CN110432799B - Food processor with material sediment is collected function - Google Patents
Food processor with material sediment is collected function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110432799B CN110432799B CN201910719001.4A CN201910719001A CN110432799B CN 110432799 B CN110432799 B CN 110432799B CN 201910719001 A CN201910719001 A CN 201910719001A CN 110432799 B CN110432799 B CN 110432799B
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 257
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/0716—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the lower side
- A47J43/0722—Mixing, whipping or cutting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
- A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms
- A47J43/085—Driving mechanisms for machines with tools driven from the lower side
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a food processor with a slag collecting function, which comprises a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a separating part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller, wherein the cutter shaft is arranged on the cutter shaft; the motor drives the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the electric control valve is arranged at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve; in the slag collecting step, an electric control valve is opened, food liquid in the barrel body can enter the separating part from the outside through a liquid inlet under the drive of a cutter, liquid in the food liquid is discharged from a liquid outlet hole, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separating part; in the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out. The food processor can independently control whether the food liquid enters the separation part through the electric control valve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a food processor with a slag collecting function.
Background
Food processing is a common occurrence in people's daily lives, such as cleaning, cooking, crushing, squeezing, etc. of food. Wherein, the pulverization of food is mainly the pulverization of beans, cereals, chinese medicines, etc., the pulverization is for pulverizing food into smaller particles, for example, beans are mixed with water, pulverized and decocted to extract to prepare soybean milk, and the Chinese medicines are pulverized and then extracted by water to extract the effective components; the squeezing of food is mainly the squeezing of fruits and the like, and is to squeeze the food out of juice, for example, the juice can be made into freshly squeezed juice after the fruit is squeezed, the juice can be made into freshly squeezed vegetable juice after the vegetable is squeezed, and the like.
The positive displacement food processor in the prior art can be used for extracting nutritional ingredients after crushing and decocting beans, and can also be used for extracting juice after crushing fruits and vegetables. Food processors of this type generally include a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a tub, a body, and a controller, rotation of the cutter breaking up food or a mixture of food and water in the tub into a food liquid.
Generally, fruits, vegetables (or fish, etc.) and the like are pulverized into a food liquid by a cutter of a food processor, and then are roughly divided into two parts, namely, a "water-soluble substance" and a "water-insoluble substance". "Water-insoluble material" is colloquially referred to as "sludge". Most of these residues are something that has a rough mouthfeel and cannot (or is difficult to) be absorbed by the human body. The residue still contains a large amount of liquid, and even if the residue is filtered for a long time, the residue still contains a large amount of liquid, usually about 1 to 5 times of the dry weight of the residue, and the liquid such as fruit juice or soybean milk contained in the residue is wasted.
Patent documents WO2018171370A1 and CN106943039a respectively disclose a food processor with a slag collecting function, wherein a hollow flow guiding component and a separating part are arranged in a barrel body, a flow guiding port is arranged at the lower part of the flow guiding component, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the separating part. During operation, the crushing process is carried out in the barrel body, the cutter and/or the pump-like mechanism is used for lifting the food liquid, so that the food liquid enters the flow guide component from the flow guide port, the juice flows out from the liquid outlet of the flow guide component and is conveyed to the separation part, the slag is collected in the separation part, the separation of the slag and the juice is realized, and the crushing and separation processes can be carried out simultaneously or in different time periods. However, the present inventors have found in practice that the above-described food processors have the following drawbacks. In one embodiment, the diversion opening is in a normally open state, and no baffle or a fixed baffle is arranged, so that in the rotation process, the diversion opening structure causes turbulent flow, the crushing efficiency is influenced, the energy consumption is increased, simultaneously, the food liquid is inevitably caused to enter from the diversion opening, and the blockage is easily caused when the food is not crushed completely. In another embodiment, the movable baffle is arranged at the guide opening, when the baffle rotates towards different directions, the baffle covers the guide opening or covers the guide opening, so that the problems are partially solved, however, the position of the baffle is completely uncontrolled and depends on the rotation direction, the reliability is poor, the baffle is sometimes blocked due to poor coverage, sometimes the baffle is stuck to the guide opening due to thicker foodstuff liquid, and the baffle cannot be opened when the baffle needs to be opened, so that the foodstuff liquid cannot enter the guide part, and therefore, the collection of the material residues cannot be performed, and the baffle needs to cover the guide opening, and the size design of the guide opening and the baffle is greatly limited, so that the food processor is difficult to exert the optimal performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, an embodiment of the invention provides a food processor.
