CN110313868A - Rotating handle prolonged type stretches push-rod assembly and dust catcher - Google Patents
Rotating handle prolonged type stretches push-rod assembly and dust catcher Download PDFInfo
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- CN110313868A CN110313868A CN201910691364.1A CN201910691364A CN110313868A CN 110313868 A CN110313868 A CN 110313868A CN 201910691364 A CN201910691364 A CN 201910691364A CN 110313868 A CN110313868 A CN 110313868A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/32—Handles
- A47L9/322—Handles for hand-supported suction cleaners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件及吸尘器,属于家电及工业租赁清洁技术领域,为解决现有推杆长度受限、伸展后不够稳定等问题而设计。本发明旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件包括拉伸推杆和手柄,手柄铰接在拉伸推杆上,且手柄能绕铰接部转动以延长拉伸推杆的长度;当手柄旋转到设定位置后锁定结构启动,令手柄和拉伸推杆相对固定。本发明旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件及吸尘器解决现有拉伸推杆节数少时长度受限、节数多时稳定性差等问题;手柄的锁定结构令手柄和拉伸推杆相对固定,方便稳定地推拉吸尘器。
The invention discloses a rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly and a vacuum cleaner, which belong to the technical field of household appliances and industrial rental cleaning, and are designed to solve the problems of limited length of the existing push rod and insufficient stability after stretching. The rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly of the present invention includes a stretching push rod and a handle, the handle is hinged on the stretching push rod, and the handle can rotate around the hinge to extend the length of the stretching push rod; when the handle rotates to the set After the position, the locking structure is activated, so that the handle and the extension push rod are relatively fixed. The rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly and the vacuum cleaner of the present invention solve the problems of limited length when the number of stretching push rods is small and poor stability when the number of stretching push rods is large; the locking structure of the handle makes the handle and the stretching push rod relatively fixed, which is convenient Push and pull the vacuum cleaner steadily.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电及工业租赁清洁技术领域,尤其涉及一种旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件以及包括该拉伸推杆的吸尘器。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances and industrial rental cleaning, in particular to a rotating handle extension type stretching push rod assembly and a vacuum cleaner including the stretching push rod.
背景技术Background technique
吸尘器是一种用于清洁室内外卫生的家电。吸尘时,使用者需要拖动吸尘器在待清洁区域内移动,从而达到彻底清洁的目的。A vacuum cleaner is a household appliance used for cleaning indoor and outdoor hygiene. When vacuuming, the user needs to drag the vacuum cleaner to move in the area to be cleaned, so as to achieve the purpose of thorough cleaning.
为了在收纳时节省空间且在使用时方便使用者拖行,吸尘器的推杆被设计成拉伸式。推杆收缩时,整个推杆基本贴在吸尘器的边缘处,占用空间小;推杆伸出时,使用者无需大角度弯腰即可抓握推杆,使用方便。该结构缺陷是:当拉伸推杆为两节时,伸展高度有限,高个子的使用者使用不方便;当拉伸推杆为三节时,推杆伸出后晃动比较大,使用体验差。In order to save space when storing and facilitate users to drag when using, the push rod of the vacuum cleaner is designed to be stretched. When the push rod is retracted, the entire push rod is basically attached to the edge of the vacuum cleaner, occupying a small space; when the push rod is extended, the user does not need to bend over at a large angle to grasp the push rod, which is convenient to use. The structural defect is: when the stretching push rod has two sections, the extension height is limited, and it is inconvenient for tall users to use; when the stretching push rod has three sections, the push rod shakes a lot after stretching out, and the user experience is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的在于提出一种能稳定增加推杆长度的旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件。An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating handle extension type stretching push rod assembly which can stably increase the length of the push rod.
本发明的另一个目的在于提出一种推拉方便的吸尘器。Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner that is easy to push and pull.
