CN110460372B - Passive optical network alarm management method and device - Google Patents
Passive optical network alarm management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110460372B CN110460372B CN201910765507.9A CN201910765507A CN110460372B CN 110460372 B CN110460372 B CN 110460372B CN 201910765507 A CN201910765507 A CN 201910765507A CN 110460372 B CN110460372 B CN 110460372B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0681—Configuration of triggering conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0067—Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
- H04Q2011/0083—Testing; Monitoring
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Abstract
The invention relates to a passive optical network alarm management method and a device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the optical line terminal OLT receives a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU; calculating the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs with the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputting a first comparison result; if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range, judging that the PON is in a power failure position; calculating the number of PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result; if the second comparison result accords with the second preset threshold range, regional power failure is judged, the power failure alarm in the PON network can be accurately identified, and the field condition is judged, so that the dispatching work of operation and maintenance personnel can be accurately guided.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of passive optical communication, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for managing an alarm of a passive optical network.
Background
An Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) is an Optical fiber access technology, and adopts a point-to-multipoint structure, an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) of a local device and a plurality of Optical Network Units (ONUs) of a user side are connected by Optical fibers to provide services for the ONUs, each ONU has an interface connected with the OLT, the interface is called a PON port, and a plurality of home user terminals can be connected under each ONU.
In the operation management of the passive PON network, an operator generally sets a network center for monitoring the operation state of the network, for example, when a power failure alarm occurs, the operator generally arranges operation and maintenance personnel to reach an area where the power failure alarm is issued, and then maintains equipment to ensure network recovery. In the PON network, one PON port is generally responsible for ONU devices under the entire PON port, and once a power-off alarm occurs, it means that all the ONU devices under the entire PON port cannot be used normally, so that when a network center finds an alarm signal of the power-off alarm, it will immediately contact operation and maintenance personnel for maintenance. In actual conditions, operation and maintenance personnel often arrive at the site, and the fact that power failure occurs, equipment is installed in the whole building of a certain cell in a power failure mode, or all power failures occur in the whole cell area is discovered, so that the operation and maintenance personnel waste much time, and operators waste much operation and maintenance resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a passive optical network alarm management method and a passive optical network alarm management device, which can identify a power failure alarm in a PON (passive optical network), so that the dispatch work of operation and maintenance personnel can be accurately guided.
One of the above objects of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a passive optical network alarm management method, the method comprising:
the optical line terminal OLT receives a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU;
calculating the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs with the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputting a first comparison result;
if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range, judging that the PON is in a power failure position;
calculating the number of PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result;
and if the second comparison result accords with the second preset threshold range, judging that the area has power failure.
The invention is further configured to: the method further comprises the following steps:
the network management server prestores the power failure plan uploaded in the controlled area;
analyzing the power failure plan to obtain geographic position information and time information;
the network management server receives power-off information sent by the position where the PON is located, wherein the power-off information comprises power-off position information and power-off time information;
comparing the geographical position information and the time information which are obtained by analyzing the power failure plan with the received power failure position information and the received power failure time information which are sent out by the position where the PON is located;
if the comparison result is consistent, the planned power failure is judged, and operation and maintenance personnel do not need to be dispatched;
if the comparison result is not consistent, the equipment is judged to be in fault power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched.
The invention is further configured to: the method further comprises the following steps:
the network management server receives power failure information sent by an area;
and judging the area sending the power failure information as a power failure or planned power failure without dispatching operation and maintenance personnel.
The invention is further configured to: the first comparison result comprises the ratio of the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm to the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
The second purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a passive optical network alarm management device, comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU by the optical line terminal OLT;
the first calculation and comparison module is used for calculating the number of the ONUs under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs under the power-down alarm with the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port and outputting a first comparison result;
the first judgment module is used for judging that the PON is in the power failure position if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range;
the second calculation and comparison module is used for calculating the number of PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result;
and the second judgment module is used for judging that the area has power failure if the second comparison result accords with a second preset threshold range.
