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CN110438725A - Combination washing and drying process utensil - Google Patents

Combination washing and drying process utensil Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110438725A
CN110438725A CN201910366967.4A CN201910366967A CN110438725A CN 110438725 A CN110438725 A CN 110438725A CN 201910366967 A CN201910366967 A CN 201910366967A CN 110438725 A CN110438725 A CN 110438725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
bucket
washing
roller
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910366967.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110438725B (en
Inventor
马雷克·加尔内克
杜尚·赫尔达克
克雷申佐·扬尼切利
毛罗·曼奇尼
帕沃·瓦斯科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Whirlpool Corp
Original Assignee
Whirlpool Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Whirlpool Corp filed Critical Whirlpool Corp
Publication of CN110438725A publication Critical patent/CN110438725A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110438725B publication Critical patent/CN110438725B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/06Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of combination washing and it is dried utensil, for according to circular treatment clothing is automatically brought into operation, the cabinet including limiting interior of equipment cabinet.Bucket is used to receive inside the bucket of wash liquid during being limited to washing operation circulation, has at least one baffle with multiple air outlet slits inside bucket.Roller can inside bucket interior rotation and the process chamber that limits for accommodating laundry and washed or be dried.Washing circuit includes: processing chemicals distributor, is fluidly coupled to bucket inside or drums inside;And liquid supply department, it is fluidly coupled at least one of processing chemicals distributor, bucket inside or drums inside.Dry air circuit includes: manifold component;Device assembly is promoted, is arranged on roller and manifold component is fluidly coupled to multiple air outlet slits on baffle;Air-flow component has the entrance and exit for being fluidly coupled to manifold component;And air blower, it is fluidly coupled to air-flow component, thus the actuating of air blower makes air recirculated through process chamber.

Description

Combination washing and drying process utensil
Technical field
This specification is related to laundry treatment appliance, and more particularly relates to combination washing and dry clothes treating machine The dry air circuit of tool.
Background technique
Laundry treatment appliance (such as washing machine, combination rinsing maching/drying machine, retreader (refreshers) and non-water system System) there can be the configuration based on rotating cylinder, which, which at least partially defines, wherein places clothes items for locating The process chamber of reason.Laundry treatment appliance can have controller, which implements have the multiple of one or more operating parameters At user option, pre-programmed operation circulation.It can be according to operation circulation by hot water, cold water or their mixture and various Processing chemicals is supplied to process chamber.In addition, can according to operation circulation and via air-flow component by hot-air, cold air or it Mixture be supplied to process chamber.
Summary of the invention
In one aspect, this disclosure relates to which the combination for handling clothing according to circulation is automatically brought into operation is washed and dry clothing Object handles utensil, and the combination laundry treatment appliance includes: cabinet, which limits interior of equipment cabinet;Bucket, the bucket limit for Washing operation is received during recycling inside the bucket of wash liquid, and this barrel of inside has at least one with multiple air outlet slits A baffle;Roller, the roller can inside bucket interior rotation, and limit for accommodating laundry to be washed or be dried Process chamber;Circuit is washed, which includes the processing for being fluidly coupled at least one of bucket inside or drums inside Chemicals distributor, and including being fluidly coupled at least one of processing chemicals distributor, bucket inside or drums inside Liquid supply department;And dry air circuit, the dry air circuit include the manifold component that the rear portion of roller is set, It is arranged on roller and the promotion device assembly of multiple air outlet slits for being fluidly coupled to manifold component on baffle, there is position In the entrance of the front of process chamber and the air-flow component of the outlet fluidly coupled with manifold component and it is fluidly coupled to gas The air blower of component is flowed, thus the actuating of air blower is by making air flow through entrance from the front of process chamber and returning to manifold Component and make air recirculated through process chamber, wherein air returns to process chamber at least through the air outlet slit in baffle, with It establishes before and after air and recycles in process chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the form of the combination washing and drying machine with air-flow component according to one aspect of the disclosure The schematic cross sectional views of laundry treatment appliance.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the control system of the laundry treatment appliance of Fig. 1 according to one aspect of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 shows the cross-sectional view of the air-flow component of Fig. 1 according to another aspect of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 shows the enlarged cross-sectional view of the drum air inlet and heating element that are used together with the air-flow component of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 shows the perspective view for the promotion device assembly being used together with the air-flow component of Fig. 3.
The promotion device assembly that Fig. 6 shows Fig. 5 is in the cross-sectional view of assembled position relative to the rear wall or driving plate of roller.
