CN110469866A - A kind of gasification installation - Google Patents
A kind of gasification installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110469866A CN110469866A CN201910734650.1A CN201910734650A CN110469866A CN 110469866 A CN110469866 A CN 110469866A CN 201910734650 A CN201910734650 A CN 201910734650A CN 110469866 A CN110469866 A CN 110469866A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fuel
- pipe
- feed pump
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOTAEASRCGCJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].CO Chemical compound [C].CO QOTAEASRCGCJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/22—Vaporising devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fuel treatment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of gasification installation, including gasifying machine, compressor and fuel tank, nozzle is equipped in the gasifying machine, gasifying machine is equipped with escape pipe and oil return pipe, and nozzle is equipped with air inlet and oil inlet, and compressor passes through air supply pipe and air inlet connection, fuel tank is linked with oil feed pump, and oil feed pump passes through fuel feed pump and oil inlet connection；The oil return pipe is equipped with pressure switch by pressurized tank and normally closed solenoid valve and fuel tank connection, the pressurized tank.Pressurized tank and mating pressure switch are set on oil return pipe, and ensure makes the pressure in pressurized tank change after escape pipe is closed, and at this moment pressure switch cuts off all working power supply, and the solenoid valve power-off being located on oil return pipe is closed, and complete machine is in inoperative standby mode.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fuel treatment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of gasification installation.
Background technique
Methanol fuel can greatly alleviate the atmosphere pollution for troubling China with Substitute coal, diesel oil.Methanol is as coal chemical industry
Important derived product, be one of the alternative fuel of great future generally acknowledged at present.Liquid methanol is high as fuel combustion energy consumption,
It needs to preheat, burn insufficient；Gaseous methanol is relatively low as fuel combustion energy consumption, burns more abundant, has promotional value, still
Easy carbon distribution；It is few to be atomized methanol carbon distribution, but energy consumption is high.
It is public in a kind of gas burning system (number of patent application is 201910244385 .9) patent of invention that applicant declares before
Fission boiling point has been opened, liquid fuel is sprayed into fission pipe (gasifying machine) by high speed atomisation manifold formula using high pressure gas
It is interior, constantly collide and the collision of each high speed atomisation stream with fission inside pipe wall, after forming gaseous fuel, being exported by outlet makes
With.
The device is after closing gas source (outlet), it is also necessary to close the equipment such as air compressor machine, oil pump, such mode of operation compared with
To be cumbersome, meanwhile, when forgetting to close air compressor machine and after oil pump, then it may cause that system pressure is excessive, and there are accident potential.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of gasification installation, which can cut off after closing gas source
Power supply avoids system pressure excessive.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of gasification installation, including gasifying machine, compressor and fuel tank, the gasifying machine is interior to be equipped with nozzle, and gasifying machine is equipped with
Tracheae and oil return pipe, nozzle are equipped with air inlet and oil inlet, and compressor is linked with by air supply pipe and air inlet connection, fuel tank
Oil feed pump, oil feed pump pass through fuel feed pump and oil inlet connection；The oil return pipe is joined by pressurized tank and normally closed solenoid valve and fuel tank
Logical, the pressurized tank is equipped with pressure switch.
The air supply pipe is equipped with air-flow pressure regulator valve.
The fuel feed pump is equipped with fuel feeding relief valve and check valve.
The gasifying machine is vertically arranged, and nozzle and oil return pipe are respectively positioned on the lower end of gasifying machine, and escape pipe is arranged in gasifying machine
Upper end.
The air supply pipe is equipped with heating element.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the beneficial effect that
Pressurized tank and mating pressure switch are set on oil return pipe, and ensureing becomes the pressure in pressurized tank after escape pipe is closed
Change, at this moment pressure switch cuts off all working power supply, and the solenoid valve power-off being located on oil return pipe is closed, and complete machine is waited in inoperative
Machine state.