The invention is further configured to: the device also includes:
the data storage module is used for storing the power failure plan uploaded in the control area in advance by the network management server;
the analysis module is used for analyzing the power failure plan to obtain geographic position information and time information;
the second receiving module is used for receiving power-off information sent by the position where the PON is located by the network management server, wherein the power-off information comprises power-off position information and power-off time information;
the comparison determining module is used for correspondingly comparing the geographical position information and the time information which are obtained by analyzing the power failure plan with the received power failure position information and the received power failure time information which are sent by the PON position;
the third judging module is used for judging that the planned power failure occurs if the comparison result is consistent; and if the comparison result is inconsistent, judging that the equipment is in fault power failure.
The invention is further configured to: the device also includes:
the third receiving module is used for receiving the power failure information sent by the area by the network management server;
and the fourth judging module is used for judging that the area sending the power failure information is a power failure or planned power failure.
The invention is further configured to: the first comparison result comprises the ratio of the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm to the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention receives the power failure alarm sent by the ONU through the OLT, and can compare the number of the ONU sending the power failure alarm with the total number of the ONU so as to determine whether the position of the PON port to which the ONU belongs is powered off; meanwhile, the number of the PONs with the power failure alarm can be compared with the total number of the PONs in the area, so that whether the area is powered off or not is determined, the power failure alarm can be judged by combining the number of the PONs with the power failure alarm, and whether the equipment is disconnected or not due to equipment or power failure is determined;
2. the network management server can compare the obtained power failure alarm with the power failure plan through introducing the power failure plan issued by the property in the power department or the control area to determine the reason of the disconnection, and can more accurately judge whether the single PON port is a power failure fault or an equipment fault under the power failure alarm based on the single PON port alarm or the collective alarm of the multiple PON ports in the area, thereby being beneficial to providing a decision basis for a network center and sending operation and maintenance personnel to the site for maintenance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a passive optical network alarm management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a further flowchart of a passive optical network alarm management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a passive optical network alarm management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 100. a first receiving module; 101. a first calculation comparison module; 102. a first determination module; 103. a second calculation comparison module; 104. a second determination module; 105. a data storage module; 106. an analysis module; 107. a second receiving module; 108. a comparison determination module; 109. a third determination module; 110. a third receiving module; 111. and a fourth judging module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a passive optical network alarm management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the flowchart includes the following steps:
s100, the optical line terminal OLT receives a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU.
S102, calculating the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs with the number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputting a first comparison result.
And S104, if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range, judging that the position of the PON is powered off.
S106, calculating the number of the PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result.
And S108, if the second comparison result accords with the second preset threshold range, judging that the area has power failure.
Specifically, a power failure alarm sent by an optical network unit ONU refers to that when a power failure occurs, a CPU of the ONU can still operate for a time period T1, so as to report a power failure alarm message to an OLT, the time of T1 is generally about 4ms, the principle mainly refers to a relationship between the power failure alarm time T1, a capacitor C and a board power consumption P, during the power failure, during the time period T1, the ONU operates normally, although the input voltage of a port decreases continuously, during a period of switching a power supply and the like, a voltage required by a chip remains constant, and during the time period, the power of the ONU remains constant, that is, a model of the ONU during the time period T1 is a device in which the voltage decreases continuously but the power consumption does not change.
In one example, a cell or a large community comprises 10 buildings, each floor has 64 households, each OLT is provided with 2 PON ports, each PON port is connected into one building, and the splitting ratio meets the splitting requirement. When one of the ONU equipment is powered off, the power-off reason can be that no person is in a long-time business home and the power is off due to insufficient payment or the power is overhauled and powered off, and the OLT normally receives the power-off alarm sent by the ONU at the moment.
