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CN110197596A - A kind of the cell individual parking stall leasing system and vehicles management method of high usage - Google Patents

A kind of the cell individual parking stall leasing system and vehicles management method of high usage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110197596A
CN110197596A CN201910477008.XA CN201910477008A CN110197596A CN 110197596 A CN110197596 A CN 110197596A CN 201910477008 A CN201910477008 A CN 201910477008A CN 110197596 A CN110197596 A CN 110197596A
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information
parking space
central control
control system
lease
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张俊锋
宋忠浩
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Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/24Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/24Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters
    • G07F17/244Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters provided with means for retaining a vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/149Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0876Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统,包括用户终端、租赁户终端、租赁平台、车辆通信系统、中央控制系统、车位管理系统和权限管理系统,所述用户终端和租赁户终端为运行应用软件的手机、平板电脑或车载电脑,所述用户终端和租赁户终端用于信息的输入、数据上传和数据下载,所述用户终端和租赁户终端通过GPRS通信模块与中央控制系统进行数据交互,所述中央控制系统由应用主机和数据库主机构成。所述一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统设计理念新颖,层次结构合理,业主在停车位空余期间将停车位信息上传至租赁平台,用户终端通过租赁平台在线下单,获得业主停车位的暂时使用权,提高停车位的利用率。

The invention discloses a private parking space leasing system with high utilization rate, including a user terminal, a leasing user terminal, a leasing platform, a vehicle communication system, a central control system, a parking space management system and an authority management system. The user terminal and the leasing The user terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a vehicle-mounted computer running application software. The user terminal and the renter terminal are used for information input, data upload and data download. The user terminal and the renter terminal communicate with the central control unit through the GPRS communication module. The system performs data interaction, and the central control system is composed of an application host and a database host. The high-utilization community private parking space leasing system has a novel design concept and a reasonable hierarchical structure. When the parking space is vacant, the owner uploads the parking space information to the leasing platform, and the user terminal places an order online through the leasing platform to obtain the owner's parking space. Temporary use right to improve the utilization rate of parking spaces.

Description

一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统及车辆管理方法A high-utilization community private parking space leasing system and vehicle management method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种高利用率的停车位租赁系统,具体是一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统。The invention relates to a high utilization rate parking space leasing system, in particular to a high utilization rate private parking space leasing system.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国经济社会的不断发展以及人们生活水平的不断提高,各个城市的私家车数量急剧增加,然而随之而产生的问题是停车位数量难以匹配私家车的增长速度且存在停车位利用率低的问题,私人停车位和公共停车位无法做到资源互补,因此提高停车位的利用率是非常有意义的。With the continuous development of my country's economy and society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the number of private cars in various cities has increased sharply. However, the ensuing problem is that the number of parking spaces is difficult to match the growth rate of private cars and the utilization rate of parking spaces is low. The problem is that private parking spaces and public parking spaces cannot complement each other in resources, so it is very meaningful to improve the utilization rate of parking spaces.