Fig. 7 is shown and the exploded rear perspective view of air-flow the component bucket being used together and heating component of Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 shows the rear perspective view of the heating component of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 shows the enlarged cross-sectional view of the interface between the bucket and roller being used together with the air-flow component of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
All aspects of this disclosure are related to the air-flow component for laundry treatment appliance.Laundry treatment appliance, which may be provided with, to be used for The structure and function of washing and the clothes items in dry single utensil.In the case where such combination washing and dry utensil, Other than the component provided in conventional washer, the additional component for drying clothes items is provided also in utensil.This The non-limiting example of class drying part includes inlet air flow path, which includes that the air led to inside bucket enters Mouth and air outlet slit, condenser, air blower, heating element and manifold.
In traditional combination washing and drying machine, dry air can be transported to the close bellows of laundry treatment appliance Bucket inside.However, the drying property of the clothes items at this rear portion that can lead to close bucket is poor.The present disclosure proposes a kind of combinations Washing and drying machine flow through discrimination wherein heating or unheated dry air flow through the rear portion of bucket with air-flow component It manages and enters and promote device assembly, subsequently into clothing process chamber.Dry air leaves inside bucket at the front part of bucket, and And it is guided by condenser to remove moisture, and then reentered inside bucket by air blower via the rear portion of bucket. The drying property that such air-flow component leads to be located at the clothes items in inside bucket at any position is improved.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross sectional views according to the laundry treatment appliance of an aspect of this disclosure.Laundry treatment appliance can It recycles to execute to be automatically brought into operation to clean or handle in other ways any utensil for being placed on article therein, it is non-limiting Example includes horizontal or vertical axis type clothes rinsing maching;Combine rinsing maching and drying machine;Rolling type or fixed renovation (refreshing)/restore (revitalizing) machine;Extractor;Non- Water washing device;And restore machine.Although clothing is handled Utensil is shown as trunnion axis wire type front loading laundry treatment appliance herein, but is applicable to have in terms of the disclosure The laundry treatment appliance of other configurations.
Washing machine is typically categorized into vertical axes wire type washing machine or trunnion axis wire type washing machine.Even if relevant rotary shaft Line is not absolute vertical or level, and term vertical axis and horizontal axis are also commonly used as utensil and apply mechanical energy to clothing Mode writes a Chinese character in simplified form term.As used herein, " vertical axes wire type " washing machine refers to rotatable drum, perforation or without perforation Washing machine accommodates fabric articles and clothes locomotory apparatus (agitator, impeller, nutator etc.) in roller.Clothing movement Device moves in roller mechanical energy is directly delivered to clothes or is transmitted to clothes indirectly by the wash liquid in roller. Clothes locomotory apparatus usually can be mobile with crankmotion.In some vertical axes wire type washing machines, roller is around substantially vertical Directly in the vertical axis rotation on the surface of support washing machine.However, rotation axis be not necessarily it is vertical.Roller can around relative to The inclined axis rotation of vertical axis.
As used herein, " trunnion axis axis type " washing machine refers to rotatable roller, perforation or washing without perforation Clothing machine, accommodating laundry article and washs clothes items.In some trunnion axis wire type washing machines, roller is around substantially parallel Horizontal axis rotation in the surface of support washing machine.However, rotation axis be not necessarily it is horizontal.Roller can be around relative to water Oblique or oblique axis rotation on flat axis.In trunnion axis wire type washing machine, clothes is promoted and then rung by rotating cylinder It answers Yu Chongli and falls to form tumbling action.Mechanical energy is applied by the tumbling action for repeating to be promoted and whereabouts clothes is formed To clothes.Vertical axes wire type and trunnion axis wire type machine come area to the mode that textile article applies mechanical energy preferably by them Point.
Regardless of rotation axis, washing machine all can be top loading formula or front loading.It does washing in top loading formula In machine, clothes items are placed in roller by enclosure top into opening, and in top loader washing machine, clothes items Pass through being placed in roller into opening for cabinet front.If washing machine is that top loading trunnion axis wire type washing machine or front fill Vertical axes wire type washing machine is carried, then other entering is set on roller and is open.
The exemplary garment processing utensil of Fig. 1 is shown as horizontal axis combination washing and drying machine 10, may include structure Support system, the structural support system include the cabinet 12 for limiting shell, and clothing receiving system is located in shell.Cabinet 12 can be Shell with chassis and/or frame, decoration panel is mountable or can not reside on the shell, usually exists to limit encapsulation The inside of the component (motor, pump, fluid line, control device, sensor, energy converter etc.) found in conventional washer. Other than being understood completely necessary to the disclosure, this base part will not be discussed further herein.
