CN110452418B - High-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure heat-conducting filler and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure heat-conducting filler and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from a core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler and a preparation method thereof, wherein the thermal-conductivity filler is a core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler; the film comprises 10-50 parts by mass of heat-conducting filler, 1-5 parts by mass of modifier and 80-500 parts by mass of polyamic acid solution, wherein the heat-conducting filler is boron nitride coated alumina core-shell heat-conducting filler; the core-shell heat-conducting filler is prepared by treating alumina with a modifier and calcining boron nitride at high temperature and adopting an electrostatic self-assembly method. The film has the main characteristics of high heat conductivity coefficient and electric insulation, and has the advantages of low processing cost, simple preparation process, short forming period and wide application prospect in the fields of electronics, aerospace and machinery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polyimide films, and particularly relates to a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from a core-shell structure thermal-conductive filler and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, particularly in the electronic field, rising science and technology is a new and advanced science and technology, electronic elements are developed towards miniaturization and integration, so that the density of the electronic elements is increased, the heat dissipation problem is increasingly serious, and the efficiency, the safety and the service life of electronic equipment are influenced. Polyimide film, a high molecular material with good thermal and mechanical properties, in particular, it has low dielectric constant and loss tangent, high thermal stability and storage modulus, and is widely used in electronic packaging materials. However, the pure polyimide film has an intrinsic thermal conductivity of only about 0.1W/(m · K), and is not a heat conductive material, and thus cannot be practically used.
Boron nitride, a two-dimensional material, is a hexagonal boron nitride having a layered structure similar to graphite, is called "white graphene" due to its atomically flat and electrically insulating surface, relatively low density and low price, and has not only high thermal conductivity (about 600W/(m · K)) in the planar direction but also excellent electrical insulation. Boron nitride is used as a heat-conducting filler, a good heat-conducting network can be constructed, the heat-conducting coefficient of the polyimide film can be improved by adding pure boron nitride, the polyimide heat-conducting film is prepared by modifying boron nitride in the patent CN 109627472A, but the cost is very high due to the overlarge proportion of the boron nitride, and an effective heat-conducting channel is not formed in the polyimide substrate; in the same patent CN 106243715B, boron nitride and polyimide microspheres are used to prepare polyimide heat conducting materials, but the process cost is complex and polyimide microspheres need to be prepared. Therefore, in terms of polyimide thermal conductive films, the efficient increase of thermal conductivity and the reduction of cost in the film process are two difficult problems to be solved.
At present, the heat conduction coefficient of the heat conduction material is generally improved by two modes, one mode is to add a filler with high heat conduction coefficient and innovate the mode and the effect of constructing a heat conduction channel; the other is to reduce the interface scattering of phonons by improving the compatibility of the matrix and the filler. When the heat-conducting filler with the core-shell structure is added into the matrix, the matrix and the shell heat-conducting filler act synergistically, an effective heat-conducting channel can be constructed, a three-dimensional network structure is formed in the polyimide, and phonons can be rapidly transmitted; and when the heat-conducting filler takes the alumina as the core, the comprehensive cost price is lower. In conclusion, the core-shell heat-conducting filler and the heat-conducting filler are cooperated to construct the heat-conducting network structure, so that the polyimide film with high heat conductivity and low cost is prepared.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from a core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler and a preparation method thereof. The film has the main characteristics of high heat conductivity coefficient and electric insulation, and has the characteristics of lower processing cost, simple preparation process and short forming period.
The technical scheme for realizing the invention is as follows:
the core-shell structure heat-conducting filler is boron nitride coated alumina prepared by treating alumina with a modifier and calcining boron nitride at high temperature and adopting an electrostatic self-assembly method.
The alumina is spherical and has a particle size of 1-30 um; the boron nitride is hexagonal boron nitride and has a particle size of 50nm-5 um.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting filler comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of KH550 modified alumina: preparing a dispersion liquid by using absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water, wherein the mass concentration of the absolute ethyl alcohol is 5-60%, adjusting the pH value to be 5-6, and slowly dripping KH550 into the dispersion liquid, wherein the mass part of the KH550 is 1-5% of the dispersion liquid; stirring for hydrolysis, adding alumina, wherein the mass part of the alumina is 10-60% of the dispersion liquid, heating in a water bath, and then centrifugally drying to obtain KH550 modified alumina;
2) preparing modified boron nitride: weighing boron nitride, calcining for 1-2h in the environment of 900-1200 ℃, using deionized water as a dispersion liquid, performing ultrasonic treatment, and performing centrifugal drying to prepare modified boron nitride;
3) preparing boron nitride coated alumina: according to the mass ratio of the modified boron nitride to the modified alumina of 1: 1-10, weighing the modified boron nitride prepared in the step (2), adding deionized water, preparing boron nitride dispersion liquid with the concentration of 1-10mg/ml, adjusting the pH to 4-5 after ultrasonic treatment, adding the KH550 modified alumina prepared in the step (1), stirring, centrifuging and drying to prepare the boron nitride coated alumina core-shell heat-conducting filler.
