CN110285571A - A kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler - Google Patents
A kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110285571A CN110285571A CN201910438254.4A CN201910438254A CN110285571A CN 110285571 A CN110285571 A CN 110285571A CN 201910438254 A CN201910438254 A CN 201910438254A CN 110285571 A CN110285571 A CN 110285571A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermoelectric cooler
- wind
- electric heating
- solar panel
- several
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005619 thermoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H1/202—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of water heaters, a kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler is specifically disclosed, is mainly made of components such as water tank, thermoelectric cooler, electric heating tube, wind-driven generator, wind collection, photovoltaic electrification component, heat radiating air duct, cool air hose, batteries.The water heater utilizes the water in thermoelectric cooler, electric heating tube simultaneously heating water tank, heating efficiency is higher, it can quick obtaining high-temperature-hot-water, simultaneously, it is generated electricity simultaneously using solar panel plus wind-driven generator, and the cold air that the air-flow and thermoelectric cooler generated using wind-force is generated jointly cools down to solar panel, and solar panel is made to be in best generating state always, to generate the electricity that can satisfy thermoelectric cooler and electric heating tube.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of water heaters, in particular to a kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler.
Background technique
Chinese Patent Application No. is that the patent document of 201610935762X discloses a kind of hot delivery type compressor-free sun
Can Teat pump boiler, be made of components such as solar absorber plate, electron heat pump, liquid heat-exchangers, using solar absorber plate,
Electron heat pump generates heat, heat exchange is carried out using liquid heat-exchanger, to heat to the water in insulated water tank.But
It is that solar absorber plate relatively relies on solar energy, when no solar weather, then cannot plays its maximum effect, it is lower to generate heat.
Meanwhile electron heat pump need to power in real time, need to expend a large amount of electricity, so that fever cost is larger.
Though in addition, though can be generated electricity using solar panel, not only save the cost, but also can source green and environment-friendly
It is pollution-free, but the component of solar panel is higher in lower temperature of being exposed to the sun for a long time, causes working efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler, and energy conservations high with heating efficiency
The advantage of environmental protection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of water heaters based on thermoelectric cooler, comprising:
Water tank, one side are the reservoir chamber that bottom is equipped with several electric heating mouths, and the other side is heating room；
Thermoelectric cooler is set to the heating interior, and the hot end of the thermoelectric cooler and cold end are separated by partition
To form hot end room and cold end room, the hot end is extended in the reservoir chamber by several heat transferring core bars；
Electric heating tube, several electric heating tubes are respectively installed in the electric heating mouth；
Wind-driven generator, the top perimeter of the water tank are uniformly provided with several wind-driven generators；
Wind collection, one end are corresponding with the tail portion of several wind-driven generators；
Photovoltaic electrification component is arranged in an inclined manner, which includes frame, glass cover-plate, transparent gear
Plate and solar panel, the glass cover-plate, transparent baffle, solar panel are successively installed in the frame, described
To form cavity, the lower end of the cavity is equipped with drainpipe for interval setting between glass cover-plate, transparent baffle；
Heat radiating air duct, one end connect the other end of the wind collection, and the other end connects the cavity upper end；
Cool air hose, one end connect the cold end room, and the other end is connected to the heat radiating air duct；And
Battery, charging end are separately connected the wind-driven generator and solar panel, discharge end by inverter
Connect the electric heating tube and thermoelectric cooler.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the cool air hose is equipped with several leakage holes.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the hot end room is equipped with several heat release holes.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the thermoelectric cooler include cooling fin, semiconductor chilling plate, cooling fin and
Control mainboard, the semiconductor chilling plate are installed on the partition, the cooling fin, semiconductor chilling plate and cooling fin with according to
The mode of secondary fitting is arranged, and the cooling fin corresponds to the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate, and the cooling fin corresponds to semiconductor chilling plate
Hot end, the control mainboard connect with the semiconductor chilling plate and battery respectively.
