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CN110173265A - Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation - Google Patents

Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110173265A
CN110173265A CN201910328811.7A CN201910328811A CN110173265A CN 110173265 A CN110173265 A CN 110173265A CN 201910328811 A CN201910328811 A CN 201910328811A CN 110173265 A CN110173265 A CN 110173265A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
hanging scaffold
installation
layer
vertical shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910328811.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洪亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Huaye Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Huaye Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Huaye Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Huaye Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910328811.7A priority Critical patent/CN110173265A/en
Publication of CN110173265A publication Critical patent/CN110173265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D5/00Lining shafts; Linings therefor
    • E21D5/12Accessories for making shaft linings, e.g. suspended cradles, shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D7/00Shaft equipment, e.g. timbering within the shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Abstract

It the invention discloses a kind of hanging scaffold, including multilayer disk, is connected between each layer disk using column, column and each layer disk are reinforced connecting with hooping structure, and the horizontal full-size of each layer disk is less than the borehole size of vertical shaft for mine;Each layer disk is equipped with transport hole, from top to bottom: cover board is arranged in the transport hole of first layer disk;It undertakes the different processes of vertical shaft for mine equipment installation respectively since second layer disk, and is provided with the notch for avoiding the equipment that same layer is installed with upper disk surface.A kind of vertical shaft for mine equipment construction method of installation is also disclosed, including two steps: one, the installation that vertical shaft for mine is equipped being decomposed into multiple processes;Two, using above-mentioned hanging scaffold, sequence is from front to back sequentially allocated each process down to each layer disk construction of hanging scaffold since second layer disk, is stepped up hanging scaffold height from silo bottom, is carried out continuous-flow type construction.The speed of vertical shaft for mine equipment installation can be accelerated through the invention.

Description

Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation
Technical field
The invention belongs to vertical shaft for mine to equip installation Technology field, fill more particularly to a kind of hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine Standby construction method of installation.
Background technique
With being continuously increased for metallurgical mine mining depth, the vertical shaft diameter in building and depth are dug also continuous in mine It increases.Along with this continual variation, shaft equipment operation is carried out using the double-deck hanging scaffold, in construction speed, construction matter Limitation and shortcoming in terms of amount, working security are more and more obvious.Therefore, there is a kind of multilayer hanging scaffold and using more Layer hanging scaffold carries out the technique of vertical shaft equipment construction, to a certain extent construction speed is had using being constructed on multilayer hanging scaffold Accelerated.
But it existing vertical shaft for mine equipment installation is carried out using multilayer hanging scaffold still have some problems and unreasonable The case where, mainly have: first is that each layer crossed construction is easy to cause confusion and does over again, affecting construction speed and quality instead;Two It is that installed equipment may influence the movement of hanging scaffold in the shaft, or the shifting for hanging scaffold in the shaft in work progress Move that unaffected designed each layer size of hanging scaffold is too small or shape is unreasonable without being able to satisfy same layer construction needs, formation one Kind contradiction.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of hanging scaffold, which includes multilayer disk, the hanging scaffold it is each It is connected between layer disk using column, column and each layer disk are reinforced connecting with hooping structure, the maximum ruler of the level of each layer disk The very little borehole size less than vertical shaft for mine;Each layer disk of hanging scaffold is equipped with transport hole, from top to bottom: the transport hole of first layer disk Cover board is set;It undertakes the different processes of vertical shaft for mine equipment installation respectively since second layer disk, and is provided with and avoids The notch for the equipment that same layer is installed with upper disk surface.
Preferably, each layer disk of the hanging scaffold since second layer disk is all Foldble disk, and the Foldble disk includes solid The indentation, there for avoiding the equipment that same layer or more is installed, the activity is arranged in fixed part and movable part, the movable part Part and fixed part use hinge connection.Further, the hanging scaffold can be divided into six layers of disk, from top to bottom: first layer disk Face is round disk, and second layer disk be round Foldble disk and third layer disk is removable circle Foldble disk, fourth, fifth It is removable square-folded disk with six layers of disk.
