CN110113113A - A kind of device and method of standby signal transmission location - Google Patents
A kind of device and method of standby signal transmission location Download PDFInfo
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- CN110113113A CN110113113A CN201810103460.5A CN201810103460A CN110113113A CN 110113113 A CN110113113 A CN 110113113A CN 201810103460 A CN201810103460 A CN 201810103460A CN 110113113 A CN110113113 A CN 110113113A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/20—Monitoring; Testing of receivers
- H04B17/27—Monitoring; Testing of receivers for locating or positioning the transmitter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
- H04B5/26—Inductive coupling using coils
- H04B5/266—One coil at each side, e.g. with primary and secondary coils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/35—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for the management of goods or merchandise
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域,特别涉及一种提示信号传输位置的装置及方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a device and method for prompting signal transmission positions.
背景技术Background technique
NFC(Near Field Communication)近距离无线通讯是目前近场支付的主流技术,它是一种短距离的高频无线通讯技术,可以在移动设备、消费类电子产品、PC和智能控件工具间之间进行非接触式点对点数据传输交换数据。NFC提供了一种简单、触控式的解决方案,可以让用户简单直观地交换信息、访问内容与服务。NFC (Near Field Communication) short-range wireless communication is the mainstream technology for near-field payment at present. It is a short-range high-frequency wireless communication technology that can be used between mobile devices, consumer electronics, PCs and smart control tools. Conduct non-contact point-to-point data transmission and exchange data. NFC provides a simple, touch-based solution that allows users to exchange information and access content and services simply and intuitively.
然而,目前NFC天线尺寸明显趋于小型化,当用户在使用NFC功能进行刷卡、支付或者数据传输时,不论终端设备作为信号发射装置还是信号接收装置,都要和目对应设备的NFC天线充分对准,才能取得良好、稳定的通讯效果。However, the current NFC antenna size tends to be significantly smaller. When users use the NFC function to swipe cards, pay or transmit data, no matter whether the terminal device is used as a signal transmitting device or a signal receiving device, it must be fully aligned with the NFC antenna of the corresponding device. In order to achieve a good and stable communication effect.
目前用户通常凭感觉将设备的NFC天线和对应设备的NFC天线大致对准,再来回摇晃设备,带来多次反复和数据丢失重传的顾虑。如何快速、直观地提示户快速对准NFC天线,提升NFC通讯成功率和数据传输稳定性,是一个尚未解决的问题。At present, users usually roughly align the NFC antenna of the device with the NFC antenna of the corresponding device by feeling, and then shake the device back and forth, which brings concerns about repeated repetitions and data loss and retransmission. How to quickly and intuitively prompt the user to quickly align the NFC antenna to improve the success rate of NFC communication and the stability of data transmission is an unsolved problem.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本发明实施例提供的方案解决的技术问题是用户难以快速、直观地将设备对准信号发射装置与信号接收装置的天线,影响信号传输的问题。The technical problem solved by the solution provided according to the embodiment of the present invention is that it is difficult for the user to quickly and intuitively align the device with the antenna of the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device, which affects the signal transmission.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的装置,包括:A device for prompting a signal transmission location according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
信号发射器或接收器中至少之一,用于在设备间传输信号;At least one of a signal transmitter or receiver for transmitting signals between devices;
信号检测单元,用于在接收到触发后,检测信号强度;The signal detection unit is used to detect the signal strength after receiving the trigger;
分析单元,基于检测出的信号,分析目标信号传输位置;The analysis unit analyzes the transmission position of the target signal based on the detected signal;
UI提示单元,用于根据分析单元的分析结果,提示目标信号传输位置信息。The UI prompting unit is used to prompt the target signal transmission position information according to the analysis result of the analysis unit.
优选地,所述装置可以单独或同时作为信号接收和、或信号发射装置。Preferably, the devices can function as signal receiving and/or signal transmitting devices individually or simultaneously.
优选地,所述装置包含天线,连接到信号发射器和、或接收器。Preferably, the device comprises an antenna connected to the signal transmitter and/or receiver.
