CN110158997A - Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types - Google Patents
Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110158997A CN110158997A CN201910557748.4A CN201910557748A CN110158997A CN 110158997 A CN110158997 A CN 110158997A CN 201910557748 A CN201910557748 A CN 201910557748A CN 110158997 A CN110158997 A CN 110158997A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guiding tube
- controlling temp
- housing types
- type sports
- temp type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019155 Radiation injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-IGMARMGPSA-N Radium-226 Chemical compound [226Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium Chemical compound [Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/20—Geothermal collectors using underground water as working fluid; using working fluid injected directly into the ground, e.g. using injection wells and recovery wells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, belong to building field.The device includes main house body and foundation structure, the foundation structure includes ground basic body, foundation pile and guiding tube, the lower end of the guiding tube is in closed cone structure, offers guide hole in the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube, the upper end of the guiding tube extends in the beam purlin of main house body.The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, " ground vapour " and " underground water " that above gushes is taken advantage of a situation and boot up out by guiding tube, and energy conversion is generated during so that it is migrated in guiding tube, " radiation air-conditioning " effect is allowed most fully to embody, energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and without sacrificing daylighting etc. to obtain warming effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, in particular to half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types.
Background technique
Architectural environment health is pursued comfortably with energy-efficient current era, novel " house " of a variety of green energy conservations is at home and abroad
It is in full flourish.For its design concept mostly based on " heat preservation " of passive type, the emphasis for applying material and construction is placed on " exterior wall " more
The identification of " thermal insulation material " and " heat-preserving wall " and build structure, and sacrifice " energy-saving type house " indoor lighting and the house standard width of a room in an old-style house into
Deep reasonability is cost, although having achieved the purpose that " energy conservation " to a certain extent, the shortcomings that its weakness even can not be ignored
Also extremely obvious.
For example, most " energy-saving type house " construction materials used and its building structure used to reach energy saving purpose
It is sluggish in air circulation in " the black room " for usually causing it to produce with architectural construction, air quality (" indoor air quality not up to standard
Standard " GB/T 18883-2002), the gaseous radioactivity radionuclides limitation especially gradually accumulated in house is exceeded, naturally radioactive
Nucleic radium-226, thorium -232, kalium-40 exceeded serious (" radioactive material radionuclides limitation " GB6566- of specific radioactivity
2001) " health " of human body, is eventually led to by grievous injury.Or because daylighting degree is preferable and air is middle-and-high-ranking compared with circulation
" energy-saving type house " cost is high without being received by the common people.
It is well known that " waste utilization " it is current, " building brick " is mostly higher " flyash " with radioactive element content
For raw material.Radioactive element radium in raw material decays and generates the unique naturally radioactive rare gas " radon " of nature.
Radon itself is a kind of inert gas, and colorless and odorless, not in conjunction with other elements, quality is heavier than air, with the time
Accumulation will lead to the interior radon gas bulk concentration in " the black room " occurred in " energy-saving type house " more and increase.The aerial radon atom of radon
Decay constant is referred to as " radon daughter ", is metallic, referred to as radium emanation, is commonly called as: " dead gas ".When " dead gas " is by people's suction body
Afterwards, " alpha particle " that radon decays can cause radiation injury to the respiratory system of people, cause lung cancer." dead gas " is " section
Can " the maximum hidden danger that necessarily leads to of formula house " black room ", it is that a kind of harmfulness is very big but very hidden inhalable particle
Object.It is diffused out from the building materials of Rocks, Soils and room including basement bottom of the building.
Therefore, it is with " exterior-wall heat insulation " and to sacrifice house lighting degree and air stream that the design concept of " energy-saving type house ", which is cured,
It is more to limit the reasonable depth of the house standard width of a room in an old-style house and go to pursue " profit " based on logical, then it is " dead in " energy-saving type house " house
Gas " concentration is higher.Therefore, the design concept of " energy-saving type house " must abandon the design reason of " only building for energy conservation " first
It reads, allows " energy-saving type house " " black room " that may be present light, allow in entire premises and intracorporal " dead hole " changes of wall " work hole ",
It allows in entire room and wall intracorporal " dead hole " and its interior " dead gas " becomes " lively atmosphere ", house " can also be exhaled the old and inhale the new " meeting
" breathing " and " work " gets up;It allows medium-to-high grade " energy-saving type house " cost thoroughly to lower, makes people house room very energy saving, it is more easypro
It is suitable, make human health-preserving's health-care effect more direct.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, and can solve building structure in the prior art, there are air
The problem that mobility is poor, daylighting is poor.