<1> A food processor with a slag collection function, comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a separating part, a barrel, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the electric control valve is arranged at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve;
in the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, and foodstuff liquid in the barrel body can enter the separating part from the outside of the separating part through the liquid inlet under the drive of the cutter when the cutter rotates, the liquid in the foodstuff liquid is discharged out of the separating part from the liquid outlet, and at least part of the material slag in the foodstuff liquid is collected in the separating part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
<2> A food processor with a slag collection function, comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a pump-like mechanism, a separating part, a barrel, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the electric control valve is arranged at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the separating part from the outside of the separating part through the liquid inlet under the drive of the similar pump mechanism or under the drive of the cutter and the similar pump mechanism, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separating part, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separating part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
<3> A food processor with a slag collection function, comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a separating part, a diversion part, a barrel, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the flow guiding component is used for guiding the foodstuff liquid to enter the separation part from the outside of the separation part, and is provided with a flow guiding port; the electric control valve is arranged at the diversion port, or in a flow channel of the diversion component, or at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the flow guide part from the outside of the separation part through the flow guide opening under the drive of the cutter and enter the separation part through the flow guide part, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separation part, and at least part of the slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
<4> A food processor with a slag collection function, comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a pump-like mechanism, a separating part, a diversion part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the flow guiding component is used for guiding the foodstuff liquid to enter the separation part from the outside of the separation part, and is provided with a flow guiding port; the electric control valve is arranged at the diversion port, or in a flow channel of the diversion component, or at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the flow guiding component from the outside of the separation part through the flow guiding port under the drive of the similar pump mechanism or under the drive of the cutter and the similar pump mechanism, and enter the separation part through the flow channel in the flow guiding component, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged out of the separation part from the liquid outlet, and at least part of the food slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
<5> The food processor of <3> or <4>, wherein the separating part is connected to the guide member, or the separating part is provided separately from the guide member and the guide member is aligned with the separating part.
<6> The food processor of <5>, wherein the separating part is provided separately from the guide member and the guide member is relatively aligned with the separating part; the upper end of the flow guiding component is provided with a liquid outlet, the lower end of the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet of the flow guiding component corresponds to the liquid inlet of the separation part.
<7> The food processor of any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the electrically controlled valve is a solenoid valve or an electrically operated valve.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the food processor provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the electric control valve to independently control whether food liquid enters the separation part or not, and the electric control valve is opened or closed at proper time, so that the defects that a diversion channel is blocked or the spin-drying is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of a motor or the reliability of a movable baffle is poor and the movable baffle cannot be opened or closed according to actual requirements in the background art are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first video processor with slag collection function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second video processor with slag collection function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited to the drawings and the following examples.
The present invention incorporates by reference the entire patent document international publication number WO2018/171370A1 as part of the present invention.
A food processor is a device that performs food processing. The foodstuff in the invention is a food material which can be processed by a food processor, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, traditional Chinese medicine materials, grains and the like. In general, the foodstuff may be mixed with water, for example, "apple+water" together with apple juice or the like. In the food processor of the invention, when the cutter rotates, the food in the barrel is processed to form the food liquid with the food residues, which means that: the knife breaks up food materials such as fruits and the like in the barrel body and water into food liquid with slag when rotating. Of course, the food material having a large water content may be directly crushed into a food liquid with slag. The foodstuff with high water content refers to foodstuff with high water content, such as fresh grape, cucumber and the like. Or pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials together with wine (Chinese liquor, grape wine or yellow wine, etc.), and making into medicated liquor (after pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials in wine, more beneficial to dissolving out the effective components in the medicinal materials), for example, pulverizing 20 g radix astragali together with 500 g Chinese liquor, and making into radix astragali medicated liquor.
