CN110214759B - Spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110214759B CN110214759B CN201910661527.1A CN201910661527A CN110214759B CN 110214759 B CN110214759 B CN 110214759B CN 201910661527 A CN201910661527 A CN 201910661527A CN 110214759 B CN110214759 B CN 110214759B
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body and a processing technology thereof. The spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body provided by the invention comprises a shell part and a cover, wherein the shell part comprises a machine body, and a machine head and a machine foot which are respectively assembled with the machine body. On one hand, the spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body simplifies the structure of the vessel body, designs the vessel body into a cylindrical shape and designs the machine cover into a circular shape, thereby improving the use hand feeling of the fishing vessel; on the other hand, the spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body shell part abandons the traditional forming method of integrated forming and is formed by assembling the machine body, the machine head, the machine legs and the machine cover which are formed by adopting the processing technology combining CNC turning processing and milling processing, thereby not only improving the dimensional precision of the fishing vessel main body, but also improving the use hand feeling of the fishing vessel and the durability of the fishing vessel; also makes the product more diversified and obviously improves the use experience of people. The spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body provided by the invention is simple in processing technology, and the prepared product is high in precision and stable in performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishing gear, and particularly relates to a spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The main body of the existing spinning wheel type fishing vessel mainly comprises a shell part and a cover, the shell part can be roughly divided into a machine head, a machine body and a machine foot, the machine head, the machine body and the machine foot are integrally formed, and due to the requirements of processing and assembling, the cross sections of the machine body part of the shell part and the cover are generally irregular polygons, so that the use hand feeling is not good enough. The shell part is usually formed by integrally processing in a mode of mold injection molding or die casting, the molding is more convenient after the mold is manufactured, but the molded injection molding part or die casting part is inconvenient for high-precision machining, and is difficult to reach the corresponding design requirement, so that the fishing reel has poor use hand feeling and is easy to damage. If the size precision is improved, the mold can be made again, the mold precision is improved, and the cost is higher. In addition, if fishing vessel main bodies with different specifications and shapes are obtained, different molds need to be prepared, and the cost is increased. And because the casing part is the integrated into one piece's part, consequently, when certain part of casing part damages, can only change casing part whole, cost of maintenance is high. In addition, most of the surface treatment in the processing process of the traditional spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body is only limited to surface spraying paint, the anti-corrosion performance needs to be improved, and the requirements of high-end consumer groups cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a spinning reel body to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for manufacturing the spinning reel body, so as to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a spinning reel body including a housing part and a cover, the housing part including a body, and a head and a foot respectively assembled with the body, wherein:
the machine body is cylindrical and comprises a cylinder body and a cylinder bottom which are integrally formed, wherein the cylinder bottom is provided with a first bearing hole, and the side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a connecting hole;
the machine head is of a stepped cylindrical structure, two ends of the machine head are provided with openings, wherein one end with a smaller caliber forms a connecting part for being connected with the machine body, the other end with a larger caliber is a free end, a bearing accommodating cavity, a toothed bar accommodating cavity and a spindle hole which are communicated with each other are sequentially formed from the free end to an inner cavity of the connecting part, and the connecting part is provided with a clearance groove;
the machine leg is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body;
the cover is arranged at the opening end of the cylinder body, is circular and is provided with a second bearing hole.
On one hand, the spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body simplifies the structure of the machine body of the fishing vessel main body on the premise of ensuring that the whole assembly requirement of a common spinning wheel type fishing vessel is met, and designs the machine body into a cylindrical shape, and correspondingly designs the machine cover into a circular shape, thereby improving the use hand feeling of the fishing vessel; on the other hand, the spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body provided by the invention has the advantages that the traditional integral forming method is abandoned on the shell part, and the shell part is formed by assembling the machine body, the machine head and the machine legs, so that the high-precision machining is conveniently carried out on the machine body, the machine head and the machine legs in the manufacturing process, the size precision of the processed fishing vessel main body is improved, the use hand feeling of the fishing vessel is improved, and the durability of the fishing vessel is improved; and when fuselage, aircraft nose or undercarriage damaged, direct change damage partial part can, need not carry out whole change to casing portion, reduced cost of maintenance.
