CN110438804A - The preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable - Google Patents
The preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable Download PDFInfo
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- CN110438804A CN110438804A CN201910749588.3A CN201910749588A CN110438804A CN 110438804 A CN110438804 A CN 110438804A CN 201910749588 A CN201910749588 A CN 201910749588A CN 110438804 A CN110438804 A CN 110438804A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/02—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/18—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from other substances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
- D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
- D06M14/20—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin
- D06M14/22—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin of vegetal origin, e.g. cellulose or derivatives thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, this method is first by bamboo wood, reed, hemp, stalk, bluish dogbane is prepared into cooking liquor, tapioca starch is added into cooking liquor again, Mulberry Leaf, dialyzate is made in lemonlike citrus leaf powder, then dialyzate is placed in weaving loom and composite fibre silk is made, composite fibre silk is being placed in maleic anhydride, alkylene carbon siloxanes, in the mixed liquor that sodium chloride is formed, mixed liquor is placed under the ultraviolet lamp that wavelength is 330~380nm again and handles 60~80nm, obtain dry fibers silk, then dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom and is woven into fabric, fabric is placed in textile setting machine again and is handled, obtain blended woven fabric.The blended woven fabric that this method obtains has the performance of waterproof and breathable, to have a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles.It is more particularly related to a kind of preparation of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable
Method.
Background technique
Existing textile cloth becomes easily infected by grease stain during use, and the clothing after being infected with grease stain is very dirty and grease stain is general
It is not easy to wash off, is not suitable for wearing again to be infected with the textile cloth after grease stain, has seriously affected textile cloth in this way in daily life
Service life used in work is to form one layer of anti-oil reservoir by film forming agent of butyl rubber on textile cloth surface in existing technology, still
Such anti-oil reservoir is easy that textile cloth is made to lose gas permeability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, and this method is first by bamboo
Material, reed, hemp, stalk, bluish dogbane are prepared into cooking liquor, then tapioca starch, Mulberry Leaf, lemonlike citrus leaf powder are added into cooking liquor
Dialyzate, is then placed in weaving loom and composite fibre silk is made, composite fibre silk is being placed in maleic acid by the obtained dialyzate in end
Acid anhydride, alkylene carbon siloxanes, sodium chloride formed mixed liquor in, then by mixed liquor be placed in wavelength be 330~380nm ultraviolet lamp
60~80nm of lower processing, obtains dry fibers silk, then dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom and is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in spinning
It knits in forming machine and handles, obtain blended woven fabric.The blended woven fabric that this method obtains has the performance of waterproof and breathable, to have good
Application prospect.
In order to realize purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of preparation of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable is provided
Method, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 50~78 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 32~40 parts by weight, the hemp of 24~28 parts by weight, 20
The stalk of~26 parts by weight, the bluish dogbane of 28~35 parts by weight are clean, drying, crush, and obtain crushed material, crushed material is placed in
The mass fraction of 300~450 parts by weight be 20~30% sodium hydroxide solution in 140~160 DEG C of temperature boiling 50~
72min obtains cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch of 60~80 parts by weight, the Mulberry Leaf of 34~42 parts by weight, 20~30 weights are added into cooking liquor
It is stirred evenly after measuring the lemonlike citrus leaf powder of part, then is placed at 80~120 DEG C and is filtered after 40~65min of heating, be subsequently placed in vibration
After screening machine roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine are extracted, pressure screening machine carefully selects, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 20~30%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and to high concentrated water
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 100~150 parts by weight is 25% is added in power pulper, controls high density hydraulic pulper
Temperature is 15~25 DEG C, obtains screened stock liquid, and screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in
4~6h is placed in distilled water, is obtained dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the alkene that the maleic anhydrides of 50~70 parts by weight, 60~87 parts by weight are added into the water of 700~1200 parts by weight
Hydrocarbon carbon siloxanes, 20~34 parts by weight sodium chloride and be uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor, composite fibre silk be placed in mixed liquor
It impregnates, then mixed liquor is placed under the ultraviolet lamp that wavelength is 330~380nm and handles 60~80nm, then taken out from mixed liquor
Fiber filament drying to water content is 25%, obtains dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Preferably, the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of the waterproof and breathable, in step S1 the partial size of crushed material be 2~
4 cm。
Preferably, the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of the waterproof and breathable, vibrating screener is dense into starching in step S2
Degree is 2~6%, and vacuum pulp washing machine is 1~2% into slurry concentration, and pulp concentration is 10~14%, and pressure screening machine is into slurry concentration
4~6%.