Preferably, the horizontal full-size of each layer disk of the hanging scaffold is less than round mineshaft diameter 200-300mm.
Preferably, the vertical separation of the adjacent disk of the hanging scaffold is equal.
Preferably, the hanging scaffold is no less than three-layer disc face.
Preferably, the hanging scaffold is 5-8 layers of disk.
The present invention also provides a kind of vertical shaft for mine to equip construction method of installation, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the installation that vertical shaft for mine is equipped is decomposed into multiple processes;
Step 2: using above-mentioned hanging scaffold, and hanging scaffold is topmost first layer disk for preventing falling object from high altitude and temporarily depositing Put component, the facility of installation;Sequence is down sequentially allocated from front to back each process to hanging scaffold since hanging scaffold second layer disk Each layer disk carry out installation, each layer of disk is at least responsible for a process, and each installation procedure is undertaken it The hanging scaffold work disk of installation operation, carries out continuous-flow type installation: hanging scaffold being initially put into silo bottom, from vertical shaft bottom Portion starts to install vertical shaft equipment, after the completion of each layer disk height and position of hanging scaffold is its undertaken process, then up hanging scaffold The height for promoting a disk layer is installed, and continuous improvement hanging scaffold height in this way is installed, until vertical shaft upper end well head It is installed.
Preferably, the vertical shaft for mine equipment installation is decomposed into following six procedure from front to back:
Process one: line setting;
Process two: hitch is dug, anchor pole is beaten;
Process three: mounting rail head bracket;
Process four: installation pit shaft beam and platform;
Process five: installation barrier and ladder;
Process six: installation cage guide and pipeline.
Preferably, each layer disk of hanging scaffold be can be field-installed, in initial installation stage, only assemble first layer disk With second layer disk be put into silo bottom for install operation, when the promotion with mounting height, have third layer at vertical shaft bottom Assembling third layer disk comes into operation when the height space of disk assembling, and successively assembling is come into operation in this way, until bottom disk Face assembling finishes, and each layer disk all comes into operation into continuous-flow type installation.
Hanging scaffold of the invention is divided into multilayer disk, each layer disk according to completed installation equipment and situation, In order to avoid having completed the vertical shaft equipment of installation when hanging scaffold is promoted, it is provided with and avoids together in each layer disk since the second layer Layer is with the notch of the equipment of upper disk surface installation, to prevent hanging scaffold promotion from being interfered.Meanwhile vertical shaft for mine is equipped installation Multiple processes are decomposed into, carry out different works simultaneously in different height since vertical shaft bottommost by using the hanging scaffold of multilayer disk The operation of sequence, and cooperate and step up hanging scaffold height, vertical shaft for mine equipment installation is built into continuous-flow type installation Mode accelerates the speed of vertical shaft for mine equipment installation, contracting so that vertical shaft for mine equipment installation process is more reasonable Short production time, can make vertical shaft for mine bring benefits as early as possible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is hanging scaffold and the process distribution side that vertical shaft for mine of the invention equips six layers of disk that construction method of installation uses Formula embodiment schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is used the Foldble disk constructive embodiment schematic diagram of hanging scaffold by vertical shaft for mine equipment construction method of installation.
In figure: 1- vertical shaft;2- Foldble disk, 201- fixed part, 202- movable part, 203- hinge, 204- transport hole;3- Column.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the technical means and efficacy of the invention taken in order to solve the technical problem, below in conjunction with attached The invention will be described in further detail with specific embodiment for figure, it should be noted that provided attached drawing is schematical, phase There is no being drawn fully according to size or ratio between mutually, thus the drawings and specific embodiments be not intended as the present invention claims guarantor Range is protected to limit.