优选地,所述信号检测单元,包括:Preferably, the signal detection unit includes:
当设备的信号发射器和、或接收器的电压、电频或电流偏离或达到预设值时,信号检测单元接收到触发。When the voltage, frequency or current of the signal transmitter and/or receiver of the device deviates from or reaches a preset value, the signal detection unit receives a trigger.
需要说明的是,无论是设备作为信号发射装置或是信号接收装置,判断是否接收到触发的原理均是根据电磁感应原理,连接信号接收器或信号发射器的天线的线圈在磁场中突然闭合或者断开,会对磁场振幅产生改变,同时线圈上也会耦合到信号能量。线圈上耦合到的磁感应变化信号经过信号检测单元内部采样电路后转换成电压或者电流信号,对电压或电流值按照时间轴做周期性的实时记录,就确定装置是否接收到触发。It should be noted that whether the device is used as a signal transmitting device or a signal receiving device, the principle of judging whether a trigger is received is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. The coil connected to the antenna of the signal receiver or signal transmitter is suddenly closed in the magnetic field or If it is disconnected, the amplitude of the magnetic field will be changed, and the signal energy will also be coupled to the coil. The magnetic induction change signal coupled to the coil is converted into a voltage or current signal through the internal sampling circuit of the signal detection unit, and the voltage or current value is periodically recorded in real time according to the time axis to determine whether the device has received a trigger.
优选地,所述信号检测单元,包括:Preferably, the signal detection unit includes:
检测电路,对不同功率等级的信号进行调整、适配,扩大装置能处理的信号功率的动态范围。The detection circuit adjusts and adapts signals of different power levels, and expands the dynamic range of signal power that the device can handle.
具体的说,检测电路可以包含耦合端、放大器。其中放大器可以采用可调增益放大器VGA。Specifically, the detection circuit may include a coupling terminal and an amplifier. The amplifier can be an adjustable gain amplifier VGA.
优选地,所述目标信号传输位置,包括:Preferably, the target signal transmission location includes:
当设备接收信号时,目标信号传输位置包括对应的信号发出装置连接到的天线的位置;When the device receives the signal, the target signal transmission location includes the location of the antenna to which the corresponding signal sending device is connected;
当设备发射信号时,目标信号传输位置包扩对应的信号接收装备连接到的天线的位置。When a device transmits a signal, the target signal transmission location includes the location of the antenna to which the corresponding signal receiving equipment is connected.
优选地,所述分析单元,包括:Preferably, the analysis unit includes:
将信号检测单元检测到的实时信号转化为第一标示参数;converting the real-time signal detected by the signal detection unit into a first marking parameter;
将第一标示参数与参考标示参数进行比较,计算出第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异;Comparing the first marking parameter with the reference marking parameter, calculating the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter;
根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异,确定目标信号传输位置。According to the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter, the target signal transmission position is determined.
优选地,所述参考标示参数,包括:Preferably, the reference designation parameters include:
参考标示参数既可以是提前预设的,也可以是在设备接收到触发后一定时间内检测到的信号所转化的。The parameters of the reference mark can be preset in advance, or can be converted from a signal detected within a certain period of time after the device receives the trigger.
具体的说,参考标示参数可以是一个、多个或是一组或多组数值,可以包含最大值和、或最小值。Specifically, the reference designation parameter may be one, multiple, or one or more groups of numerical values, which may include a maximum value and/or a minimum value.
具体的说,第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异可以是实时信号转化的第一参考标示参数与预设或一定时期内检测出的信号的最大值转化的参考标示参数的差异。Specifically, the difference between the first marker parameter and the reference marker parameter may be the difference between the first reference marker parameter converted from the real-time signal and the reference marker parameter converted from the preset or maximum value of the signal detected within a certain period of time.
优选地,所述分析单元,包括:Preferably, the analysis unit includes:
加速度传感器检测单元,用于根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数差异的实时变化,确定目标信号传输位置的方位信息。The acceleration sensor detection unit is used to determine the orientation information of the target signal transmission position according to the real-time change of the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter.
优选的,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
以图像、声音、振动等方式或方式的组合提示目标信号传输位置。Prompt the target signal transmission location with image, sound, vibration and other methods or a combination of methods.