In some embodiments, the side wall of the opening end of the barrel body can be provided with threads, the bottom of the cover can be provided with threads matched with the threads on the side wall of the opening end of the barrel body, and the top of the cover can be provided with a groove. Therefore, the machine cover is connected with the machine body through the threads, so that people can conveniently detach and separate the machine body and the machine cover, and the people can conveniently maintain and repair parts (such as gears) in the machine body; and the groove at the top of the machine cover can facilitate the locking of the threads when the machine cover is in threaded connection with the machine body.
In some embodiments, a seal ring may also be included, the seal ring being disposed between the handpiece and the barrel. Therefore, the machine head and the machine body can be tightly connected, and the machine head is prevented from being separated from the machine body; meanwhile, impurities (such as dust, water and the like) can be prevented from entering the machine body and influencing parts in the machine body.
In some implementations, the device can further include a rear cover and a gasket, the rear cover is connected with the barrel body and the machine leg respectively, and the gasket is arranged between the rear cover and the barrel body and between the rear cover and the machine leg. Therefore, impurities (such as dust, water and the like) can be prevented from entering the machine body and influencing parts arranged in the machine body.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for manufacturing the spinning wheel type fishing vessel body, comprising the steps of: respectively carrying out forming processing on the machine body, the machine head, the machine foot and the machine cover, and then assembling the machine body, the machine head, the machine foot and the machine cover into a spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body; the method for forming and processing the machine body, the machine head, the machine foot and the machine cover comprises the following steps: s1, preparing a blank; s2, turning and/or milling the blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool; s3, deburring and polishing; and S4, performing anodic oxidation surface treatment.
The spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body provided by the invention is simple in processing technology, and the prepared product is high in precision and stable in performance.
The invention mainly carries out precision machining on the Machine body, the Machine head, the Machine foot and the Machine cover by a Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Machine tool, and precisely machines the arc line sections required by parts by a machining process combining CNC turning and milling machining, thereby not only solving the problem of controlling the high-precision assembly size in the machining process of the spinning wheel type fishing wheel main body, but also enabling the hand feeling of the fishing wheel to be smoother and greatly improving the use experience. In the process of utilizing CNC to carry out the shaping processing to spare parts such as fuselage, aircraft nose, only need set up corresponding machining parameter and can obtain the processing blank of high accuracy, carry out further surface treatment to the processing blank and can obtain spare parts such as fuselage, aircraft nose that precision is high, stable performance, assemble these spare parts again and can obtain the fishing vessel main part, processing technology is simple and easy, degree of automation is high, can save a large amount of manpower and materials. The machine head, the machine body, the machine feet and the machine cover of the fishing reel main body are respectively processed and formed and then are connected and assembled to form the whole fishing reel main body, and compared with the traditional processing technology for die forming, the processing technology for the fishing reel main body provided by the invention has the advantages that the problems that the specifications and the appearance of parts cannot be changed after die opening, and the die is required to be remolded to cause cost increase do not exist, so that the fishing reel main body can be changed in the preparation process according to the relevant requirements of people at any time to obtain the fishing reel main bodies with various specifications and appearances, even the fishing reel main bodies with various specifications and appearances can be customized, products are more diversified, the use experience of people can be obviously improved, and the processing cost cannot be increased.
In addition, the surface of the parts of the fishing vessel main body such as the machine body, the machine head and the like is subjected to anodic oxidation surface treatment, so that an anodic oxidation film with the thickness of 5-30 mu m can be formed on the surface of the parts, the corrosion resistance of the parts can be obviously improved, and meanwhile, the color sense and the color diversity of the appearance of the parts can be increased through the anodic oxidation surface treatment.
In some embodiments, the method of forming a head may include the steps of:
a1: cutting the aluminum bar into a machine head blank with a preset size;
a2: utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool to turn a bearing accommodating cavity, a gear rod accommodating cavity and a spindle hole on the machine head blank to obtain a first machine head processing blank;
a3: turning a connecting part on the first machine head machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a second machine head machining blank;
a4: utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis machining center to mill an assembling part on the second machine head machining blank and mill a clearance groove on the connecting part of the second machine head machining blank to obtain a third machine head machining blank;
a5: deburring and polishing the third machine head processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine head processing blank;
a6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine head machining blank.