A high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass, 10-50 parts by mass of thermal-conductivity filler, 1-5 parts by mass of modifier and 80-500 parts by mass of polyamic acid solution;
the heat-conducting filler is a core-shell structure heat-conducting filler.
The modifier is a silane coupling agent KH 550.
The polyamic acid solution is prepared by dissolving diamine in an organic solvent and then adding dibasic anhydride into the diamine solution; the mass ratio of the dibasic anhydride to the diamine is 1: 1-1.05, and the mass concentration of the polyamic acid solution is 15-25%.
The binary anhydride is pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and 3, 3，，4，4，Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3，，3，4，Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3，，4，4，Benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3，，6，7，-one of naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydrides;
the diamine is p-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, biphenyldiamine, 4，Diaminodiphenyl ether, p-xylylenediamine, 3, 4，Diaminodiphenyl ether, 4，Diaminodiphenylmethane, 3，-one of dimethoxybenzidine;
the organic solvent is one of N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylacetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
The thickness of the film is 10-500 um.
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of KH550 modified alumina: preparing a dispersion liquid by using absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water, wherein the mass concentration of the absolute ethyl alcohol is 5-60%, adjusting the pH value to be 5-6, and slowly dripping KH550 into the dispersion liquid, wherein the mass part of the KH550 is 1-5% of the dispersion liquid; stirring for hydrolysis, adding alumina, wherein the mass part of the alumina is 10-60% of the dispersion liquid, heating in a water bath, and then centrifugally drying to obtain KH550 modified alumina;
2) preparing modified boron nitride: weighing boron nitride, calcining for 1-2h in the environment of 900-1200 ℃, using deionized water as a dispersion liquid, performing ultrasonic treatment, and performing centrifugal drying to prepare modified boron nitride;
3) preparing boron nitride coated alumina: weighing the modified boron nitride prepared in the step 2), adding deionized water, preparing a boron nitride dispersion liquid, adjusting the pH to 4-5 after ultrasonic treatment, adding the KH550 modified alumina prepared in the step 1), stirring, centrifuging and drying to prepare a core-shell heat-conducting filler of boron nitride coated alumina;
4) after boron nitride is uniformly dispersed in the organic dispersion liquid, adding diamine for dissolving, and then adding dibasic anhydride into the solution to prepare a polyamide acid solution containing boron nitride;
5) adding the core-shell heat-conducting filler prepared in the step 3) into the polyamide acid solution containing boron nitride prepared in the step 4), uniformly stirring, and performing vacuum defoaming treatment;
6) and (3) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, performing thermal imidization treatment on the paved film, and cooling after complete thermal imidization to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film.
In the step 3), the concentration of the boron nitride dispersion liquid is 1-10mg/ml, and the mass ratio of the modified boron nitride to the modified alumina is 1: 1-10.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation principle of the film is as follows: spherical alumina is modified by a silane coupling agent KH550 to enable the surface of the spherical alumina to have positive charges, boron nitride is oxidized at high temperature to enable the spherical alumina to have negative charges, a core-shell heat-conducting filler of boron nitride nanosheet coated alumina is prepared by an electrostatic self-assembly method, a synergistic heat-conducting network structure is formed by the core-shell heat-conducting filler and the boron nitride, dianhydride and diamine in the matrix phase are subjected to dehydration condensation polyaddition reaction in equimolar amounts, and a two-step method is used for preparing the polyimide composite film with high heat conductivity. The polyimide film with high thermal conductivity has the two advantages that an effective thermal conduction path is formed, and the thermal conduction loss at an interface is reduced; in a polyimide matrix, the core-shell heat-conducting filler and the boron nitride filler can cooperate well to form an isolated three-dimensional heat-conducting network structure, the heat-conducting network structure can enable phonons to be effectively transmitted in the polyimide matrix, the surface of the core-shell heat-conducting filler is coated with boron nitride, the core of the core-shell heat-conducting filler is aluminum oxide, the core-shell heat-conducting filler and the aluminum oxide are both high heat-conducting fillers, the inside of the core-shell heat-conducting filler is an interface of aluminum oxide and boron nitride which are subjected to electrostatic self-assembly, and the interface of boron nitride and boron nitride is arranged outside the core-shell heat-conducting filler, so that interface. Compared with the existing polyimide heat-conducting film in the market, the single heat-conducting filler is added by adopting a blending method, an effective heat-conducting path is not formed, and a mode for reducing heat-conducting loss at an interface is not provided; the film of the present invention has greatly lowered production cost, including boron nitride in the price of 1000-4000 yuan per kg and alumina in the price of 100 yuan per kg, and the present invention has alumina to replace partial boron nitride stuffing and core-shell heat conducting stuffing in the cost of 500 yuan per kg, so that the cost of preparing core-shell heat conducting stuffing is lowered by 50-70% compared with that of adding only boron nitride stuffing. In conclusion, the invention provides a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film prepared from the core-shell structure thermal-conductivity filler and a preparation method thereof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a scanning electron microscope image of a prepared boron nitride-coated alumina heat-conductive filler;
FIG. 1 shows that boron nitride coated alumina is prepared by an electrostatic self-assembly method and forms an isolated heat conducting network with boron nitride inside a polyimide matrix.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below by way of examples, but is not limited thereto.
