CN110186162B - Air conditioner control method and device - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110186162B CN110186162B CN201910194827.3A CN201910194827A CN110186162B CN 110186162 B CN110186162 B CN 110186162B CN 201910194827 A CN201910194827 A CN 201910194827A CN 110186162 B CN110186162 B CN 110186162B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner control method and device, and relates to the field of household appliances. The embodiment of the invention can avoid the problem that the compressor is frequently started and stopped when the variable frequency air conditioner is in use. The method comprises the following steps: detecting the indoor environment temperature; if the indoor environment temperature exceeds the first set temperature, the second set temperature is used as the actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature; the first set temperature includes a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is changed gradually to the first set temperature with the indoor ambient temperature as an initial value. The invention is applied to air conditioner control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device.
Background
Along with the economic development and the improvement of living standard, the requirement of people on the indoor environment comfort level is higher and higher, so that the construction of a healthy, comfortable, environment-friendly and energy-saving indoor environment is particularly important. A large number of researches prove that the working potential of people can be excited under the condition of comfortable environment, and the working efficiency is improved. Air conditioners have become the primary tool for creating indoor environments. People are gradually shifting from functional requirements to comfort requirements for air conditioners, and comfort is receiving much attention as an important aspect of evaluating the performance of the air conditioners, and the development of the air conditioners for comfort is becoming an urgent need of people.
When the existing variable frequency air conditioner is used, the phenomenon that the compressor is frequently started and stopped can occur, and the problems that the human body comfort is poor in experience, the energy consumption is high and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner control method and device, which can avoid the problem that a compressor is frequently started and stopped when a variable frequency air conditioner is used.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, including: detecting the indoor environment temperature; if the indoor environment temperature exceeds the first set temperature, the second set temperature is used as the actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature; the first set temperature includes a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is changed gradually to the first set temperature with the indoor ambient temperature as an initial value.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control device, including: a detection unit for detecting an indoor ambient temperature; the control unit is used for controlling the air conditioner to operate by taking the second set temperature as an actual target temperature if the indoor environment temperature detected by the detection unit exceeds the first set temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature; the first set temperature includes a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is changed gradually to the first set temperature with the indoor ambient temperature as an initial value.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control device, including: a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communication interface; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processor is connected with the memory through a bus, and when the air conditioner control device runs, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory so as to enable the air conditioner control device to execute the air conditioner control method provided by the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, which includes instructions that, when run on an air conditioning control apparatus, cause the air conditioning control apparatus to perform the air conditioning control method as provided in the first aspect above.
According to the air conditioner control method and device provided by the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is detected to exceed the first set temperature, the air conditioner compressor does not need to stop working, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate by taking the second set temperature as the actual target temperature. Since the second set temperature is set to the indoor ambient temperature as the initial value, the air conditioner compressor is not stopped but operated at a low frequency, so that the indoor ambient temperature is slowly recovered. Then, along with the slow recovery of the indoor environment temperature, the actual target temperature also gradually changes to the first set temperature, so that the air conditioner compressor is always kept to work only at a lower frequency without stopping in the process of recovering the indoor environment temperature. Therefore, the problem that the compressor is frequently started and stopped in the air conditioner running process is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the variation of the actual target temperature with time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another actual target temperature over time provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the variation of the power and frequency of the compressor without the method and apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the variation of the power and frequency of the compressor when the method and apparatus of the present invention are used;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion. Further, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present invention to describe various thresholds, signals, instructions, etc., these thresholds, signals, instructions, etc. should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one threshold, signal, and instruction from another. For example, the first threshold may also be referred to as a second threshold, and similarly, the second threshold may also be referred to as a first threshold, etc., without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present invention.
The word "if" or "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to a detection (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
First, the inventive concept of the embodiment of the present invention is introduced: fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional air conditioner. Wherein, this air conditioner includes: the air conditioner comprises a compressor 1, an indoor fan 2, an indoor heat exchanger 3, an electronic expansion valve 4, an outdoor heat exchanger 5, a four-way reversing valve 6 and an outdoor fan 7. In the refrigeration mode or the dehumidification mode, the compressor 1 compresses a refrigerant to form a high-temperature liquid refrigerant, the high-temperature liquid refrigerant is output to the outdoor heat exchanger 5 through the four-way reversing valve 7 to release heat to form a low-temperature liquid refrigerant, the low-temperature liquid refrigerant is output to the indoor heat exchanger 3 through the electronic expansion valve 4, the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat in the indoor heat exchanger 3 to form a gas or gas-liquid mixed refrigerant, and then the refrigerant returns to the compressor again through the four-way reversing valve 6 to be compressed to complete a cycle. In the heating mode, the refrigerant flows in the opposite direction through the four-way reversing valve 7, so that the heating function is realized.