随着城市的不断发展,停车场管理技术和解决方案也日渐成熟和完善。但是,现有的停车场管理系统缺少私家车停车位租赁系统,导致了停车位利用率比较低的现象,例如,小区业主开车出门后到返回小区,停车位一直处于空闲状态,而有的车主却因为找不到公共停车位,不得不将车停在马路上,既影响了公共交通,又给城市生活规范管理带来一定的困难。With the continuous development of the city, the parking lot management technology and solutions are becoming more and more mature and perfect. However, the existing parking lot management system lacks a private car parking space leasing system, which leads to a relatively low utilization rate of parking spaces. However, because no public parking space could be found, the car had to be parked on the road, which not only affected public transportation, but also brought certain difficulties to the standardized management of urban life.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统,可以有效缓解上述背景中提到的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-utilization community private parking space leasing system, which can effectively alleviate the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统,包括用户终端和租赁户终端、租赁平台、中央控制系统、车辆通信系统、车位管理系统和权限管理系统,所述用户终端和租赁户终端为运行有应用软件的手机、平板或车载电脑;所述用户终端和租赁户终端用于信息的输入、数据上传和数据下载;所述用户终端和租赁户主终端通过GPRS通信模块和中央控制系统进行数据交互;所述租赁平台是指网站、移动端APP或者第三方开发的小程序的其中之一;所述租赁平台用于业主和租赁户之间的信息交流、在线交易,满意度评价,并与中央控制系统进行数据交互,所述中央控制系统由应用主机和数据库主机组成;所述应用主机通过局域网分别与车辆通信系统、车位管理系统、权限管理系统进行数据交互,同时对各上传的数据进行处理;所述数据库主机用于对用户信息、车位信息进行储存;所述车辆通信系统为安装在车辆内的通信设备;所述车辆通信系统由输出设备、数模转换器、控制器、第一存储器和射频模块组成;所述输出设备为蓝牙模块;所述车辆通信模块通过蓝牙模块与用户终端进行数据交互。A high-utilization community private parking space leasing system, including a user terminal and a leaser terminal, a leasing platform, a central control system, a vehicle communication system, a parking space management system, and an authority management system. The user terminal and the leaser terminal are operating Mobile phone, tablet or vehicle-mounted computer with application software; the user terminal and the renter terminal are used for information input, data upload and data download; the user terminal and the renter host terminal perform data interaction with the central control system through the GPRS communication module ; The rental platform refers to one of the websites, mobile APPs or small programs developed by third parties; The control system performs data interaction, and the central control system is composed of an application host and a database host; the application host performs data interaction with the vehicle communication system, the parking space management system, and the authority management system through the local area network, and processes the uploaded data at the same time The database host is used to store user information and parking space information; the vehicle communication system is a communication device installed in the vehicle; the vehicle communication system consists of an output device, a digital-to-analog converter, a controller, and a first memory and a radio frequency module; the output device is a bluetooth module; the vehicle communication module performs data interaction with the user terminal through the bluetooth module.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述租赁平台为网站、移动端APP或者第三方开发的小程序;所述租赁平台用于业主和租赁户之间的信息交流、在线交易,满意度评价,并与中央控制系统进行数据交互,用户将停车位信息的空闲时间和价格信息挂在租赁平台上,租赁户在租赁平台上查看合适的停车位,在线下单,在线交易,计时收费,从停车到离开停车位的时间为计时时间;所述车辆通信系统由输出设备、数模转换器、控制器、第一存储器和射频模块组成;所述输出设备为蓝牙模块;所述蓝牙模块用于车主与车辆进行通信;所述车位管理系统为安装在每个车位上的管理设备,车位管理系统由传感器、数模转换器、控制器、第二存储器、计时器和射频模块组成;所述传感器为红外传感器、地感线圈或超声波传感器;所述传感器用于对车位信息进行检测,从而判断车位上是否停有车辆,传感器将车位信息通过控制器上传至后台服务器中的数据库模块中进行储存,应用主机对所有车位信息进行建模,并在中央控制室显示器上实现可视化。As a further solution of the present invention: the leasing platform is a website, a mobile APP or a small program developed by a third party; the leasing platform is used for information exchange, online transactions, and satisfaction evaluation between owners and tenants, The central control system conducts data interaction, the user hangs the free time and price information of the parking space on the rental platform, and the renter checks the suitable parking space on the rental platform, places an order online, conducts an online transaction, charges by time, from parking to leaving The time of the parking space is the timing time; the vehicle communication system is composed of an output device, a digital-to-analog converter, a controller, a first memory and a radio frequency module; the output device is a bluetooth module; the bluetooth module is used for car owners and vehicles Communication; the parking space management system is a management device installed on each parking space, and the parking space management system is made up of a sensor, a digital-to-analog converter, a controller, a second memory, a timer and a radio frequency module; the sensor is an infrared sensor , ground sense coil or ultrasonic sensor; the sensor is used to detect the parking space information, thereby judging whether there is a vehicle parked in the parking space, the sensor uploads the parking space information to the database module in the background server through the controller for storage, and the application host All parking space information is modeled and visualized on the display in the central control room.