The hanging scaffold and the process method of salary distribution for six layers of disk that vertical shaft for mine equipment construction method of installation as shown in Figure 1 uses Alternative embodiment, needing the equipment component of vertical shaft to be mounted mainly includes anchor pole, truss girder head, buntons, solar beam, gear tank Beam, tail rope isolation beams, tail rope protect beam, pipe-support beam, cage guide, solar beam, manway landing plate, ladder, fence, pipeline Etc. structures;Include mainly pit shaft positioning marking (including square and hitch) for shaft equipment mounting construction technique, make anchor Bar eye and cutting hitch, the installation of pit shaft beam, cage guide installation, solar (beam, platform board, ladder, fence) installation, pipeline installation etc. Content.The installation that vertical shaft for mine is equipped is decomposed into following six process first:
Process one: line setting;
Process two: hitch is dug, anchor pole is beaten;
Process three: mounting rail head bracket;
Process four: installation pit shaft beam and platform;
Process five: installation barrier and ladder;
Process six: installation cage guide and pipeline.
Then use structure for the hanging scaffold of six layers of disk, each layer disk of hanging scaffold is provided with transport hole, from top to bottom: first layer Disk is used to prevent component, the facility of falling object from high altitude and interim storage installation;This layer of disk does not distribute installation process, transport Cover board is arranged in hole, and in transport hole when not in use in cover plate lid, purpose is mainly operating personnel in protection hanging scaffold, because of pit shaft The phenomenon that falling object from high altitude that the reasons such as interior float stone may cause, can damage underground operators, so making personnel longer Time does not stop;In addition the interim tray of the disk is installed as pit shaft domestic demand component and facility reduces each disk personnel of lower layer Equipment, the pit shaft haulage time of material, facility need to be used in installation process;Also the storage platform that can be used as work equipment and equipment, is applied Equipment, equipment used in work can be placed in first layer disk;Second layer disk carries out one line setting of process and process two is opened Chisel hitch, the installation for beating anchor pole;This layer of disk distribution carries out the construction of two procedures, puts carrying out previous process positioning When line is made, personnel need to occupy biggish plan-position space;Carry out separate unit rock drill operation itself when second process rock drilling The space occupied is larger, such as with two or more operations simultaneously, then can not carry out again other construction.So specially one layer of setting Hanging scaffold;On the other hand, the activity duration of scribing line is shorter, even if use sequential analysis with rock drilling, total time is not more than well Activity duration in cylinder beam mounting disc, without separately setting one layer of disk;Third layer disk carries out three mounting rail head bracket of process;Except pre- It stays outside hoisting container channel, also wants future insufficiency in the position of pit shaft truss girder head, after bracket installation, energy when which above mentions Pass through this layer of bracket.The installation of truss girder head is nearly borehole wall operation as scribing line rock drilling, should not be used and rock drilling process The mode of upper lower burrs whole parallel operations, it is possible to it arranges second layer disk and third layer disk is same group job personnel, By scribing line, rock drilling, mounting bracket set a roof beam in place head process carry out;And installation, the perforating of parts of carrier beam head can be carried out while scribing line The installation of part truss girder head can also be interted during phase, as long as the total operation time of second layer disk and third layer disk does not surpass Spend the activity duration in the 4th layer of pit shaft beam mounting disc;4th layer of disk carries out process four and installs pit shaft beam and platform, For main installation operation layer;Layer 5 disk carries out process five and installs barrier and ladder;Layer 6 disk carries out process Six installation cage guides and pipeline;Hanging scaffold is initially put into silo bottom, vertical shaft equipment is installed since silo bottom, is initially being installed Stage, hanging scaffold only assembles first layer disk and second layer disk be put into silo bottom for install operation, when with mounting height Promotion, have third layer disk assembling space when assembling third layer disk come into operation, so successively assemble come into operation, Until bottom assembling finishes, each layer disk of hanging scaffold all comes into operation into continuous-flow type installation;In each layer disk of hanging scaffold Face height space position is after the completion of its undertaken process, then hanging scaffold is up promoted a disk layer height and is installed, this Sample is continuously improved hanging scaffold height and is installed, until vertical shaft upper end well head is installed, carries out continuous-flow type installation.Hanging scaffold Point of suspension select on first layer disk, after the completion of a certain height construct, when preparing promotion hanging scaffold, personnel's each layer have stood position It sets, fastens seat belts.