优选地,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
通过两个图像的偏离或重合状况,提示设备与目标信号传输位置之间的关系。Through the deviation or coincidence of the two images, the relationship between the device and the target signal transmission position is prompted.
优选地,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
当第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异达到特定值时,提示不同信息。When the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter reaches a specific value, different information is prompted.
优选地,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
当第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异小于特定值时,提示设备对准或靠近目标信号传输位置。When the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter is less than a specific value, the device is prompted to be aligned with or close to the target signal transmission position.
具体的说,例如当实时信号转化的第一参考标示参数与预设或一定时期内检测出的信号的最大值转化的参考标示参数的差异小于等于一定值时,UI提示单元提示设备已对准或者靠近标信号传输位置。Specifically, for example, when the difference between the first reference mark parameter transformed by the real-time signal and the reference mark parameter converted by the preset or maximum value of the signal detected within a certain period of time is less than or equal to a certain value, the UI prompt unit prompts that the device has been aligned Or close to the signal transmission location.
优选地,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
通过两个图像的位置的偏离或重合状态,提示设备与目标传输位置之间的方向信息。The direction information between the device and the target transmission position is prompted by the deviation or coincidence state of the positions of the two images.
优选地,所述UI提示单元,包括:Preferably, the UI prompt unit includes:
以代表方向的图像提示设备与目标传输位置之间的方向信息。The direction information between the device and the target transmission location is prompted with an image representing the direction.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的装置及方法,包括:A device and method for prompting a signal transmission location according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
在接收到触发后,检测信号;After receiving the trigger, detect the signal;
基于检测出的信号,分析目标信号传输位置;Based on the detected signal, analyze the target signal transmission location;
根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示目标信号传输位置信息。According to the analysis result of the target signal transmission position, prompt the target signal transmission position information.
优选地,所述接收到触发,包括:Preferably, said receiving a trigger includes:
运用该方法的终端设备的连接到信号发射器或信号接收器至少之一的天线的电压、电频或电流偏离或达到预设值时,接收到触发。When the voltage, electric frequency or current of the antenna connected to at least one of the signal transmitter or the signal receiver of the terminal equipment using the method deviates from or reaches a preset value, a trigger is received.
优选地,所述检测信号,包括:Preferably, the detection signal includes:
对不同功率等级的信号进行调整、适配,扩大能处理的信号功率的动态范围。Adjust and adapt signals of different power levels to expand the dynamic range of signal power that can be processed.
优选地,所述目标信号传输位置,包括:Preferably, the target signal transmission location includes:
当应用该方法的终端设备接收信号时,目标信号传输位置包括对应信号发射装置连接的天线的位置;When the terminal equipment applying the method receives the signal, the target signal transmission position includes the position of the antenna connected to the corresponding signal transmitting device;
当应用该方法的终端设备发射信号时,目标信号传输位置包括对应信号接收装置连接的天线的位置。When the terminal equipment applying the method transmits a signal, the target signal transmission location includes the location of the antenna connected to the corresponding signal receiving device.
优选地,所述基于检测出的信号,分析目标信号传输位置,包括:Preferably, the analysis of the target signal transmission position based on the detected signal includes:
将检测到的实时信号转化为第一标示参数;converting the detected real-time signal into a first marking parameter;
将第一标示参数与参考标示参数进行比较,计算出第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异;Comparing the first marking parameter with the reference marking parameter, calculating the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter;
根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异,确定目标信号传输位置。According to the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter, the target signal transmission position is determined.
优选地,所述参考标示参数,包括:Preferably, the reference designation parameters include:
参考标示参数既可以是提前预设的,也可以是在设备接收到触发后一定时间内检测到的信号所转化的。The parameters of the reference mark can be preset in advance, or can be converted from a signal detected within a certain period of time after the device receives the trigger.
具体的说,参考标示参数可以是一个、多个或是一组或多组数值,可以包含最大值和、或最小值。Specifically, the reference designation parameter may be one, multiple, or one or more groups of numerical values, which may include a maximum value and/or a minimum value.