Clothing receiving system includes bucket 14 and the roller 16 that is arranged in bucket 14, bucket by suitable suspension 28 dynamically Ground is suspended in the structural support system of cabinet 12, and roller 16 limits at least part of clothing process chamber 18.Roller 16 is matched Be set to receive include product for processing clothing tote, including but not limited to cap, scarf, gloves, sweater, shirt, Shirt, shorts, one-piece dress, socks, trousers, shoes, underwear and jacket.Roller 16 may include multiple perforation 20, so that liquid can It is flowed between bucket 14 and roller 16 by perforation 20.Within the scope of the invention, clothing receiving system only includes a container, The container limits the clothing process chamber for receiving tote to be processed.
Clothing receiving system may also comprise the door 24 for being removably mounted to cabinet 12, to selectively close off bucket 14 and rolling Both cylinders 16.Bellows 26 can couple in the opening face of bucket 14 with cabinet 12, and when door 24 closes bucket 14, door 24 is sealed against wave Line pipe 26.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 can further comprise washing circuit, which may include for feeding water into Combination washing is used to handle the liquid delivery system of clothing with drying machine 10 during operation circulation.Liquid delivery system can wrap Water source, such as household water source 40 are included, may include the individual valve 42 and valve 44 for being respectively used to control hot water and cold water flow.It is logical Cross and control the first diverter mechanism 48 and the second diversion mechanism 50 respectively, water can be direct supplied to by inlet duct 46 bucket 14 or Roller 16.Diverter mechanism 48, diverter mechanism 50 can for tool there are two export flow divider so that diverter mechanism 48, point Liquid flow is optionally directed to one or two of two flow paths by Liu Qi mechanism 50.From household water source 40 Water can flow to the first diverter mechanism 48 by inlet duct 46, which flows to supply pipe Road 52.The bootable liquid of the second diverter mechanism 50 on supply line 52 flows to bucket outlet pipeline 54, the bucket outlet pipeline 54 May be provided with the nozzle 56 for being configured to liquid flow is ejected into bucket 14.In this way, the water from household water source 40 can Direct supply to bucket 14.Although valve 42, valve 44 and pipeline 46 are shown in the outside of cabinet 12, but it is to be understood that these components It can be in the inside of cabinet 12.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 may also set up distribution system, for that will handle chemical substance point according to operation circulation It is fitted on the process chamber 18 for handling clothing.Distribution system may include processing chemicals distributor 62, can distribute for single dose Device, distributor in bulk or integrated single dose and distributor in bulk, and it is fluidly coupled to process chamber 18.Handle chemicals point Orchestration 62 can be configured to will to handle chemicals and be assigned directly to bucket 14 or be supplied by distribution outlet conduit 64 with from liquid The water of system is answered to mix.Distribution outlet conduit 64 may include distribution nozzle 66, which is configured to desired mould Formula and under desired amount of pressure will processing chemicals be assigned in bucket 14.For example, distribution nozzle 66 can be configured to pass through The flowing for handling chemicals or flow point are fitted in bucket 14 by gravity (i.e. non-pressurised stream).By guiding diverter mechanism 50 by water flow It is directed to distribution supply line 68, water can be supplied from supply line 52 to processing chemicals distributor 62.
Handling chemicals distributor 62 may include multiple rooms or reservoir, for receiving the dosage of different disposal chemicals. It is implementable to distribute drawer to handle chemicals distributor 62, is slidably received in cabinet 12, or receive settable In individual distributor body in cabinet 12.Processing chemicals distributor 62 (can wherein handle chemicals in filling position Distributor 62 is located at the outside of cabinet 12 and available processes chemicals is filled) (chemicals distribution is wherein handled with distribution position Device 62 is located at the inside of cabinet 12) between move.
The non-limiting example for the processing chemicals that can be distributed by distribution system during operation circulation includes in following It is one or more: water, enzyme, fragrance, rigidity/sizing agent, fold releasing agent/reduction agent, softening agent, antistatic agent or electrostatic agent, Detergent, waterproofing agent, energy reduce/extract auxiliary agent, antibacterial agent, medicament, vitamin, moisturizer, contraction inhibitor and color and protect True agent and their combination.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 may also include recycling and exhaust system, for making the liquid in clothing receiving system It recycles and discharges liquid from combination washing and drying machine 10.Pass through bucket outlet pipeline 54 and/or distribution supply line 68 The liquid for being supplied to bucket 14 normally enters space between bucket 14 and roller 16, and can be by gravity flowing to partly by bucket The storage tank 70 that 14 lower part is formed.Storage tank 70 can also be formed by storage tank pipeline 72, which can flow the lower part of bucket 14 Body it is couple to pump 74.Pump 74 can guide liquid to discharge tube 76 or recirculation conduit 78, which can be by liquid Body is discharged from combination washing and drying machine 10, which may terminate at recycling entrance 80.Recycling entrance 80 can Liquid is directed in roller 16 from recirculation conduit 78.Recycling entrance 80 (such as can pass through spray in any suitable manner Penetrate, drip or provide stable liquid flow) it inserts the liquid into roller 16.In this way, no matter it is supplied to the liquid of bucket 14 Be with or without processing chemicals, it is all recyclable into process chamber 18 to handle the clothing in it.