And when 64 ONUs of the building have power failure or 62 ONUs (each having a standby power supply or an external power supply) or all power failure, reporting all the ONU power failure alarms to the OLT in a short time, according to the step S102, calculating the number of ONUs reporting the power failure alarms under the same PON port, comparing the number of ONUs with the total number under the PON port, and outputting a first comparison result, and if the first comparison result is within a preset threshold range, determining that the building has power failure.
Such a determination can basically indicate that the power failure of the whole building exists, and certainly, an extremely individual situation exists, for example, only 10 residents in the whole building normally use the power, and other residents are in a normal use state, and once 5 of the 10 residents are in the power failure, when the output first comparison result meets a first preset threshold range, the power failure of the whole building is easily misjudged, so in an actual working condition, comprehensive judgment needs to be performed by combining feedback of a user site, and an operator needs to perform pre-statistics on the situations, so that the accuracy of judging whether the power failure exists can be further improved.
In addition, as described in steps S104 and S106, the number of PON ports where power failure occurs may be calculated and tabulated with the total number of PON ports in the cell, and a second comparison result is output, and if the second comparison result is within a preset threshold range, it is determined that the entire cell is powered off. Certainly, all the OLT devices corresponding to all PON ports, and corresponding building numbers and cell names may be marked and associated in advance, and the marking and the associating manner are the same as the manner for defining and monitoring different areas in the related monitoring system, and are known, and are not described herein again.
Through the steps, the comprehensive judgment of the power failure alarm can provide decision basis for the network center so as to enable the network center to make a reasonable decision, and whether operation and maintenance personnel are discharged for field maintenance is determined, so that the user experience is improved.
Further, the first comparison result includes a ratio of the number of ONUs with power failure alarm to the total number of ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
The first preset threshold range may be set autonomously, for example, the first preset threshold range is 90% to 100%, if the total number of ONUs at the same PON port is 64, and if 60 ONUs at the PON port have power failure alarms, the ratio of the total number of ONUs is 60/64=94%, and the ratio belongs to the first preset threshold range, it is determined that the building where the PON is located has power failure, and the network center may not need to dispatch operation and maintenance personnel.
Similarly, the second preset threshold range may be set autonomously, for example, the second preset threshold range is 70-100%, if the total number of PONs belonging to the same cell is 10, if 8 PON ports in the cell are powered off, the ratio thereof is 8/10=80%, and if the ratio falls within the second preset threshold range, it is determined that the cell is powered off, and the network center may not need to dispatch operation and maintenance personnel.
Fig. 2 is a further flowchart of a passive optical network alarm management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, based on steps S100-S108, the method further comprises:
s200, the network management server stores the power failure plan uploaded in the controlled area in advance.
S202, analyzing the power failure plan to obtain geographic position information and time information.
S204, the network management server receives power-off information sent by the position where the PON is located, wherein the power-off information comprises power-off position information and power-off time information;
s206, comparing the geographical position information and the time information obtained by analyzing the power failure plan with the received power failure position information and the power failure time information sent by the position of the PON correspondingly.
S208, if the comparison result is consistent, judging that the power is cut off according to the plan, and dispatching operation and maintenance personnel is not needed; if the comparison result is not consistent, the equipment is judged to be in fault power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched.
Specifically, under actual working conditions, the accuracy of the fault judgment is related to the operation and maintenance efficiency and the use experience of the customer, so that a certain misjudgment condition still exists only by the reported power failure alarm, and even if the network center judges that the power is off, operation and maintenance personnel are not dispatched, the reason of the network disconnection still needs to be explained for the user.
In step S200, the network management server can establish a connection with the property and/or the power department in the controlled area, can store the power failure plan in the controlled area in advance, and can analyze the geographic position information and the time information in the power failure plan; after receiving the power failure information of the PON, the network management server can compare the position information and the power failure time information of the PON with the geographical position information and the time information summarized by the power failure plan obtained through analysis.