具体的说,第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异可以是实时信号转化的第一参考标示参数与预设或一定时期内检测出的信号的最大值转化的参考标示参数的差异。Specifically, the difference between the first marker parameter and the reference marker parameter may be the difference between the first reference marker parameter converted from the real-time signal and the reference marker parameter converted from the preset or maximum value of the signal detected within a certain period of time.
优选地,所述根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数差异的实时变化,确定目标信号传输位置,包括:Preferably, the determining the target signal transmission position according to the real-time change of the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter includes:
根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数差异的实时变化,确定目标信号传输位置的方位信息。According to the real-time change of the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter, the azimuth information of the target signal transmission position is determined.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示目标信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting target signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
以图像、声音、振动等方式或方式的组合提示目标信号传输位置。Prompt the target signal transmission location with image, sound, vibration and other methods or a combination of methods.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示目标信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting target signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
通过两个图像的偏离或重合状况,提示应用该方法的设备与目标信号传输位置之间的关系。The relationship between the device to which the method is applied and the target signal transmission position is indicated by the deviation or coincidence of the two images.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示目标信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting target signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
当第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异达到特定值时,提示不同信息。When the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter reaches a specific value, different information is prompted.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
当第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异小于特定值时,提示设备对准或靠近目标信号传输位置。When the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter is less than a specific value, the device is prompted to be aligned with or close to the target signal transmission position.
具体的说,例如当实时信号转化的第一参考标示参数与预设或一定时期内检测出的信号的最大值转化的参考标示参数的差异小于等于一定值时,UI提示单元提示设备已移动到目标信号传输位置。Specifically, for example, when the difference between the first reference marking parameter converted from the real-time signal and the reference marking parameter converted from the preset or maximum value of the signal detected within a certain period of time is less than or equal to a certain value, the UI prompt unit prompts that the device has moved to Target signal transmission location.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
通过两个图像的偏离或重合状态的变化,提示应用方法的设备与目标传输位置之间的偏离状况与方向信息。The deviation status and direction information between the device to which the method is applied and the target transmission position are prompted through the deviation or overlap state change of the two images.
优选地,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息,包括:Preferably, the prompting signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location includes:
以代表方向的图像提示设备与目标传输位置之间的方向信息。The direction information between the device and the target transmission location is prompted with an image representing the direction.
根据本发明实施例提供的设备及方案,设备接收到触发后,检测实时信号,并将检测到的信号转化为第一标示参数,再将第一标示参数与预设的参考标示参数或者设备接收到触发后一定时间范围内检测出的信号转换的参考标示参数进行对比,根据第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异的变化,确定设备与包括对应设备天线在内的目标信号传输位置的相对关系。而包含增益放大器的检测电路,在信号发射装置和接收装置的信号功率差异较大时,对信号进行处理,扩大了信号接收、判断的动态范围。According to the device and solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the device receives the trigger, it detects the real-time signal, and converts the detected signal into the first marking parameter, and then combines the first marking parameter with the preset reference marking parameter or the equipment receiving Compare the reference marking parameters of signal conversion detected within a certain time range after triggering, and determine the relative relationship between the device and the target signal transmission position including the antenna of the corresponding device according to the change in the difference between the first marking parameter and the reference marking parameter . The detection circuit including the gain amplifier processes the signal when the signal power difference between the signal transmitting device and the receiving device is large, thereby expanding the dynamic range of signal receiving and judging.