In some embodiments, a method of forming a fuselage may include the steps of:
b1: cutting the aluminum bar into a machine body blank with a preset size;
b2: turning the shape of the outer wall of the cylinder bottom on the machine body blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first machine body processing blank; or turning the shape of the outer wall of the cylinder bottom and the basic shape of the outer wall of the cylinder body on the blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first machine body processing blank;
b3: turning a cylinder inner cavity on the first machine body machining blank and turning a first bearing hole on the cylinder bottom by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a second machine body machining blank;
b4: milling an external model, a connecting hole and an assembling part on the side wall of the barrel blank of the second machine body processing blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis processing center to obtain a third machine body processing blank;
b5: deburring and polishing the third machine body processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine body processing blank;
b6: carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine body processing blank;
in some embodiments, the method of forming the cover may include the steps of:
d1: cutting the aluminum bar into a cover blank with a preset size;
d2: turning a second bearing hole on the cover blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first cover processing blank;
d3: turning threads matched with the threads on the side wall of the opening end of the cylinder body on the inner wall of the first cover machining blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and turning the shape of the top of the cover on the top to obtain a second cover machining blank;
d4: milling a groove on the top of the cover on the second cover machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis machining center to obtain a third cover machining blank;
d5: deburring and polishing the third machine cover processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine cover processing blank;
d6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine cover processing blank.
In the process of forming and processing the machine head, the machine body and the machine cover by using a method combining CNC turning and milling, relevant processing parameters are set according to corresponding size requirements, and the blank is processed step by step strictly according to the processing sequence, so that on one hand, the size precision of the machine head, the machine body and the machine cover can be obviously improved, the use hand feeling is improved, and the assembly error is reduced; on the other hand, the processing steps of the machine head, the machine body and the machine cover can be simplified by adopting the processing sequence, so that the production efficiency can be obviously improved. The aluminum material is used as the base material of the fishing vessel main body, so that the weight of the fishing vessel main body can be obviously reduced and the corrosion resistance of the fishing vessel main body can be improved while the strength of the fishing vessel main body is ensured.
In some embodiments, the method for forming the machine leg may include the steps of:
c1: forging or extruding a machine leg blank;
c2: milling an external modeling and assembling part of the machine leg on the machine leg blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a five-axis machining center to obtain a first machine leg machining blank;
c3: deburring and polishing the first machine leg processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a second machine leg processing blank;
c4: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the second machine leg processing blank.
In some embodiments, in the method of forming the fuselage, step B3 may further include milling threads into the sidewall of the open end of the barrel. Therefore, the machine body and the machine cover can be detachably connected through threaded connection, and parts placed in the machine body can be conveniently repaired and maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spinning reel body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a housing portion of the spinning reel body of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a process flow for forming a fuselage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a process flow for forming a fuselage according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a process flow for forming a handpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a process flow for forming a frame leg according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a process flow of forming the cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1 spinning wheel type fishing vessel body
FIGS. 1 to 2 schematically show a spinning wheel type fishing vessel body according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the spinning reel body includes a body 1, a head 2, a stand 3, and a cover 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the body 1 is hollow and cylindrical, and includes an integrally formed cylinder 12 and a cylinder bottom 11, wherein the cylinder bottom 11 is provided with a first bearing hole 13, and a side wall of the cylinder 12 is provided with a connecting hole 14 for connecting the handpiece 2.
The machine head 2 is provided with a bearing accommodating cavity for installing a bearing, a rack rod accommodating cavity for installing a rack rod, a main shaft hole 21 (the bearing accommodating cavity and the rack rod accommodating cavity are positioned in the machine head 2 and not shown in the drawing) which penetrates through the whole machine head 2 and is communicated with the bearing accommodating cavity and the rack rod accommodating cavity and is used for installing a fishing reel main shaft, and a connecting part 22 for connecting with the machine body 1, specifically, the machine head 2 is of a step-shaped cylindrical structure, and two ends of the cylindrical structure are opened, wherein one end with a smaller caliber forms the connecting part 22, the other end with a larger caliber forms a free end, and the bearing accommodating cavity, the rack rod accommodating cavity and the main shaft hole 21 which are communicated with each other are sequentially formed from the free end to the inner cavity of the connecting part 22; the connecting portion 22 is further provided with a clearance groove 23. In order to connect the head 2 and the body 1 tightly and prevent impurities from entering the body 1, the fishing vessel body preferably further comprises a sealing ring 5 in the embodiment, and the sealing ring 5 is arranged between the head 2 and the barrel 12 of the body 1. During assembly, the connecting part 22 of the machine head 2 sequentially penetrates through the sealing ring 5 and the connecting hole 14 of the machine body 1 to enter the inner cavity of the machine body 1, and then the connection between the machine head 2 and the machine body 1 can be realized in a screw connection or laser welding mode. In this embodiment, the connection is preferably by screws. In other embodiments, the fishing vessel body may further include a head cover 8, the head cover 8 is disposed at a free end of the head 2, and is provided with a hole corresponding to the spindle hole 21, and may be connected to the head 2 by means of screws, threads, laser welding, and the like.
