CN110402205A - Top cover and system for roof - Google Patents
Top cover and system for roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110402205A CN110402205A CN201880017901.8A CN201880017901A CN110402205A CN 110402205 A CN110402205 A CN 110402205A CN 201880017901 A CN201880017901 A CN 201880017901A CN 110402205 A CN110402205 A CN 110402205A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top cover
- driver
- fixed part
- skylight board
- plastics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/057—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs
- B60J7/0573—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs power driven arrangements, e.g. electrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of top covers for being used for roof (101), include-skylight board (102), driver fixed part (103), the driver fixed part is fixed on the skylight board (102), the element (104) of driver (105) for movable roof element (106), wherein, the driver fixed part (103) is made of the plastics (107) on foaming to the skylight board (102) and the element (104) is fixed on the skylight board (102) by the driver fixed part (103).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of top cover for roof and a kind of systems with this top cover, for roof.
Background technique
It can have the frame made of PU foam for the top cover of roof, especially glass roof.Additionally, it is used for motor
Fixing element and for driving the induction element of cable that can be fixed on top cover for example for roller shutter.For example make thus
With the plastic frame members or steel pipe or plastic tube for bonding or being tightened on top cover.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable that provide a kind of top cover for roof, which can be simply manufactured and at low cost.This
Outside, it is desirable that, provides a kind of with this top cover, simple and at low cost system.
One aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of top cover for roof.The top cover has skylight board.The top cover has solid
The driver fixed part being scheduled on skylight board.The top cover has the element of the driver for movable roof element.The drive
Dynamic device fixed part is made of the plastics on foaming to skylight board.The element is fixed on skylight board by driver fixed part
On.
Top cover is, for example, a part of panoramic skylight or fixed glass and be arranged at runtime for example cannot be relative to
Remaining top of car moves but position is solid.Skylight board especially glass plate.The direct foaming of driver fixed part is to skylight
On plate.Therefore additional bonding part or other machinery fixed part, such as threaded joints can be saved.The plastics of driver fixed part
It is directly contacted with skylight board.
Driver fixed part is particularly for the element or multiple element of driver to be fixed on skylight board.Due to inciting somebody to action
On the direct foaming of driver fixed part (being also referred to as injection moulded) to skylight board, with traditional bonding or the fixed member tightened
Part is compared, more particularly to save structure space in vertical direction.In addition, the plastics of the foaming as driver fixed part
It is lower than traditional bonding part or threaded joints cost.The assembly decreased when manufacturing top cover is bothersome.Manufacturing equipment
Cost is lower.In addition, driver fixed part and entire top cover can be manufactured with lesser tolerance.
According to embodiment, there are two with leaving skylight board regions outstanding in a first direction for driver fixed part tool.
Driver fixed part, which has, retracts region.The retraction region is arranged between outburst area.The element, which is fixed on, retracts region
In.The element especially is arranged as to move relative to driver fixed part in retracting region.Such case is, for example, described
Element is the driving cable of driver.The driving cable is guided by outburst area.Drive cable can also be referred to as driving rope or
Drive band.
According to embodiment, cable is driven to be directly arranged in driver fixed part and at least connect with plastics to section
Touching.Cable is directly foamed into the plastic guide of type in the case where no other induction elements.
According to other embodiment, guiding tube is arranged in driver fixed part.Driving cable is arranged in guiding tube.
Therefore, driving cable does not contact directly section at least with plastics, but guiding tube is arranged between driving cable and plastics.Root
According to embodiment, cable is driven, with plastic contacts, and to be provided with guiding tube in another section in a section, driving cable exists
It is guided in the guiding tube.
Guiding tube is for example clamped in the plastics of foaming.According to embodiment, outburst area correspondingly blocks thus
Guiding tube.It can be blocked in the whole length of guiding tube or almost in whole length along guiding tube.It can also be along guiding tube
Block to section.Then, multiple regions being separated from each other especially are constituted, guiding tube is blocked in the region respectively.In these areas
It is not blocked between domain.According to other embodiment, guiding tube foaming together during manufacture.
Alternatively or additionally according to other embodiment, the element of driver is motor, which is consolidated by driver
Determine portion to be fixed on skylight board.Such as setting motor is for mobile driving cable.Motor and driving cable are mutually rabbeted.
According to embodiment, driver fixed part has a holding element, and the plastics of the holding element and foaming are dividually
It constructs and is coupled with plastics, so that element to be fixed on skylight board.Such as setting is tightened on the plastics of foaming
Top cover.The top cover is for example made of the material different from the plastics of foaming.Holding element is also possible to be screwed into corresponding spiral shell
Screw in line, the screw thread are arranged in the plastics of foaming.Screw is used to keep the element, for example electronic of driver again
Machine.