为达此目的,一方面,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching this purpose, on the one hand, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件,包括拉伸推杆和手柄,所述手柄铰接在所述拉伸推杆上,且所述手柄能绕铰接部转动以延长所述拉伸推杆的长度;当所述手柄旋转到设定位置后锁定结构启动,令所述手柄和所述拉伸推杆相对固定;所述锁定结构包括手柄按钮、固定件和弹力件,所述弹力件设置在所述手柄按钮和所述拉伸推杆之间,所述固定件固定在所述拉伸推杆上,所述手柄按钮套设在所述固定件上并能沿所述固定件往复移动。A rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly, comprising a stretching push rod and a handle, the handle is hinged on the stretching push rod, and the handle can rotate around the hinge to extend the stretching push rod The length; when the handle is rotated to the set position, the locking structure starts, so that the handle and the stretching push rod are relatively fixed; the locking structure includes a handle button, a fixing piece and an elastic piece, and the elastic piece is set Between the handle button and the stretching push rod, the fixing part is fixed on the stretching push rod, the handle button is sleeved on the fixing part and can reciprocate along the fixing part .
特别是,所述手柄按钮包括筒状的按钮主体,所述按钮主体内形成用于穿设所述固定件的按钮通孔,在所述按钮主体的外周面上朝径向外侧延伸形成按钮定位块。In particular, the handle button includes a cylindrical button body, a button through hole for passing through the fixing member is formed in the button body, and a button positioning hole is formed by extending radially outward on the outer peripheral surface of the button body. piece.
特别是,所述按钮通孔包括同轴设置且直径不同的两段结构,两段结构之间形成限位台阶面,所述固定件上设置有与所述限位台阶面相配合的顶盖底面。In particular, the button through hole includes two coaxial structures with different diameters, a limiting stepped surface is formed between the two structures, and a bottom surface of the top cover that matches the limiting stepped surface is provided on the fixing member. .
特别是,所述手柄按钮还包括设置在所述按钮主体端头的按压部,在所述按压部的外周面上开设有设定长度的滑槽;在所述滑槽靠近所述按钮定位块侧的边沿上形成有豁口,所述豁口两侧形成按钮挡边,所述按钮挡边与所述按钮定位块对齐。In particular, the handle button also includes a pressing part arranged at the end of the button body, and a chute with a set length is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing part; A gap is formed on the edge of the side, and button ribs are formed on both sides of the gap, and the button rib is aligned with the button positioning block.
特别是,所述手柄的铰接部包括用于穿设所述手柄按钮的手柄通孔,在所述手柄通孔的侧壁上朝径向内侧延伸形成手柄定位块和手柄卡块,所述手柄定位块与所述按钮定位块相配合,所述手柄卡块能在所述滑槽中滑动。In particular, the hinge part of the handle includes a handle through hole for passing through the handle button, and a handle positioning block and a handle blocking block are formed on the side wall of the handle through hole radially inwardly. The positioning block cooperates with the button positioning block, and the handle block can slide in the sliding groove.
特别是,在所述手柄通孔的侧壁上开设有U形槽,所述U形槽内部形成弹片,所述手柄卡块设置在所述弹片自由端的内侧面上。In particular, a U-shaped groove is formed on the side wall of the through hole of the handle, an elastic piece is formed inside the U-shaped groove, and the handle block is arranged on the inner side of the free end of the elastic piece.
特别是,所述弹力件套设在所述固定件上,所述弹力件的一端抵接在所述手柄按钮上,另一端抵接在所述拉伸推杆上。In particular, the elastic member is sleeved on the fixing member, one end of the elastic member abuts on the handle button, and the other end abuts on the stretching push rod.
特别是,所述拉伸推杆包括拉杆按钮、推块、波轮和解锁杆,所述波轮铰接在所述拉伸推杆上,所述解锁杆位于所述拉伸推杆内;当所述拉杆按钮向下按压时能推动所述推块横向移动,所述推块进而推动所述波轮绕其铰接点转动,所述波轮按压所述解锁杆。In particular, the stretch push rod includes a pull rod button, a push block, a pulsator and an unlocking lever, the pulsator is hinged on the stretch push rod, and the unlock lever is located inside the stretch push rod; When the pull rod button is pressed down, the push block can be pushed to move laterally, and the push block can further push the pulsator to rotate around its hinge point, and the pulsator presses the unlocking lever.