作为本发明再进一步的解决方案,所述权限管理系统由车牌识别摄像机、控制器、道闸和报警器组成,车牌识别摄像机用于对车辆车牌信息进行采集,车牌识别摄像机将采集到的车牌信息传输至控制器进行处理;所述第三存储器用于对车牌信息进行存储,用户终端和租赁户终端注册个人账号;所需信息包括个人身份信息、车辆以及车位信息。As a further solution of the present invention, the authority management system is composed of a license plate recognition camera, a controller, a barrier and an alarm. The license plate recognition camera is used to collect vehicle license plate information, and the license plate recognition camera collects the license plate information transmitted to the controller for processing; the third memory is used to store the license plate information, and the user terminal and the renter terminal register a personal account; the required information includes personal identity information, vehicle and parking space information.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:本发明还提供一种应用上述高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统的车辆管理方法,包括以下步骤:As a further solution of the present invention: the present invention also provides a vehicle management method using the above-mentioned high-utilization community private parking space rental system, comprising the following steps:

a. 用户和租赁户通过租赁平台注册个人信息,其中个人信息包括姓名信息、个人车辆信息、私人停车位信息等;所述个个人信息通过GPRS通信模块上传至中央控制系统,中央控制系统的应用主机对个人信息进行计算并得到检验标签,标签与用户信息进行绑定并存储在中央控制系统中的数据库主机,执行步骤b;a. Users and renters register personal information through the leasing platform, where personal information includes name information, personal vehicle information, private parking space information, etc.; the personal information is uploaded to the central control system through the GPRS communication module, and the application of the central control system The host calculates the personal information and obtains the verification label, the label is bound to the user information and stored in the database host in the central control system, and step b is executed;

b. 中央控制系统与租赁平台通过局域网进行数据交互,所述用户与租赁户在交易平台上进行信息交流、在线交易、满意度评价,所有交易信息上传至中央控制系统的数据库主机进行存储;所述租赁户下单成功后,租赁户终端将交易信息上传至中央控制系统;所述中央控制系统将用户的检验标签副本赋给租赁户,租赁户暂时获得进入小区的权限,同时所述中央控制系统与权限管理系统进行数据交互,将租赁户的检验标副本传输给权限管理系统的存储器(也即第三存储器)进行存储,当租赁户车辆进入小区时;所述权限管理系统中的车牌识别摄像机对车辆进行识别,并将车牌信息与存储器中的检验标签副本进行比对,若比对成功执行步骤c,若比对失败执行步骤e;b. The central control system and the leasing platform conduct data interaction through the local area network, and the users and leaseholders conduct information exchange, online transactions, and satisfaction evaluations on the trading platform, and all transaction information is uploaded to the database host of the central control system for storage; After the renter successfully places an order, the renter terminal uploads the transaction information to the central control system; the central control system assigns the copy of the user's inspection label to the renter, and the renter temporarily obtains the authority to enter the community, while the central control system The system performs data interaction with the authority management system, and transmits the copy of the lessee's inspection mark to the memory (that is, the third memory) of the authority management system for storage. When the lessee's vehicle enters the community; the license plate recognition in the authority management system The camera identifies the vehicle, and compares the license plate information with the copy of the inspection label in the memory. If the comparison is successful, perform step c, and if the comparison fails, perform step e;

c. 若比对成功,权限管理系统的道闸开启,车辆信息上传至中央控制系统中的数据库主机进行存储。执行步骤d;c. If the comparison is successful, the gate of the authority management system is opened, and the vehicle information is uploaded to the database host in the central control system for storage. Execute step d;