The food liquid obtained after processing is the solid-liquid mixture of juice and slag. In strict terms, the juice itself is also a solid-liquid mixture, and the juice generally contains solid scraps with smaller particles, but the scraps are in a liquid state relative to the slag, so that the terms "juice" and "liquid" in the specification are used for convenience in description to refer to the part of the food liquid after the slag is removed. The slag referred to in the present invention means "solid particles which cannot be discharged through the liquid outlet of the separation section, or solid particles having a particle diameter larger than that of the liquid outlet (or the filtering hole of the filter screen)".
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a food processor with a residue collection function, which includes a motor 10, a cutter shaft 20, a cutter 30, a separating portion 40, a tub 50, a body 60, an electric control valve 70, and a controller; the motor 10 is arranged in the machine body 60, the separating part 40 is connected with the cutter shaft 20, preferably, the separating part 40 is detachably connected with the cutter shaft 20, the motor 10 can drive the cutter 30 and the separating part 40 which are positioned in the barrel body 50 to rotate through the cutter shaft 20, and the cutter 30 processes foodstuff in the barrel body 50 when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material residues; the controller is used to control the operation of the food processor, e.g., the controller is capable of controlling the rotational direction, rotational speed, etc. of the arbor 20.
The separation part 40 has a hollow structure having a side wall, for example, a cylindrical hollow body made of stainless steel; the separation section 40 has a liquid inlet 41 and a liquid outlet 42.
In one embodiment, the liquid inlet is located at the bottom of the separation portion 40, for example, the separation portion 40 has a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the separation portion 40 is provided with a liquid inlet 41, and for example, a side wall of the separation portion 40 is provided with a liquid inlet.
The liquid outlet hole 42 is, for example, a hole formed in a sidewall of the separation portion 40, or a screen having a liquid outlet hole is provided at a hole formed in a sidewall of the separation portion 40, and the liquid outlet hole 42 is formed by a screen hole of the screen.
Preferably, the separating portion 40 further has a top cover 43, and more preferably, the top cover 43 is a detachable top cover. Providing the top cover 43 can prevent the slag entering the separation portion 40 from being carried out by the foodstuff liquid, and providing the detachable top cover facilitates taking out the slag, and also facilitates cleaning the separation portion 40.
The electric control valve 70 is arranged at the liquid inlet 41; the electric control valve 70 is a solenoid valve, an electric valve or other valves which are opened and closed under electric control; the controller is capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electrically controlled valve 70.
In the step of collecting the residue, the electric control valve 70 is opened, and when the cutter 30 rotates, the food liquid in the barrel 50 can be driven by the cutter 30 to enter the separating portion 40 from the outside of the separating portion 40 through the liquid inlet, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separating portion 40, and at least a portion of the residue in the food liquid is collected in the separating portion 40.
In order to make the cutter 30 rotate to drive the foodstuff liquid into the separating portion 40, there may be various schemes, for example, the blade of the cutter 30 is in an axial flow blade shape, by setting a proper angle of the blade, the cutter 30 can generate axial pressure from bottom to top to the foodstuff liquid when rotating, and the foodstuff liquid flows from the outside of the separating portion 40 to the inside of the separating portion 40 through the liquid inlet due to the conduction of the liquid pressure. Such tools are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail.
In use of the food processor, the liquid inlet 41 of the separation unit 40 may be located above the liquid surface when the food liquid is stationary (the liquid inlet 41 is located at a distance from the liquid surface), or may be located at least partially below the liquid surface when the food liquid is stationary. When the cutter 30 rotates at a high speed, the axial pressure of the feed liquid is sufficiently high when the axial flow pump generated by the cutter 30 is sufficiently strong, so that the feed liquid flows at a sufficiently high speed, and even if the liquid level of the feed liquid at rest is lower than the liquid inlet 41, the feed liquid mixed with a large amount of air and vigorously tumbled in the tub 50 can still enter the separating portion 40.
Next, an operation of the food processor of the present embodiment will be described by way of example.