特别是,所述拉杆按钮和所述推块的接触面为斜面。In particular, the contact surface between the pull rod button and the push block is an inclined surface.
特别是,所述拉伸推杆还包括相扣合的手柄固定板和底板,所述推块位于所述手柄固定板和所述底板围合形成的空腔中,所述拉杆按钮显露在所述拉伸推杆的表面上。In particular, the stretching push rod also includes a handle fixing plate and a bottom plate that are interlocked, the push block is located in the cavity formed by the handle fixing plate and the bottom plate, and the pull rod button is exposed on the on the surface of the push rod as described above.
另一方面,本发明采用以下技术方案:On the other hand, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种吸尘器,包括机身,还包括上述的旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件,所述旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件设置在所述机身上。A vacuum cleaner includes a body, and further includes the above-mentioned rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly, and the rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly is arranged on the body.
本发明旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件的手柄铰接在拉伸推杆上且能绕铰接部转动以延长拉伸推杆的长度,解决了现有拉伸推杆节数少时长度受限、节数多时稳定性差等问题。The handle of the rotary handle extension type stretching push rod assembly of the present invention is hinged on the stretching push rod and can rotate around the hinge to extend the length of the stretching push rod, which solves the problem of the existing stretching push rod with a small number of segments. When the number of nodes is large, the stability is poor.
本发明吸尘器包括上述的旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件,利用手柄来增加拉伸推杆的长度,解决现有拉伸推杆节数少时长度受限、节数多时稳定性差等问题;当手柄旋转到设定位置后锁定结构启动,令手柄和拉伸推杆相对固定,方便稳定地推拉吸尘器。The vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes the above-mentioned rotary handle extended stretching push rod assembly, which uses the handle to increase the length of the stretching push rod, so as to solve the problems of the existing stretching push rod such as limited length when the number of segments is small, and poor stability when the number of segments is large; After the handle is rotated to the set position, the locking structure is activated, so that the handle and the stretching push rod are relatively fixed, and it is convenient and stable to push and pull the vacuum cleaner.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明具体实施方式提供的吸尘器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vacuum cleaner provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明具体实施方式提供的拉伸推杆的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stretching push rod provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明具体实施方式提供的拉伸推杆去除手柄固定板后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stretching push rod provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention after the handle fixing plate is removed;
图4是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄固定板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a handle fixing plate provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明具体实施方式提供的拉伸推杆去除手柄固定板和手柄后的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stretching push rod provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention after the handle fixing plate and the handle are removed;
图6是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄的结构示意图之一;Fig. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the handle provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄的结构示意图之二;Fig. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the handle provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄按钮的结构示意图之一;Fig. 8 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the handle button provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄按钮的结构示意图之二;Fig. 9 is the second structural schematic diagram of the handle button provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明具体实施方式提供的拉伸推杆去除手柄固定板、手柄和拉伸推杆外壳后的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the stretching push rod provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention after the handle fixing plate, handle and stretching push rod shell are removed;