Illustratively, the network management server receives the power failure alarm: the method comprises the steps of ' X month X day X minute X second in 201X year, X minute of light district, No. 109 building power failure ' in a network management server, then searching a power failure plan of corresponding time in a network management server, finding that the power failure plan ' 201X year X month X day X minute-201X year X day X minute, south mountain streets are stored, electric power debugging/maintenance is carried out on the light district, No. 109 building and the like in a coverage street range, and if the time ' 201X year X month X day X minute X second ' in power failure warning is consistent with the time ' 201X year X month X day X minute-201X year X day X minute ' in power failure plan or is in the time range of the power failure plan, and the geographic positions ' light district, No. 109 building ' are consistent, determining and recording the power failure as the plan, reporting to a network center, wherein operation and maintenance personnel do not need to be dispatched by the network center, and the user can be guaranteed to reply.
If the comparison result of the time and the geographic position is inconsistent, the equipment fault is determined and recorded, and the equipment fault is reported to the network center, and the network center needs to send operation and maintenance personnel to the location of the fault for operation and maintenance guarantee. The failure of the device typically occurs due to the disconnection of the ONU caused by a break in the optical cable, a failure during the power module of the device, etc.
By means of automatic network judgment and combination of power failure messages issued by the power department or/and the property department, the power failure messages can be judged more accurately, and accordingly accurate guidance of dispatching work of operation and maintenance personnel is facilitated.
Furthermore, the network management server receives the power-off information sent by the area; if the area sending the power failure information is judged to be power failure or planned power failure, operation and maintenance personnel do not need to be dispatched.
Specifically, the network management server receives power-off information sent out in a controlled area, namely, a plurality of PON ports in the area all send power-off alarms, and the plurality of PON ports in the area refer to a plurality of PON ports between the same OLT in the area and PON ports between different OLTs; once it is determined that the area, for example, the entire cell is powered off, there is almost no network outage due to equipment failure, and therefore, the network center does not need to send operation and maintenance personnel to reach the powered off area.
In this embodiment, a passive optical network alarm management apparatus is further provided, where the apparatus is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details of the foregoing description are omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a passive optical network alarm management device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the device includes:
the first receiving module 100 is configured to receive, by the optical line terminal OLT, a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU.
The first calculation and comparison module 101 calculates the number of ONUs which generate power-down alarms and are under the passive optical network PON port to which the ONUs belong, compares the number of ONUs which generate power-down alarms with the total number of ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputs a first comparison result.
The first determining module 102 is configured to determine that the PON is powered off in a position where the PON is located if the first comparison result meets a first preset threshold range.
And the second calculation and comparison module 103 is configured to calculate the number of PON ports meeting the requirement of the same geographic area, which have been determined to be powered off, compare the number of PON ports that have been determined to be powered off with the total number of PON ports meeting the requirement of the same geographic area, and output a second comparison result.
And the second determination module 104 is configured to determine that the area has a power failure if the second comparison result meets a second preset threshold range.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the data storage module 105 is used for the network management server to pre-store the power failure plan uploaded in the controlled area.
And the analysis module 106 is configured to analyze the power outage plan to obtain geographic location information and time information.
A second receiving module 107, configured to receive, by the network management server, power outage information sent by a location where the PON is located, where the power outage information includes power outage location information and power outage time information.
A comparison and determination module 108, configured to correspondingly compare the geographic location information and the time information obtained through analysis in the power outage plan with the received power outage location information and power outage time information sent from the PON location.
The third judging module 109 is used for judging that the planned power failure occurs if the comparison result is consistent, and no operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched; if the comparison result is not consistent, the equipment is judged to be in fault power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a third receiving module 110, configured to receive the power failure information sent by the area by the network management server;
the fourth determination module 111 is configured to determine that the area sending the power outage information is a power failure or a planned power outage, and does not need to dispatch operation and maintenance personnel.