d. 进入小区以后,租赁户终端与中央控制系统进行数据交互,中央控制系统将交易信息中的停车位以电子地图的方式通过GPRS通信模块发送给租赁户终端,租赁户在电子地图的引导下进行停车,执行步骤f;d. After entering the community, the lessee terminal interacts with the central control system, and the central control system sends the parking space in the transaction information to the lessee terminal through the GPRS communication module in the form of an electronic map. Under the guidance of the electronic map, the lessee Carry out parking, execute step f;

e. 若比对失败,权限管理系统的道闸不开启,同时报警器响;e. If the comparison fails, the gate of the authority management system will not be opened, and the alarm will sound at the same time;

f. 车位管理系统与车辆通信系统进行数据交互,车位管理系统通过射频模块检测车辆的验证标签并且与存储器(第二存储器)中的验证标签进行比对,比对成功则执行g,比对失败执行步骤h;f. The parking space management system performs data interaction with the vehicle communication system. The parking space management system detects the verification tag of the vehicle through the radio frequency module and compares it with the verification tag in the memory (second memory). If the comparison is successful, execute g, and if the comparison fails Execute step h;

g. 若比对成功,说明停车位置正确,车位管理系统中的计时器开始计时,直到车辆离开停车位计时停止,停车时间上传至中央控制系统,由中央控制系统中的应用主机进行结算,并将数据传送给租赁平台,用户终端和租赁户终端都可以看到交易信息,交易成功,租赁户可在租赁平台上进行评价;g. If the comparison is successful, it means that the parking position is correct. The timer in the parking space management system starts counting until the vehicle leaves the parking space and stops. The parking time is uploaded to the central control system, and the application host in the central control system performs settlement. Send the data to the leasing platform, both the user terminal and the lessee terminal can see the transaction information, and the transaction is successful, and the lessee can evaluate on the leasing platform;

h.若比对失败,说明停车位置错误,报警器响。h. If the comparison fails, it means that the parking position is wrong and the alarm will sound.

与现有的停车管理方案相比,本发明的优点是:Compared with the existing parking management scheme, the advantages of the present invention are:

本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位管理系统,设计理念先进,可执行性高,有效地解决了当前社会环境中停车位数量和私家车数量严重不匹配、私人停车位利用率低的问题,缓解了资源短缺与城市生活规范管理的矛盾,使有限的停车位资源弹性化管理,弹性化利用,弹性化分配,在城市生活中具有非常重要的意义。同时,此发明兼具安全性、高效性、智能一体化的特点,十分符合当前我国正在实施的人工智能战略的倡议,本发明的用户终端和租赁户终端均为实名认证,注册的个人信息真实,保证了安全性和可靠性,在租赁平台上,停车时长由车位管理系统中的计时器自动计时,由中央控制系统中的应用主机自动结算停车费用,减少人为参与,实现高效性和智能化。The high-utilization community private parking space management system of the present invention has advanced design concepts and high implementability, and effectively solves the problems of serious mismatch between the number of parking spaces and the number of private cars in the current social environment, and the low utilization rate of private parking spaces , Alleviate the contradiction between resource shortage and urban life standard management, and make the limited parking space resource flexible management, flexible utilization and flexible allocation, which is of great significance in urban life. At the same time, this invention has the characteristics of safety, high efficiency, and intelligent integration, which is very in line with the current artificial intelligence strategy initiative that is being implemented in my country. , to ensure safety and reliability. On the rental platform, the parking time is automatically counted by the timer in the parking space management system, and the parking fee is automatically settled by the application host in the central control system, reducing human participation and achieving efficiency and intelligence. .