图11是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄处于第一位置时拉伸推杆的剖视图;Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the stretching push rod when the handle is in the first position according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图12是图11中C处的局部放大图;Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of place C in Fig. 11;
图13是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄转动一定角度后拉伸推杆的第一角度剖视图;Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view at a first angle of stretching the push rod after the handle is rotated at a certain angle according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图14是图13中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 13;
图15是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄转动一定角度后拉伸推杆的第二角度剖视图;Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a second angle of stretching the push rod after the handle is rotated at a certain angle provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图16是图15中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 15;
图17是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄位于第二位置时拉伸推杆的第一角度剖视图;Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view at a first angle of stretching the push rod when the handle is in the second position according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图18是本发明具体实施方式提供的手柄位于第二位置时拉伸推杆的第二角度剖视图。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view at a second angle of stretching the push rod when the handle is in the second position according to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、拉伸推杆;2、手柄;4、机身;11、手柄固定板;12、拉杆按钮;13、推块;14、波轮;15、解锁杆;16、底板;21、手柄通孔;22、手柄定位块;23、手柄卡块;24、U形槽;25、弹片;31、手柄按钮;32、固定件;33、弹力件;111、限位槽;112、螺纹孔;113、凸沿;311、按钮主体;312、按钮通孔;313、按钮定位块;314、按压部;315、滑槽;316、按钮挡边;317、限位台阶面;321、顶盖底面。1. Stretch push rod; 2. Handle; 4. Body; 11. Handle fixing plate; 12. Pull button; 13. Push block; 14. Wave wheel; 15. Unlocking lever; 16. Base plate; 21. Handle Hole; 22, handle positioning block; 23, handle block; 24, U-shaped groove; 25, shrapnel; 31, handle button; 32, fixing piece; 33, elastic piece; 111, limit slot; 112, threaded hole; 113, convex edge; 311, button body; 312, button through hole; 313, button positioning block; 314, pressing part; 315, chute; 316, button rib; 317, limit step surface; 321, top cover bottom surface .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
本实施方式公开一种旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件以及一种吸尘器,如图1所示,吸尘器包括机身4和设置在机身4上的旋转手柄延长式拉伸推杆组件。如图2至图18所示,拉伸推杆组件包括拉伸推杆1和手柄2,手柄2铰接在拉伸推杆1上,且手柄2能绕铰接部转动至拉伸推杆1延长线方向或相近方向,利用手柄2的长度来增加拉伸推杆1的长度,解决现有拉伸推杆节数少时长度受限、节数多时稳定性差等问题。This embodiment discloses a rotating handle extended stretching push rod assembly and a vacuum cleaner. As shown in FIG. 1 , the vacuum cleaner includes a body 4 and a rotating handle extended stretching push rod assembly arranged on the body 4 . As shown in Figures 2 to 18, the stretching push rod assembly includes a stretching push rod 1 and a handle 2, the handle 2 is hinged on the stretching push rod 1, and the handle 2 can rotate around the hinge until the stretching push rod 1 is extended In the linear direction or similar directions, the length of the handle 2 is used to increase the length of the stretching push rod 1, so as to solve the problems of the existing stretching push rod such as limited length when the number of segments is small, and poor stability when the number of segments is large.
当手柄2旋转到设定位置后锁定结构启动,令手柄2和拉伸推杆1相对固定,方便稳定地推拉吸尘器。如图3至图4所示,锁定结构优选包括手柄按钮31、固定件32和弹力件33,弹力件33设置在手柄按钮31和拉伸推杆1之间,用于向手柄按钮31施加弹性力;手柄按钮31套设在固定件32上,固定件32固定在拉伸推杆1上,手柄按钮31能沿固定件32往复移动。When the handle 2 is rotated to the set position, the locking structure is activated, so that the handle 2 and the stretching push rod 1 are relatively fixed, so that the vacuum cleaner can be pushed and pulled conveniently and stably. As shown in Figures 3 to 4, the locking structure preferably includes a handle button 31, a fixing member 32 and an elastic member 33, and the elastic member 33 is arranged between the handle button 31 and the stretching push rod 1 for applying elasticity to the handle button 31. Force; the handle button 31 is sleeved on the fixing part 32, and the fixing part 32 is fixed on the stretching push rod 1, and the handle button 31 can move back and forth along the fixing part 32.