The machine leg 3 is arranged on the side wall of the barrel 12 of the machine body 1. The machine leg 3 may be connected to the machine body 1 by a screw connection or a laser welding connection, and in this embodiment, the screw connection is preferred.
The cover 4 is circular, is arranged at the opening end of the cylinder 12, and is provided with a second bearing hole 41 corresponding to the position of the first bearing hole 13 of the bottom 11 of the machine body. In order to facilitate maintenance, the cover 4 and the body 1 are detachably connected, and may be in a threaded connection, a screwed connection, or the like. In this embodiment, a threaded connection is preferred, specifically, a thread is provided on an opening end side wall (either an outer side wall or an inner side wall, and this embodiment is preferred for the inner side wall) of the body cylinder 12, and a thread adapted to the opening end side wall thread of the body cylinder 12 is provided at the bottom of the cover 4.
In this embodiment, the fishing vessel main body preferably further comprises a rear cover 6 and a sealing gasket 7, the rear cover 6 is connected with the barrel 12 and the machine leg 3 respectively, and the sealing gasket 7 is arranged between the rear cover 6 and the barrel 12 and the machine leg 3.
The fishing vessel main body is one of the assembly parts of the fishing vessel, and only the integral structure of each part of the fishing vessel main body and the main assembly structure between the fishing vessel main body and other assembly parts of the fishing vessel are described in the invention; due to the assembly requirements between the fishing vessel main body and other assembly components of the fishing vessel, other holes (such as screw holes for mounting screws on the machine body 1, the machine head 2 and the machine foot 3), protrusions, grooves, threads and other structures can be further arranged on the machine body 1, the machine head 2, the machine foot 3, the machine cover 4 and the like, which are not repeated herein, and the existing assembly structure of the fishing vessel can be specifically referred to.
Example 2 processing technology of spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body
The machine body 1, the machine head 2, the machine foot 3 and the machine cover 4 are respectively molded, and then the machine body 1, the machine head 2, the machine foot 3 and the machine cover 4 are assembled into a spinning wheel type fishing wheel main body.
The method for forming and processing the machine body 1, the machine head 2, the machine foot 3 and the machine cover 4 comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a blank;
s2, turning and/or milling the blank by using CNC;
s3, deburring and polishing;
and S4, performing anodic oxidation surface treatment.
In step S4, the anodizing surface treatment process is a conventional aluminum alloy anodizing process, and includes steps of degreasing, washing, chemical polishing, anodizing, activating, dyeing, sealing, and the like.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the method for molding the fuselage 1 includes the following steps:
b1: blanking, namely cutting the aluminum bar into weight sections required by each machine body by using a sawing machine, namely cutting into machine body blanks with corresponding sizes;
b2: setting processing parameters according to the specific specification and size requirements of the structure of the machine body 1, and turning the shape of the outer wall of the cylinder bottom 11 on a machine body blank by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control) to obtain a first machine body processing blank;
b3: setting processing parameters, turning an inner cavity of the cylinder 12 on the first machine body processing blank by utilizing CNC, turning a first bearing hole 13 on the cylinder bottom 11 and milling threads on the inner side wall of the opening end of the cylinder 12 to obtain a second machine body processing blank;
b4: by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control), a four-axis machining center is adopted, and after machining parameters are set, an external model, a connecting hole 14 and an assembling part are milled on the side wall of the cylinder 12 of the second machine body machining blank to obtain a third machine body machining blank; the assembly is preferably realized as a screw hole;
b5: deburring and mechanically polishing the third machine body processing blank for 2-3 min, removing burr burrs generated in processing, and polishing tool marks in processing to ensure that the surface of the machine body is bright and traceless to obtain a fourth machine body processing blank;
b6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine body processing blank.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, step B2 may also be to set relevant processing parameters to turn the shape of the outer wall of the cylinder bottom 11 and the basic shape of the outer wall of the cylinder 12 on the blank by CNC, so as to obtain the first machine body processing blank.