Preferably, the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of the waterproof and breathable, boiling is being added in tapioca starch in step S2
It needs to be uniformly mixed with 10~25 DEG C of 100~150 parts by weight of water before in liquid.
Preferably, the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of the waterproof and breathable, textile setting machine includes: in step S5
Shell, is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and it is disposed in parallel with the left side of the shell to be connected to one in the shell
The shell is divided into leftward space and right side of the space by first partition, the first partition；
It is successively horizontal from top to bottom in the leftward space to be equipped with the first feeding roller, the second feeding roller, third feeding roller, institute
It states the first feeding roller, second feeding roller and the third feeding roller and is rotated with the front and back sides of the leftward space and connected
It connects, the top surface of the leftward space is equipped with feed inlet, and the right side of the leftward space is successively arranged from top to bottom along the shell
The first discharge port and water inlet of the bar shaped of the width direction setting of body, the lower end of first discharge port and second feeding
The top of roller flushes setting, and the water inlet is set between second feeding roller and the third feeding roller, and the left side is empty
Interior to be equipped with cleaning solution, the liquid level of cleaning solution is between the water inlet and the third feeding roller；
A horizontally disposed second partition, the top surface of the second partition and the water inlet are connected in the right side of the space
Lower end flush setting, the right side of the space is divided into upper space and lower space, the upper space by the second partition
From left to right successively in be connected to first partition third partition disposed in parallel and the 4th partition, by the upper space
Be divided into the first space, second space and third space from left to right, on the third partition with the first discharge port phase
Second discharge port of the bar shaped that corresponding position is arranged equipped with the width direction along the shell, the 4th partition and the shell
Right side be equipped at the top surface of the shell along the shell width direction setting bar shaped third discharge port and
4th discharge port of bar shaped；First discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the 4th discharge port
Width be all larger than the thickness of blended woven fabric, it is first discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, described
The length of 4th discharge port is all larger than the width of blended woven fabric；
It is successively horizontal from left to right in first space to be equipped with the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell
One rotation axis, the second rotation axis, third rotation axis, the high settings such as first rotation axis and the third rotation axis are simultaneously located at institute
The top of the second rotation axis is stated, the lower part of first rotation axis flushes setting with the upper end of first discharge port；
It is horizontal from left to right in the second space to be successively arranged the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell
Four rotation axis, the 5th rotation axis, wherein the high settings such as the 4th rotation axis and first rotation axis, the 5th rotation
The top of axis flushes setting with the lower end of the third discharge port；
The 6th turn be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell is successively arranged in the third space from left to right
Moving axis, the 7th rotation axis, eight revolution moving axis, the 6th rotation axis and the eight revolution moving axis are with the 5th rotation axis etc.
High setting, the high settings such as the 7th rotation axis and first rotation axis；
Receiving mechanism, is set to the right side of the shell, and the receiving mechanism includes:
Fixed plate is vertically arranged the rear side with the 4th discharge port, the left end of the fixed plate and the shell
Right side is affixed；
First material receiving roller is arranged in parallel with first feeding roller, the rear end of first material receiving roller and the fixation
Plate rotation connection, the high settings such as first material receiving roller and the eight revolution moving axis, second feeding roller, first rotation
Axis, second rotation axis, the third rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis, the 5th rotation axis, the 6th rotation
Axis, the 7th rotation axis, the eight revolution moving axis, first material receiving roller are the identical cylindrical structure of radius；
Second material receiving roller is set to the lower section of first material receiving roller and is arranged in parallel with first material receiving roller, described
The rear end of second material receiving roller is connect with the output end for the motor being set in the fixed plate, and the one ends wound of blended woven fabric is described
On the side wall of first feeding roller, the other end successively bypasses the lower part of the third feeding roller, the top of second feeding roller, institute
State the lower part of the first rotation axis, the top of second rotation axis, the lower part of the third rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis
Lower part, the top of the 5th rotation axis, the top of the 6th rotation axis, the lower part of the 7th rotation axis, the described 8th
The top of rotation axis, first material receiving roller top after be wrapped on the lateral wall of second material receiving roller；
Air-conditioning draught fan, outlet air end are connected to a discharge pipe, and the lower end sealing of the discharge pipe penetrates first space
Interior close second partition setting is not contacted with the second partition, and the air intake of the air-conditioning draught fan and a blast pipe connect
It is logical, the lower end sealing of the blast pipe penetrate in the third space close to second partition setting not with described second every
Plate contact.