In one embodiment, the operation of the food processor may be divided into three stages, namely, a pulverizing step, a slag collecting step, and a spin-drying step. In the crushing step, the electric control valve is closed, and the cutter rotates under the drive of the motor to treat foodstuff, so as to obtain foodstuff liquid; in the step of slag collection, the electric control valve is opened, the cutter rotates to drive the food liquid to enter the separation part from the liquid inlet, liquid in the food liquid is discharged out of the separation part from the liquid outlet, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part; in the spin-drying step (at least a part of the separation part is positioned above the liquid level), the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
It should be noted that the above working manner is only an example, and the rotation directions of the cutter in the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be the same or different; the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be performed simultaneously or separately, for example, when the cutter is an axial-flow blade cutter, the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be separated by different rotation directions, or may be rotated in one direction, and the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be combined into one.
The advantage of using the electrically controlled valve to control whether the foodstuff liquid can enter the separating portion is that the electrically controlled valve is independently controlled, and the control step of opening or closing the solenoid valve can be provided in the preset processing step of the food processor according to actual needs, so that the required functions can be realized without interference, the foodstuff liquid can be more conveniently controlled to enter the separating portion, the rotation direction is not limited in the steps of collecting and drying, for example, the electrically controlled valve is controlled to be closed in the step of drying, the foodstuff liquid is prevented from entering the separating portion, and no matter how the cutter shaft rotates, so that the material slag collected in the separating portion is dried thoroughly.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the food processor further includes a pump-like mechanism, in the step of collecting the residues, the electric control valve is opened, the foodstuff liquid in the barrel body can be driven by the pump-like mechanism or driven by the cutter and the pump-like mechanism to enter the separating portion from the outside of the separating portion through the liquid inlet, the liquid in the foodstuff liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separating portion, and at least a part of the residues in the foodstuff liquid are collected in the separating portion.
In the present invention, the pump-like mechanism is a mechanism capable of driving the food liquid to flow and enter the separating portion to function like a pump (see description of the pump-like mechanism in WO2018/171370 A1).
Specifically, the pump-like mechanism is, for example, any one or more of at least one protrusion, at least one pit, at least one fin, at least one bead, at least one corrugation, at least one axial flow blade, at least one centrifugal blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one paddle blade, at least one axial flow impeller, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, at least one helical impeller, or at least one paddle impeller provided on an inner side wall of the separation portion or an outer side wall of the separation portion; or may also be provided in the separate part and fixedly or detachably connected to the arbor or cutter: any one or more of at least one axial flow blade, at least one centrifugal blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one axial flow impeller, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, or at least one helical impeller; or can also be the separation blade that the outside perk that liquid inlet department set up, this separation blade can drive the foodstuff liquid and get into in the separation part when the separation part rotates to forward direction, in the separation part is got into to the rotation of reverse direction, more preferably, the separation blade is movable separation blade.
Other equivalent substitutions and modifications of the pump-like mechanism will readily occur to those skilled in the art after appreciating the present disclosure, and the pump-like mechanism of the present invention is not limited to the above-described structural forms.
The remaining features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a food processor with a residue collection function, which includes a motor 10, a cutter shaft 20, a cutter 30, a separating portion 40, a flow guiding member 50, a tub 60, a body 70, an electric control valve 80, and a controller; the motor 10 is arranged in the machine body, the motor 10 can drive the cutter 30 and the separating part 40 which are positioned in the barrel body 60 to rotate through the cutter shaft 20, and the cutter 30 processes foodstuff in the barrel body 60 when rotating to form a foodstuff liquid with material residues; the controller is used to control the operation of the food processor, e.g., the controller is capable of controlling the rotational direction, rotational speed, etc. of the arbor 20.
The separation part 40 has a hollow structure having a side wall, for example, a cylindrical hollow body made of stainless steel; the separation section 40 has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet hole 41.
In one embodiment, the liquid inlet is located at the bottom of the separation portion 40, for example, the separation portion 40 has a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the separation portion 40 is provided with a liquid inlet, and for example, a side wall of the separation portion 40 is provided with a liquid inlet.
The liquid outlet hole is, for example, a hole formed on the side wall of the separation part 40, or a filter screen with a liquid outlet hole is disposed at the hole formed on the side wall of the separation part 40, and the liquid outlet hole is formed by the filter holes of the filter screen.
Preferably, the separating portion 40 also has a top cover 42, more preferably, the top cover is a removable top cover. Providing the top cover 42 can prevent the slag entering the separation portion 40 from being carried out by the foodstuff liquid, and providing the detachable top cover facilitates taking out the slag and cleaning the separation portion 40.