According to embodiment, movable roof element has solar protection devices.The solar protection devices is, for example, roller shutter or movement
Top.Roller shutter more particularly to by driver pull out or roll.Mobile top for example can be mobile relative to skylight board by driver.
The plastics of foaming for example contain polyurethane.According to other embodiment, the plastics of foaming are polyurethane.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of systems for roof.According at least one embodiment, which has
According to the top cover of the application.The system has guide rail.Guide rail is fixed on skylight board.The system has movable roof member
Part, the movable roof element are guided in guide rail.Movable roof element can move to not relative to skylight board
With in position.Movable roof element is coupled with the element of driver.Driver constructions be for make roof element relative to
Skylight board movement.
Guide rail is for example bonded on skylight board.Driving cable also extends in guide rail from driver fixed part.Especially
In top cover two sides, there are two guide rails for setting.Drive cable mobile relative to guide rail.Drive cable and movable roof element
Coupling, to drive movement of the roof element relative to skylight board.Mobile top for example moves in guide rail.Roller shutter is for example with it
Curtain rolling shaft is arranged on the one end of guide rail and can be drawn out along guide rail from roll-up state.
Detailed description of the invention
Other advantage, feature and expansion scheme are obtained by the example illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.Here, identical,
Similar and phase same-action element can be equipped with identical appended drawing reference.
Attached drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 according to the schematic diagram of a part of the vehicle of one embodiment,
Fig. 2 according to the schematic diagram of the system for roof of one embodiment,
Fig. 3 according to the schematic diagram of a part of the top cover of one embodiment,
Fig. 4 according to the schematic diagram of another part of the top cover of one embodiment, and
Fig. 5 is according to the schematic diagram of another part of the top cover of one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the part of vehicle 100.Vehicle 100 has roof 101, and top cover 117 is disposed on the roof.According to
Embodiment, top cover 117 are not arranged movably relative to remaining 101 part of roof.Top cover 117 is, for example, panorama roof or fixation
A part of glass roof.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the top cover 117 of a part as the system 200 for roof 101.
Top cover 117 has skylight board 102.Skylight board 102 especially glass plate, plastic plate or their combination.Skylight board
102 particularly with visible light be permeable.Skylight board 102 also can have tone.
Skylight board 102 has interarea 108.The inner space towards vehicle 100 when vehicle 100 is run of interarea 108.Skylight
The interarea 108 of plate 102 has maximum extension scale compared with side.Interarea 108 extends especially along the X/Y plane in Fig. 2.
Top cover 108 has the foam covering portion 118 made of plastics 107.The foam covering portion is especially mounted on skylight board
On 102 outer seamed edge.Foam covering portion can also be referred to as injection encapsulated portion.Foam covering portion 118 is for example made of polyurethane,
Polyurethane is also referred to as PU plastics or PUR plastics.Other materials for plastics 107 are also possible.
Outside foam-expelling covering portion 118, driver fixed part 113 is also foamed into type to the interarea 108 of skylight board 102.
Driver fixed part 103 is made of plastics and is for example made of foaming or injection molding PU plastics.Due to that will drive
On plastics 107 foaming to skylight board 102 of device fixed part 103, driver fixed part 103 is maintained on interarea 108, and nothing
Need other immobilising device, such as adhesive or screws.
Driver fixed part 103 is used for an element or multiple element 104 for fixed drive 105.Driver 105 is for example
For moving movable roof element 106 during vehicle 100 is run relative to skylight board 102.Movable roof member
Part 106 is, for example, roller shutter 116, can control the pull-out of the roller shutter by driver 105 or roll.According to other embodiment party
Formula, movable roof element 106 are other sunshade element, such as tops.
Driver 105 is, for example, electric drive, which has motor 114 and one or more driving cables
112.Motor 114 is for example rabbeted with driving cable 112, so that the rotary motion of a part of motor 114 causes to drive line
Translational movement of the cable 112 relative to skylight board 102.The movement of driving cable 112 leads to the movement of roof element 106 again.Roof
Element 106 is connect with driving cable 112.Driving cable 112 and roof element 106 are for example guided in guide rail 119.