The folding dish structure alternative embodiment of vertical shaft for mine equipment the used hanging scaffold of construction method of installation as shown in Figure 2, At circle after the expansion of Foldble disk 2, diameter is less than the inner diameter of Circular Shaft 1, which includes 201 He of fixed part Movable part 202, fixed part 201 are that structure made of dilute hammer operation plane space size is equalled according to pit shaft cage/skip bucket/, The setting transport of fixed part 201 hole 204, the size in transport hole 204 can allow well-bucket or cage to pass through, for personnel and article It is delivered to each layer of hanging scaffold;The indentation, there that Foldble disk is set of the movable part 202, the movable part 202 and fixed part 201 are divided to connect using hinge 203.When hanging scaffold is promoted, movable part 202 can be folded up, and install dress to avoid same layer The standby hanging scaffold that influences is promoted,, can be activity according to the process operations needs of installation when hanging scaffold, which is promoted, to be stopped being promoted in place The partially unfolded use;Foldble disk 2 connects the hanging scaffold to form entire multilayered structure by column 3 and other layers of hanging scaffold.It is same Movable part on Foldble disk can be one, can also have multiple, and not necessarily movable part, root is arranged in each indentation, there It can be just to be arranged at a certain indentation, there or partial notch according to practice of construction needs, movable part can be a kind of relatively solid The more light-duty structure in fixed part.Using overlap joint between movable part and fixed part, after being laid flat along hinge, movable part is just It is overlapped on fixed part, forms stable support;The movable part bottom of cantilevered fashion can be reinforced with triangle inclined strut, diagonal brace Back leans against on the preset supporting element of fixed part.After this layer of installation process undertaken, movable platform is all rolled over It rises, hanging scaffold is lifted up, this layer of installed equipment configuration can be passed through in lifting process.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, such as can in above-mentioned Fig. 1 embodiment second layer disk with As soon as the process that third layer disk is distributed merges into a layer implementation, hanging scaffold is turned into five layers of disk structure by six layers of disk.In a word Without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make according to the present invention various changes accordingly Become and deform, but these corresponding changes and modifications belong to scope of protection of the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hanging scaffold, it is characterised in that: the hanging scaffold includes multilayer disk, is connected between each layer disk using column, is stood Column and each layer disk are reinforced connecting with hooping structure, and the horizontal full-size of each layer disk is less than the borehole size of vertical shaft for mine; Disk is equipped with transport hole, from top to bottom: cover board is arranged in the transport hole of first layer disk;Mine is undertaken respectively since second layer disk Mountain vertical shaft equips the different processes of installation, and is provided with the notch for avoiding the equipment that same layer is installed with upper disk surface.
2. hanging scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each layer disk of the hanging scaffold since second layer disk is all For Foldble disk, the Foldble disk includes fixed part and movable part, and the setting of the movable part is pacified avoiding same layer or more The indentation, there of the equipment of dress, the movable part and fixed part use hinge connection.
3. hanging scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal full-size of each layer disk of hanging scaffold is less than circle Shape mineshaft diameter 200-300mm.
4. hanging scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical separation of the adjacent disk of the hanging scaffold is equal.
5. hanging scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hanging scaffold is divided into six layers of disk, from top to bottom: first layer Disk is round disk, and second layer disk is round Foldble disk, and third layer disk is removable round Foldble disk, fourth, fifth It is removable square-folded disk with six layers.
6. hanging scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hanging scaffold is no less than three-layer disc face.
7. hanging scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hanging scaffold is 5-8 layers of disk.