The flow guiding member 50 is used for guiding the foodstuff liquid from outside the separating portion 40 into the separating portion 40, and has a hollow structure, such as a hollow tubular structure. The separation part 40 is disposed above, below, or around part or all of the outer surface of the sidewall of the flow guide member 50. The hollow structure of the flow guide member 50 communicates with the hollow structure of the separation portion 40, and the flow guide member 50 is provided with a flow guide port 51 serving as an inlet for the food liquid, for example, at the bottom surface or the lower end of the side wall of the flow guide member 50. The flow guiding component 50 is also provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet of the flow guiding component 50 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the separation part 40.
In one embodiment, the separating portion 40 and the guiding member 50 are connected to each other, for example, an integral connection structure, a detachable or non-detachable fixed connection structure, etc. (in this case, the liquid outlet of the guiding member 50 is the liquid inlet of the separating portion 40), and the separating portion 40 and/or the guiding member 50 are connected to the cutter shaft 20, preferably, the separating portion 40 and/or the guiding member 50 are detachably connected to the cutter shaft 20, and when the cutter shaft 20 rotates, the guiding member 50 can be driven to rotate, preferably, the separating portion 40 is located above the guiding member 50.
In another embodiment, the separation part 40 is separately disposed from the flow guiding member 50, and the flow guiding member 50 and the separation part 40 are relatively aligned, that is, the liquid outlet of the flow guiding member 50 corresponds to the liquid inlet of the separation part 40. For example, the separating portion 40 is located above the flow guiding member 50, and a liquid outlet at an upper end of the flow guiding member 50 is opposite to a liquid inlet at a lower end of the separating portion 40 (e.g. a liquid inlet formed on a bottom surface of the separating portion 40), which are spaced apart by a certain distance. The separating portion 40 is connected to the arbor 20, preferably, the separating portion 40 is detachably connected to the arbor 20, and the separating portion 40 can rotate along with the rotation of the arbor 20. The guide member 50 is connected to the cutter shaft 20, preferably, the guide member 50 is detachably connected to the cutter shaft 20 and can rotate along with the rotation of the cutter shaft 20, or the guide member 50 is fixed in the barrel 60, for example, fixed on the barrel 60 or the stand or the machine head, which is not limited by the connection mode of the guide member 50.
The electric control valve 80 is arranged at the diversion port, or in the flow channel of the diversion component 50, or at the liquid inlet; the electric control valve 80 is a solenoid valve, an electric valve or other valves which are opened and closed under electric control; the controller is capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electrically controlled valve 80.
In the step of collecting the residue, the electric control valve 80 is opened, when the cutter 30 rotates, the food liquid in the barrel 60 can enter the guide member 50 from the outside of the separation portion 40 through the guide opening under the driving of the cutter 30, and enter the separation portion 40 through the guide member 50, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separation portion 40, and at least a portion of the residue in the food liquid is collected in the separation portion 40.
In order to make the cutter 30 rotate, it can drive the foodstuff liquid to enter the separating portion 40 from the guiding component 50, there may be various schemes, for example, the blade of the cutter 30 is in the shape of an axial flow blade, by setting a suitable angle of the blade, the cutter 30 can generate axial pressure from bottom to top to the foodstuff liquid when rotating, and the foodstuff liquid enters the guiding port from the outside of the guiding component 50 due to the conduction of the liquid pressure and continues to flow in the guiding component 50, so that the foodstuff liquid enters the separating portion 40, the liquid in the foodstuff liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separating portion 40, and at least a part of the material slag in the foodstuff liquid is collected in the separating portion 40. Such cutters 30 are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail.
When the food processor is in use, the flow guide port of the flow guide member 50 can be located above the liquid level when the food liquid is stationary (the flow guide port is a certain distance away from the liquid level), or can be located at least partially below the liquid level when the food liquid is stationary, when the cutter 30 rotates at a high speed, the axial pressure of the food liquid is sufficiently high when the axial flow pump generated by the cutter 30 is sufficiently strong, so that the food liquid can flow fast enough, and at the moment, even if the liquid level of the food liquid is lower than the flow guide port when the food liquid is stationary, the food liquid can still enter the separating part 40 from the flow guide port.