According to embodiment, driver fixed part 103 and foam covering portion 118 are foamed into type in common work step
Onto skylight board 102.Here, can for example construct one or more foam bridges 120.According to other embodiment, driver
Fixed part 103 manufactures in an individual work step.Such as foam covering portion 118 is foamed into a work step
In type to skylight board.In an individual work step, such as by 103 foaming of driver fixed part in another tool
Onto skylight board 102.Then the bridge 120 that defoams can for example be saved.
Fig. 3 shows the cross-sectional view of the top cover 117 according to one embodiment.
Foam covering portion 118 is disposed on the edge of skylight board 102.In an x or y direction with this be staggered by driver
On interarea 108 on fixed part 103 foaming to skylight board 102.
In an illustrated embodiment, guiding tube 113 is coupled with driver fixed part 103.Driver fixed part 103 will guide
Pipe 113 is fixed on skylight board 102.Guiding tube 113 is for example clamped in the driver fixed part 103 for completing foaming.
According to other embodiment, guiding tube 113 has been arranged during the foaming of driver fixed part 103 and by plastics
107 foaming claddings.
Guiding tube 113 drives cable 112 particularly for guidance.Drive cable 112 in 113 internal stretch of guiding tube and can
It is moved relative to guiding tube 113.
In order to keep guiding tube 113, there are two outburst areas 109 and 110 for the tool of driver fixed part 103.The prominent area
Domain is prominent from interarea 108 in the negative z direction.It is disposed between outburst area 109 and 110 in an x or y direction and retracts region
111.Therefore ensure element 104, such as guiding tube 113 in skylight board while especially structure space demand is small in z-direction
Being reliably fixed on 102.X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction are especially perpendicular to one another respectively.
Fig. 4 shows the part of top cover 117 according to another embodiment.The part of Fig. 4 substantially corresponds to the part of Fig. 3.
Differently with Fig. 3, guiding tube 113 is not provided in Fig. 4.According to the embodiment of Fig. 4, cable 112 is driven directly to be consolidated by driver
The plastics 107 for determining portion 103 are kept and guidance.In x and y direction, driving cable 112 is kept by outburst area 109 and 110.In Z
On direction, driving cable 112 is guided by retracting region 111.It is provided with holding element 115 in the negative z direction.Holding element
115 especially dividually construct with the plastics of foaming 107 and are for example connected through a screw thread or bond connection and the company of plastics 117
It connects.
According to the embodiment of Fig. 4, cable 112 is driven directly to contact with plastics 107 and transport at runtime along plastics 107
It is dynamic.
According to embodiment, it is perhaps provided with guiding tube 113 as shown in Figure 3 or is set as by holding member
Directly guidance drives cable 112 to part 115 in plastics 107.According to other embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, not only exist
Guiding tube 113 is arranged in first section of driver fixed part 103, and is driven in another section of driver fixed part 103
Moving-wire cable 112 is directly kept and is guided by plastics 107.
Fig. 5 shows the part of the top cover 117 according to other embodiment.Especially show how motor 114 is borrowed in Fig. 5
Driver fixed part 103 is helped to be fixed on the embodiment on skylight board 102.
Plastics 107 and two outburst areas 109 and 110 foaming on interarea 108 together.Outburst area 109 and 110
It arranges with being separated from each other, motor 114 is arranged between them.In addition, in this region, driving cable 112
Rabbet with motor 114.Drive motor is coupled on driver fixed part 103 by one or more screws 121.Screw 121
It is especially screwed into plastics 107.For example, thus for example during or after foaming by screw thread process into plastics 107.
It therefore, generally can be by driver fixed part 103 by the polyurethane on direct foaming to skylight board 102
It is formed for driving the cable guide portion of cable 112 and for the motor fixed part of motor 114.Therefore, it can save additional
The component that ground is bonded or is tightened on skylight board 102.Therefore, smaller structure space demand is especially realized in z-direction.This
Outside, it is bothersome that assembly is reduced compared with traditional top cover.Top cover 117 can be with lesser tolerance manufacturing, because plastics 107 can
Accurately on foaming to skylight board 102.The manufacture of top cover 117 is lower than traditional approach cost.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is used for the top cover of roof (101), the top cover is included
Skylight board (102),
Driver fixed part (103), the driver fixed part are fixed on the skylight board (102),
The element (104) of driver (105) for movable roof element (106), wherein the driver fixed part
(103) it is made of the plastics (107) on foaming to the skylight board (102) and the element (104) is by the drive
Dynamic device fixed part (103) are fixed on the skylight board (102).
2. top cover according to claim 1, in the top cover, there are two for driver fixed part (103) tool
The skylight board (102) is left on one direction (Z) region outstanding (109,110), wherein the element (104) is arranged in
Between the region outstanding (109,110).