如图6和图7所示,手柄2的铰接部包括用于穿设手柄按钮31的手柄通孔21,在手柄通孔21的侧壁上朝径向内侧延伸形成多个手柄定位块22。在手柄通孔21的侧壁上开设有一个或多个U形槽24,U形槽24所半包围范围内形成一个条状的弹片25。弹片25的一端与通孔21的侧壁固定连接,另一端的内侧面上设置有一个手柄卡块23,手柄卡块23位于多个手柄定位块22所包围形成的范围之外且手柄卡块23位于相邻两个手柄定位块22中点的延长线上,即,手柄卡块23与手柄定位块22错位设置。手柄卡块23朝向手柄通孔21外侧的侧面为斜面。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the hinge portion of the handle 2 includes a handle through hole 21 for passing through the handle button 31 , and a plurality of handle positioning blocks 22 are formed on the sidewall of the handle through hole 21 extending radially inward. One or more U-shaped grooves 24 are opened on the side wall of the handle through hole 21 , and a strip-shaped elastic piece 25 is formed in the half-enclosed range of the U-shaped grooves 24 . One end of the elastic piece 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the through hole 21, and a handle block 23 is arranged on the inner surface of the other end, the handle block 23 is located outside the range surrounded by a plurality of handle positioning blocks 22 and the handle block 23 is located on the extension line of the midpoint of two adjacent handle positioning blocks 22 , that is, the handle clamping block 23 and the handle positioning block 22 are misaligned. The side surface of the handle block 23 facing the outside of the handle through hole 21 is an inclined plane.
如图8和图9所示,手柄按钮31包括筒状的按钮主体311,按钮主体311内形成用于穿设固定件32的按钮通孔312,按钮通孔312包括同轴设置且外侧直径大、内侧直径小的两段结构,两段结构之间形成限位台阶面317,固定件32上设置有与限位台阶面317相配合的顶盖底面321。在按钮主体311的外周面上朝径向外侧延伸形成多个按钮定位块313,手柄定位块22能刚好填满相邻两个按钮定位块313之间的空隙,每个按钮定位块313能在两个相邻手柄定位块22之间做一定范围的直线运动,从而锁定手柄2或解锁手柄2。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the handle button 31 includes a cylindrical button body 311, and a button through hole 312 for passing through the fixing member 32 is formed in the button body 311. 1. A two-stage structure with a small inner diameter, a limiting stepped surface 317 is formed between the two-stage structures, and a top cover bottom surface 321 matching the limiting stepped surface 317 is provided on the fixing member 32 . A plurality of button positioning blocks 313 are formed extending radially outward on the outer peripheral surface of the button body 311, and the handle positioning block 22 can just fill up the gap between two adjacent button positioning blocks 313, and each button positioning block 313 can be positioned at Two adjacent handle positioning blocks 22 make a certain range of linear movement, thereby locking the handle 2 or unlocking the handle 2 .
在上述结构的基础上,手柄按钮31还包括设置在按钮主体311端头的按压部314,在按压部314的外周面上开设有设定长度的滑槽315,手柄卡块23能在滑槽315中滑动。滑槽315的两端部对手柄卡块23的滑动范围有限定作用,进而限定手柄2的转动角度。在滑槽315靠近按钮定位块313侧的边沿上形成有豁口,豁口两侧形成按钮挡边316,按钮挡边316与按钮定位块313对齐。按钮挡边316朝向按钮定位块313的侧面为斜面。On the basis of the above structure, the handle button 31 also includes a pressing portion 314 arranged at the end of the button main body 311, and a chute 315 with a set length is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the pressing portion 314, and the handle block 23 can be placed in the chute. 315 mid slide. Both ends of the chute 315 limit the sliding range of the handle block 23 , thereby limiting the rotation angle of the handle 2 . A gap is formed on the edge of the chute 315 near the button positioning block 313 , and a button rib 316 is formed on both sides of the gap, and the button rib 316 is aligned with the button positioning block 313 . The side of the button rib 316 facing the button positioning block 313 is an inclined plane.