Preferably, the flow guiding opening of the flow guiding member 50 has a flow guiding opening filter screen, which may be a filter screen additionally installed at the flow guiding opening, or a filter screen formed by a wall of the flow guiding member 50 hollowed out at the flow guiding opening, for preventing the unfinished foodstuff from entering the separating portion 40 through the flow guiding member 50, and the filtering hole of the flow guiding opening filter screen is larger than the liquid outlet hole of the separating portion 40
Next, an operation of the food processor of the present embodiment will be described by way of example.
In one embodiment, the operation of the food processor may be divided into three stages, namely, a pulverizing step, a slag collecting step, and a spin-drying step. In the crushing step, the electric control valve is closed, and the cutter rotates under the drive of the motor to treat foodstuff, so as to obtain foodstuff liquid; in the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the cutter rotates to drive food liquid to enter the guide component from the guide port, the food liquid enters the separation part through the guide component, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged out of the separation part from the liquid outlet hole, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part; in the spin-drying step (at least a part of the separation part is positioned above the liquid level), the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
It should be noted that the above working manner is only an example, and the rotation directions of the cutter 30 may be the same or different in the crushing step and the slag collecting step; the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be performed simultaneously or separately, for example, when the cutter is an axial-flow blade cutter, the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be separated by different rotation directions, or may be rotated in one direction, and the crushing step and the slag collecting step may be combined into one.
The advantage of using the electrically controlled valve to control whether the foodstuff liquid can enter the separating portion is that the electrically controlled valve is independently controlled, and the control step of opening or closing the solenoid valve can be provided in the preset processing step of the food processor according to actual needs, so that the required functions can be realized without interference, the foodstuff liquid can be more conveniently controlled to enter the separating portion, the rotation direction is not limited in the steps of collecting and drying, for example, the electrically controlled valve is controlled to be closed in the step of drying, the foodstuff liquid is prevented from entering the separating portion, and no matter how the cutter shaft rotates, so that the material slag collected in the separating portion is dried thoroughly.
Example 4
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 3 is that the food processor further includes a pump-like mechanism, in the step of collecting the residues, the electric control valve is opened, the foodstuff liquid in the barrel body can be driven by the pump-like mechanism or driven by the cutter and the pump-like mechanism to enter the flow guiding component from the outside of the separation portion through the flow guiding opening, and enter the separation portion through the flow guiding component, the liquid in the foodstuff liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separation portion, and at least a portion of the residues in the foodstuff liquid are collected in the separation portion.
In the present invention, the pump-like mechanism is a mechanism capable of driving the food liquid to flow and enter the separating portion to function like a pump (see description of the pump-like mechanism in WO2018/171370 A1).
Specifically, the pump-like mechanism is, for example, any one or more of at least one protrusion, at least one pit, at least one fin, at least one bead, at least one fold, at least one axial flow blade, at least one centrifugal blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one paddle blade, at least one axial flow impeller, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, at least one helical impeller, or at least one paddle impeller provided on an inner sidewall of the flow guiding member, an outer sidewall of the flow guiding member, an inner sidewall of the separation portion, or an outer sidewall of the separation portion; or may also be provided in a separate part or in a guide member and fixedly or detachably connected to the arbor or cutter: any one or more of at least one axial flow blade, at least one centrifugal blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one axial flow impeller, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, or at least one helical impeller; or can also be the separation blade that the outside perk that the water conservancy diversion mouth department set up, this separation blade can drive the foodstuff liquid and get into in the water conservancy diversion part when water conservancy diversion part rotates to forward direction, and in the water conservancy diversion part prevented the foodstuff liquid and get into the water conservancy diversion part when water conservancy diversion part rotates to reverse direction, more preferably, the separation blade is movable separation blade.
Other equivalent substitutions and modifications of the pump-like mechanism will readily occur to those skilled in the art after appreciating the present disclosure, and the pump-like mechanism of the present invention is not limited to the above-described structural forms.
The remaining features of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3.
