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CN110319541A - A kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system - Google Patents

A kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110319541A
CN110319541A CN201910578064.2A CN201910578064A CN110319541A CN 110319541 A CN110319541 A CN 110319541A CN 201910578064 A CN201910578064 A CN 201910578064A CN 110319541 A CN110319541 A CN 110319541A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aperture
solenoid valve
temperature
average value
value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910578064.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110319541B (en
Inventor
刘红斌
高德福
麦享世
胡耀聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Kaili HVAC Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Guangdong Chigo Heating and Ventilation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Chigo Heating and Ventilation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Chigo Heating and Ventilation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910578064.2A priority Critical patent/CN110319541B/en
Publication of CN110319541A publication Critical patent/CN110319541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110319541B publication Critical patent/CN110319541B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of load out control control methods of huge discharge connected machine system, the multi-line system includes outdoor unit and multiple indoor units, each indoor unit includes indoor heat exchanger and electric expansion valve, the outdoor unit includes outdoor heat exchanger, compressor and unloading solenoid valve, and the unloading solenoid valve is used to be connected to gas side and the return side out of the compressor;The control method includes: that the multi-line system enters operating mode, detects and judge the start and stop state of each indoor heat exchanger;If operating mode is refrigeration mode, obtains the outlet temperature parameter of indoor heat exchanger in the open state and calculate outlet temperature average value, the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the outlet temperature average value;If operating mode is heating mode, obtains the middle portion temperature parameter of indoor heat exchanger in the open state and calculate middle portion temperature average value, the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the middle portion temperature average value.

Description

A kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioning multi-couple machine technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of unloading of huge discharge connected machine system Adjustment control method.
Background technique
In present multi-line system, indoor unit model is small, and the refrigerating capacity of demand is small, and the frequency-changeable compressor of huge discharge Even if with it is minimum can running frequency operation, fan-out capability is also far longer than indoor unit demand (such as 20 frequency-changeable compressors Minimum operation 10Hz, ability of the compressor capacity also above 3000W), cause compressor capacity big, and indoor unit capability demand It is the phenomenon that contradiction of very little, i.e. " low load with strong power ", big in compressor of outdoor unit output, and indoor machine evaporation very little and its In the case that matched electric expansion valve bore is also small, since electric expansion valve bore is small, multi-line system can be frequently caused High-pressure, which is crossed, causes multi-line system due to pressure protection frequent start-stop;
Meanwhile in cooling mode, indoor set heat exchanger is unable to the complete liquid refrigerants of evaporating completely, will lead to evaporator refrigerant temperature It is very low, eventually lead to that indoor set heat exchanger frosting is serious to freeze, the anti-freeze of indoor unit is protected prevent indoor unit is from holding Continuous refrigeration, causes the variation of ambient temperature of indoor very big, eventually affects the comfort that user uses;
And in a heating mode, indoor set heat exchanger is unable to total condensation, and it is very high to will lead to refrigerant condensation temperature, indoor unit meeting There is high temperature-proof protection, occurs causing the environment temperature of indoor to become since indoor unit cannot continue to heat after high temperature-proof is protected Change is very big, eventually affects the comfort that user uses.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of huge discharge connected machines that energy valid value is high The load out control control method of system.
To achieve the above object, a kind of scheme provided by the invention are as follows: load out control of huge discharge connected machine system Control method, the multi-line system include outdoor unit and multiple indoor units, each indoor unit include indoor heat exchanger and Electric expansion valve, the outdoor unit include outdoor heat exchanger, compressor and unloading solenoid valve, and the unloading solenoid valve is for connecting Lead to the compressor goes out gas side and return side;The control method includes: that the multi-line system enters operating mode, detection And judge the start and stop state of each indoor heat exchanger;If operating mode is refrigeration mode, interior in the open state is obtained The outlet temperature parameter of heat exchanger simultaneously calculates outlet temperature average value, determines the unloading according to the outlet temperature average value The aperture of solenoid valve;If operating mode is heating mode, the middle portion temperature ginseng of indoor heat exchanger in the open state is obtained Middle portion temperature average value is counted and calculated, the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the middle portion temperature average value.