Liquid supply and/or recycling and exhaust system may be provided with heating system, the heating system may include one or Multiple devices for being used to heat the clothing and/or liquid that are supplied to bucket 14, such as steam generator 82 and/or sump heater 84.Liquid from household water source 40 can be by controlling the first diverter mechanism 48 using inlet duct 46 to guide liquid flow It provides to steam supply pipes 86 and arrives steam generator 82.The steam generated by steam generator 82 can pass through steam outlet pipe Road 87 is supplied to bucket 14.Steam generator 82 can be the steam generator of any suitable type, and such as fluid passes through steam generation Device or pot type steam generator.Alternatively, sump heater 84 can be used for replacing steam generator 82 or except steam generator 82 Except and generate steam.Other than generating steam or replacement generates steam, and steam generator 82 and/or sump heater 84 can A part for heating clothing and/or liquid in bucket 14, as operation circulation.
Suspension, liquid delivery system shown in it should be noted that, recycling and exhaust system and distribution system only go out It shows, and is not limited to shown in attached drawing and system described above in exemplary purpose.For example, liquid delivery system, point Match system, recirculating system and pumping system may differ from configuration shown in Fig. 1, such as by including other valves, pipeline, processing Chemicals distributor, sensor (water level sensor and temperature sensor) etc., to control liquid by combination washing and do The flowing of dry machine 10 and the processing chemicals for introducing more than one type.For example, liquid delivery system may include for controlling The single valve of water flow from household water source.In another example, recirculating system and pumping system may include for recycle and Two self-contained pumps of discharge, rather than foregoing single pump.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 further include the drive system for the rotating cylinder 16 in bucket 14.Drive system can wrap Motor 88 is included, motor 88 can directly be coupled with roller 16 by drive shaft 90, to make roller 16 around rotation during operation circulation Shaft axis rotation.Motor 88 can be brushless, permanently (BPM) motor with stator 92 and rotor 94.Alternatively, as in this field Known, motor 88 can be couple to roller 16 by band and drive shaft, so that roller 16 rotates.Other motors can also be used, it is all Such as induction motor is permanently separated from capacitor (PSC) motor.Motor 88 can the rotation rolling at various speeds on any direction of rotation Cylinder 16.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 can further comprise that the drying system or dry air for drying clothes items return Road.Drying system includes promoting device assembly 210 and air-flow component 150, may include manifold component 200, and manifold component 200 can be by Roller rear portion 156 and the promotion formation of device assembly lid 154, manifold component 200 and 150 fluid of air-flow component couple.Lifter Component 210 may be provided on the inner surface of roller 16, and may include at least one baffle 22, to be promoted when roller 16 rotates Receive the clothing tote in process chamber 18.Air-flow component 150 can be believed to comprise to promote device assembly 210 and fluidly couple To the baffle 22 of air-flow component 150 and manifold component 200.In addition, air-flow component 150 includes air blower 162,160 and of condenser Heating element 164.Condenser 160 may be provided with condenser discharge pipeline (not shown), by condenser 160 and pump 74 and discharge Pipeline 76 fluidly couples.The condensed fluid collected in condenser 160 can flow to pump 74 by condenser discharge pipeline, pump The condensed fluid can be provided that recycling and exhaust system at 74.In illustrative aspect, air-flow component 150 may be provided at bucket 14 Upper part near, but it is to be understood that air-flow component 150 does not need to be arranged near the upper part of bucket 14, and can It is arranged at any suitable position near bucket 14.Dry air can be provided and is used in process chamber 18 by air-flow component 150 Dry clothes items.
In illustrative aspect, air blower 162 can compel to pass dry air through heating element 164, and pass through manifold component 200 roller rear portion 156 and promotion device assembly lid 154.Then, dry air, which can flow into, promotes device assembly 210, enters to A baffle 22 less, and through perforation (as shown herein to export 152 to may be provided at the dry air on baffle 22) at Manage room 18.Current humid air leaves process chamber 18 via drum air outlet 158, and wherein drum air exports 158 fluidly It is couple to condenser 160.The air for leaving condenser 160 is provided back air blower 162, to establish the air from process chamber 18 Front and back recycling.