In the above working process of the air conditioner, the present invention finds that in the existing air conditioner control method, after the indoor environment temperature reaches and exceeds the set temperature of the air conditioner, in order to avoid discomfort of a user caused by continuous change of the indoor environment temperature, the air conditioner compressor is generally controlled to stop. For example, consider the following scenario:
the indoor ambient temperature is 32 c before the air conditioner is turned on in summer, at which time the user turns on the air conditioner to set the target temperature of the air conditioner to 23 c, and then the air conditioner starts cooling and the indoor ambient temperature starts to decrease. If the indoor environment temperature is reduced to 24 ℃, an old man comes in the room at the moment, and the old man feels that the temperature is too low, the target temperature of the air conditioner is set to be 26 ℃. At this time, the indoor ambient temperature (24 ℃ C.) exceeds the target temperature (26 ℃ C.). According to the control method in the prior art, the air conditioner should stop the operation of the compressor until the indoor environment temperature rises to above 26 ℃, and then restart the air conditioner.
However, since the indoor ambient temperature will quickly rise to above 26 ℃ after the air conditioner stops the compressor operation, the compressor will actually only stop operating for a short period of time and then need to be restarted. And due to the consideration of the pressure difference balance of the refrigeration system and the safety of the compressor, the compressor needs to be restarted after being stopped for 3 min. After the air conditioner is stopped, the compressor is restarted to enable the indoor temperature to fluctuate a lot instantly, so that discomfort of people is caused, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is increased, and energy is not saved.
In addition, when the conventional inverter air conditioner is used, the frequency of the compressor is usually calculated according to the difference between the set target temperature and the indoor environment temperature and the actual change speed of the indoor environment temperature. Therefore, in the above case, the target temperature set by human beings is suddenly changed greatly, which causes the calculated frequency of the compressor to be changed greatly, which may cause the compressor to stop working and even affect the service life of the compressor.
In order to solve the above problems, in the embodiment of the present invention, a new air conditioner control method is provided, which can keep the compressor not stopped and running stably when the target temperature set by the user changes greatly and the indoor environment temperature exceeds the target temperature, thereby avoiding the problems of poor user experience, high energy consumption, and the like in the prior art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
based on the above inventive concept, an air conditioner control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, includes:
s101, detecting the indoor environment temperature.
And S102, if the indoor environment temperature exceeds the first set temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate by taking the second set temperature as an actual target temperature.
Specifically, the first set temperature refers to a target temperature set by a user. For example, in the cooling mode, 26 ℃ is usually set as the target temperature, and 26 ℃ is the first set temperature.
In one implementation, the first set temperature further comprises a user comfort temperature that is automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm. For example, generally, when the air conditioner is used, in addition to the target temperature set by the user, a user comfort temperature may be automatically calculated by the air conditioner according to a preset control algorithm as the first set temperature.
Wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically includes: the indoor ambient temperature is lower than a first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidifying mode. For example, in the cooling mode, the first set temperature is 26 ℃, and if the indoor ambient temperature is 25 ℃, the indoor ambient temperature exceeds the first set temperature. Indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically still includes: the indoor ambient temperature is higher than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in the heating mode. For example, in the heating mode, the first set temperature is 18 ℃, and if the indoor ambient temperature is 20 ℃, the indoor ambient temperature exceeds the first set temperature.
In the present invention, the actual target temperature is a target temperature for calculating the operating frequency of the compressor. As mentioned above, the frequency variation of the inverter compressor is calculated according to the difference between the set target temperature and the indoor ambient temperature, and the actual variation speed of the indoor ambient temperature. The actual target temperature in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the above target temperature.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second set temperature is gradually changed to the first set temperature with the indoor ambient temperature as an initial value.
Specifically, the indoor environment temperature in the embodiment of the present invention may be an air inlet temperature of an air conditioner.
And controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking the second set temperature as the actual target temperature, which specifically comprises the following steps: and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor by taking the second set temperature as the actual target temperature.
For example, in the cooling mode, the first set temperature is 26 ℃, if the indoor ambient temperature is 24 ℃. Firstly, controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking 24 ℃ as an actual target temperature; then after a certain time, controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking 24.5 ℃ as an actual target temperature; then after a certain time, controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking 25 ℃ as an actual target temperature; then after a certain time, controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking 25.5 ℃ as an actual target temperature; and then after a certain time, controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking 26 ℃ as an actual target temperature. Therefore, the compressor of the air conditioner can be kept in a stable working state all the time without stopping.