Further, if the operating mode is refrigeration mode, the outlet of indoor heat exchanger in the open state is obtained Temperature parameter simultaneously calculates outlet temperature average value, and the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the outlet temperature average value It include: the aperture that the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the outlet temperature average value include: when the outlet temperature is flat Mean value be greater than or equal to the first maximum preset temperature value when, it is determined that it is described unloading solenoid valve aperture be it is fully closed, when it is described go out When mouth temperature averages are less than or equal to the first minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is standard-sized sheet, When the outlet temperature average value is less than the first maximum preset temperature value and is greater than the first minimum preset temperature value, according to default The aperture negative correlativing relation of fixed outlet temperature average value and unloading solenoid valve determines the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve.
Further, the first maximum preset temperature value is 8 DEG C, and the described first minimum preset temperature value is 2 DEG C.
Further, if the operating mode is heating mode, the middle part of indoor heat exchanger in the open state is obtained Temperature parameter simultaneously calculates middle portion temperature average value, and the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the middle portion temperature average value It include: when the middle portion temperature average value is greater than or equal to the second maximum preset temperature value, it is determined that the unloading solenoid valve Aperture be standard-sized sheet, when the middle portion temperature average value is less than or equal to the second minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that described to unload Carry solenoid valve aperture be it is fully closed, when the middle portion temperature average value is less than the second maximum preset temperature value and to be greater than second minimum When preset temperature value, unloaded according to the aperture positive correlation determination of presetting middle portion temperature average value and unloading solenoid valve Carry the aperture of solenoid valve.
Further, the second maximum preset temperature value is 55 DEG C, and the described second minimum preset temperature value is 44 DEG C.
Further, the control method further include: indoor heat exchanger if it is in the open state is only one, then obtaining should Indoor environment temperature parameter corresponding to indoor heat exchanger, when operating mode is refrigeration mode, according to going out for the indoor heat exchanger Mouth temperature averages and indoor environment temperature parameter determine the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve jointly;When operating mode is heating mould Formula determines the unloading solenoid valve according to the middle portion temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger and indoor environment temperature parameter jointly Aperture.
Further, described when operating mode is refrigeration mode, according to the outlet temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger and room Interior environment temperature parameter determine jointly it is described unloading solenoid valve aperture include: indoor environment temperature parameter is subtracted it is presetting Indoor target temperature obtains cooling difference, when the cooling difference is greater than or equal to the first maximum temperature difference value, it is determined that described Unload solenoid valve aperture be it is fully closed, when the cooling difference is less than or equal to the first minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that described to unload The aperture for carrying solenoid valve is standard-sized sheet, when the cooling difference is less than the first maximum temperature difference value and is greater than the first minimum temperature difference value, The aperture of the unloading solenoid valve is determined according to the negative correlativing relation of presetting cooling difference and unloading electromagnetism valve opening;By root According to the aperture and the unloading electricity according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter for unloading solenoid valve determined by outlet temperature average value The aperture of magnet valve compares, and chooses maximum aperture and makees the final aperture for being determined as the unloading solenoid valve.
Further, the first maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, and the first minimum temperature difference value is -1 DEG C.
Further, when operating mode is heating mode, according to the middle portion temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger and indoor ring Border temperature parameter determines that the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve includes: that presetting indoor target temperature is subtracted indoor environment jointly Temperature parameter obtains heating difference, when the heating difference is greater than or equal to the second maximum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading The aperture of solenoid valve be it is fully closed, when the heating difference is less than or equal to the second minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading is electric The aperture of magnet valve is standard-sized sheet, when the heating difference is less than the second maximum temperature difference value and is greater than the second minimum temperature difference value, according to The negative correlativing relation of presetting heating difference and unloading electromagnetism valve opening determines the aperture of the unloading solenoid valve;It will be in The aperture of solenoid valve is unloaded determined by portion's temperature averages and unloads solenoid valve according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter Aperture compare, choose maximum aperture and make the final aperture for being determined as the unloading solenoid valve.