Half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, including main house body and foundation structure, the foundation structure include that ground is basic
Body, foundation pile and guiding tube, the lower end of the guiding tube are in closed cone structure, are offered in the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube
Guide hole, the upper end of the guiding tube extend in the beam purlin of main house body.
More preferably, the guide hole is three rows, and guide hole described in every row is arranged along the extending direction of the guiding tube, three rows
The guide hole is arranged circumferentially along the guiding tube, guide hole described in every row be three, two adjacent guide holes it
Between distance be one meter.
More preferably, guiding groove is offered in described ground basic body, the projection of the main house body in the vertical direction is fallen into
In guiding groove, the guiding tube passes through guiding groove, is filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite in the guiding groove.
More preferably, bottom-up in the guiding groove to be sequentially filled loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, irregular shape
Filler material and stalk protective layer and baffler.
More preferably, described group of partition adds stalk to be made by armored concrete.
More preferably, the weight ratio of armored concrete and stalk is 100: 1 in described group of partition.
More preferably, the beam purlin is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of the beam purlin is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube.
More preferably, the wall of the main house body is made of energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile.
More preferably, the foundation pile is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of the foundation pile is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube, the foundation pile
Corresponding offer in position for connecting the energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile transverse concave groove matches with the transverse concave groove
The temperature-regulating holes of conjunction.
The present invention provides half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, by guiding tube that " ground vapour " and " underground water " above gushed is suitable
Gesture boots up out, and energy conversion is generated during so that it is migrated in guiding tube, and " radiation air-conditioning " effect is allowed most to fill
It embodies with dividing, energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and without sacrificing daylighting etc. to obtain warming effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram in the present invention between guiding tube and wall;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of guiding groove in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
10, wall, 11, roof, 111, solar panel, 112, funnel-shaped generator, 1121, delivery pipe, 12, guidance
Slot goes out eaves platform, 13, multi-arch type wall group, 14, beam purlin, 20, ground, 21, foundation pile, 22, guiding tube.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention
Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including main house body
With 20 structure of ground, 20 structure of ground includes 20 ontology of ground, foundation pile 21 and guiding tube 22, and main house body includes roof 11 and wall
Body 10, wherein be provided with funnel-shaped generator 112 and solar panel 111 on roof 11, funnel-shaped generator 112 and too
Positive energy power generation plate 111 can generate electricity, and save electric energy, the surrounding of wall 10 is provided with guiding groove and goes out eaves platform 12, and guiding groove goes out eaves platform
12 bottom is flushed with ground, and the lower end of guiding tube 22 is in closed cone structure, is offered in the bottom side of the wall of guiding tube 22
Guide hole, the upper end of guiding tube 22 extend in the beam purlin 14 of main house body, and guide hole is three rows, and every row's guide hole is along guiding tube
22 extending direction arrangement, three row's guide hole being arranged circumferentially along guiding tube 22, every row's guide hole be three, adjacent two
Distance is one meter between a guide hole, and bottom end distance of the lowermost guide hole apart from guiding tube 22 is one meter, guiding tube 22
Total length is typically referenced to build the depth of underground water at " housing types " ground 20, penetrates underground water first with the porose one end of band point
Water barrier is best." karst topography " and " cave " has specific properties cool in summer and warm in winter.To " karst topography " and " cave " geologic structure with
The achievement of construction observational study shows it so can have the specific properties of " cool in summer and warm in winter ", is because it passes through a setting
" tomography ", " joint " and " crack " of gesture is directly related to " conducting " of " ground vapour ", " underground water " and " natural wind ".The application is logical
Guiding tube 22 is crossed, " ground vapour " and " underground water " that above gushes is taken advantage of a situation and boot up out, and makes it in the process of " channel " migration
Middle generation energy conversion, allows " radiation air-conditioning " effect most fully to embody, and the heat of underground water is guided to interior, is carried out
The heat of underground water is adequately utilized in heat exchange.