The preparation method of the core-shell heat-conducting filler comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of KH550 modified alumina: using absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water according to the proportion of 1: 5, dropwise adding glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH of the dispersion to 5, slowly dropwise adding 4.3g of KH550 into the dispersion, mechanically stirring for 2h to hydrolyze the KH550, then adding 20g of alumina, heating in a water bath at 60 ℃ for 2h, reacting, and centrifugally drying to obtain KH550 modified alumina;
(2) preparing modified boron nitride: weighing 20g of boron nitride, putting the boron nitride into a muffle furnace, setting a program for heating, calcining for 2h in an air atmosphere at 900 ℃, taking deionized water as a dispersion liquid, carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the calcined boron nitride for 2h, and then carrying out centrifugal drying to obtain modified boron nitride;
(3) preparing boron nitride coated alumina: weighing the modified boron nitride prepared in the step (2), adding deionized water, preparing boron nitride dispersion liquid with the concentration of 4mg/ml, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 1h, dropwise adding glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH value of the boron nitride dispersion liquid to be 4, adding the modified aluminum oxide prepared in the step (1) to obtain KH550, wherein the mass ratio of the modified boron nitride to the modified aluminum oxide is 1: and 5, mechanically stirring for 2 hours, and then centrifugally drying to obtain the boron nitride-coated alumina core-shell heat-conducting filler, wherein a scanning electron microscope image of the boron nitride-coated alumina core-shell heat-conducting filler is shown in fig. 1, as can be seen from the scanning electron microscope image, the lamellar boron nitride is coated on the spherical alumina, and the core-shell heat-conducting filler and the boron nitride can cooperatively form a heat-conducting network structure in a polyimide matrix.
Example 1
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
(1) adding 3.15g of boron nitride into 82g of DMAC dispersion liquid for ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, adding 8.615g of ODA, and mechanically stirring to dissolve the boron nitride to prepare a reaction solvent containing the boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;
(2) adding 9.385g of PMDA divided into 50%, 20% and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in the step (1) for four times, wherein each time interval is 0.5h, and the rest 2% of PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to enable the system viscosity to reach 50000 MPa & s, so as to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
(3) adding 3.15g of boron nitride-coated alumina heat-conducting filler into the prepared boron nitride-containing polyamic acid solution, mechanically stirring for about 3 hours, and placing the mixture into a vacuum oven for defoaming under-1 MPa;
(4) and (2) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, putting the paved film into a high-temperature oven for thermal imidization, setting the heating rate of the oven to be 2 ℃/min, keeping the temperature of the oven for 20min from room temperature after the temperature of the oven rises to 40 ℃ until the temperature reaches 350 ℃, and cooling to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film after complete thermal imidization.