As shown in fig. 5, the method of performing the molding process on the head 2 includes the steps of:
a1: blanking, namely cutting the aluminum bar into parts required by each machine head by using a sawing machine, namely cutting into machine head blanks with corresponding sizes;
a2: setting processing parameters according to the specific specification and size requirements of the structure of the machine head 2, and turning a bearing accommodating cavity, a toothed bar accommodating cavity and a spindle hole 21 on a machine head blank by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control) to obtain a first machine head processing blank;
a3: setting processing parameters, and turning a connecting part 22 on the first machine head processing blank by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control) to obtain a second machine head processing blank;
a4: by utilizing CNC and a four-axis machining center, after machining parameters are set, an assembling part is milled on the second machine head machining blank, and a clearance groove 23 is milled on a connecting part 22 of the second machine head machining blank, so that a third machine head machining blank is obtained; the assembly is preferably realized as a screw hole;
a5: deburring and mechanically polishing the third machine head processing blank for 2-3 min, removing burr burrs generated in processing, and polishing tool marks in processing to make the surface of the machine head bright and traceless to obtain a fourth machine head processing blank;
a6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine head machining blank.
As shown in fig. 6, the method for forming the machine leg 3 includes the following steps:
c1: preparing a machine leg blank by adopting a forging or extrusion forming method;
c2: utilizing CNC (computerized numerical control), setting relevant parameters according to the specific size of the machine leg 3 by adopting a five-axis machining center, and milling an external modeling and assembling part of the machine leg on a machine leg blank to obtain a first machine leg machining blank; the assembly is preferably realized as a screw hole;
c3: deburring and mechanically polishing the first machine leg processing blank for 2-3 min, removing burr burrs generated in processing, and polishing tool marks in processing to ensure that the surface of the machine leg is bright and traceless to obtain a second machine leg processing blank;
c4: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the second machine leg processing blank.
As shown in fig. 7, the method of forming the cover 4 includes the steps of:
d1: blanking, namely cutting the aluminum bar into parts required by each cover by using a sawing machine, namely cutting into cover blanks with corresponding sizes;
d2: setting processing parameters according to the specific specification and size requirement of the structure of the machine cover 4, and turning a second bearing hole 41 on the machine cover blank by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control) to obtain a first machine cover processing blank;
d3: setting processing parameters, turning threads matched with the threads on the side wall of the opening end of the cylinder 12 on the bottom of the first cover processing blank by utilizing CNC (computer numerical control), and turning the shape of the top of the cover on the top to obtain a second cover processing blank;
d4: milling a groove 42 on the top of the cover on the second cover machining blank after setting machining parameters by using a CNC four-axis machining center to obtain a third cover machining blank;
d5: deburring and mechanically polishing the third machine cover processing blank for 2-3 min, removing burr burrs generated in processing, and polishing tool marks in processing to ensure that the surface of the machine cover is bright and traceless to obtain a fourth machine cover processing blank;
d6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine cover processing blank.
When the fishing vessel is assembled into a fishing vessel main body, the machine head 2 and the machine body 1 and the machine foot 3 and the machine body 1 are connected through screws, and the machine cover 4 and the machine body 1 are connected through threads.
In other embodiments, the fishing vessel body may further include a head cover 8, a gasket 5, a rear cover 6 and a gasket 7, wherein the gasket 5 and the gasket 7 may be commercially available products, and the head cover 8 and the rear cover 6 may be formed by injection molding, die casting, or the like, preferably by similar processes as the body 1, the head 2, the legs 3, and the cover 4.
What has been described above are merely some embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and these changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body is characterized by comprising a shell part and a cover (4), wherein the shell part comprises a machine body (1), a machine head (2) and a machine foot (3) which are respectively assembled with the machine body (1), and the spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body is characterized in that:
the machine body (1) is cylindrical and comprises a cylinder body (12) and a cylinder bottom (11) which are integrally formed, wherein the cylinder bottom (11) is provided with a first bearing hole (13), and the side wall of the cylinder body (12) is provided with a connecting hole (14);
the machine head (2) is of a stepped cylindrical structure, two ends of the machine head are opened, wherein one end with a smaller caliber is arranged to be a connecting part (22) connected with the machine body (1), the other end with the larger caliber is a free end, a bearing accommodating cavity, a toothed bar accommodating cavity and a spindle hole (21) which are communicated with each other are sequentially formed from the free end to an inner cavity of the connecting part (22), and a clearance groove (23) is formed in the connecting part;
the machine leg (3) is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body (12);
the cover (4) is arranged at the opening end of the cylinder body (12), and the cover (4) is circular and is provided with a second bearing hole (41).