附图说明Description of drawings

图 1 为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-utilization community private parking space leasing system of the present invention;

图2为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统中用户终端和租赁户终端的模块图;Fig. 2 is the block diagram of user terminal and renter's terminal in the high-utilization community private parking space leasing system of the present invention;

图3为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统中中央控制系统的模块图;Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the central control system in the residential area private parking space leasing system of high utilization rate of the present invention;

图4为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统中车辆通信系统的模块图;Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the vehicle communication system in the private parking lot rental system of the high utilization rate of the present invention;

图5为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统中车位管理系统的模块图;Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the parking space management system in the residential area private parking space leasing system of high utilization rate of the present invention;

图6为本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统中权限管理系统的模块图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the authority management system in the high-utilization community private parking space leasing system of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参照图1~6,本发明实施例中,本发明的高利用率的小区私人停车位租赁系统,包括用户终端、租赁户终端、租赁平台、中央控制系统、车辆通信系统、车位管理系统以及权限管理系统,所述用户终端和租赁户终端指运行有应用软件的手机、平板电脑或者车载电脑等移动终端,所述用户终端和租赁户终端用于信息的输入、数据上传和下载,其通过GPRS通信模块与中央控制系统进行数据进行交互,所述租赁平台是指网站、移动端APP或者第三方开发的小程序的其中之一,所述租赁平台用于业主和租赁户之间的信息交流、在线交易,满意度评价,并与中央控制系统进行数据交互,所述中央控制系统由应用主机和数据库主机组成,所述应用主机通过局域网分别与租赁平台、车辆通信系统、车位管理系统和权限管理系统进行数据交互,同时对各子系统上传的数据进行处理,所述数据库主机用于对车主信息、租赁户信息、车位信息进行储存。Please refer to Figs. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the high-utilization community private parking space leasing system of the present invention includes a user terminal, a leaser terminal, a leasing platform, a central control system, a vehicle communication system, a parking space management system and In the rights management system, the user terminal and the renter terminal refer to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, or vehicle-mounted computers running application software. The user terminal and the renter terminal are used for information input, data upload and download. The GPRS communication module interacts with the central control system. The leasing platform refers to one of the website, mobile app or small program developed by a third party. The leasing platform is used for information exchange between the owner and the renter , online transactions, satisfaction evaluation, and data interaction with the central control system. The central control system is composed of an application host and a database host. The application host communicates with the leasing platform, vehicle communication system, parking space management system and authority The management system performs data interaction and processes the data uploaded by each subsystem at the same time, and the database host is used to store the owner information, leaser information, and parking space information.

所述车辆通信系统为安装在车辆内的通信设备,所述车辆通信系统由输出设备、数模转换器、控制器、第一存储器和射频模块组成,所述输出设备为蓝牙模块,所述车辆通信模块通过蓝牙模块与用户终端和租赁户终端进行数据交互。The vehicle communication system is a communication device installed in the vehicle. The vehicle communication system is composed of an output device, a digital-to-analog converter, a controller, a first memory and a radio frequency module. The output device is a Bluetooth module. The vehicle The communication module performs data interaction with the user terminal and the tenant terminal through the Bluetooth module.

所述车位管理系统由传感器、数模转换器、控制器、第二存储器、计时器和射频模块组成,所述传感器为红外传感器、地感线圈和超声波传感器中的一种,所述传感器用于对车位信息进行检测,从而判断车位上是否停有车辆,射频模块读取车辆的验证标签并且与第二存储器中的车辆标签进行比对,比对成功说明停车位置正确,否则停车位置错误,报警器开始报警。The parking space management system is composed of a sensor, a digital-to-analog converter, a controller, a second memory, a timer and a radio frequency module, and the sensor is one of an infrared sensor, a ground induction coil and an ultrasonic sensor, and the sensor is used for Detect the parking space information to determine whether there is a vehicle parked in the parking space. The radio frequency module reads the verification label of the vehicle and compares it with the vehicle label in the second memory. If the comparison is successful, the parking position is correct. Otherwise, the parking position is wrong and an alarm is issued. The device starts to alarm.