Combination washing and drying machine 10 further include control system, for control combination washing and the operation of drying machine 10 with reality Apply one or more operation circulations.Control system may include the controller 96 in cabinet 12 and be operably coupled to control The user interface 98 of device 96.User interface 98 may include one or more knobs, driver plate, switch, display, touch screen etc., use It is communicated in user, such as receive input and output is provided.User can input different types of information, including but not limited to recycle Selection and loop parameter, example such as looping options.
Controller 96 may include machine controller and any additional control for controlling any part of washing machine 10 be arranged Device processed.For example, controller 96 may include machine controller and motor controller.The controller of many known types can be used for controlling Device 96.It is contemplated that controller is the controller based on microprocessor, control software is executed and to/from various work Each of component transmission/reception one or more electric signal is to realize control software.As an example, ratio control (P), ratio Example integration control (PI) and proportion-plus-derivative control (PD) or their combination, PID control parameter (PID control) can be used for Control various parts.
As shown in Fig. 2, controller 96 may be provided with memory 100 and central processing unit (CPU) 102.Memory 100 can It is executed when completing operation circulation using combination washing and drying machine 10 and any Add-ons for storing by CPU 102 Control software.The example of operation circulation includes but is not limited to: washing, fine washing, quick wash, is pre-washed, is turned over dirt-cleaning Newly, only rinsing and timing are washed.Memory 100 can also be used for storage information (such as database or table), and for storing From the received data of one or more components of combination washing and drying machine 10, which can with controller 96 It is communicatively coupled.Database or table can be used for storing the various operating parameters of one or more operation circulations, including operation ginseng Several factory-default and control system or user input any adjustment to them.
Controller 96 can with combine washing and one or more components of drying machine 10 be operatively coupled to, be used for and component Operation communication and control unit operation to complete operation circulation.For example, controller 96 can be with motor 88, pump 74, processing Chemicals distributor 62, steam generator 82, sump heater 84 and air-flow component 150 are operatively coupled to, to control this A little and other components operations are for implementing one or more operation circulations.
Controller 96 can also be with one or more 104 couplings of sensor in one or more systems that washing machine 10 is arranged in It connects, to receive the input from sensor, these sensors are well known in the art and are not shown for the sake of simplicity.It can The non-limiting example for the sensor 104 being communicably coupled with controller 96 includes: chamber temperature sensor, humidity sensor Device, weight sensor, chemical sensor, position sensor and Motor torque sensor, can be used for determining various systems and Clothing characteristic, such as clothing tote inertia or quality.
Referring now to Figure 3, showing the section of the drying system including air-flow component 150 of combination washing and drying machine 10 Figure.It is arranged in process chamber 18 as previously mentioned, promoting device assembly 210.Promoting device assembly 210 may be mechanically coupled to roller rear portion Part 156.Promoting device assembly 210 may include promoting device assembly lid 154.As baffle 22 may be provided with dry air outlet 152 Equally, promoting device assembly lid 154 may also comprise perforation (as shown herein for dry air outlet 152).Promote 154 He of device assembly lid Roller rear portion 156 may include internal separator, make them useful as a part of manifold component 200, for that will dry Air is directed to specific baffle 22.In illustrative aspect, promoting device assembly lid 154 can be formed by plastics.
Drum air outlet 158 may be formed in bellows 26, with allow to have passed through the dry air of process chamber 18 with And it is air-flow component that the moisture (becoming humid air) absorbed from clothes items, which leaves process chamber 18 and drum air outlet, 150 provide entrance.Filter or sieve (not shown) may be provided at drum air outlet 158 in or nearby, for filtering leave The velveteen and dust that the dry air of process chamber 18 carries.Filter may be provided at such position, so that complete in drying cycles It is close at user later to clean.
Drum air outlet 158 is fluidly coupled to condenser 160 via exhaust pipe 188, and condenser 160 is arranged in gas It flows in component 150.The downstream of condenser 160 is the air blower 162 fluidly coupled.Air blower 162 for following again at the time of activation Ring, the dry air stream for pushing and being pulled through air-flow component 150 and process chamber 18.Heating element 164 is also disposed at air-flow group In part 150, with the heat drying air before dry air is provided to process chamber 18, and it is located so that dry air is logical Cross heating element 164.The rear portion of process chamber 18 is arranged in drum air inlet 166, and provides for air-flow component 150 Mouthful, which fluidly couples with manifold component 200.Drum air inlet 166 includes bucket opening 168 and roller opening 170, It is illustrated in greater detail in Fig. 4.Drum air inlet 166 is used for air blower 162 and heating element 164 and promotes device assembly 210, baffle 22 and dry air outlet 152 fluidly couple, and therefore also fluidly couple with process chamber 18.Bucket opening 168 and roller opening 170 be located so that they are optionally in alignment with each other, when roller 16 is in combination washing and drying machine Bucket 14 and roller 16 are fluidly coupled when rotating during 10 operation.Roller opening 170 and promotion device assembly lid 154, lifter Component 210 and baffle 22 are in fluid communication, so that the dry air entered by roller opening 170 is in face of promoting device assembly lid 154 And it is directed into and is promoted in device assembly 210.