Specifically, in one implementation manner, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode or the dehumidification mode, the step S102 specifically includes:
if the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
For example, in the cooling mode or the heating mode or in the case of calling both the modes, the first set temperature, i.e., the target temperature set by the user, is denoted by Tset hereinafter; the actual target temperature is denoted by Tset'; the indoor ambient temperature is represented by Tin; the time period is denoted by t. And further:
when Tset is less than or equal to Tin, or Tset is more than or equal to Tin +2.5 ℃, Tset ═ Tset is used for controlling the compressor to work according to the existing rule.
When Tin < Tset < Tin +2.5 ℃, Tset' proceeds as follows:
tset ' (1) ═ Tin (1), Tset ' (n +1) ═ Tset ' (n) +0.5 ℃, and n is a natural number not less than 1 until Tset ═ Tset.
In this process, since the compressor is operated at a low frequency, the indoor temperature is slowly increased; meanwhile, the actual target temperature is slowly increased, so that the compressor can be stably kept in a certain frequency interval all the time, and the condition of stopping or greatly changing the frequency cannot occur.
As shown in fig. 3, initially the indoor ambient temperature is 26 ℃, the air conditioner receives a temperature rise signal from the remote controller at time T, and sets the first set temperature to 28 ℃, and then according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner compressor is controlled to operate at 26.5 ℃ with Tset ═ Tin +0.5 ℃, and then the temperature is increased by 0.5 ℃ again in the next period, i.e., Tset ═ Tin +1 ℃, and after a plurality of periods, Tset ═ 28 ℃.
In another implementation manner, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode or the dehumidification mode, step S102 specifically includes:
if the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing the preset temperature on the basis of the indoor environment temperature detected in the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
Specifically, initially, the indoor environment temperature is 26 ℃, the air conditioner receives a temperature rise signal of the remote controller at time T, the first set temperature is set to 28 ℃, and then according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner compressor is controlled to operate at 26.5 ℃ by Tset ═ Tin +0.5 ℃, and then the indoor environment temperature is detected again in the next period, and then the air conditioner compressor is stably controlled to operate by the newly detected indoor environment. In this process, since the compressor is operated at a low frequency, the indoor temperature is slowly increased; and the actual target temperature for controlling the compressor also slowly increases along with the increase of the indoor environment temperature, so that the compressor can be stably kept in a certain frequency interval all the time without the condition of shutdown or great frequency change.
In another implementation manner, when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, step S102 specifically includes:
if the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
Exemplarily, as in the above example, the first set temperature, i.e., the target temperature set by the user, is denoted by Tset hereinafter; the actual target temperature is denoted by Tset'; the indoor ambient temperature is represented by Tin; the time period is denoted by t. And further under the heating mode:
when Tset is more than or equal to Tin, or Tset is less than or equal to Tin-2.5 ℃, Tset ═ Tset is used for controlling the compressor to work according to the existing rule.
When Tin-2.5 < Tset < Tin, Tset' proceeds as follows:
tset ' (1) ═ Tin (1), Tset ' (n +1) ═ Tset ' (n) -0.5 ℃, n is a natural number not less than 1, until Tset ═ Tset.
In this process, since the compressor operates at a low frequency, the indoor temperature slowly decreases; meanwhile, the actual target temperature is slowly reduced, so that the compressor can be stably kept in a certain frequency interval all the time, and the condition of stopping or greatly changing the frequency cannot occur.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, initially the indoor ambient temperature is 28 ℃, the air conditioner receives a cooling signal from the remote controller at time T, and sets the first set temperature to 26 ℃, and then according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner compressor is controlled to operate at 25.5 ℃ with Tset ═ Tin-0.5 ℃, then the indoor ambient temperature is detected again in the next period, and then is reduced by 0.5 ℃ again in the next period, that is, Tset ═ Tin-1 ℃, and after a plurality of periods, Tset ═ 26 ℃.