Further, the second maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, and the second minimum temperature difference value is -1 DEG C.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that accordingly controlled by the aperture to unloading solenoid valve, from And when demand of each indoor heat exchanger to refrigerant is lower, so that unloading is passed through from the refrigerant that gas side comes out that goes out of compressor in part Solenoid valve is directly back to the return side of compressor, and when demand of each indoor heat exchanger to refrigerant is lower, then controls unloading electricity The aperture of magnet valve is bigger, and the refrigerant that gas side comes out out from compressor is more offloaded to the return side of compressor, a side Face reduces the refrigerant circulation of indoor unit, and still further aspect also reduces multi-line system high side pressure, improves multi-joint Machine system low-voltage lateral pressure, enhances the reliability of compressor, effectively avoids changing because of compressor fan-out capability much higher than each interior The demand of hot device and cause under entire multi-line system frequent start-stop, refrigeration mode indoor unit that cannot continue refrigeration, heating mode Lower indoor unit cannot continue the phenomenon that heating problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is flow chart one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is flowchart 2 of the invention.
Wherein, 1- compressor, 2- outdoor heat exchanger, 3- unload solenoid valve, 4- indoor heat exchanger, 6- electric expansion valve, 7- Outlet temperature sensor, 8- middle portion temperature sensor, 9- indoor temperature transmitter.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments:
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3, the present embodiment is a kind of huge discharge connected machine system, including outdoor unit and multiple Indoor unit, each indoor unit include indoor heat exchanger 4 and electric expansion valve 6, and outdoor unit includes outdoor heat exchanger 2, compressor 1 (compressor 1 is frequency-changeable compressor), unloading solenoid valve 3 and four-way valve, wherein compressor 1 goes out between gas side and return side It is provided with a unloading branch, unloading solenoid valve 3 is arranged in series in unloading branch road, and the unlatching by unloading solenoid valve 3 may make Unload branch conducting connection compressor 1 goes out gas side and return side;It further include having controller and multiple sensors, wherein multiple Sensor includes the outlet temperature sensor 7 set on each 4 exit of indoor heat exchanger, is set in the middle part of each interior sensor Middle portion temperature sensor 8 at position and set on each interior sensor room temperature in corresponding indoor environment pass Sensor 9, controller are electrically connected simultaneously with each sensor, each electric expansion valve 6 and unloading solenoid valve 3 to carry out data Interaction, by the opening and closing information of each electric expansion valve 6 of acquisition, the collected parameter information of each sensor institute to be integrated Analysis and judgement after to unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture accordingly controlled, thus work as demand of each indoor heat exchanger 4 to refrigerant compared with When low, unlatching unloading solenoid valve 3 makes to unload branch conducting, so that partially from the refrigerant that gas side comes out out of compressor 1 by unloading It carries branch and is directly back to the return side of compressor 1, and when demand of each indoor heat exchanger 4 to refrigerant is lower, then control unloading The aperture of solenoid valve 3 is bigger, and the refrigerant that gas side comes out out from compressor 1 is more offloaded to the return side of compressor 1, On the one hand the refrigerant circulation of indoor unit is reduced, still further aspect also reduces multi-line system high side pressure, improves Multi-line system low-pressure lateral pressure, enhances the reliability of compressor 1, effectively avoids because 1 fan-out capability of compressor is much higher than each The demand of indoor heat exchanger 4 and cause under entire multi-line system frequent start-stop, refrigeration mode indoor unit that cannot continue refrigeration, system Indoor unit cannot continue the phenomenon that heating problem under heat pattern.