The cutter in the invention processes foodstuff during rotation and drives foodstuff during rotation, and the cutter is driven by a motor to rotate and does not release power transmission between the cutter shaft and the cutter.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The food processor with the slag collecting function is characterized by comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a separating part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the electric control valve is arranged at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve; the separating part is also provided with a top cover;
in the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, and foodstuff liquid in the barrel body can enter the separating part from the outside of the separating part through the liquid inlet under the drive of the cutter when the cutter rotates, the liquid in the foodstuff liquid is discharged out of the separating part from the liquid outlet, and at least part of the material slag in the foodstuff liquid is collected in the separating part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
2. The food processor with the slag collecting function is characterized by comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a pump-like mechanism, a separating part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the electric control valve is arranged at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve; the separating part is also provided with a top cover;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the separating part from the outside of the separating part through the liquid inlet under the drive of the similar pump mechanism or under the drive of the cutter and the similar pump mechanism, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separating part, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separating part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
3. The food processor with the slag collecting function is characterized by comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a separating part, a flow guiding part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag; the separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the flow guiding component is used for guiding the foodstuff liquid to enter the separation part from the outside of the separation part, and is provided with a flow guiding port; the electric control valve is arranged at the diversion port, or in a flow channel of the diversion component, or at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve; the separating part is also provided with a top cover;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the flow guide part from the outside of the separation part through the flow guide opening under the drive of the cutter and enter the separation part through the flow passage of the flow guide part, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet to the outside of the separation part, and at least part of slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
4. The food processor with the slag collecting function is characterized by comprising a motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter, a pump-like mechanism, a separating part, a flow guiding part, a barrel body, a machine body, an electric control valve and a controller; the motor can drive the cutter and the separating part in the barrel body to rotate through the cutter shaft, and the cutter processes foodstuff in the barrel body when rotating to form foodstuff liquid with material slag;
The separation part is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; the flow guiding component is used for guiding the foodstuff liquid to enter the separation part from the outside of the separation part, and is provided with a flow guiding port; the electric control valve is arranged at the diversion port, or in a flow channel of the diversion component, or at the liquid inlet, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric control valve; the separating part is also provided with a top cover;
In the slag collecting step, the electric control valve is opened, the food liquid in the barrel body can enter the flow guiding component from the outside of the separation part through the flow guiding port under the drive of the similar pump mechanism or under the drive of the cutter and the similar pump mechanism, and enter the separation part through the flow channel in the flow guiding component, the liquid in the food liquid is discharged out of the separation part from the liquid outlet, and at least part of the food slag in the food liquid is collected in the separation part;
In the spin-drying step, the electric control valve is closed, the separation part rotates along with the rotation of the cutter shaft, and at least a part of liquid in the slag collected in the separation part can be thrown out.
5. A food processor as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the separating portion is interconnected with the flow directing member or the separating portion is provided separate from the flow directing member and the flow directing member is aligned with the separating portion.
6. The food processor of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the flow guiding member is provided with a liquid outlet, and the lower end of the separating portion is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet of the flow guiding member corresponds to the liquid inlet of the separating portion.
7. The food processor of any one of claims 1-4 wherein the electrically controlled valve is a solenoid valve or an electrically operated valve.
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| CN106473576A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 王晓东 | A kind of sealing of vacuum juicer connects juice container |
| WO2018171370A1 (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2018-09-27 | 王晓东 | Food processor with residue collecting function and operation method thereof |
| CN211324543U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-08-25 | 王晓东 | Food processor with function is collected to material sediment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200177035Y1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-04-15 | 주식회사엔유씨전자 | Juicer |
| NZ589834A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-02-22 | Step Sciences Ltd | Centrifuge with perforate bowl having bottom discharge plug movable between open and closed condition |
| CN102631153B (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2015-04-08 | 王晓东 | Food processing machine with electric sucking pump and method for vacuumizing to produce foodstuff liquid |
| CN109965733B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2024-07-23 | 王晓东 | Improved food processor with slag collecting function |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106473576A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 王晓东 | A kind of sealing of vacuum juicer connects juice container |
| WO2018171370A1 (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2018-09-27 | 王晓东 | Food processor with residue collecting function and operation method thereof |
| CN211324543U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-08-25 | 王晓东 | Food processor with function is collected to material sediment |
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