而增加加速度传感器使装置不仅能依据第一标示参数与参考标示参数的差异确定目标信号传输位置,还能判断出设备位置与目标信号传输位置的偏离状态和方位信息,最后通过图像、声音或振动等方式或方式的组合,UI界面将设备位置和目标信号传输位置的相对关系直观地呈现,从而有助于将设备对准目标信号传输位置。The addition of an acceleration sensor enables the device not only to determine the target signal transmission position based on the difference between the first marked parameter and the reference marked parameter, but also to determine the deviation state and orientation information between the equipment position and the target signal transmission position, and finally through images, sounds or vibrations In other ways or a combination of ways, the UI interface intuitively presents the relative relationship between the device position and the target signal transmission position, thereby helping to align the device to the target signal transmission position.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的装置示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for prompting signal transmission positions provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for prompting signal transmission location provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的图1中信号检测单元中检测电路的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection circuit in the signal detection unit in FIG. 1 provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的方法流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for prompting a signal transmission location provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行详细说明,应当理解,以下所说明的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described below are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的装置,如图1所示,包括:Figure 1 is a device for prompting signal transmission location provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including:
信号接收器或信号发射器至少之一101,用于在设备间传输信号;信号检测单元,用于在接收到触发后,检测信号;分析单元,基于检测出的信号强度,分析信号传输位置;UI提示单元,用于根据分析单元的分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息。At least one of the signal receiver or the signal transmitter 101 is used to transmit signals between devices; the signal detection unit is used to detect the signal after receiving the trigger; the analysis unit is used to analyze the signal transmission position based on the detected signal strength; The UI prompting unit is configured to prompt signal transmission position information according to the analysis result of the analysis unit.
其中,所述信号检测单元101可增加检测电路,用于对不同功率等级的信号功率进行调整、适配,扩大能处理的信号功率的动态范围。Wherein, the signal detection unit 101 may add detection circuits for adjusting and adapting signal powers of different power levels, and expanding the dynamic range of signal powers that can be processed.
其中,所述信号检测单元,用于在接收到触发后,检测信号,其原理在于,根据电磁感应原理,连接信号接收器或信号发射器的天线的线圈在磁场中突然闭合或者断开,会对磁场振幅产生改变,同时线圈上也会耦合到信号能量。线圈上耦合到的磁感应变化信号经过信号检测单元内部采样电路后转换成电压或者电流信号,对电压或电流值按照时间轴做周期性的实时记录,就可以检测信号强度。Wherein, the signal detection unit is used to detect the signal after receiving the trigger. The amplitude of the magnetic field is changed, and the signal energy is also coupled to the coil. The magnetic induction change signal coupled to the coil is converted into a voltage or current signal through the internal sampling circuit of the signal detection unit, and the signal strength can be detected by periodically recording the voltage or current value in real time according to the time axis.
其中,所述分析单元102可增加加速度传感器检测单元,用于计算装置位置与目标信号传输位置的偏离状态和方位信息。其中,Wherein, the analysis unit 102 may add an acceleration sensor detection unit for calculating the deviation state and orientation information between the device position and the target signal transmission position. in,
这一方法的工作原理在于,信号发射装置与信号接收装置的天线的相对位置直接影响信号强度。当装置作为信号发射装置时,其通过天线线圈发送一定强度的磁场信号,而信号接收装置作为一个负载,两部装置的天线线圈靠近时,发射信号幅度会随着负载匹配情况而改变,当两个线圈对齐时,磁感应强度逐渐增强逼近最大值;当两个线圈远离或时,磁感应强度逐渐减弱以至小于最小值。同理,装置作为信号接收装置时,其通过天线线圈接收来自信号发射装置的场强信号,天线线圈作为一个负载,其和信号发射装置天线线圈的位置改变导致负载匹配程度改变,从而改变装置线圈上耦合到的信号。The working principle of this method is that the relative positions of the antennas of the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device directly affect the signal strength. When the device is used as a signal transmitting device, it sends a magnetic field signal of a certain strength through the antenna coil, and the signal receiving device acts as a load. When the antenna coils of the two devices are close to each other, the amplitude of the transmitted signal will change with the matching of the load. When the two devices When the two coils are aligned, the magnetic induction intensity gradually increases and approaches the maximum value; when the two coils are far away from or, the magnetic induction intensity gradually weakens until it is less than the minimum value. Similarly, when the device is used as a signal receiving device, it receives the field strength signal from the signal transmitting device through the antenna coil, and the antenna coil is used as a load, and the change of the position of the antenna coil of the signal transmitting device causes the load matching degree to change, thereby changing the device coil on the coupled signal.