Fig. 4 shows the enlarged cross-sectional view of drum air inlet 166 and heating element 164.Relative to drum air inlet 166, bucket 14 includes the bucket opening 168 being arranged in the rear surface of bucket 14.Roller opening 170 is arranged in roller rear portion 156 It is interior, and be optionally aligned with bucket opening 168 when roller 16 rotates.Heating element 164 may include in heater housings In 172.Heating element can be the heater of any suitable type, for making the dry air to be supplied to process chamber 18 heat up, Its non-limiting example includes heating coil and filament.Heater housings 172 limit heater outlet 174.Heater outlet 174 It can be aligned with second barrel of opening 176, to allow dry air to flow through bucket 14 from heater housings 172 and enter roller posterior Divide 156.
Fig. 5 shows the perspective view for promoting device assembly 210.Promoting device assembly 210 includes at least one lifter arm 190, To be fluidly coupled to each baffle 22 to promote the part for being couple to promotion device assembly lid 154 of device assembly 210, so that being promoted Device assembly lid 154 is couple to baffle 22 via at least one lifter arm 190.Have although being shown herein and promoting device assembly 210 There are three lifter arm 190 and three baffles 22, but it is to be understood that can provide any 190 He of appropriate number of lifter arm Baffle 22, including only single lifter arm 190 and single baffle 22, as long as lifter arm 190 is equal with the quantity of baffle 22 i.e. It can.Although baffle 22 is shown as the cross sectional shape with general triangular herein, but it is to be understood that can provide any conjunction Suitable cross sectional shape, non-limiting example include fin shape, rectangular, round or ellipse or trapezoidal.Into lifter group The dry air of part can be via the dry air being arranged on any one of baffle 122 and promotion device assembly lid 154 or both Outlet 152 enters process chamber 18.
Fig. 6 shows the cross-sectional view for promoting device assembly 210.Promoting device assembly lid 154 can be used as the discrimination for dry air Pipe, limits at least one lid outlet 192, and lid outlet 192 will promote device assembly lid 154 and lifter arm 190 fluidly coupling It connects.Lifter arm 190 is fluidly coupled with baffle 22 in turn, and is therefore fluidly coupled with dry air outlet 152.At least In the inside restriction dry air exit passageway 194 for promoting device assembly 210, this provides drying for lifter arm 190 and baffle 22 Air is from device assembly lid is promoted by lifter arm 190 to the conveying of baffle 22, and wherein dry air can go out via dry air Mouth 152 enters process chamber 18.
Fig. 7 shows the exploded rear perspective view of bucket 14 and heating component 178.Bucket opening in the rear surface of bucket 14 is set 168 fluidly couple heating component 178 and process chamber 18 via roller rear portion 156 and promotion device assembly 210.Heating group The rear surface of part 178 and bucket 14 is mechanically connected, so that heating component 178 covers bucket opening 168.Specifically, heating component 178 is wrapped Include heating element 164, heater housings 172 and heating component lid 182.Heater housings 172 may be generally shaped to surround heating Element 164 and it is directly coupled to bucket 14.In illustrative aspect, heater housings 172 can be formed by steel, to protect the modeling of bucket 14 Material component is not directly exposed to heating element 164.Heating component lid 182 can shape relatively to surround with heater housings 172 Both heating element 164 and bucket opening 168, to guide the dry air for entering heating component 178 by bucket opening 168. In illustrative aspect, heating component lid 182 can be formed by plastics.Settable bucket rear cover 180 is to cover bucket 14 and heating component At least part of lid 182.
Although heating element 164 is shown as being arranged in heating component 178 herein, it is also to be understood that heating Element 164 may be provided at other suitable positions in air-flow component 150.As non-limiting example, heating element 164 can It is arranged in pipeline, which fluidly couples air blower 162 with heating component 178 or heating element 164 can be set to It is integrated or adjacent with air blower 162.In heating element 164, the heating component 178 in the case where 178 outside of heating component is set As air distribution channel.