Preferably, the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of the waterproof and breathable, cleaning solution are that mass fraction is 0.9%
Sodium chloride solution.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, it is woven into fabric using bamboo wood, reed, hemp, stalk, bluish dogbane preparation in the present invention, imparts and is woven into base
Cloth various plants fiber assigns blended woven fabric multiple performance, wherein the bamboo charcoal fiber in bamboo wood, reed has porous structure, greatly
Flaxen fiber softness aptamer, bluish dogbane have anti-radiation damage, keep blended woven fabric ventilative and moisture absorption.
2, lithium bromide, starch storage crop in lithium bromide and tapioca starch is added in the present invention in thick slurries, lithium bromide can be eliminated
The viscosity of tapioca makes amylopectin and amylose ratio inside tapioca change, prevents loss of moist, thus
Open structure is generated, keeps blended woven fabric ventilative and soft.
3, maleic anhydride, alkylene carbon siloxanes is added in the present invention in mixed liquor, alkylene carbon siloxanes is in ultraviolet lamp
Copolymer can be formed with maleic anhydride under irradiation, copolymer is enriched in the surface of composite fibre silk, makes the structure of composite fibre silk
It is more stable, and reduce contact of the composite fibre silk with external substance, improve the grease resistance of composite fibre silk.
4, cold-heat treatment is carried out to blended woven fabric using textile setting machine in the present invention, textile setting machine passes through air-conditioning draught fan
Second space is connected to third space, and carries out the exchange of heat, to save energy.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the textile setting machine of the present invention in one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the textile setting machine of the present invention in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art's reference
Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side
Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 50 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 32 parts by weight, the hemp of 24 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 28 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 20% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 300 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 140 DEG C of temperature boiling 50min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 60 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 34 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 80 DEG C and is filtered after heating 40min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 20%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 100 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 15
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
4h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 50 parts by weight are added into the water of 700 parts by weight, 60 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 20 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 60nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 330nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 78 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 40 parts by weight, the hemp of 28 parts by weight, 26 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 35 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 30% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 450 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 160 DEG C of temperature boiling 72min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 80 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 42 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 120 DEG C and is filtered after heating 65min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 30%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 150 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 25
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
6h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 70 parts by weight are added into the water of 1200 parts by weight, 87 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 34 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 80nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 380nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 3:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 25% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 375 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 4:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and the partial size of crushed material is 2~4cm, and crushed material is placed in 375
With 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min in the sodium hydroxide solution that the mass fraction of parts by weight is 25%, cooking liquor is obtained；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 5:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 25% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 375 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
It extracts, after pressure screening machine carefully select, obtains thick slurries, vibrating screener is 2~6% into slurry concentration, and vacuum pulp washing machine is into starching concentration
It is 1~2%, pulp concentration is 10~14%, and pressure screening machine is 4~6% into concentration is starched；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 6:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 25% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 375 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained, tapioca starch needs and 100~150 parts by weight before being added in cooking liquor
10~25 DEG C of water be uniformly mixed；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth.