所述权限管理系统由车牌识别摄像机、控制器、道闸和报警器组成,车牌识别摄像机用于对车辆车牌信息进行采集,车牌识别摄像机将采集到的车牌信息传输至控制器进行处理,所述第三存储器用于对车牌信息进行存储,用户终端和租赁户终端注册个人账号,所需信息包括个人身份信息、车辆以及车位信息,所述用户终端和租赁户终端通过GPRS模块将数据上传至中央控制系统,中央控制系统的应用主机对用户信息进行哈希计算将其转化为数值,作为进入权限管理系统的验证标签,中央控制系统与车位管理系统进行数据交互,将所述用户信息和验证标签发送至车位管理系统中的存储器(也即第二存储器)进行存储,车辆入场时,权限管理系统中的车牌识别摄像机对车牌进行识别,并将车牌信息存储在权限管理系统中的存储器(也即第三存储器),权限管理系统中的控制器对中央控制系统中的数据库主机进行访问,并将第三存储器中的车牌信息与数据库中信息进行比对,如果对比成功,则赋予进入小区的权限,道闸开启,否则,权限管理系统道闸不开启,并且报警灯亮起,若用户车辆成功进入小区,中央控制系统读取对应停车位信息,同时将电子地图与车位信息通过GPRS通信模块反馈至用户终端,所述用户终端通过电子地图和对应车位信息对车主进行车位引导并停车,若停车位置正确,也即车辆停到对应车位,车位管理系统将车位信息实时更新并且传入中央控制系统的数据库主机,若停车未知错误也即车辆未停入对应车位,报警器报警;所述租赁平台是指网站、移动端APP或者第三方开发的小程序的一种,所述租赁平台通过局域网与中央控制系统连接,用户和租赁户通过所述租赁平台注册个人信息,得到个人账号和对应的权限检验标签,其中个人信息包括个人身份信息和车辆、车位信息等,用户以及租赁户的个人信息通过局域网上传至中央控制系统的数据库主机进行存储,用户及租赁户在租赁平台上进行在线交易,用户挂出停车位信息以及价格信息,租赁户通过租赁平台在线下单,当租赁户拍下停车位后,租赁平台与中央控制系统进行数据交互,将租赁户个人信息上传至中央控制系统中的数据库主机进行存储,同时中央控制系统与权限控制系统进行数据交互,将用户的验证标签副本赋给租赁户,使租赁户获得进入小区的权限,当租赁户进入小区时,权限管理系统中的车牌识别摄像机对车牌进行识别,同时将车牌信息存储至权限管理系统中的第三存储器,权限管理系统与中央控制系统进行数据交互,将租赁户的验证标签副本与数据库主机中存储的用户验证标签进行比对,若比对成功,则允许进入,否则拒绝进入,权限管理系统的道闸不开启同时报警器报警,若租赁户车辆成功进入小区,中央控制系统读取对应停车位信息,同时将电子地图与车位信息通过GPRS通信模块反馈至租赁户终端,所述租赁户终端通过电子地图和对应车位信息对车主进行车位引导并停车,车位管理系统中的传感器对车位信息进行检测,如果成功停到对应车位,车位管理系统中的计时器则开始计算停车时长并存储到车位管理系统中的第二存储器,当车辆离开停车位,停止计时,车位管理系统将停车时长通过局域网与中央控制系统进行数据交互,应用主机计算停车费用并与租赁平台进行数据交互,用户和租赁户都可以在租赁平台上看到交易信息,包括停车时间和停车费用,租赁户可以对此次交易进行评价,对他人具备一定的参考意义。The authority management system is composed of a license plate recognition camera, a controller, a gate and an alarm. The license plate recognition camera is used to collect vehicle license plate information, and the license plate recognition camera transmits the collected license plate information to the controller for processing. The third memory is used to store the license plate information. The user terminal and the renter terminal register a personal account. The required information includes personal identity information, vehicle and parking space information. The user terminal and the renter terminal upload the data to the central through the GPRS module. In the control system, the application host of the central control system performs hash calculation on the user information and converts it into a value, which is used as a verification label for entering the authority management system. When the vehicle enters the venue, the license plate recognition camera in the authority management system will recognize the license plate and store the license plate information in the memory (also known as the second memory) in the authority management system. That is, the third memory), the controller in the authority management system accesses the database host in the central control system, and compares the license plate information in the third memory with the information in the database. Authority, the gate is open, otherwise, the authority management system barrier is not opened, and the alarm light is on, if the user's vehicle successfully enters the community, the central control system reads the corresponding parking space information, and at the same time feeds back the electronic map and parking space information through the GPRS communication module To the user terminal, the user terminal guides the owner to the parking space and parks the car