The prepared polyimide film is subjected to heat conductivity test by a laser flash method, and the in-plane heat conductivity coefficient of the film is 4.13W (m.K)-1The out-of-plane thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.55W (m.K)-1。
Example 2
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
(1) adding 4.2g of boron nitride into 82g of DMAC dispersion liquid for ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, adding 8.615g of ODA, and mechanically stirring to dissolve the boron nitride to prepare a reaction solvent containing the boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;
(2) adding 9.385g of PMDA divided into 50%, 20% and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in the step (1) for four times, wherein each time interval is 0.5h, and the rest 2% of PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to enable the system viscosity to reach 50000 MPa & s, so as to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
(3) adding 2.1g of boron nitride-coated alumina heat-conducting filler into the prepared boron nitride-containing polyamic acid solution, mechanically stirring for about 3 hours, and placing the mixture into a vacuum oven for defoaming under-1 MPa;
(4) and (2) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, putting the paved film into a high-temperature oven for thermal imidization, setting the heating rate of the oven to be 2 ℃/min, keeping the temperature of the oven for 20min from room temperature after the temperature of the oven rises to 40 ℃ until the temperature reaches 350 ℃, and cooling to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film after complete thermal imidization.
Will be prepared intoThe polyimide film of (1) was subjected to a thermal conductivity test by a laser flash method, and the film had an in-plane thermal conductivity of 3.92W (m.K)-1The out-of-plane thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.53W (m.K)-1。
Example 3
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
(1) 4.725g of boron nitride is added into 82g of DMAC dispersion liquid for ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, then 8.615g of ODA is added, and the boron nitride is dissolved by mechanical stirring to prepare a reaction solvent containing the boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;
(2) adding 9.385g of PMDA divided into 50%, 20% and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in the step (1) for four times, wherein each time interval is 0.5h, and the rest 2% of PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to enable the system viscosity to reach 50000 MPa & s, so as to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
(3) adding 1.575g of boron nitride-coated alumina heat-conducting filler into the prepared boron nitride-containing polyamic acid solution, mechanically stirring for about 3 hours, and placing the mixture into a vacuum oven for defoaming under-1 MPa;
(4) and (2) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, putting the paved film into a high-temperature oven for thermal imidization, setting the heating rate of the oven to be 2 ℃/min, keeping the temperature of the oven for 20min from room temperature after the temperature of the oven rises to 40 ℃ until the temperature reaches 350 ℃, and cooling to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film after complete thermal imidization.
The prepared polyimide film is subjected to heat conductivity test by a laser flash method, and the in-plane heat conductivity coefficient of the film is 4.02W (m.K)-1The out-of-plane thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.47W (m.K)-1。
Example 4
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
(1) adding 1.26g of boron nitride into 82g of DMAC dispersion liquid for ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, adding 8.615g of ODA, and mechanically stirring to dissolve the boron nitride to prepare a reaction solvent containing the boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;
(2) adding 9.385g of PMDA divided into 50%, 20% and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in the step (1) for four times, wherein each time interval is 0.5h, and the rest 2% of PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to enable the system viscosity to reach 50000 MPa & s, so as to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
(3) adding 5.04g of heat-conducting filler of boron nitride-coated alumina into the prepared polyamide acid solution containing boron nitride, mechanically stirring for about 3 hours, and placing the mixture into a vacuum oven for defoaming under-1 MPa;
(4) and (2) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, putting the paved film into a high-temperature oven for thermal imidization, setting the heating rate of the oven to be 2 ℃/min, keeping the temperature of the oven for 20min from room temperature after the temperature of the oven rises to 40 ℃ until the temperature reaches 350 ℃, and cooling to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film after complete thermal imidization.
The prepared polyimide film is subjected to heat conductivity test by a laser flash method, and the in-plane heat conductivity coefficient of the film is 4.32W (m.K)-1The out-of-plane thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.61W (m.K)-1。
Example 5
A preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
(1) adding 1.08g of boron nitride into 82g of DMAC dispersion liquid for ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, adding 8.615g of ODA, and mechanically stirring to dissolve the boron nitride to prepare a reaction solvent containing the boron nitride after ultrasonic stripping;
(2) adding 9.385g of PMDA divided into 50%, 20% and 8% into the reaction solvent obtained in the step (1) for four times, wherein each time interval is 0.5h, and the rest 2% of PDMA adjusts the system viscosity to enable the system viscosity to reach 50000 MPa & s, so as to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
(3) adding 4.32g of boron nitride-coated alumina heat-conducting filler into the prepared boron nitride-containing polyamic acid solution, mechanically stirring for about 3 hours, and placing the mixture into a vacuum oven for defoaming under-1 MPa;
(4) and (2) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, putting the paved film into a high-temperature oven for thermal imidization, setting the heating rate of the oven to be 2 ℃/min, keeping the temperature of the oven for 20min from room temperature after the temperature of the oven rises to 40 ℃ until the temperature reaches 350 ℃, and cooling to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film after complete thermal imidization.