Embodiment 7:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 25% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 375 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth；
Textile setting machine includes:
Shell 1 is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and one is connected in the shell 1 and is arranged in parallel with the left side of the shell 1
First partition 2, the first partition 2 divides the shell 1 for leftward space and right side of the space；
Successively horizontal the first feeding roller 101, the second feeding roller 102, the third of being equipped with is sent from top to bottom in the leftward space
Expect that roller 103, first feeding roller 101, second feeding roller 102 and the third feeding roller 103 are empty with the left side
Between front and back sides rotation connection, the top surface of the leftward space is equipped with feed inlet, the right side of the leftward space from up to
Under be successively arranged along the shell 1 width direction setting bar shaped the first discharge port and water inlet, first discharge port
Lower end flush setting with the top of second feeding roller 102, in order to blended woven fabric from pass through second feeding roller
It goes out behind 102 top from first discharge port, the water inlet is set to second feeding roller 102 and the third feeding
Between roller 103, cleaning solution is equipped in the leftward space, the liquid level of cleaning solution is located at the water inlet and the third feeding roller
Between 103, so that the third feeding roller 103 is immersed in cleaning solution, so that blended woven fabric passes through the third feeding roller 103
The effect of Shi Keyu cleaning solution；
Be connected to a horizontally disposed second partition 3 in the right side of the space, the top surface of the second partition 3 and it is described enter water
The lower end of mouth flushes setting, so that the liquid that the blended woven fabric of the right side of the space is drenched passes through described in water inlet return
The right side of the space is divided into upper space and lower space by leftward space, the second partition 3, the upper space from a left side to
It is right successively in be connected to the first partition 2 third partition 4 disposed in parallel and the 4th partition 5, by the upper space from
Left-to-right is divided into the first space, second space and third space, opposite with first discharge port on the third partition 4
It should locate the second discharge port for being equipped with the bar shaped being arranged along the width direction of the shell 1, the 4th partition 5 and the shell 1
Right side be equipped at the top surface of the shell 1 along the shell 1 width direction setting bar shaped third discharging
4th discharge port of mouth and bar shaped；First discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the described 4th go out
The width of material mouth is all larger than the thickness of blended woven fabric, first discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port,
The length of 4th discharge port is all larger than the width of blended woven fabric, so that blended woven fabric can pass through first discharging
Mouth, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the 4th discharge port；
It is successively horizontal from left to right in first space to be equipped with the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1
One rotation axis 104, the second rotation axis 105, third rotation axis 106, first rotation axis 104 and the third rotation axis 106
Etc. high settings and be located at the top of second rotation axis 105, the lower part of first rotation axis 104 and first discharge port
Upper end flush setting so that blended woven fabric by the lower part after first discharge port by first rotation axis 104 into
Enter first space；
It is horizontal from left to right in the second space to be successively arranged the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1
Four rotation axis 107, the 5th rotation axis 108, wherein the high settings such as the 4th rotation axis 107 and first rotation axis 104,
The top of 5th rotation axis 108 flushes setting with the lower end of the third discharge port, so that blended woven fabric is by described the
The third space is entered by the third discharge port behind the top of five rotation axis 108；
The 6th turn be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1 is successively arranged in the third space from left to right
Moving axis 109, the 7th rotation axis 110, eight revolution moving axis 111, the 6th rotation axis 109 and the eight revolution moving axis 111 with
The high settings such as the 5th rotation axis 108, the high settings such as the 7th rotation axis 110 and first rotation axis 104；Collecting machine
Structure, is set to the right side of the shell 1, and the receiving mechanism 6 includes:
Fixed plate 601, is vertically arranged the rear side with the 4th discharge port, the left end of the fixed plate 601 with it is described
The right side of shell 1 is affixed；
First material receiving roller 602 is arranged in parallel with first feeding roller 101, the rear end of first material receiving roller 101 with
The fixed plate 601 is rotatablely connected, and the high settings such as first material receiving roller 101 and the eight revolution moving axis 111, described second send
Expect roller 102, first rotation axis 104, second rotation axis 105, the third rotation axis 106, the 4th rotation axis
107, the 5th rotation axis 108, the 6th rotation axis 109, the 7th rotation axis 110, the eight revolution moving axis 111,
First material receiving roller 602 is the identical cylindrical structure of radius；
Second material receiving roller 603 is set to the lower section of first material receiving roller 602 and parallel with first material receiving roller 602
Setting, the rear end of second material receiving roller 603 are connect with the output end for the motor being set in the fixed plate 601, blended woven fabric
One ends wound on the side wall of first feeding roller 101, the other end successively bypass the third feeding roller 103 lower part,
The top of second feeding roller 102, the lower part of first rotation axis 104, second rotation axis 105 top, described
The lower part of third rotation axis 106, the lower part of the 4th rotation axis 107, the top of the 5th rotation axis 108, the described 6th
The top of rotation axis 109, the lower part of the 7th rotation axis 110, the top of the eight revolution moving axis 111, first rewinding
It is wrapped in behind the top of roller 602 on the lateral wall of second material receiving roller 603；
Air-conditioning draught fan 7, outlet air end are connected to a discharge pipe, and the lower end sealing of the discharge pipe penetrates first space
The interior close second partition 3 setting is not contacted with the second partition 3, and hot wind is first imported under the second space
The air intake in portion, the air-conditioning draught fan 7 is connected to a blast pipe, and the lower end sealing of the blast pipe penetrates in the third space
It is not contacted with the second partition 3 close to the second partition 3 setting, cold wind is imported to the lower part in the third space,
To realize cold-hot wind in the exchange in first space and the third space, to realize blended in first Space Thermal baking
Fabric is formed in the third space cold treatment blended fabric with carrying out cold-heat treatment to blended fabric.