为了更好地为手柄按钮31提供弹性力,弹力件33套设在固定件32上,且弹力件33的一端抵接在手柄按钮31上,另一端抵接在拉伸推杆1上。弹力件33优选为压簧,当手柄按钮31被按压后,压簧发生弹性形变,积蓄弹性力;当按压手柄按钮31的力撤除后,压簧再次发生弹性形变,释放弹性力,推动手柄按钮31复位。In order to better provide elastic force for the handle button 31 , the elastic member 33 is sheathed on the fixing member 32 , and one end of the elastic member 33 abuts on the handle button 31 , and the other end abuts on the stretching push rod 1 . The elastic member 33 is preferably a compression spring. When the handle button 31 is pressed, the compression spring deforms elastically and accumulates elastic force; when the force of pressing the handle button 31 is removed, the compression spring deforms elastically again, releases the elastic force, and pushes the handle button 31 Reset.
手柄2的使用方法:How to use handle 2:
如图2、图3、图5和图10所示,拉伸推杆1包括手柄固定板11、拉杆按钮12、推块13、波轮14、解锁杆15和底板16。手柄固定板11和底板16能相扣合,推块13位于手柄固定板11和底板16围合形成的空腔中,拉杆按钮12显露在拉伸推杆1的表面上。扇形的波轮14铰接在拉伸推杆1上且能绕铰接点转动,解锁杆15位于拉伸推杆1内,解锁杆15的一侧端头靠近波轮14,另一侧端头对齐拉伸推杆1的锁紧结构。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 10 , the stretch push rod 1 includes a handle fixing plate 11 , a pull rod button 12 , a push block 13 , a pulsator 14 , an unlocking lever 15 and a bottom plate 16 . The handle fixing plate 11 and the base plate 16 can be fastened together, the push block 13 is located in the cavity formed by the handle fixing plate 11 and the base plate 16 , and the pull rod button 12 is exposed on the surface of the stretch push rod 1 . The fan-shaped pulsator 14 is hinged on the stretching push rod 1 and can rotate around the hinge point. The unlocking lever 15 is located in the stretching push rod 1. One end of the unlocking rod 15 is close to the pulsator 14, and the other end is aligned. The locking structure of stretch push rod 1.
底板16上形成有滑道,推块13能在滑道中滑动。拉杆按钮12和推块13的接触面为斜面,当使用者向下按压拉杆按钮12时,与推块13接触处的拉杆按钮12逐渐变宽,拉杆按钮12向两侧推挤推块13,于是推块13横向移动;推块13的端头抵接在波轮14的侧面上,进而推动波轮14绕其铰接点转动,波轮14的底面抵接在解锁杆15的上端,进而向下按压解锁杆15,触动拉伸推杆1的锁紧结构,解锁。解锁后拉伸推杆1可以自由拉伸,待拉到最大高度后拉伸推杆1被锁定。A slideway is formed on the bottom plate 16, and the push block 13 can slide in the slideway. The contact surface between the pull button 12 and the push block 13 is an inclined surface. When the user presses the pull button 12 downward, the pull button 12 at the contact point with the push block 13 gradually becomes wider, and the pull button 12 pushes the push block 13 to both sides. So the push block 13 moves laterally; the end of the push block 13 abuts on the side of the pulsator 14, and then promotes the pulsator 14 to rotate around its hinge point, and the bottom surface of the pulsator 14 abuts against the upper end of the unlocking lever 15, and then moves toward Press the unlocking lever 15 down, touch the locking structure of the stretching push rod 1, and unlock it. After unlocking, the stretching push rod 1 can be stretched freely, and the stretching push rod 1 is locked after being pulled to the maximum height.