through the electronic map and the corresponding parking space information. If the parking position is correct, that is, the vehicle parks in the corresponding parking space, the parking space management system will update the parking space information in real time and transmit it to the central control system database host, if the parking error is unknown, that is, the vehicle is not parked in the corresponding parking space, the alarm will alarm; The central control system is connected, and the user and the renter register their personal information through the rental platform to obtain a personal account number and a corresponding authority inspection label. The personal information includes personal identity information, vehicle and parking space information, etc., and the personal information of the user and the renter passes through The local area network is uploaded to the database host of the central control system for storage. Users and renters conduct online transactions on the leasing platform. Users post parking space information and price information, and renters place orders online through the leasing platform. Afterwards, the leasing platform interacts with the central control system to upload the personal information of the lessee to the database host in the central control system for storage. When the tenant enters the community, the license plate recognition camera in the authority management system will recognize the license plate, and at the same time store the license plate information in the third memory in the authority management system. The authority management system and The central control system performs data interaction, and the copy of the verification label of the tenant It is compared with the user verification label stored in the database host. If the comparison is successful, the entry is allowed, otherwise the entry is refused. The barrier gate of the authority management system is not opened and the alarm alarms. If the leaser's vehicle successfully enters the community, the central control system will Read the corresponding parking space information, and at the same time feed back the electronic map and parking space information to the rental user terminal through the GPRS communication module. The rental user terminal guides the owner to the parking space and parks the car through the electronic map and corresponding parking space information. Detect the parking space information. If the corresponding parking space is successfully parked, the timer in the parking space management system will start to calculate the parking time and store it in the second memory in the parking space management system. When the vehicle leaves the parking space, stop timing, and the parking space management system will The parking duration performs data interaction with the central control system through the local area network, and the application host calculates the parking fee and performs data interaction with the leasing platform. Both the user and the renter can see the transaction information on the leasing platform, including the parking time and parking fee. The renter can The evaluation of this transaction has certain reference significance for others.

尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cell individual parking stall leasing system of high usage, including user terminal, lease family terminal, lease platform, Central control system, vehicular communication system, parking space management system and Rights Management System, which is characterized in that the user is whole End and lease family terminal refer to that operation has the mobile terminals such as the mobile phone, tablet computer or vehicle-mounted computer of application software, the user Terminal and lease family terminal are uploaded and are downloaded for the input of information, data, pass through GPRS communication module and center control system System carries out data interaction, and the lease platform refers to the small routine of website, mobile terminal APP or third party's exploitation, the lease Platform is for owner and leases information interchange, the online transaction between family, satisfaction evaluation, and is counted with central control system According to interaction, the central control system is made of applied host machine and database host, and the applied host machine is distinguished by local area network With vehicular communication system, parking space management system, Rights Management System carry out data interaction, while to each system upload data into Row processing, the database host is for storing user information, parking space information.
2. a kind of cell individual parking stall leasing system of high usage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Vehicular communication system is made of output equipment, digital analog converter, controller, first memory and radio-frequency module, and the output is set Standby is bluetooth module, and the vehicle communication module carries out data interaction by bluetooth module and user terminal and lease family terminal.
3. a kind of cell individual parking stall leasing system of high usage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Parking space management system is the management equipment being mounted on each parking stall, and parking space management system is by sensor, digital analog converter, control Device, second memory, timer and radio-frequency module composition, the sensor are that infrared sensor, ground induction coil and ultrasonic wave pass One of sensor, the sensor is for detecting parking space information, to judge vehicle whether is parked on parking stall, senses Parking space information is uploaded in the database module of central control system by controller and is stored by device, and applied host machine is to all Parking space information is modeled, and is realized and visualized in central control room display, and the timer carries out timing to down time, And parking duration is uploaded in central control system progress Automatic-settlement Parking Fee, the radio-frequency module to vehicle tag into Row verifying, determines whether parking position is correct.
4. a kind of cell individual parking stall leasing system of high usage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Rights Management System is made of Car license recognition video camera, digital analog converter, controller, banister, third memory and alarm, vehicle For board identification video camera for being acquired to vehicle license plate information, Car license recognition video camera passes through data converter and controller electricity Property connection, and collected license board information is transmitted to controller and is handled, the third memory is used for license board information It is stored.
5. a kind of vehicle of the cell individual parking stall leasing system using a kind of high usage described in one of claim 1-4 Management method, comprising the following steps:
A. user and lease family are by lease platform registration personal information, and wherein personal information includes name information, personal vehicles Information, private parking space information etc., the personal information are uploaded to central control system, center control by GPRS communication module Systematic difference host is calculated personal information and is obtained check tag, and label is bound and is stored in user information Database host in central control system executes step b;
B. by local area network progress data interaction, the user and lease family are flat in transaction for central control system and lease platform The enterprising row information exchange of platform, online transaction, satisfaction evaluation, All Activity information are uploaded to the database master of central control system Machine is stored, and after the lease family places an order successfully, Transaction Information is uploaded to central control system by lease family terminal, it is described in The check tag copy of user is assigned to lease family by centre control system, and lease family temporarily obtains the permission into cell, while institute It states central control system and Rights Management System carries out data interaction, the check tag transfer copies at family will be leased to rights management The memory (namely third memory) of system is stored, when lease family vehicle enters cell, the Rights Management System In Car license recognition video camera vehicle is identified, and license board information and the check tag copy in memory are compared It is right, if comparing successful execution step c, step e is unsuccessfully executed if comparing;
If c. comparing successfully, the banister of Rights Management System is opened, and information of vehicles is uploaded to the database in central control system Host is stored;
Execute step d;
D. enter after cell, lease family terminal and central control system carry out data interaction, and central control system believes transaction Parking stall in breath is sent to lease family terminal by GPRS communication module in a manner of electronic map, leases family in electronic map Guidance under stop, execute step f;
If e. comparing failure, the banister of Rights Management System is not turned on, while alarm is rung;
F. parking space management system and vehicular communication system carry out data interaction, and parking space management system detects vehicle by radio-frequency module Verifying label and be compared with the verifying label in memory (second memory), compare and successfully then execute g, compare Failure executes step h;
If g. comparing successfully, illustrate that parking position is correct, the timer in parking space management system starts timing, until vehicle from The timing of start-stop parking stall stops, and down time is uploaded to central control system, is tied by the applied host machine in central control system It calculates, and transfers data to lease platform, user terminal and lease family terminal are it can be seen that Transaction Information, trades successfully, rent Rent family can lease platform on be evaluated;
If h. comparing failure, illustrate parking position mistake, alarm is rung.
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CN114120485A (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-03-01 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle, authentication system, non-transitory computer-readable medium, and authentication method
CN114120485B (en) * 2020-08-11 2024-01-16 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle, authentication system, non-transitory computer readable medium, and authentication method
CN113823116A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-21 青岛海信智慧生活科技股份有限公司 Vehicle guiding method, management equipment and system
CN113823116B (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-01-10 青岛海信智慧生活科技股份有限公司 Vehicle guiding method, management equipment and system

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