Embodiment 8:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, comprising the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 64 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 36 parts by weight, the hemp of 26 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight stalk,
The bluish dogbane of 30 parts by weight is cleaned, is dry, crushing, and crushed material is obtained, and is 25% by the mass fraction that crushed material is placed in 375 parts by weight
Sodium hydroxide solution in 150 DEG C of temperature boiling 66min, obtain cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch that 70 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor, the Mulberry Leaf of 38 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight lemonlike citrus leaf
It is stirred evenly after powder, then is placed at 100 DEG C and is filtered after heating 52min, be subsequently placed in vibrating screener roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine
After extraction, pressure screening machine carefully select, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 25%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, the temperature for controlling high density hydraulic pulper is 20
DEG C, screened stock liquid is obtained, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distilled water and is placed
5h obtains dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the maleic anhydride that 60 parts by weight are added into the water of 950 parts by weight, 74 parts by weight alkylene carbon siloxanes,
The sodium chloride of 27 parts by weight is simultaneously uniformly mixed, and obtains mixed liquor, and composite fibre silk is placed in mixed liquor and is impregnated, then mixed liquor is set
It is to handle 70nm under the ultraviolet lamp of 350nm in wavelength, it is 25% that fiber filament drying to water content is then taken out from mixed liquor, is obtained
Dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain mixed
Textile cloth；
Textile setting machine includes:
Shell 1 is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and one is connected in the shell 1 and is arranged in parallel with the left side of the shell 1
First partition 2, the first partition 2 divides the shell 1 for leftward space and right side of the space；
Successively horizontal the first feeding roller 101, the second feeding roller 102, the third of being equipped with is sent from top to bottom in the leftward space
Expect that roller 103, first feeding roller 101, second feeding roller 102 and the third feeding roller 103 are empty with the left side
Between front and back sides rotation connection, the top surface of the leftward space is equipped with feed inlet, the right side of the leftward space from up to
Under be successively arranged along the shell 1 width direction setting bar shaped the first discharge port and water inlet, first discharge port
Lower end flush setting with the top of second feeding roller 102, in order to blended woven fabric from pass through second feeding roller
It goes out behind 102 top from first discharge port, the water inlet is set to second feeding roller 102 and the third feeding
Between roller 103, cleaning solution is equipped in the leftward space, cleaning solution is the sodium chloride solution that mass fraction is 0.9%, cleaning solution
Liquid level between the water inlet and the third feeding roller 103 so that the third feeding roller 103 is immersed in cleaning solution
In, so that blended woven fabric is acted on by the 103 Shi Keyu cleaning solution of third feeding roller；
Be connected to a horizontally disposed second partition 3 in the right side of the space, the top surface of the second partition 3 and it is described enter water
The lower end of mouth flushes setting, so that the liquid that the blended woven fabric of the right side of the space is drenched passes through described in water inlet return
The right side of the space is divided into upper space and lower space by leftward space, the second partition 3, the upper space from a left side to
It is right successively in be connected to the first partition 2 third partition 4 disposed in parallel and the 4th partition 5, by the upper space from
Left-to-right is divided into the first space, second space and third space, opposite with first discharge port on the third partition 4
It should locate the second discharge port for being equipped with the bar shaped being arranged along the width direction of the shell 1, the 4th partition 5 and the shell 1
Right side be equipped at the top surface of the shell 1 along the shell 1 width direction setting bar shaped third discharging
4th discharge port of mouth and bar shaped；First discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the described 4th go out
The width of material mouth is all larger than the thickness of blended woven fabric, first discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port,
The length of 4th discharge port is all larger than the width of blended woven fabric, so that blended woven fabric can pass through first discharging
Mouth, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the 4th discharge port；