8. a kind of vertical shaft for mine equips construction method of installation, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
Step 1: the installation that vertical shaft for mine is equipped is decomposed into multiple processes;
Step 2: using hanging scaffold described in one of claim 1-7, hanging scaffold is topmost first layer disk for preventing high-altitude from falling Component, the facility of object and interim storage installation;Since hanging scaffold second layer disk sequence down each process from front to back successively It is assigned to each layer disk and carries out installation, each layer of disk is at least responsible for a process, and each installation procedure is held The hanging scaffold work disk for carrying on a shoulder pole its installation operation, carries out continuous-flow type installation: hanging scaffold being initially put into silo bottom, from perpendicular Bottom starts to install vertical shaft equipment, up mentions after the completion of each layer height position of hanging scaffold is its undertaken process, then hanging scaffold It rises one layer of height to be installed, continuous improvement hanging scaffold height in this way is installed, until vertical shaft upper end well head is installed.
9. vertical shaft for mine according to claim 8 equips construction method of installation, it is characterised in that: the vertical shaft for mine equipment Installation is decomposed into following six procedure from front to back:
Process one: line setting;
Process two: hitch is dug, anchor pole is beaten;
Process three: mounting rail head bracket;
Process four: installation pit shaft beam and platform;
Process five: installation barrier and ladder;
Process six: installation cage guide and pipeline.
10. vertical shaft for mine according to claim 8 equips construction method of installation, it is characterised in that: each layer disk of hanging scaffold Being can be field-installed, in initial installation stage, only assembles first layer disk and second layer disk is put into silo bottom and is used for Installation operation assembles third when vertical shaft bottom has the height space of third layer disk assembling when the promotion with mounting height Layer disk comes into operation, and successively assembling is come into operation in this way, and until the assembling of bottom disk finishes, all investment makes each layer disk With entrance continuous-flow type installation.
CN201910328811.7A 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation Pending CN110173265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910328811.7A CN110173265A (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910328811.7A CN110173265A (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Hanging scaffold and vertical shaft for mine equip construction method of installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110173265A true CN110173265A (en) 2019-08-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110748347A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-02-04 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 Rapid installation method for ultra-deep vertical shaft equipment
CN111734481A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-02 湖南科技大学 Mounting construction method for ore bin lining rail of chute breaking system below 40m

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277104A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 中国矿业大学 Sinking platform in-well hanging equipment and method
CN203308466U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-27 中国矿业大学 In-well hanging equipment of sinking platform
CN205555859U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 陕西煤业化工建设(集团)有限公司 Shaft equipment installs auxiliary device
CN205908293U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-25 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司 Foldable platform sling of construction is equipped to vertical
CN108678752A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 江苏省矿业工程集团有限公司 Shaft equipment rapid installation process
CN108825245A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-16 中煤第建设有限公司第四十九工程处 Tunnel ventilation vertical shaft constructing device and construction method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103277104A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 中国矿业大学 Sinking platform in-well hanging equipment and method
CN203308466U (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-11-27 中国矿业大学 In-well hanging equipment of sinking platform
CN205555859U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 陕西煤业化工建设(集团)有限公司 Shaft equipment installs auxiliary device
CN205908293U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-25 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司 Foldable platform sling of construction is equipped to vertical
CN108678752A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 江苏省矿业工程集团有限公司 Shaft equipment rapid installation process
CN108825245A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-16 中煤第建设有限公司第四十九工程处 Tunnel ventilation vertical shaft constructing device and construction method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110748347A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-02-04 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 Rapid installation method for ultra-deep vertical shaft equipment
CN110748347B (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-06-04 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 Rapid installation method for ultra-deep vertical shaft equipment
CN111734481A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-02 湖南科技大学 Mounting construction method for ore bin lining rail of chute breaking system below 40m
CN111734481B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-03-22 湖南科技大学 Mounting construction method for ore bin lining rail of chute breaking system below 40m

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Application publication date: 20190827