The load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system is as follows:
If multi-line system enters refrigeration mode, controller is judged each by the opening and closing information of each electric expansion valve 6 of detection The start and stop state of indoor heat exchanger 4:
If detect the indoor heat exchanger 4 that has turned on be it is multiple, obtain the outlet temperature of indoor heat exchanger 4 in the open state Degree parameter simultaneously calculates outlet temperature average value, and the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is determined according to outlet temperature average value, is specially worked as Outlet temperature average value be greater than or equal to the first maximum preset temperature value when, it is determined that unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture be it is fully closed, when When outlet temperature average value is less than or equal to the first minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is standard-sized sheet, when Outlet temperature average value goes out less than the first maximum preset temperature value and when being greater than the first minimum preset temperature value according to presetting The aperture negative correlativing relation of mouth temperature averages and unloading solenoid valve 3 determines the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3, in the present embodiment, The negative correlativing relation specifically: the first maximum preset temperature value is 8 DEG C, and the first minimum preset temperature value is 2 DEG C, works as outlet temperature When average value is greater than or equal to 8 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 0 degree (i.e. fully closed), when outlet temperature average value is 7 DEG C when, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 60 degree, when outlet temperature average value is 6 DEG C, determine that unloading solenoid valve 3 opens Degree is 120 degree, when outlet temperature average value is 5 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree, when outlet temperature is average When value is 4 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 240 degree, when outlet temperature average value is 3 DEG C, determine unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture is 300 degree, when outlet temperature average value is 2 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 360 degree (i.e. standard-sized sheet);
If detecting, indoor heat exchanger 4 in the open state is only one, obtains interior corresponding to the indoor heat exchanger 4 Environment temperature parameter, determined jointly according to the outlet temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger 4 and indoor environment temperature parameter described in Unload solenoid valve 3 aperture, specifically, by indoor environment temperature parameter subtract presetting indoor target temperature obtain cooling it is poor Value, when cool down difference be greater than or equal to the first maximum temperature difference value when, it is determined that it is described unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture be it is fully closed, when When the difference that cools down is less than or equal to the first minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is standard-sized sheet, when cooling difference is small In the first maximum temperature difference value and when being greater than the first minimum temperature difference value, according to presetting cooling difference and unloading 3 aperture of solenoid valve Negative correlativing relation determine it is described unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture;Solenoid valve 3 will be unloaded according to determined by outlet temperature average value Aperture compared with the aperture for unloading solenoid valve 3 according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter, choose maximum aperture and make It is determined as unloading the final aperture of solenoid valve 3, in the present embodiment, the first maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, the first minimum temperature difference value It is -1 DEG C, when the difference that cools down is 5 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 0 degree (i.e. fully closed), when cooling difference is 4 DEG C When, it determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 60 degree, when the difference that cools down is 3 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 120 Degree determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree, when the difference that cools down is 1 DEG C, determines unloading when the difference that cools down is 2 DEG C The aperture of solenoid valve 3 is 240 degree, when the difference that cools down is 0 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 300 degree, poor when cooling down When value is -1 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 360 degree (i.e. standard-sized sheet);If then really by outlet temperature average value institute The aperture of fixed unloading solenoid valve 3 is 240 degree, and the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 determined by indoor environment temperature parameter is 300 Degree, it is determined that the final aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 300 degree.