It is successively horizontal from left to right in first space to be equipped with the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1
One rotation axis 104, the second rotation axis 105, third rotation axis 106, first rotation axis 104 and the third rotation axis 106
Etc. high settings and be located at the top of second rotation axis 105, the lower part of first rotation axis 104 and first discharge port
Upper end flush setting so that blended woven fabric by the lower part after first discharge port by first rotation axis 104 into
Enter first space；
It is horizontal from left to right in the second space to be successively arranged the be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1
Four rotation axis 107, the 5th rotation axis 108, wherein the high settings such as the 4th rotation axis 107 and first rotation axis 104,
The top of 5th rotation axis 108 flushes setting with the lower end of the third discharge port, so that blended woven fabric is by described the
The third space is entered by the third discharge port behind the top of five rotation axis 108；
The 6th turn be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell 1 is successively arranged in the third space from left to right
Moving axis 109, the 7th rotation axis 110, eight revolution moving axis 111, the 6th rotation axis 109 and the eight revolution moving axis 111 with
The high settings such as the 5th rotation axis 108, the high settings such as the 7th rotation axis 110 and first rotation axis 104；
Receiving mechanism, is set to the right side of the shell 1, and the receiving mechanism 6 includes:
Fixed plate 601, is vertically arranged the rear side with the 4th discharge port, the left end of the fixed plate 601 with it is described
The right side of shell 1 is affixed；
First material receiving roller 602 is arranged in parallel with first feeding roller 101, the rear end of first material receiving roller 101 with
The fixed plate 601 is rotatablely connected, and the high settings such as first material receiving roller 101 and the eight revolution moving axis 111, described second send
Expect roller 102, first rotation axis 104, second rotation axis 105, the third rotation axis 106, the 4th rotation axis
107, the 5th rotation axis 108, the 6th rotation axis 109, the 7th rotation axis 110, the eight revolution moving axis 111,
First material receiving roller 602 is the identical cylindrical structure of radius；
Second material receiving roller 603 is set to the lower section of first material receiving roller 602 and parallel with first material receiving roller 602
Setting, the rear end of second material receiving roller 603 are connect with the output end for the motor being set in the fixed plate 601, blended woven fabric
One ends wound on the side wall of first feeding roller 101, the other end successively bypass the third feeding roller 103 lower part,
The top of second feeding roller 102, the lower part of first rotation axis 104, second rotation axis 105 top, described
The lower part of third rotation axis 106, the lower part of the 4th rotation axis 107, the top of the 5th rotation axis 108, the described 6th
The top of rotation axis 109, the lower part of the 7th rotation axis 110, the top of the eight revolution moving axis 111, first rewinding
It is wrapped in behind the top of roller 602 on the lateral wall of second material receiving roller 603；
Air-conditioning draught fan 7, outlet air end are connected to a discharge pipe, and the lower end sealing of the discharge pipe penetrates first space
The interior close second partition 3 setting is not contacted with the second partition 3, and hot wind is first imported under the second space
The air intake in portion, the air-conditioning draught fan 7 is connected to a blast pipe, and the lower end sealing of the blast pipe penetrates in the third space
It is not contacted with the second partition 3 close to the second partition 3 setting, cold wind is imported to the lower part in the third space,
To realize cold-hot wind in the exchange in first space and the third space, to realize blended in first Space Thermal baking
Fabric is formed in the third space cold treatment blended fabric with carrying out cold-heat treatment to blended fabric.
Comparative example 1:
Compared with Example 3, the lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 125 parts by weight is 25% is not added in step S3,
He is all the same with embodiment 3.
Comparative example 2:
Compared with Example 3, mixed liquor is not placed under the ultraviolet lamp that wavelength is 350nm in step S4 and handles 70nm,
He is all the same with embodiment 3.
Interpretation of result:
1, blended woven fabric resulting to comparative example 1~2 and embodiment 3 carries out physical mechanical property test, the results are shown in Table 1.
The physical mechanical property test result of the blended woven fabric of table 1
As shown in Table 1, the blended fabric that embodiment 3 obtains is better than comparative example in terms of stretch-proof, resistant to collapsing, anti pilling
1~2, illustrate that lithium bromide acts on the effect of maleic anhydride and alkylene carbon siloxanes under cassava, ultraviolet lamp, effectively strengthens
Blended fabric is in stretch-proof, resistant to collapsing, anti-pilling property.
