 of the auxiliary driving side lever 2 can be linked in a right inclining mode.
The auxiliary driving side rod 2-1 is operated, and the linkage action effect of the main driving side rod 1-1 can be realized.
After being initially stretched, the longitudinal system load spring assembly 7-5 and the transverse system load spring assembly 7-6 respectively act on a longitudinal system lever 7-8 and a transverse system lever 7-7 with certain force, and the longitudinal system lever 7-8 and the transverse system lever 7-7 apply acting force on a longitudinal system electric mechanism 7-10 and a transverse system electric mechanism 7-9. When the longitudinal system transfer rocker arm 7-3 and the transverse system transfer rocker arm 7-4 deflect, the radius of action of the electric mechanism on the transfer rocker arm is increased, and the loads acting on the left driving transverse control push-pull steel cable assembly 3, the left driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable assembly 4, the right driving transverse control push-pull steel cable assembly 5 and the right driving longitudinal control push-pull steel cable assembly 6 are also increased. Thereby realized along with the increase of side lever manipulation displacement, the function of side lever manipulation power increase.
The side rod operating force calculation formula is as follows:
F=knXL+ΔF
the calculation formula of the adjusting force of the electric mechanism is as follows:
ΔF=knXΔL
in the formula:
f-side lever operating force
k-spring rate
n-ratio of electric mechanism to side lever
X-side lever operating displacement
L-initial elongation of spring
Delta L-length adjustment of electric mechanism
Delta F-rod force reacted to side rod after electric mechanism regulation
Fig. 6 is a side lever displacement-load curve, wherein a curve La is an initial side lever operating force curve, and Lb is a side lever operating force curve adjusted by an electric mechanism.
Claims (5)
1. A side lever apparatus for a primary and secondary driver linkage, the apparatus comprising a primary driver side lever (1), a secondary driver side lever (2), a push-pull cable assembly and a load mechanism (7), wherein:
the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) are respectively connected with the load mechanism (7) through a push-pull steel cable assembly, so that the linkage of the main driving side rod (1) and the auxiliary driving side rod (2) is realized;
the main driving side rod (1) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a left driving transverse control first push-pull steel cable component (3) and a left driving longitudinal control second push-pull steel cable component (4);
the assistant driving side rod (2) is connected with a load mechanism (7) through a right driving transverse control third push-pull steel cable component (5) and a right driving longitudinal control fourth push-pull steel cable component (6);
the load mechanism (7) includes: the device comprises a protective cover (7-1), a base (7-2), a longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3), a transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4), a longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5), a transverse system load spring assembly (7-6), a transverse system lever (7-7), a longitudinal system lever (7-8), a transverse system electric mechanism (7-9), a longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10), a longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11), a transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and a limiting device (7-13); the protective cover (7-1), the longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3), the transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4), the longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5), the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6), the transverse system lever (7-7), the longitudinal system lever (7-8), the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9), the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10), the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11), the transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and the limiting device (7-13) are all arranged on the base (7-2);
the output movable mandrels of the second push-pull steel cable component (4) and the fourth push-pull steel cable component (6) are connected with a longitudinal system transfer rocker arm (7-3) through a rod end bearing (11); the immovable outer sleeves of the second push-pull steel cable component (4) and the fourth push-pull steel cable component (6) are arranged on the base (7-2) through a joint bearing (9) with a seat; the longitudinal system switching rocker arm (7-3) is connected with a supporting seat on the base (7-2) in a hinged mode and is hinged with a telescopic rod of the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11) and a tailstock of the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10); the tail end of the longitudinal system displacement sensor (7-11) is arranged on the base (7-2); the longitudinal system electric mechanism (7-10) pulls the longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5) through the longitudinal system lever (7-8); the middle part of the longitudinal system lever (7-8) is fixed on a supporting seat of the base (7-2) in a hinged mode; one end of a longitudinal system load spring assembly (7-5) is connected with a lever (7-8), and the other end is hinged on the base (7-2).
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the push-pull cable assembly comprises a push-pull cable (8), a joint bearing with seat (9), a lock nut (10), a rod end bearing (11) and a fixing nut (12).
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the output movable spindles of the first push-pull cable assembly (3) and the third push-pull cable assembly (5) are connected with the transverse system transfer rocker (7-4) through rod end bearings (11); the immovable outer sleeves of the first push-pull steel cable component (3) and the third push-pull steel cable component (5) are arranged on the base (7-2) through a joint bearing (9) with a seat; the transverse system switching rocker arm (7-4) is connected with a supporting seat on the base (7-2) in a hinged mode and is hinged with a telescopic rod of the transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) and a tailstock of the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9); the tail end of the transverse system displacement sensor (7-12) is arranged on the base (7-2); the transverse system electric mechanism (7-9) pulls the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6) through the transverse system lever (7-7); the middle part of the transverse system lever (7-7) is fixed on a supporting seat of the base (7-2) in a hinged mode; one end of the transverse system load spring assembly (7-6) is connected with the lever (7-7), and the other end is hinged on the base (7-2).
4. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment limiting means (7-13) comprise a limiting screw for limiting the longitudinal and transverse displacement of the side bar.
5. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the transverse system electric machine (7-9) and the longitudinal system electric machine (7-10) can be adjusted according to electric signals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910640896.2A CN110525665B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Side lever device for linkage of main driver and assistant driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910640896.2A CN110525665B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Side lever device for linkage of main driver and assistant driver |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110525665A CN110525665A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
CN110525665B true CN110525665B (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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US5456428A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-10-10 | Honeywell Inc. | Mechanically linked active sidesticks |
KR20110041877A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-22 | 한국항공우주산업 주식회사 | Aircraft Side Stick Flight Controls |
CN105329438A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 西安爱生技术集团公司 | Displacement type airplane passive side lever linkage mechanism |
CN107215453A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 波音公司 | The method and apparatus of the incipient fault detection and management of fly-by-wire flight control system |
CN109606706A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | A kind of double driving manual operating mechanisms |
CN110356544A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-10-22 | 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 | Aircraft side lever operation device and aircraft with it |
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2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910640896.2A patent/CN110525665B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5456428A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-10-10 | Honeywell Inc. | Mechanically linked active sidesticks |
KR20110041877A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-22 | 한국항공우주산업 주식회사 | Aircraft Side Stick Flight Controls |
CN105329438A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 西安爱生技术集团公司 | Displacement type airplane passive side lever linkage mechanism |
CN107215453A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 波音公司 | The method and apparatus of the incipient fault detection and management of fly-by-wire flight control system |
CN109606706A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | A kind of double driving manual operating mechanisms |
CN110356544A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-10-22 | 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 | Aircraft side lever operation device and aircraft with it |
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