需要指出的是,手柄按钮31只能沿轴线方向移动,但不能绕轴线转动,若手柄按钮31能绕轴线转动的话则无法固定手柄2。阻止手柄按钮31转动的具体方法不限,现有技术中的相关结构均可。本实施方式中,如图4所示,手柄固定板11的两端形成有与按钮定位块313相配合的限位槽111,安装时将按钮定位块313对齐限位槽111,然后将手柄按钮31推入手柄固定板11两端的安装孔中,再将螺栓穿入按钮通孔312中,螺栓的端头旋入手柄固定板11上的螺纹孔112中,从而令手柄按钮31在径向和周向上固定,只能沿轴向做一定范围内的移动。手柄固定板11的两端还设置有凸沿113,用于卡固手柄2,避免手柄2脱离手柄固定板11。It should be pointed out that the handle button 31 can only move along the axis, but cannot rotate around the axis. If the handle button 31 can rotate around the axis, the handle 2 cannot be fixed. The specific method for preventing the rotation of the handle button 31 is not limited, and any related structure in the prior art may be used. In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the two ends of the handle fixing plate 11 are formed with a limit groove 111 that matches the button positioning block 313. When installing, the button positioning block 313 is aligned with the limit groove 111, and then the handle button 31 is pushed into the mounting holes at both ends of the handle fixing plate 11, and then the bolt is inserted into the button through hole 312, and the end of the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole 112 on the handle fixing plate 11, so that the handle button 31 is radially and It is fixed in the circumferential direction and can only move within a certain range along the axial direction. Both ends of the handle fixing plate 11 are also provided with convex edges 113 for clamping the handle 2 to prevent the handle 2 from detaching from the handle fixing plate 11 .
手柄2的工作过程:The working process of handle 2:
当前手柄2处于第一位置处,每个按钮定位块313外侧的一段卡在两个手柄定位块22之间、内侧的一段卡在手柄固定板11两端的限位槽111中,此时手柄2不能转动,手柄卡块23受弹力件33的弹力作用紧紧地抵靠在位于中部的按钮挡边316上。如图8、图9、图11和图12所示,向内按压手柄按钮31,弹力件33收缩,按钮挡边316的斜面挤压手柄卡块23上的斜面,弹片25发生一定程度的弹性形变,按钮挡边316越过手柄卡块23;施加在手柄卡块23上的压力消失后,弹片25复位,手柄卡块23进入滑槽315中。使用者放手,此时按钮定位块313完全进入手柄固定板11两端的限位槽111中,手柄定位块22与按钮定位块313完全脱离,手柄2处于可以转动的状态。此时虽然弹力件33持续向手柄按钮31施加弹性力,但因为手柄卡块23的阻挡,手柄按钮31无法向外侧移动,实现手柄按钮31的自锁,手柄2持续处于可以转动的状态。When the current handle 2 is at the first position, a section of the outer side of each button positioning block 313 is stuck between the two handle positioning blocks 22, and a section of the inner side is stuck in the limiting groove 111 at both ends of the handle fixing plate 11. At this time, the handle 2 It cannot be rotated, and the handle block 23 is tightly pressed against the button rib 316 in the middle by the elastic force of the elastic member 33 . As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, press the handle button 31 inwardly, the elastic member 33 shrinks, the slope of the button rib 316 squeezes the slope on the handle block 23, and the elastic piece 25 has a certain degree of elasticity. deformation, the button rib 316 passes over the handle block 23; after the pressure on the handle block 23 disappears, the elastic piece 25 resets, and the handle block 23 enters the chute 315. When the user lets go, the button positioning block 313 completely enters the limiting grooves 111 at both ends of the handle fixing plate 11, the handle positioning block 22 is completely separated from the button positioning block 313, and the handle 2 is in a rotatable state. Although the elastic member 33 continues to apply elastic force to the handle button 31, the handle button 31 cannot move outwards due to the blocking of the handle block 23, and the self-locking of the handle button 31 is realized, and the handle 2 is continuously in a rotatable state.