If multi-line system enters heating mode, controller is judged by detecting the opening and closing information of each electric expansion valve 6 The start and stop state of each indoor heat exchanger 4:
If detect the indoor heat exchanger 4 that has turned on be it is multiple, obtain the middle part temperature of indoor heat exchanger 4 in the open state Degree parameter simultaneously calculates middle portion temperature average value, and the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is determined according to middle portion temperature average value, is specially worked as When middle portion temperature average value is greater than or equal to the second maximum preset temperature value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is standard-sized sheet, when When middle portion temperature average value is less than or equal to the second minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 be it is fully closed, when Middle portion temperature average value is less than the second maximum preset temperature value and when being greater than the second minimum preset temperature value, in presetting The aperture positive correlation of portion's temperature averages and unloading solenoid valve 3 determines the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3, in the present embodiment, The positive correlation specifically: the second maximum preset temperature value is 55 DEG C, and the second minimum preset temperature value is 44 DEG C, when middle part temperature When spending average value more than or equal to 55 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 360 degree (i.e. standard-sized sheet), when middle part temperature-averaging When value is 53 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 300 degree, when middle part temperature averages are 51 DEG C, determine unloading electromagnetism The aperture of valve 3 is 240 degree, when middle part temperature averages are 49 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree, works as middle part When temperature averages are 47 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 120 degree, when middle part temperature averages are 45 DEG C, determine The aperture for unloading solenoid valve 3 is 60 degree, when middle part temperature averages are 44 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 0 degree (i.e. fully closed);
If detecting, indoor heat exchanger 4 in the open state is only one, obtains interior corresponding to the indoor heat exchanger 4 Environment temperature parameter, determined jointly according to the middle portion temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger 4 and indoor environment temperature parameter described in Unload solenoid valve 3 aperture, specifically, by presetting indoor target temperature subtract indoor environment temperature parameter obtain heating it is poor Value, when heat up difference be greater than or equal to the second maximum temperature difference value when, it is determined that it is described unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture be it is fully closed, when When the difference that heats up is less than or equal to the second minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is standard-sized sheet, when heating difference is small In the second maximum temperature difference value and when being greater than the second minimum temperature difference value, according to presetting heating difference and unloading 3 aperture of solenoid valve Negative correlativing relation determine it is described unloading solenoid valve 3 aperture;Solenoid valve 3 will be unloaded according to determined by middle portion temperature average value Aperture compared with the aperture for unloading solenoid valve 3 according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter, choose maximum aperture and make It is determined as unloading the final aperture of solenoid valve 3, in the present embodiment, the second maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, the second minimum temperature difference value It is -1 DEG C, when the difference that heats up is 5 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 0 degree (i.e. fully closed), when heating difference is 4 DEG C When, it determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 60 degree, when the difference that heats up is 3 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 120 Degree determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree, when the difference that heats up is 1 DEG C, determines unloading when the difference that heats up is 2 DEG C The aperture of solenoid valve 3 is 240 degree, when the difference that heats up is 0 DEG C, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 300 degree, poor when heating up When value is -1 DEG C, determine that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 360 degree (i.e. standard-sized sheet);If then really by middle portion temperature average value institute The aperture of fixed unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree, and the aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 determined by indoor environment temperature parameter is 120 Degree, it is determined that the final aperture of unloading solenoid valve 3 is 180 degree.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiments described in this specification, each section title etc. can not Together, the equivalent or simple change that all structure, feature and principles described according to the invention patent design are done, is included in the present invention In the protection scope of patent.Those skilled in the art can do described specific embodiment various each The mode that the modify or supplement or adopt of sample is similar substitutes, and without departing from structure of the invention or surmounts the claims Defined range, is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system, it is characterised in that: the multi-line system packet Outdoor unit and multiple indoor units are included, each indoor unit includes indoor heat exchanger (4) and electric expansion valve (6), the outdoor Machine includes outdoor heat exchanger (2), compressor (1) and unloading solenoid valve (3), and the unloading solenoid valve (3) is described for being connected to Compressor (1) goes out gas side and return side;The control method includes: that the multi-line system enters operating mode, and detection is simultaneously Judge the start and stop state of each indoor heat exchanger (4);If operating mode is refrigeration mode, interior in the open state is obtained The outlet temperature parameter of heat exchanger (4) simultaneously calculates outlet temperature average value, according to outlet temperature average value determination Unload the aperture of solenoid valve (3);If operating mode is heating mode, indoor heat exchanger in the open state (4) is obtained Middle portion temperature parameter simultaneously calculates middle portion temperature average value, determines the unloading solenoid valve according to the middle portion temperature average value (3) aperture.
2. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 1, feature exist In: if the operating mode is refrigeration mode, obtain the outlet temperature parameter of indoor heat exchanger in the open state (4) simultaneously Outlet temperature average value is calculated, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) includes: institute according to the outlet temperature average value It states and determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) includes: when the outlet temperature average value according to the outlet temperature average value When more than or equal to the first maximum preset temperature value, it is determined that it is described unloading solenoid valve (3) aperture be it is fully closed, when the outlet When temperature averages are less than or equal to the first minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) is standard-sized sheet, When the outlet temperature average value is less than the first maximum preset temperature value and is greater than the first minimum preset temperature value, according to default The aperture negative correlativing relation of fixed outlet temperature average value and unloading solenoid valve (3) determines the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3).
3. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 2, feature exist In: the first maximum preset temperature value is 8 DEG C, and the described first minimum preset temperature value is 2 DEG C.
4. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 1, feature exist In: if the operating mode is heating mode, obtain the middle portion temperature parameter of indoor heat exchanger in the open state (4) simultaneously Middle portion temperature average value is calculated, determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) includes: to work as according to the middle portion temperature average value When the middle portion temperature average value is greater than or equal to the second maximum preset temperature value, it is determined that unloading solenoid valve (3) is opened Degree is standard-sized sheet, when the middle portion temperature average value is less than or equal to the second minimum preset temperature value, it is determined that the unloading electricity The aperture of magnet valve (3) be it is fully closed, when the middle portion temperature average value is less than the second maximum preset temperature value and to be greater than second minimum When preset temperature value, institute is determined according to the aperture positive correlation of presetting middle portion temperature average value and unloading solenoid valve (3) State the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3).
5. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 4, feature exist In: the second maximum preset temperature value is 55 DEG C, and the described second minimum preset temperature value is 44 DEG C.
6. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 1, feature exist In: the control method further include: indoor heat exchanger (4) if it is in the open state is only one, then obtains the interior heat exchange Indoor environment temperature parameter corresponding to device (4), when operating mode is refrigeration mode, according to the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger (4) Temperature averages and indoor environment temperature parameter determine the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) jointly;When operating mode is heating Mode determines the unloading electricity according to the middle portion temperature average value of the indoor heat exchanger (4) and indoor environment temperature parameter jointly The aperture of magnet valve (3).
7. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 6, feature exist In: it is described when operating mode is refrigeration mode, according to the outlet temperature average value and indoor environment temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (4) Parameter determines that the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) includes: that indoor environment temperature parameter is subtracted to presetting indoor mesh jointly Mark temperature obtains cooling difference, when the cooling difference is greater than or equal to the first maximum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading electricity The aperture of magnet valve (3) be it is fully closed, when the cooling difference is less than or equal to the first minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading is electric The aperture of magnet valve (3) is standard-sized sheet, when the cooling difference is less than the first maximum temperature difference value and is greater than the first minimum temperature difference value, root The aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) is determined according to the negative correlativing relation of presetting cooling difference and unloading solenoid valve (3) aperture; The aperture of solenoid valve (3) will be unloaded according to determined by outlet temperature average value and according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter The aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3) compares, and chooses maximum aperture and makees the final aperture for being determined as unloading solenoid valve (3).
8. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 7, feature exist In: the first maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, and the first minimum temperature difference value is -1 DEG C.
9. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 6, feature exist In: when operating mode is heating mode, according to the middle portion temperature average value and indoor environment temperature parameter of the indoor heat exchanger (4) The aperture for determining unloading solenoid valve (3) jointly includes: that presetting indoor target temperature is subtracted indoor environment temperature ginseng Number obtains heating difference, when the heating difference is greater than or equal to the second maximum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading solenoid valve (3) aperture be it is fully closed, when the heating difference is less than or equal to the second minimum temperature difference value, it is determined that the unloading solenoid valve (3) aperture is standard-sized sheet, when the heating difference is less than the second maximum temperature difference value and is greater than the second minimum temperature difference value, according to pre- The heating difference of setting and the negative correlativing relation of unloading solenoid valve (3) aperture determine the aperture of unloading solenoid valve (3);By root It is unloaded according to the aperture for unloading solenoid valve (3) determined by middle portion temperature average value with according to determined by indoor environment temperature parameter The aperture of solenoid valve (3) compares, and chooses maximum aperture and makees the final aperture for being determined as unloading solenoid valve (3).
10. a kind of load out control control method of huge discharge connected machine system according to claim 9, feature exist In: the second maximum temperature difference value is 5 DEG C, and the second minimum temperature difference value is -1 DEG C.
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