Further, guiding groove is offered on 20 ontology of ground, the projection of main house body in the vertical direction falls into guidance
In slot, the outer profile of guiding groove is greater than one meter of outer profile or so of main house body, and guiding tube 22 passes through guiding groove, guiding groove
It is interior filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite.The determination of the depth of guiding groove should build ground underground with reference to housing types
The depth of water, should be generally less than and equal to underground water depth, the biggish area of groundwater depth can suitably deepen, but need not
It is too deep, reach the water table aquifer (non-downward 1.5 meters of the position of frozen soil layer) of house hypogee.Due to " housing types " location
Area's geologic setting, geochemistry and Regional Geological Conditions are not quite similar, and the filling material in guiding groove can produce infra-red radiation effect
Electromagnetic wave is answered and blocked, electromagnetic radiation is shielded, electromagnetic radiation and the biological field for reducing Environmental insults are still good, and fuel factor generates
Rate is higher and release concentration containing negative oxygen ion is higher.
When guiding groove is constructed, rhumb line (being basically perpendicular to " public attention ") that should be most cold according to local severe winter is landfill
Side is first filled out, and is filled half in groove body using the thinner filling material of granularity first and is built into a ramped shaped.Slope tendency and wind
To almost the same, inclination angle is slightly larger than 45 °.
Specifically, bottom-up loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, the irregular shape of being sequentially filled is filled out in guiding groove
Charge and stalk protective layer and baffler.Baffler is placed in important on " slope shape accumulation charges " fine crushing in guiding groove
Component is to prevent from underground " ground vapour " and " underground water " from booting up carrying and obstructing winter ground to bring " cold air " to dive downwards
Most important load-block body.Group partition adds stalk to be made by armored concrete.The weight ratio of armored concrete and stalk in group partition
It is 100: 1.
Further, beam purlin 14 is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of beam purlin 14 is equal to the outer diameter of guiding tube 22.So that beam purlin 14 has
Having " aqueous vapor " migration, " function forms the beam purlin 14 of meeting " breathing ".
Specifically, the wall 10 of main house body is made of energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile.
More preferably, foundation pile 21 is hollow structure, and the internal diameter of foundation pile 21 is equal to the outer diameter of guiding tube 22,21 connecting building of foundation pile
The temperature-regulating holes matched with transverse concave groove are offered with the position correspondence of energy storage-temperature adjustment sports modular tile transverse concave groove.It can be with
Guarantee that " aqueous vapor " in guiding tube 22 and in wall 10 forms the air-flow flowed and migrate and flow smoothly.The foundation pile 21, which is set in, to be buried
It is placed on the guiding tube 22 of underground, it can form.Its cushion cap bottom surface is contacted with the substrate soil body, is embedded footing on piles, low capped pile foundation, load
It is independent, it is built on the rock reliable.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types, including main house body and foundation structure, which is characterized in that the foundation structure packet
Ground basic body, foundation pile and guiding tube are included, the lower end of the guiding tube is in closed cone structure, the bottom side of the wall of the guiding tube
On offer guide hole, the upper end of the guiding tube extends in the beam purlin of main house body.
2. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide hole is three rows, often
Arrange extending direction arrangement of the guide hole along the guiding tube, circumferential direction uniform cloth of the guide hole described in three rows along the guiding tube
It sets, guide hole described in every row is three, and distance is one meter between two adjacent guide holes.
3. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that offered in described ground basic body
Guiding groove, the projection of the main house body in the vertical direction are fallen into guiding groove, and the guiding tube passes through guiding groove, described to draw
Filled with the filler material being made of red feldspar or montmorillonite in guide groove.
4. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that bottom-up in the guiding groove
It is sequentially filled loess formation, the filler material of cobble shape, the filler material of irregular shape and stalk protective layer and baffler.
5. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described group of partition is by reinforced concrete
Soil plus stalk are made.
6. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that reinforced concrete in described group of partition
The weight ratio of soil and stalk is 100: 1.
7. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the beam purlin is hollow structure,
The internal diameter of the beam purlin is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube.
8. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall of the main house body by
Energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile is made.
9. half self energy controlling temp type sports housing types as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the foundation pile is hollow structure,
The internal diameter of the foundation pile is equal to the outer diameter of the guiding tube, and the foundation pile connects the energy storage for building-temperature adjustment sports modular tile
Transverse concave groove position correspondence offer the temperature-regulating holes matched with the transverse concave groove.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910557748.4A CN110158997B (en) | 2019-06-15 | 2019-06-15 | Semi-automatic energy control Wen Shikang house |
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CN201910557748.4A CN110158997B (en) | 2019-06-15 | 2019-06-15 | Semi-automatic energy control Wen Shikang house |
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CN110158997A true CN110158997A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
CN110158997B CN110158997B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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ID=67625589
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JP2004222712A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-12 | Aidoma:Kk | House provided with water tube for using heat of ground water |
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