Air-flow pressure regulator valve is set in air supply pipe, guarantees the air pressure constant for entering nozzle.Fuel feed pump is set on fuel feed pump
Relief valve and check valve ensure that the oil pressure for entering nozzle is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention figure；
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the invention；
Wherein: 1 is gasifying machine, and 2 be compressor, and 3 be fuel tank, and 4 be nozzle, and 5 be escape pipe, and 6 be oil return pipe, and 7 be air supply pipe, 8
It is fuel feed pump for oil feed pump, 9,10 be normally closed solenoid valve, and 11 be pressure switch, and 12 be pressurized tank, and 13 be air-flow pressure regulator valve, and 14 are
Fuel feeding relief valve, 15 be check valve, and 16 be heating element.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gasification installation, including gasifying machine 1, compressor 2 and fuel tank 3, gasifying machine 1 is interior to be equipped with nozzle 4,
Gasifying machine 1 is equipped with escape pipe 5 and oil return pipe 6, and nozzle 4 is equipped with air inlet and oil inlet, compressor 2(air compressor machine) pass through confession
Tracheae 7 and air inlet connection, fuel tank 3 are linked with oil feed pump 8, and oil feed pump 8 passes through fuel feed pump 9 and oil inlet connection.High-pressure air source
It is passed through in nozzle 4 with oil liquid, nozzle 4 sprays oil liquid after atomization；Oil liquid after atomization impact several times, shape in 1 inner wall of gasifying machine
At smaller particle, exported eventually by escape pipe 5.Oil return pipe 6 passes through pressurized tank 12 and normally closed solenoid valve 10 and fuel tank 3
Logical, pressurized tank 12 is equipped with pressure switch 11；Biggish oil liquid passes through oil return pipe 6 under the effect of gravity and is left to pressurized tank
In 12.Nozzle 4 can use fuel nozzle common in the art, it is preferred to use number of patent application 201621260443
.5 a kind of atomizer of oil burner disclosed in.
Pressurized tank 12 is higher than fuel tank 13, and using between pressurized tank 12 and fuel tank 3, there are differences in height, make the oil in pressurized tank 12
Liquid can flow into fuel tank 3.Certainly, also settable corresponding oil pump carries out fuel feeding.
After escape pipe 5 is closed, nozzle 4 continues to spray the oil liquid after atomization outward；Since the oil liquid after atomization can not
It is exported by escape pipe 5, is increased so as to cause the pressure in pressurized tank 12, and then trigger pressure switch 11.At this moment pressure switch
11 cutting all working power supplys, the solenoid valve power-off being located on oil return pipe 6 are closed, and complete machine is in inoperative standby mode.
Further, air supply pipe 7 is equipped with air-flow pressure regulator valve 13.
Further, fuel feed pump 9 is equipped with fuel feeding relief valve 14 and check valve 15.
Further, gasifying machine 1 is using vertically arranged, and nozzle 4 and oil return pipe 6 are respectively positioned on the lower end of gasifying machine 1, escape pipe 5
The upper end of gasifying machine 1 is set.
Further, air supply pipe 7 is equipped with heating element 16, in winter in use, can be added by heating element 16
Heat reaches required requirement to ensure that winter enters the air themperature (20 DEG C or so) of nozzle 4.Heating element 16 can be using existing
There is the ribbon heater in technology, ribbon heater is wrapped on air supply pipe 7.
The control principle of above-mentioned apparatus, as shown in Fig. 2, inverter is powered after total power switch is closed and connects；Pressure
Switch is connected in low-pressure state, otherwise high pressure disconnects；Low-pressure state AC relay connects compressor and direct current relay
Device, it is on the contrary then disconnect；In fact, pressure switch is exactly the circuit controling switch of entire load elements；Temperature detect switch (TDS) set temperature
Heater element, which is connected, for 20 DEG C or less (usually closes general supply when not used, otherwise heating element can be constantly in work
State).