Compared with prior art, the water heater based on thermoelectric cooler in the present invention is added using thermoelectric cooler, electricity
The heat pipe water in heating water tank simultaneously, heating efficiency is higher, can quick obtaining high-temperature-hot-water, meanwhile, utilize solar panel
The cold air that the air-flow and thermoelectric cooler for adding wind-driven generator while generating electricity, and generated using wind-force are generated is jointly to solar-electricity
The cooling of pond plate, makes solar panel be in best generating state always, can satisfy thermoelectric cooler and electric heating to generate
The electricity of pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the water heater based on thermoelectric cooler according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention
Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1, the water heater based on thermoelectric cooler in the embodiment include: water tank 1, thermoelectric cooler,
Electric heating tube 9, wind-driven generator 10, wind collection 11, photovoltaic electrification component, heat radiating air duct 12, cool air hose 13, battery 20.Storage
The side of water tank 1 is the reservoir chamber 3 that bottom is equipped with several electric heating mouths, and the other side is heating room 2；Thermoelectric cooler is set to heating
In room 2, thermoelectric cooler includes cooling fin 6, semiconductor chilling plate 4, cooling fin 5 and control mainboard, cooling fin 6, semiconductor system
Cold 4 and cooling fin 5 are arranged in a manner of being successively bonded, the cold end of the corresponding semiconductor chilling plate 4 of cooling fin 5, and cooling fin 6 is corresponding
The hot end of semiconductor chilling plate 4, the hot end of thermoelectric cooler and cold end are separated by partition 7 to form hot end room and cold end
Room, hot end room are equipped with several heat release holes, and semiconductor chilling plate 4 is installed on partition 7, and hot end (i.e. on cooling fin 6) passes through several
Heat transferring core bar 8 extends in reservoir chamber 3, and control mainboard is connect with semiconductor chilling plate 4 and battery 20 respectively, by control mainboard
Semiconductor chilling plate work is controlled, the heat that hot end generates is transferred to heat water in water tank 1, for convenience by heat transferring core bar 8
It controls, control button is preferably provided in control mainboard, such as key, temperature regulating key are closed in starting.
Several electric heating tubes 9 are respectively installed in an electric heating mouth；The top perimeter (i.e. surrounding) of water tank 1 is uniformly set
There are several wind-driven generators 10；One end of wind collection 11 is corresponding with the tail portion of several wind-driven generators 10；Photovoltaic electrification component
It is arranged in an inclined manner, which includes frame 14, glass cover-plate 15, transparent baffle 16 and solar panel
17, glass cover-plate 15, transparent baffle 16, solar panel 17 are successively installed in frame 14, glass cover-plate 15, transparent baffle
To form cavity 18, the lower end of cavity 18 is equipped with drainpipe 19 for interval setting between 16；One end connection collection wind of heat radiating air duct 12
The other end of cylinder 11, the other end connect 18 upper end of cavity；One end of cool air hose 13 connects cold end room, and the other end is connected to heat radiating air duct
12, the bottom of cool air hose is equipped with several leakage holes.The charging end of battery 20 is separately connected wind-driven generator 10 by inverter
With solar panel 16, discharge end connects electric heating tube 9 and thermoelectric cooler to be powered.