2, waterproof performance survey is carried out using the resulting blended woven fabric of resistance to hydrostatic pressure tester comparative example 1~2 and embodiment 3
Examination, the resulting blended woven fabric surface of comparative example 1~2 and embodiment 3 is contacted with 20 DEG C of water, and with 0.59kPa/min rate
The phenomenon that rising hydraulic pressure, constantly observation infiltration, records hydrostatic pressing value when seeping water on fabric, and retest is averaged.Detection
As a result measurement unit is indicated with kPa and Pa, the results are shown in Table 2.
The water-resistance result of the blended woven fabric of table 2
As shown in Table 2, the blended woven fabric that embodiment 3 obtains is better than comparative example 1~2, embodiment 3 in terms of water-resistance
Blended woven fabric have 4.85kPa hydrostatic pressing, illustrate that lithium bromide acts on maleic anhydride and alkylene carbon under cassava, ultraviolet lamp
The effect of siloxanes effectively strengthens the effect of the water-resistance of blended woven fabric.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable, which comprises the following steps:
S1, the bamboo wood for taking 50~78 parts by weight respectively, the reed of 32~40 parts by weight, the hemp of 24~28 parts by weight, 20~26
The stalk of parts by weight, the bluish dogbane of 28~35 parts by weight are clean, drying, crush, and obtain crushed material, crushed material is placed in 300~450
With 140~160 DEG C of temperature 50~72min of boiling in the sodium hydroxide solution that the mass fraction of parts by weight is 20~30%, obtain
Cooking liquor；
S2, the tapioca starch of 60~80 parts by weight, the Mulberry Leaf of 34~42 parts by weight, 20~30 parts by weight are added into cooking liquor
Lemonlike citrus leaf powder after stir evenly, then be placed at 80~120 DEG C heat 40~65min after filter, be subsequently placed in vibration screening
After machine roughing, vacuum pulp washing machine are extracted, pressure screening machine carefully selects, thick slurries are obtained；
S3, thick slurries are concentrated into water content is 20~30%, then is delivered in high density hydraulic pulper, and broken to highly concentrated waterpower
The lithium-bromide solution that the mass fraction of 100~150 parts by weight is 25% is added in pulp grinder, controls the temperature of high density hydraulic pulper
It is 15~25 DEG C, obtains screened stock liquid, screened stock liquid is concentrated into water content and is placed in bag filter for 30%, bag filter is placed in distillation
4~6h is placed in water, is obtained dialyzate, dialyzate is placed in weaving loom, composite fibre silk is made；
S4, the alkylene that the maleic anhydrides of 50~70 parts by weight, 60~87 parts by weight are added into the water of 700~1200 parts by weight
Carbon siloxanes, 20~34 parts by weight sodium chloride and be uniformly mixed, obtain mixed liquor, composite fibre silk be placed in mixed liquor and is soaked
Bubble, then mixed liquor is placed under the ultraviolet lamp that wavelength is 330~380nm and handles 60~80nm, it is then taken out from mixed liquor fine
Tieing up silk drying to water content is 25%, obtains dry fibers silk；
S5, it dry fibers silk is placed in weaving loom is woven into fabric, then fabric is placed in textile setting machine and is handled, obtain blended knit
Cloth.
2. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that crushed material in step S1
Partial size be 2~4cm.
3. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that vibrating screen in step S2
Select machine into slurry concentration be 2~6%, vacuum pulp washing machine into slurry concentration be 1~2%, pulp concentration be 10~14%, pressure screening machine
It is 4~6% into slurry concentration.
4. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that tapioca starch in step S2
It needs to be uniformly mixed with 10~25 DEG C of 100~150 parts by weight of water before being added in cooking liquor.
5. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is fixed to weave in step S5
Type machine includes:
Shell is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the left side disposed in parallel first of one Yu the shell is connected in the shell
The shell is divided into leftward space and right side of the space by partition, the first partition；
It is successively horizontal from top to bottom in the leftward space to be equipped with the first feeding roller, the second feeding roller, third feeding roller, described the
One feeding roller, second feeding roller and the third feeding roller are rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the leftward space, institute
The top surface for stating leftward space is equipped with feed inlet, and the right side of the leftward space is successively arranged the width along the shell from top to bottom
The first discharge port and water inlet of the bar shaped of direction setting are spent, the lower end of first discharge port is upper with second feeding roller
Portion flushes setting, and the water inlet is set between second feeding roller and the third feeding roller, sets in the leftward space
There is cleaning solution, the liquid level of cleaning solution is between the water inlet and the third feeding roller；
A horizontally disposed second partition is connected in the right side of the space, under the top surface of the second partition and the water inlet
End flushes setting, and the right side of the space is divided into upper space and lower space by the second partition, and the upper space is from a left side
To it is right successively in be connected to first partition third partition disposed in parallel and the 4th partition, by the upper space from a left side
The first space, second space and third space are divided into the right side, it is corresponding with first discharge port on the third partition
Place is equipped with the second discharge port of the bar shaped being arranged along the width direction of the shell, the right side of the 4th partition and the shell
Face is equipped with third discharge port and the bar shaped of the bar shaped of the width direction setting along the shell at the top surface of the shell
The 4th discharge port；First discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the 4th discharge port width
Degree is all larger than the thickness of blended woven fabric, first discharge port, second discharge port, the third discharge port, the described 4th
The length of discharge port is all larger than the width of blended woven fabric；
It is successively horizontal from left to right in first space to be equipped with first turn be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell
Moving axis, the second rotation axis, third rotation axis, the high settings such as first rotation axis and the third rotation axis are simultaneously located at described the
The top of two rotation axis, the lower part of first rotation axis flush setting with the upper end of first discharge port；
It is horizontal from left to right in the second space to be successively arranged the 4th turn be rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell
Moving axis, the 5th rotation axis, wherein the high settings such as the 4th rotation axis and first rotation axis, the 5th rotation axis
Top flushes setting with the lower end of the third discharge port；
Be successively arranged from left to right in the third space the 6th rotation axis being rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the shell,
7th rotation axis, eight revolution moving axis, the 6th rotation axis and the eight revolution moving axis with the 5th rotation axis is contour sets
It sets, the high settings such as the 7th rotation axis and first rotation axis；
Receiving mechanism, is set to the right side of the shell, and the receiving mechanism includes:
Fixed plate is vertically arranged the rear side with the 4th discharge port, the right side of the left end of the fixed plate and the shell
Face is affixed；
First material receiving roller is arranged in parallel with first feeding roller, and the rear end of first material receiving roller and the fixed plate turn
Dynamic connection, the high settings such as first material receiving roller and the eight revolution moving axis, second feeding roller, first rotation axis,
Second rotation axis, the third rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis, the 5th rotation axis, the 6th rotation axis, institute
Stating the 7th rotation axis, the eight revolution moving axis, first material receiving roller is the identical cylindrical structure of radius；
Second material receiving roller is set to the lower section of first material receiving roller and is arranged in parallel with first material receiving roller, described second
The rear end of material receiving roller is connect with the output end for the motor being set in the fixed plate, and the one ends wound of blended woven fabric is described first
On the side wall of feeding roller, the other end successively bypasses the lower part of the third feeding roller, the top of second feeding roller, described
Under the lower part of one rotation axis, the top of second rotation axis, the lower part of the third rotation axis, the 4th rotation axis
Portion, the top of the 5th rotation axis, the 6th rotation axis top, the lower part of the 7th rotation axis, the eight revolution
The top of moving axis, first material receiving roller top after be wrapped on the lateral wall of second material receiving roller；
Air-conditioning draught fan, outlet air end are connected to a discharge pipe, and the lower end sealing of the discharge pipe, which penetrates in first space, leans on
The nearly second partition setting is not contacted with the second partition, and the air intake of the air-conditioning draught fan is connected to a blast pipe,
The blast pipe lower end sealing penetrate in the third space close to the second partition setting not with the second partition
Contact.
6. the preparation method of the blended woven fabric of waterproof and breathable as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that cleaning solution is quality point
The sodium chloride solution that number is 0.9%.
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| JP2002363861A (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-18 | Hiromoto Uejima | Method for carrying out silk fibroin processing of fiber or fiber product |
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| CN105986344A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-10-05 | 福建省泉州海丝船舶评估咨询有限公司 | Production method of novel waterproof and breathable palm silk fabric |
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Application publication date: 20191112 |