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment,
Within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, it can also make without departing from the purpose of the present invention each
Kind variation, various change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gasification installation, it is characterised in that: including gasifying machine (1), compressor (2) and fuel tank (3), the gasifying machine (1)
Interior to be equipped with nozzle (4), gasifying machine (1) is equipped with escape pipe (5) and oil return pipe (6), and nozzle (4) is equipped with air inlet and oil inlet
Mouthful, compressor (2) is linked with oil feed pump (8) by air supply pipe (7) and air inlet connection, fuel tank (3), and oil feed pump (8) passes through confession
Oil pipe (9) and oil inlet connection；The oil return pipe (6) passes through pressurized tank (12) and normally closed solenoid valve (10) and fuel tank (3) connection,
The pressurized tank (12) is equipped with pressure switch (11).
2. a kind of gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air supply pipe (7) is equipped with air-flow pressure regulation
Valve (13).
3. a kind of gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel feed pump (9) is equipped with fuel feeding pressure release
Valve (14) and check valve (15).
4. a kind of gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gasifying machine (1) is vertically arranged, nozzle
(4) and oil return pipe (6) is respectively positioned on the lower end of gasifying machine (1), and escape pipe (5) is arranged in the upper end of gasifying machine (1).
5. a kind of gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air supply pipe (7) is equipped with heating element
(16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734650.1A CN110469866A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of gasification installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734650.1A CN110469866A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of gasification installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110469866A true CN110469866A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68510078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734650.1A Pending CN110469866A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | A kind of gasification installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110469866A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI776100B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-09-01 | 温佳宸 | The structure of fuel vaporization device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2341992Y (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-10-06 | 廉守礼 | General air premixing ligh hydrocarbon gas producing and supplying device |
| CN2360730Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-26 | 金德华 | C5 and volatile combustible liquid gasified burner |
| CN1904459A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-01-31 | 马世友 | Gasification tank of multifunction high effect energy saving liquid fuel |
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| CN101368735A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-02-18 | 温佳宸 | Atmospheric liquid fuel gasification structure |
| CN104150427A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Automatic fuel supply device of air compressor unit and control method thereof |
| CN105387483A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 信顺达新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Energy-saving type fuel gas generation device |
| CN205569921U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 | Filterable oil recovery purification device of doublestage |
| CN205578410U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 | Hydraulic system of antiseep |
| CN106179007A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-07 | 海盐埃弗瑞新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of automatization hydrocarbon fuel gas making device |
| CN107860020A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-30 | 江门市华亿净化空调有限公司 | Liquid fuel gasification method |
| CN109855111A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-07 | 万荣金坦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of gas burning system |
| CN210568540U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-05-19 | 万荣金坦能源科技有限公司 | Gasification device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 CN CN201910734650.1A patent/CN110469866A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2341992Y (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-10-06 | 廉守礼 | General air premixing ligh hydrocarbon gas producing and supplying device |
| CN2360730Y (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-01-26 | 金德华 | C5 and volatile combustible liquid gasified burner |
| CN1904459A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-01-31 | 马世友 | Gasification tank of multifunction high effect energy saving liquid fuel |
| CN201028279Y (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-27 | 刘恒孝 | Self-controlled light hydrocarbon atmospheric tank storing oil, high-pressure pipe oil supply unit |
| CN101368735A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-02-18 | 温佳宸 | Atmospheric liquid fuel gasification structure |
| CN104150427A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Automatic fuel supply device of air compressor unit and control method thereof |
| CN105387483A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 信顺达新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Energy-saving type fuel gas generation device |
| CN205569921U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 | Filterable oil recovery purification device of doublestage |
| CN205578410U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 | Hydraulic system of antiseep |
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| CN107860020A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-30 | 江门市华亿净化空调有限公司 | Liquid fuel gasification method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI776100B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-09-01 | 温佳宸 | The structure of fuel vaporization device |
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