When work, freeze by the semiconductor chilling plate that presses switch to open in control mainboard and heat, the heat in hot end is logical
It crosses heat transferring core bar 8 to be transferred in water tank 1, the electric energy that electric heating tube 8 obtains battery 20 is heated, in water tank 1
Water is heated, and using the water in thermoelectric cooler, electric heating tube simultaneously heating water tank, heating efficiency is higher, can quick obtaining
High-temperature-hot-water.On the other hand, solar panel 16 and wind-driven generator 10 generate electricity in real time, are stored in battery, for for
Electric heating tube and semiconductor chilling plate power supply, the embodiment is preferred, and a temperature control device is preferably provided in water tank, monitors in real time
Temperature then controls battery power-off when temperature reaches certain temperature, meanwhile, the air-flow and thermoelectricity system that wind-driven generator generates
The cold air that cooler generates is transferred in cavity commonly through heat radiating air duct cools down to solar panel, and solar panel is made to begin
It is in best generating state, eventually to generate the electricity that can satisfy thermoelectric cooler and electric heating tube.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of water heater based on thermoelectric cooler characterized by comprising
Water tank, one side are the reservoir chamber that bottom is equipped with several electric heating mouths, and the other side is heating room；
Thermoelectric cooler is set to the heating interior, and the hot end of the thermoelectric cooler and cold end are separated by partition with shape
At hot end room and cold end room, the hot end is extended in the reservoir chamber by several heat transferring core bars；
Electric heating tube, several electric heating tubes are respectively installed in the electric heating mouth；
Wind-driven generator, the top perimeter of the water tank are uniformly provided with several wind-driven generators；
Wind collection, one end are corresponding with the tail portion of several wind-driven generators；
Photovoltaic electrification component is arranged in an inclined manner, the photovoltaic electrification component include frame, glass cover-plate, transparent baffle and
Solar panel, the glass cover-plate, transparent baffle, solar panel are successively installed in the frame, the glass
To form cavity, the lower end of the cavity is equipped with drainpipe for interval setting between cover board, transparent baffle；
Heat radiating air duct, one end connect the other end of the wind collection, and the other end connects the cavity upper end；
Cool air hose, one end connect the cold end room, and the other end is connected to the heat radiating air duct；And
Battery, charging end are separately connected the wind-driven generator and solar panel, discharge end connection by inverter
The electric heating tube and thermoelectric cooler.
2. the water heater according to claim 1 based on thermoelectric cooler, which is characterized in that the bottom of the cool air hose is set
There are several leakage holes.
3. the water heater according to claim 1 based on thermoelectric cooler, which is characterized in that the hot end room is equipped with several
Heat release hole.
4. the water heater according to claim 1 based on thermoelectric cooler, which is characterized in that the thermoelectric cooler includes
Cooling fin, semiconductor chilling plate, cooling fin and control mainboard, the semiconductor chilling plate are installed on the partition, described to dissipate
Backing, semiconductor chilling plate and cooling fin are arranged in a manner of being successively bonded, and the cooling fin corresponds to the cold of semiconductor chilling plate
End, the cooling fin correspond to the hot end of semiconductor chilling plate, the control mainboard respectively with the semiconductor chilling plate and electric power storage
Pond connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910438254.4A CN110285571B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Water heater based on thermoelectric refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910438254.4A CN110285571B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Water heater based on thermoelectric refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110285571A true CN110285571A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
| CN110285571B CN110285571B (en) | 2021-09-14 |
Family
ID=68002575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910438254.4A Expired - Fee Related CN110285571B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Water heater based on thermoelectric refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110285571B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111927296A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-13 | 谢秋云 | Cat ladder for building engineering with flexible function |
| CN114436495A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 广西科学院应用物理研究所 | Solar air source heat pump sludge drying device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102244133A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 中国科学技术大学 | Heat pipe photovoltaic hot water composite system combined with thermoelectric plate |
| CN203454422U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽工业大学 | Air liquid type photovoltaic and photo-thermal heat exchange system |
| CN103929117A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽工业大学 | Concentrating photovoltaic-photo-thermal-wind power-thermoelectricity integrated system |
| DE102017109858A1 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Alexis C. Kruse | Method and device for effective energy utilization |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910438254.4A patent/CN110285571B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102244133A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 中国科学技术大学 | Heat pipe photovoltaic hot water composite system combined with thermoelectric plate |
| CN203454422U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽工业大学 | Air liquid type photovoltaic and photo-thermal heat exchange system |
| CN103929117A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽工业大学 | Concentrating photovoltaic-photo-thermal-wind power-thermoelectricity integrated system |
| DE102017109858A1 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Alexis C. Kruse | Method and device for effective energy utilization |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111927296A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-13 | 谢秋云 | Cat ladder for building engineering with flexible function |
| CN114436495A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 广西科学院应用物理研究所 | Solar air source heat pump sludge drying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110285571B (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210914 |