The first comparison result comprises the ratio of the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm to the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
By the device, the network management server can send the received power-off alarm to the network center, and the network center can make a reasonable decision according to the power-off alarm information to decide whether to discharge operation and maintenance personnel for field maintenance or not, so that the user experience is improved; in addition, the embodiment of the invention can independently judge the power failure of part of the area and the whole area, can further determine the power failure reason by storing the power failure plan in the controlled area in advance, and can more accurately determine whether the power failure is planned or generated due to the failure of the equipment power supply module when the part (such as a single building) in the area has the power failure, compared with the prior art, the judgment accuracy is higher.
Various changes and specific examples in the method in the foregoing embodiment are also applicable to the visitor identity verification and registration apparatus in this embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the visitor identity verification and registration apparatus in this embodiment through the foregoing detailed description of the visitor identity verification and registration method, so for the brevity of the description, detailed description is omitted here.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for managing alarms in a passive optical network, the method comprising:
the optical line terminal OLT receives a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU;
calculating the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs with the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputting a first comparison result;
if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range, judging that the PON is in a power failure position;
calculating the number of PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result;
if the second comparison result meets a second preset threshold range, judging that the area has power failure;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the network management server prestores the power failure plan uploaded in the controlled area;
analyzing the power failure plan to obtain geographic position information and time information;
the network management server receives power-off information sent by the position where the PON is located, wherein the power-off information comprises power-off position information and power-off time information;
comparing the geographical position information and the time information which are obtained by analyzing the power failure plan with the received power failure position information and the received power failure time information which are sent out by the position where the PON is located;
if the comparison result is consistent, the planned power failure is judged, and operation and maintenance personnel do not need to be dispatched;
if the comparison result is not consistent, the equipment is judged to be in fault power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched.
2. The passive optical network alarm management method of claim 1, further comprising:
the network management server receives power failure information sent by an area;
the area sending the power failure information is judged to be a power failure or planned power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel do not need to be dispatched.
3. The passive optical network alarm management method of claim 1,
the first comparison result comprises the ratio of the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm to the total number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
4. A passive optical network alarm management device, comprising:
the first receiving module (100) is used for receiving a power failure alarm sent by the optical network terminal ONU by the optical line terminal OLT;
the first calculation and comparison module (101) is used for calculating the number of the ONUs with the power failure alarm under the PON port of the passive optical network to which the ONUs belong, comparing the number of the ONUs with the number of the ONUs under the corresponding PON port, and outputting a first comparison result;
the first judging module (102) is used for judging that the position of the PON is powered off if the first comparison result accords with a first preset threshold range;
the second calculation and comparison module (103) is used for calculating the number of PON ports which are in line with the same geographic area and are judged to be powered off, comparing the number of the PON ports which are judged to be powered off with the total number of the PON ports in line with the same geographic area, and outputting a second comparison result;
the second judgment module (104) is used for judging that the area has power failure if the second comparison result meets a second preset threshold range;
the device also includes:
the data storage module (105) is used for storing the power failure plan uploaded in the control area in advance by the network management server;
the analysis module (106) is used for analyzing the power failure plan to obtain geographic position information and time information;
a second receiving module (107) configured to receive, by a network management server, power outage information sent by a location where the PON is located, where the power outage information includes power outage location information and power outage time information;
a comparison determining module (108) for correspondingly comparing the geographical position information and the time information obtained by analyzing the power failure plan with the received power failure position information and the power failure time information sent by the PON position;
the third judging module (109) is used for judging that the power is cut off according to the plan if the comparison result is consistent, and no operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched; if the comparison result is not consistent, the equipment is judged to be in fault power failure, and operation and maintenance personnel need to be dispatched.
5. The passive optical network alarm management device of claim 4, further comprising:
a third receiving module (110) for the webmaster server to receive the power-off information sent by the area;
and the fourth judging module (111) is used for judging that the area sending the power failure information is a power failure or planned power failure without dispatching operation and maintenance personnel.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first comparison result comprises a ratio of the number of ONUs with power-down alarms to the total number of ONUs under the corresponding PON port;
the second comparison result includes a ratio of the number of PON ports that have been determined to have been powered off to the total number of PON ports.
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