如图13至图16所示,此时手柄2具备两个旋转方向,分别是朝向滑槽315两端。无论使用者选择任何一个方向,手柄2的工作原理是相同的。手柄卡块23在滑槽315中持续滑动,当手柄卡块23彻底脱离按钮挡边316、并与滑槽315边沿上的豁口对齐时,在弹力件33的弹性力作用下手柄按钮31向外侧移动。此时手柄定位块22与按钮定位块313是对齐的,所以手柄按钮31运动一段距离后按钮定位块313顶在手柄定位块22上,此时手柄按钮31仍然自锁,手柄2继续处于可以转动的状态。As shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 16 , the handle 2 has two rotation directions at this time, which are respectively towards the two ends of the sliding groove 315 . No matter which direction the user chooses, the working principle of the handle 2 is the same. The handle block 23 continues to slide in the chute 315. When the handle block 23 is completely separated from the button rib 316 and aligned with the gap on the edge of the chute 315, the handle button 31 moves outward under the elastic force of the elastic member 33. move. At this time, the handle positioning block 22 is aligned with the button positioning block 313, so the button positioning block 313 is pushed against the handle positioning block 22 after the handle button 31 moves for a certain distance. status.
如图17和图18所示,继续旋转手柄2,手柄卡块23沿按钮挡边316的外侧面滑动,手柄定位块22和按钮定位块313逐渐开始错位。当手柄2转动到第二位置时手柄定位块22和按钮定位块313彻底错开,在弹力件33的弹性力作用下手柄按钮31再次向外侧移动,多个手柄定位块22和多个按钮定位块313分别卡入对方的凹陷位置处(类似两个齿轮相啮合)。此时手柄按钮31的限位台阶面317抵靠在固定件32的顶盖底面321上,阻止手柄按钮31继续向外移动;每个按钮定位块313外侧的一段卡在两个手柄定位块22之间、内侧的一段卡在手柄固定板11两端的限位槽111中,手柄2不能相对于手柄固定板11转动,实现手柄2的锁定。As shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , if the handle 2 continues to be rotated, the handle block 23 slides along the outer side of the button rib 316 , and the handle positioning block 22 and the button positioning block 313 gradually begin to dislocate. When the handle 2 was rotated to the second position, the handle positioning block 22 and the button positioning block 313 were completely staggered, and the handle button 31 moved outward again under the elastic force of the elastic member 33, and the plurality of handle positioning blocks 22 and the plurality of button positioning blocks 313 are snapped into the concave position of the other side respectively (similar to two gears meshing). At this time, the limit step surface 317 of the handle button 31 is against the top cover bottom surface 321 of the fixture 32, preventing the handle button 31 from continuing to move outward; a section of the outer side of each button positioning block 313 is stuck in two handle positioning blocks 22 A section between and inside is stuck in the limiting grooves 111 at both ends of the handle fixing plate 11, the handle 2 cannot rotate relative to the handle fixing plate 11, and the locking of the handle 2 is realized.
在上述使用方法中,手柄2的第一位置和第二位置不做具体限定,可以根据具体的使用要求而确定。例如,第一位置是手柄2抬起至与拉伸推杆1同一平面,第二位置是手柄2与拉伸推杆1相垂直。当手柄2抬起至与拉伸推杆1同一平面时,按压手柄按钮31后,面朝向该吸尘器的使用者可以旋转是向前推手柄2或者向后拉手柄2,即,本实施方式中手柄2有三个锁定位置,分别为竖直状态、前倾的水平状态和后倾的水平状态。In the above use method, the first position and the second position of the handle 2 are not specifically limited, and may be determined according to specific use requirements. For example, the first position is that the handle 2 is raised to the same plane as the stretching push rod 1 , and the second position is that the handle 2 is perpendicular to the stretching push rod 1 . When the handle 2 is lifted to the same plane as the stretching push rod 1, after pressing the handle button 31, the user facing the vacuum cleaner can rotate to push the handle 2 forward or pull the handle 2 backward, that is, in this embodiment The handle 2 has three locking positions, which are respectively a vertical state, a forward-leaning horizontal state and a backward-leaning horizontal state.
注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用的技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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