In another implementation manner, when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, step S102 specifically includes:
if the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and then after operating for a time period, reducing the preset temperature on the basis of the indoor environment temperature detected in the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the air conditioner to operate until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
Specifically, the indoor environment temperature is 28 ℃ at first, the air conditioner receives a cooling signal of the remote controller at the time T, the first set temperature is set to 26 ℃, then according to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioner compressor is controlled to operate at 25.5 ℃ with Tset ═ Tin-0.5 ℃, then the indoor environment temperature is detected again in the next period, and then the air conditioner compressor is stably controlled to operate with the newly detected indoor environment. In this process, since the compressor is operated at a low frequency, the indoor temperature is slowly decreased; and the actual target temperature for controlling the compressor is also slowly reduced along with the reduction of the indoor environment temperature, so that the compressor can be stably kept in a certain frequency interval all the time without the condition of shutdown or great frequency change.
In addition, in the above embodiment, in order to avoid that the indoor environment temperature is too low in the cooling and dehumidifying mode or too high in the heating mode, step S102 in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and the difference value between the first set temperature and the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a first threshold value; or when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, and the difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the first set temperature is smaller than a second threshold value, and the second set temperature is used as the actual target temperature to control the air conditioner to operate.
For example, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention only when Tin < Tset < Tin +2.5 deg.C, and the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the existing rule when Tset is less than Tin or Tset is greater than or equal to Tin +2.5 deg.C. For another example, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention only when Tin-2.5 < Tset < Tin, and the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the existing rule when Tset ≧ Tin or Tset ≦ Tin-2.5 ℃.
The following describes the effects of the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention with reference to experimental test results:
fig. 5 is a graph showing the operating power and frequency of a conventional inverter air conditioner compressor to which the method of the present invention is not applied. It can be seen that when the air-conditioning return air temperature (which may be taken as the indoor ambient temperature) wanders up and down at 24 ℃, the power and frequency of the air-conditioning compressor also frequently fluctuate in the corresponding region. And the total electricity consumption is 3.196 degrees in the whole test course of 5 hours and 17 minutes.
FIG. 6 is a graph of inverter air conditioner compressor operating power and power using the method provided by the embodiment of the invention. It can be seen that the number of power to frequency fluctuations of the air conditioning compressor is significantly less than in fig. 5 when the air conditioning return air temperature (which may be taken as the indoor ambient temperature) wanders up and down at 24 ℃. And the total electricity consumption is 2.303 degrees in the whole test course of 5 hours and 17 minutes.
According to the air conditioner control method and device provided by the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is detected to exceed the first set temperature, the air conditioner compressor does not need to stop working, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate by taking the second set temperature as the actual target temperature. Since the second set temperature is set to the indoor ambient temperature as the initial value, the air conditioner compressor is not stopped but operated at a low frequency, so that the indoor ambient temperature is slowly recovered. Then, along with the slow recovery of the indoor environment temperature, the actual target temperature also gradually changes to the first set temperature, so that the air conditioner compressor is always kept to work only at a lower frequency without stopping in the process of recovering the indoor environment temperature. Therefore, the problem that the compressor is frequently started and stopped in the air conditioner running process is solved.
Example two:
the embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner control device which is used for executing the method provided by the first embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, the air conditioning control device 20 includes: detection unit 201, control unit 202. Wherein:
a detection unit 201 for detecting an indoor ambient temperature;
the control unit 202 is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking the second set temperature as an actual target temperature if the indoor environment temperature detected by the detection unit exceeds the first set temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature, specifically includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature; the first set temperature includes a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is changed gradually to the first set temperature with the indoor ambient temperature as an initial value.
Optionally, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode or the dehumidification mode, the control unit 202 is specifically configured to: if the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
Optionally, when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the control unit 202 is specifically configured to:
if the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and then after each time period of operation, reducing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
Optionally, the control unit 202 is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, and the difference value between the first set temperature and the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a first threshold value; or when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, and the difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the first set temperature is smaller than a second threshold value, and the second set temperature is used as the actual target temperature to control the air conditioner to operate.
Optionally, the first set temperature further includes a user comfort temperature automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm.
Fig. 8 shows another possible structural diagram of the climate control device according to the above exemplary embodiment, in the case of an integrated unit. The air conditioning control device 30 includes: a processing module 301, a communication module 302 and a storage module 303. The processing module 301 is used for controlling and managing the operation of the air conditioning control device 30, for example, the processing module 301 is used for supporting the air conditioning control device 30 to execute the processes S101 to S102 in fig. 2. The communication module 302 is used for supporting the communication between the air conditioner control device and other entities. The storage module 303 is used to store program codes and data of the air conditioner control device.
The processing module 301 may be a processor or a controller, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. A processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, a DSP and a microprocessor, or the like. The communication module 302 may be a transceiver, a transceiving circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 303 may be a memory.