Fig. 8 shows the rear perspective view of the heating component 178 in assembled position.In this view, it can be seen that heater Shell 172 includes calorifier inlets 184, to receive the dry air from air blower 162 by air-flow component 150.Via adding The dry air that hot device entrance 184 enters heating component 178 can be heated element 164 and selectively heat.Heater outlet 174 It is shown as being aligned with bucket opening 168 and fluidly be coupled with bucket opening 168, to allow dry air to enter a barrel rear portion 156 and promoted device assembly 210.
Fig. 9 shows the enlarged cross-sectional view of the interface 186 between bucket 14 and roller 16.In illustrative aspect, bucket is limited to open The bucket 14 of mouth 168 is static and does not rotate in combination washing and drying machine 10, and the rolling including restriction roller opening 170 The roller 16 of cylinder rear portion 156 can rotate in bucket 14.Although roller 16 can be rotated relative to bucket 14, still it is expected in bucket Between 14 and roller 16 have sealing structure, with ensure dry air from bucket opening 168 flow through roller opening 170, rather than It is left between bucket 14 and roller 16 in the case where not entering into process chamber 18.A kind of such sealing structure is at interface 186 Labyrinth sealing portion is formed, as shown in Figure 9.It will be appreciated, however, that any suitable dynamic sealing can be used, so that big portion Dry air is divided to enter process chamber 18.As non-limiting example, sealing ring can be provided at interface 186, or may include ringing It should be in the sealing element of the rotation speed of roller 16, so that the sealing element between roller 16 and bucket 14 is close in low speed rotation Sealing, but sealing element is pulled away from interface 186 into more loose sealing station at higher rotation speeds.
The roller rear portion 156 of manifold as dry air also allows to be pushed into the dry of process chamber 18 by air blower 162 Dry air keeps pressurizeing when entering process chamber 18 by fixing barrel opening 168.This is not only by may be configured as labyrinth sealing The interface 186 in portion is realized, and can be realized by the other sealing structures being arranged using roller rear portion 156.Make For non-limiting example, roller rear portion 156 may include towards the protrusion outstanding of bucket 14, by minimizing bucket 14 and roller Gap between 16 prevents the loss of dry air and the loss of air pressure.Additionally or alternatively, interface 186 can be tool There is the labyrinth sealing portion of additional rib, to form multiple labyrinth sealing portions.At least one rib be may also set up to ensure washing Existing liquid cannot reach labyrinth sealing portion during washing circulation.
Turning now to the operation of air-flow component 150, air blower 162 adds dry air push-in via calorifier inlets 184 In hot component 178, wherein dry air can be selectively heated before being provided to process chamber 18.Then, dry air Heating component 178 is left via heater outlet 174, then enters bucket 14 via second barrel of opening 176.Dry air is from second Bucket opening 176 flows to bucket opening 168, then enters roller rear portion 156 via roller opening 170.Dry air is from roller Rear portion 156, which enters, promotes device assembly 210, and via promotion any one of device assembly lid 154 or baffle 22 or both On dry air outlet 152 leave promoted device assembly 210, with enter process chamber 18.When dry air has entered process chamber 18 When, the moisture from clothes items is absorbed by dry air, causes dry air by process chamber 18 and towards bellows 26 become humid air when mobile.Due to the suction generated in air-flow component 150 by air blower 162, humid air is via roller Air outlet slit 158 is extracted process chamber 18, and then humid air flows into condenser 160.In condenser 160, moisture is from humid air In condense so that humid air becomes dry air again.Then, dry air is moved back to heating component by air blower 162 178, to start again at the path by air-flow component 150.
Aspect disclosed herein provides air-flow component, can improve the drying property in combination washing and drying machine.It is logical It crosses the rear portion from process chamber and dry air is moved by lifter, then removed by bellows, dry air is equably Entire process chamber is distributed in improve drying property, better than traditional combination washing and drying machine.This can by combination washing and Drying machine improves drying efficiency, reduces circulation time and reduces energy consumption.In addition, aspects described herein provides solution party Case allows air to flow through the rear portion of bucket and roller without losing bucket rigidity.It is realized and is being tieed up using structure disclosed herein Improve drying property while holding enough rear bucket rigidity.
In extent not described, the different characteristic and structure of various aspects can be in combination with one another as needed or can It is used alone.One feature can not in all respects in show, be not meant to be interpreted its cannot, but in order to describe It is succinct and complete.Therefore, the various features of different aspect can be mixed and matched as needed to form new aspect, regardless of whether Explicitly describe new aspect.