3. top cover according to claim 1 or 2, in the top cover, the element (104) is the driver (105)
Driving cable (112).
4. top cover according to claim 3, in the top cover, the driving cable (112) is directly arranged at the drive
It at least contacts in dynamic device fixed part (103) and with the plastics (107) to section.
5. top cover according to claim 3 or 4 is disposed in the driver fixed part (103) in the top cover
Guiding tube (113), and the driving cable (112) is arranged in the guiding tube (113).
6. top cover according to any one of claim 1 to 5, in the top cover, the element (104) is motor
(114)。
7. top cover according to any one of claim 1 to 6, in the top cover, driver fixed part (103) tool
Have holding element (115), the plastics (107) of the holding element and foaming dividually construct and holding member
Part is coupled with the plastics (107), so that the element (104) to be fixed on the skylight board (102).
8. top cover according to any one of claim 1 to 7, in the top cover, the movable roof element
(106) there are solar protection devices (116).
9. top cover according to any one of claim 1 to 8, in the top cover, the plastics (107) be polyurethane or
Contain polyurethane.
10. the system that one kind is used for roof (101), the system include
Top cover (117) according to any one of claim 1 to 9,
Guide rail (119), the guide rail are fixed on the skylight board (102),
Movable roof element (106), the movable roof element is guided in the guide rail (119) and energy
It is enough to be moved in different location relative to the skylight board (102), wherein the movable roof element (106) with it is described
The element (104) of driver (105) couples, and the driver (105) is configured to make the roof element
(106) it is moved relative to the skylight board (102).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017105268.2A DE102017105268A1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Lid and system for a vehicle roof |
DE102017105268.2 | 2017-03-13 | ||
PCT/EP2018/053079 WO2018166721A1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2018-02-07 | Cover and system for a vehicle roof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110402205A true CN110402205A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=61231228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201880017901.8A Pending CN110402205A (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2018-02-07 | Top cover and system for roof |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110402205A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017105268A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018166721A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115476929A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-16 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Vehicle roof with a fixed roof element and a plastic molded section |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020133729A1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-23 | Webasto SE | Method of manufacturing a drive cable mount for a vehicle roof and component for a vehicle roof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6409258B1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-06-25 | Meritor Automotive Gmbh | Vehicle roof module with integral sunroof unit |
DE10158961A1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-18 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Car roof outer part comprises steel or aluminum sheet with edge strip bent back and foamed leaving cable or antenna guide channel and flanged to coachwork. |
CN200964052Y (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2007-10-24 | 保定市信诚汽车发展有限公司 | Automobile roof with skylight |
CN101391573A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-25 | 八千代工业株式会社 | Vehicle sun roof system |
CN102442182A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-05-09 | 八千代工业株式会社 | Sunroof apparatus |
CN103252859A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 顶部系统德国有限公司 | Method of mounting functional components on a roof panel of a vehicle and the vehicle roof element |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19942038C1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2000-10-05 | Webasto Dachsysteme Gmbh | Sliding automobile sunroof has a sliding panel with a plastics frame and an electrical heating wire system integrated into the frame to prevent icing in cold weather |
DE10039522A1 (en) | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-28 | Meritor Automotive Gmbh | Modular vehicle roof |
FR2841204B1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-01-14 | Webasto Systemes Carrosserie | PAVILION MODULE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE102004025548A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-22 | Webasto Ag | vehicle roof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-13 DE DE102017105268.2A patent/DE102017105268A1/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 WO PCT/EP2018/053079 patent/WO2018166721A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201880017901.8A patent/CN110402205A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6409258B1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-06-25 | Meritor Automotive Gmbh | Vehicle roof module with integral sunroof unit |
DE10158961A1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-18 | Webasto Vehicle Sys Int Gmbh | Car roof outer part comprises steel or aluminum sheet with edge strip bent back and foamed leaving cable or antenna guide channel and flanged to coachwork. |
CN200964052Y (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2007-10-24 | 保定市信诚汽车发展有限公司 | Automobile roof with skylight |
CN101391573A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-25 | 八千代工业株式会社 | Vehicle sun roof system |
CN102442182A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-05-09 | 八千代工业株式会社 | Sunroof apparatus |
CN103252859A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 顶部系统德国有限公司 | Method of mounting functional components on a roof panel of a vehicle and the vehicle roof element |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115476929A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-16 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Vehicle roof with a fixed roof element and a plastic molded section |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017105268A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
WO2018166721A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
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