When the processing module 301 is a processor as shown in fig. 9, the communication module 302 is a transceiver as shown in fig. 9, and the storage module 303 is a memory as shown in fig. 9, the air conditioning control device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be the following air conditioning control device 40.
Referring to fig. 9, this air conditioning control device 40 includes: a processor 401, a transceiver 402, a memory 403, and a bus 404.
The processor 401, the transceiver 402 and the memory 403 are connected to each other through a bus 404; the bus 404 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The Memory 403 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 402 is used for storing application program codes for implementing the present invention, and is controlled by the processor 401. The transceiver 402 is configured to receive content input by an external device, and the processor 401 is configured to execute application program codes stored in the memory 403, so as to implement the functions of each virtual unit in the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The procedures or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention are all or partially effected when the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or can comprise one or more data storage devices, such as a server, a data center, etc., that can be integrated with the medium. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
detecting the indoor environment temperature;
if the indoor environment temperature exceeds a first set temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature specifically includes: the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, and the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a heating mode; the first set temperature comprises a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is gradually changed to the first set temperature by taking the indoor environment temperature as an initial value;
when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, if the indoor environment temperature exceeds a first set temperature, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
if the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing a preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the indoor ambient temperature exceeds a first set temperature, controlling the operation of the air conditioner with a second set temperature as an actual target temperature comprises:
when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor ambient temperature is lower than the first set temperature and a difference between the first set temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is less than a first threshold.
3. The air conditioner controlling method according to any one of claims 1-2,
the first set temperature further comprises a user comfort temperature automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm.
4. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
detecting the indoor environment temperature;
if the indoor environment temperature exceeds a first set temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature specifically includes: the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, and the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a heating mode; the first set temperature comprises a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is gradually changed to the first set temperature by taking the indoor environment temperature as an initial value;
when the air conditioner is in the heating mode, if the indoor environment temperature exceeds a first set temperature, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
if the indoor environment temperature is higher than a first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, reducing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein if the indoor ambient temperature exceeds the first set temperature, controlling the air conditioner to operate with the second set temperature as an actual target temperature, specifically comprising:
when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, and the difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the first set temperature is smaller than a second threshold value, the second set temperature is used as an actual target temperature to control the air conditioner to operate.
6. The air conditioner controlling method according to any one of claims 4 to 5,
the first set temperature further comprises a user comfort temperature automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm.
7. An air conditioning control device, characterized by comprising:
a detection unit for detecting an indoor ambient temperature;
the control unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature if the indoor environment temperature detected by the detection unit exceeds a first set temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature specifically includes: the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, and the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a heating mode; the first set temperature comprises a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is gradually changed to the first set temperature by taking the indoor environment temperature as an initial value;
when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the control unit is specifically configured to: if the indoor environment temperature is lower than a first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, increasing a preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
8. The air conditioning control apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the control unit is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, the indoor ambient temperature is lower than the first set temperature and a difference between the first set temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is less than a first threshold.
9. Air conditioning control device according to any of claims 7 to 8,
the first set temperature further comprises a user comfort temperature automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm.
10. An air conditioning control device, characterized by comprising:
a detection unit for detecting an indoor ambient temperature;
the control unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner by taking a second set temperature as an actual target temperature if the indoor environment temperature detected by the detection unit exceeds a first set temperature; wherein, indoor ambient temperature surpasss first settlement temperature specifically includes: the indoor environment temperature is lower than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, and the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature when the air conditioner is in a heating mode; the first set temperature comprises a target temperature set by a user; the second set temperature is gradually changed to the first set temperature by taking the indoor environment temperature as an initial value;
when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the control unit is specifically configured to:
if the indoor environment temperature is higher than a first set temperature, the indoor environment temperature is taken as an actual target temperature to control the operation of the air conditioner; and after each time period of operation, reducing the preset temperature on the basis of the actual target temperature of the previous period as the actual target temperature of the next period to control the operation of the air conditioner until the actual target temperature reaches the first set temperature.
11. The air conditioning control apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the control unit is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is in a heating mode, the indoor environment temperature is higher than the first set temperature, and the difference value between the indoor environment temperature and the first set temperature is smaller than a second threshold value, the second set temperature is used as an actual target temperature to control the air conditioner to operate.
12. Air conditioning control device according to any of claims 10 to 11,
the first set temperature further comprises a user comfort temperature automatically calculated according to a preset control algorithm.
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| CN111141004B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2022-01-25 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN111878962A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-11-03 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method of air conditioning system |
| CN114322236B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-09-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
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