The prepared polyimide film is subjected to heat conductivity test by a laser flash method, and the in-plane thermal conductivity of the film is 4.62W (m.K)-1The out-of-plane thermal conductivity coefficient is 0.69W (m.K)-1。
The thermal conductivity of the polyimide film prepared in examples 1 to 5 was compared with that of the polyimide film prepared in the domestic and foreign fields by a laser flash method, and the polyimide film prepared in the present invention has a high thermal conductivity. Due to the price ratio of the h-BN raw material on the market to Al2O3The price of the raw materials is much higher, so the composite film can not only improve certain heat-conducting performance, but also reduce the cost and increase the profit in the processing technology. The film of the invention has better application field and larger market space at present.
Claims (6)
1. A high thermal conductivity polyimide film prepared by core-shell structure thermal conductive filler is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass, 10-50 parts by mass of thermal conductive filler, 1-5 parts by mass of modifier and 80-500 parts by mass of polyamic acid solution;
the heat-conducting filler is a core-shell structure heat-conducting filler, and is boron nitride coated alumina prepared by treating alumina with a modifier and calcining boron nitride at high temperature by adopting an electrostatic self-assembly method;
the preparation method of the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of KH550 modified alumina: preparing a dispersion liquid by using absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water, wherein the mass concentration of the absolute ethyl alcohol is 5-60%, adjusting the pH value to be 5-6, and slowly dripping KH550 into the dispersion liquid, wherein the mass part of the KH550 is 1-5% of the dispersion liquid; stirring for hydrolysis, adding alumina, wherein the mass part of the alumina is 10-60% of the dispersion liquid, heating in a water bath, and then centrifugally drying to obtain KH550 modified alumina;
2) preparing modified boron nitride: weighing boron nitride, calcining for 1-2h in the environment of 900-1200 ℃, using deionized water as a dispersion liquid, performing ultrasonic treatment, and performing centrifugal drying to prepare modified boron nitride;
3) preparing boron nitride coated alumina: according to the mass ratio of the modified boron nitride to the modified alumina of 1: 1-10, weighing the modified boron nitride prepared in the step 2), adding deionized water, preparing boron nitride dispersion liquid with the concentration of 1-10mg/ml, adjusting the pH to 4-5 after ultrasonic treatment, adding the KH550 modified alumina prepared in the step 1), stirring, centrifuging and drying to prepare the boron nitride coated alumina core-shell heat-conducting filler;
4) after boron nitride is uniformly dispersed in the organic dispersion liquid, adding diamine for dissolving, and then adding dicarboxylic anhydride into the solution to prepare a polyamic acid solution containing boron nitride;
5) adding the core-shell heat-conducting filler prepared in the step 3) into the polyamide acid solution containing boron nitride prepared in the step 4), uniformly stirring, and performing vacuum defoaming treatment;
6) and (3) paving a film by using the defoamed polyamic acid solution, performing thermal imidization treatment on the paved film, and cooling after complete thermal imidization to obtain the high-thermal-conductivity polyimide film.
2. The polyimide film with high thermal conductivity prepared by the core-shell structure thermal conductive filler according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the alumina is spherical, and the particle size is 1-30 μm; the boron nitride is hexagonal boron nitride and has a particle size of 50nm-5 μm.
3. The polyimide film with high thermal conductivity prepared from the core-shell structure thermal conductive filler according to claim 1, wherein the modifier is silane coupling agent KH 550.
4. The polyimide film with high thermal conductivity and prepared by the core-shell structure thermal conductive filler according to claim 1, wherein the polyamic acid solution is prepared by dissolving diamine in an organic solvent and then adding dicarboxylic anhydride into the diamine solution; the mass ratio of the dibasic anhydride to the diamine is 1: 1-1.05, and the mass concentration of the polyamic acid solution is 15-25%.
5. The polyimide film with high thermal conductivity prepared from the core-shell structure thermal conductive filler according to claim 1, wherein the dibasic anhydride is pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), 3，，4，4，Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3，，3，4，Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3，，4，4，Benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3，，6，7，-one of naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydrides;
the diamine is p-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, biphenyldiamine, 4，Diaminodiphenyl ether, p-xylylenediamine, 3, 4，Diaminodiphenyl ether, 4，Diaminodiphenylmethane, 3，-one of dimethoxybenzidine;
the organic solvent is one of N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylacetamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
6. A highly thermally conductive polyimide film according to claim 1, wherein said film has a thickness of 10 to 500 μm.
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| CN112063020B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-09-07 | 四川大学 | Core-shell spherical heat-conducting filler and preparation method and application thereof |
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