2. The spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body according to claim 1, wherein the open end side wall of the cylinder (12) is provided with threads, the bottom of the cover (4) is provided with threads matched with the threads on the open end side wall of the cylinder (12), and the top of the cover (4) is provided with a groove (42).
3. A spinning wheel body according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a sealing ring (5), said sealing ring (5) being provided between the head (2) and the barrel (12).
4. A spinning wheel type fishing vessel body according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a rear cover (6) and a sealing gasket (7), wherein the rear cover (6) is connected with the barrel body (12) and the machine leg (3), respectively, and the sealing gasket (7) is provided between the rear cover (6) and the barrel body (12) and the machine leg (3).
5. A process for manufacturing a spinning wheel type fishing vessel body according to claim 1, comprising the steps of: respectively carrying out forming processing on the machine body (1), the machine head (2), the machine foot (3) and the machine cover (4), and then assembling the machine body (1), the machine head (2), the machine foot (3) and the machine cover (4) into a spinning wheel type fishing vessel main body; the method for forming the machine body (1), the machine head (2), the machine foot (3) and the machine cover (4) comprises the following steps: s1, preparing a blank; s2, turning and/or milling the blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool; s3, deburring and polishing; and S4, performing anodic oxidation surface treatment.
6. The process for manufacturing a spinning reel body according to claim 5, wherein the method for molding the head (2) comprises the steps of:
a1: cutting the aluminum bar into a machine head blank with a preset size;
a2: turning a bearing accommodating cavity, a gear rod accommodating cavity and a spindle hole (21) on the machine head blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first machine head processing blank;
a3: turning a connecting part (22) on the first machine head machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a second machine head machining blank;
a4: utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis machining center to mill an assembling part on the second machine head machining blank and mill a clearance groove (23) on a connecting part (22) of the second machine head machining blank to obtain a third machine head machining blank;
a5: deburring and polishing the third machine head processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine head processing blank;
a6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine head machining blank.
7. The process for manufacturing a spinning reel body according to claim 6, wherein the method for molding the body (1) comprises the steps of:
b1: cutting the aluminum bar into a machine body blank with a preset size;
b2: turning the outer wall of the cylinder bottom (11) on the machine body blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first machine body processing blank; or turning the outer wall of the cylinder bottom (11) and the basic outer wall of the cylinder body (12) on the blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first machine body machining blank;
b3: turning an inner cavity of the cylinder (12) and a first bearing hole (13) on the cylinder bottom (11) on the first machine body machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a second machine body machining blank;
b4: milling an external model, a connecting hole (14) and an assembling part on the side wall of a cylinder (12) of the second machine body machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis machining center to obtain a third machine body machining blank;
b5: deburring and polishing the third machine body processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine body processing blank;
b6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine body processing blank.
8. The process of claim 7, wherein the step B3 further comprises milling threads on the sidewall of the open end of the barrel (12) in the method of forming the body.
9. The process for manufacturing a spinning reel body according to claim 8, wherein the method for molding the frame legs (3) comprises the steps of:
c1: forging or extruding a machine leg blank;
c2: milling an external modeling and assembling part of the machine leg on the machine leg blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a five-axis machining center to obtain a first machine leg machining blank;
c3: deburring and polishing the first machine leg processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a second machine leg processing blank;
c4: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the second machine leg processing blank.
10. The process of manufacturing a spinning reel body according to claim 9, wherein the method of forming the cover (4) comprises the steps of:
d1: cutting the aluminum bar into a cover blank with a preset size;
d2: turning a second bearing hole (41) on the cover blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool to obtain a first cover machining blank;
d3: turning threads matched with the threads on the side wall of the opening end of the cylinder body (12) on the bottom of the first cover machining blank by utilizing a computer numerical control machine tool and turning the shape of the top of the cover on the top to obtain a second cover machining blank;
d4: milling a groove (42) on the top of the cover on the second cover machining blank by using a computer numerical control machine tool and adopting a four-axis machining center to obtain a third cover machining blank;
d5: deburring and polishing the third machine cover processing blank for 2-3 min to obtain a fourth machine cover processing blank;
d6: and carrying out anodic oxidation surface treatment on the fourth machine cover processing blank.
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| CN110214759B true CN110214759B (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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| CN110214759A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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