Although having been combined certain particular aspects of the invention has been described in detail the disclosure it should be appreciated that it is to pass through Way of illustration and not limitation.Without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure, in the range of foregoing disclosure and attached drawing It can carry out reasonable change and modification.Therefore, unless expressly stated otherwise, otherwise specific ruler related with aspect disclosed herein Very little and other physical characteristics are not construed as restrictive.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of combination washing and be dried utensil, for according to being automatically brought into operation circular treatment clothing, the combination washing with Being dried utensil includes:
Cabinet limits interior of equipment cabinet;
Bucket is limited to inside the bucket during washing operation recycles for receiving wash liquid, and has inside the bucket and have At least one baffle of multiple air outlet slits;
Roller, can the interior rotation inside the bucket, and limit be used for processing of the accommodating laundry to be washed or be dried Room;
Wash circuit, comprising: processing chemicals distributor is fluidly coupled at least one inside the bucket or in drums inside It is a;And liquid supply department, it is fluidly coupled in the processing chemicals distributor, bucket inside or the drums inside At least one;And
Dry air circuit, comprising: manifold component is arranged on the rear portion of the roller;Device assembly is promoted, is arranged in the rolling The multiple air outlet slit being fluidly coupled on cylinder and by the manifold component on the baffle;Air-flow component, has Positioned at the front of the process chamber entrance and there is the outlet that fluidly couples with the manifold component;And air blower, fluid Ground is couple to the air-flow component, and thus the actuating of the air blower is described by flowing through air from the front of the process chamber Entrance and makes air back to the manifold component wherein air is at least through the gear recirculated through the process chamber The multiple air outlet slit in plate returns to the process chamber, is recycled with being established before and after air in the process chamber.
2. combination washing according to claim 1 and drying process utensil, further comprise:
Bucket opening, in the rear surface of the bucket;And
Roller opening, in the rear portion of the roller, roller opening at least partly with the bucket register;
Wherein the outlet of the air-flow component is across bucket opening and roller opening.
3. the washing of combination described in any one of -2 and drying process utensil according to claim 1, wherein the lifter component It is arranged on the inner surface of the roller.
4. the washing of combination described in any one of -2 and drying process utensil according to claim 1, wherein the lifter component Including at least one described baffle.
5. combination washing according to claim 2 and drying process utensil, wherein the air-flow component further comprises position Interface between bucket opening and roller opening.
6. combination washing according to claim 5 and drying process utensil, wherein bucket opening is open with the roller Between the interface include positioned at the bucket opening the roller opening between dynamic sealing.
7. the washing of the combination according to any one of claim 5-6 and drying process utensil, wherein bucket opening and institute Stating the interface between roller opening includes positioned at least one labyrinth sealing portion of the interface.
8. the washing of the combination according to any one of claim 5-6 and drying process utensil, wherein the manifold component packet Include the interface being located between bucket opening and roller opening.
9. combination washing according to claim 8 and drying process utensil, wherein the manifold component includes the roller Rear portion and including it is described promoted device assembly a part.
10. combination washing according to claim 8 and drying process utensil, wherein the lifter component includes lifter Component lid, and the manifold component includes roller rear portion and the promotion device assembly lid.
11. combination washing according to claim 10 and drying process utensil, wherein the lifter component lid includes sky Gas outlet.
12. the washing of combination described in any one of -2 and drying process utensil according to claim 1, wherein the air-flow component At least part is adjacent with the upper part of the bucket.
13. according to claim 1 combination described in any one of -2 washing and be dried utensil, wherein the air-flow component into One step includes at least one of the air blower, condenser and heating element.
14. combination according to claim 13 washing and be dried utensil, wherein the condenser fluid be couple to The entrance of the air-flow component.
15. combination washing according to claim 14 and drying process utensil, wherein the air energy in the air-flow component The condenser is flowed to from the entrance of the air-flow component, then flows to the air blower, then flows to the air-flow group The outlet of part.
16. combination according to claim 13 washing and be dried utensil, wherein the air blower, the condenser or At least one of described heating element is adjacent with the upper part of the bucket.
17. the washing of combination described in any one of -2 and drying process utensil according to claim 1, wherein the air-flow component quilt It is configured to provide dry air in the process chamber to be used to dry clothing.
18. the washing of combination described in any one of -2 and being dried utensil according to claim 1, wherein bellows is by the bucket Opening face and the cabinet couple.
19. combination washing according to claim 18 and drying process utensil, wherein drum air outlet are arranged described In bellows.
20. combination washing according to claim 19 and drying process utensil, wherein the entrance of the air-flow component It is exported including the drum air.
CN201910366967.4A 2018-05-04 2019-05-05 Combined washing and drying treatment appliance Active CN110438725B (en)

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US12234595B2 (en) 2022-12-06 2025-02-25 Whirlpool Corporation Back wall enclosure for a drum within a laundry appliance that separates a processing space from a blower housing

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