因此,将实时信号转化的第一参考标示参数与参考标示参数进行对比,即可计算出目标信号传输位置。具体而言包含两种不同的实现方式。第一,参考标示参数可以是通过提前检测能实现信号传输的信号强度范围进行转化,可以包含最大值与最小值。即当第一参考标示参数与预设的信号强度最大值相同或者差异小于一定范围时,则可确定装置对准目标信号传输位置。第二,参考标示参数也可以是信号检测单元在接收到触发后,一定时间段内检测出的信号转化而来的,可以包括最大值与最小值。即当第一参考标示参数与检测出的信号强度的转化的参考标示参数的最大值相同或者差异小于一定范围时,则可确定装置对准目标信号传输位置。Therefore, the target signal transmission position can be calculated by comparing the first reference marker parameter converted from the real-time signal with the reference marker parameter. Specifically, there are two different implementations. First, the reference mark parameter can be converted by detecting the signal strength range that can realize signal transmission in advance, and can include a maximum value and a minimum value. That is, when the first reference mark parameter is the same as the preset maximum value of signal strength or the difference is less than a certain range, it can be determined that the device is aligned with the target signal transmission position. Second, the reference mark parameter can also be converted from a signal detected by the signal detection unit within a certain period of time after receiving the trigger, and can include a maximum value and a minimum value. That is, when the maximum value of the first reference marker parameter and the converted reference marker parameter of the detected signal strength are the same or the difference is less than a certain range, it can be determined that the device is aligned with the target signal transmission position.
而通过在分析单元中增加加速度传感器,当设备接收到触发时,将第一参考标示参数与参考标示参数的差异变化、装置移动量、加速度值这几个变量一一对应,即可计算出装置与目标信号传输位置之间的偏移量和方向信息。By adding an acceleration sensor to the analysis unit, when the device receives a trigger, the difference between the first reference mark parameter and the reference mark parameter, the movement amount of the device, and the acceleration value are one-to-one correspondence, and the device can be calculated. Offset and direction information from where the target signal is transmitted.
最后,UI提示单元可以通过两个图像的偏移和重合状况,提示目标信号传输位置的信息。具体而言,当第一参考标示参数与参考标示参数的最大值的差异为零或小于一定数值时,提示设备对准目标信号传输位置。Finally, the UI prompting unit can prompt the information of the target signal transmission position through the offset and overlap of the two images. Specifically, when the difference between the first reference marker parameter and the maximum value of the reference marker parameter is zero or less than a certain value, the device is prompted to align with the target signal transmission position.
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method for prompting a signal transmission location provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
步骤S101:在接收到触发后,检测信号;Step S101: After receiving the trigger, detect the signal;
步骤S102:基于检测出的信号,分析目标信号传输位置;Step S102: Based on the detected signal, analyze the transmission position of the target signal;
步骤S103:根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息。Step S103: Prompting signal transmission location information according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location.
其中,所述在接收到触发后,检测信号包括:对不同功率等级的N信号功率进行调整、适配,扩大能处理的信号功率的动态范围。Wherein, after receiving the trigger, detecting the signal includes: adjusting and adapting the power of N signals of different power levels, and expanding the dynamic range of signal power that can be processed.
其中,所述基于检测出的信号,分析目标信号传输位置包括:确定确定目标信号传输位置的方位信息。Wherein, the analyzing the transmission position of the target signal based on the detected signal includes: determining the orientation information for determining the transmission position of the target signal.
具体的说所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息包括但不限于使用图像、声音、振动等方式向用户提示相关信息。Specifically, according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission location, prompting the signal transmission location information includes but is not limited to prompting the user with relevant information by means of images, sounds, vibrations, and the like.
具体的说,所述根据目标信号传输位置分析结果,提示信号传输位置信息包括:通过两个图像的偏离或重合状态的变化,提示应用方法的设备与目标信号传输位置之间的偏离状况与方向信息。例如通过两条直线或图形完全重合,提示应用方法的设备已对准目标信号传输位置;通过两条直线或图形分离,提示应用方法的设备偏离目标信号传输位置。Specifically, according to the analysis result of the target signal transmission position, prompting the signal transmission position information includes: prompting the deviation status and direction between the device to which the method is applied and the target signal transmission position through the change of the deviation or overlap state of the two images information. For example, if the two straight lines or graphics are completely overlapped, it will prompt that the equipment using the method is aligned with the target signal transmission position; if the two straight lines or graphics are separated, it will indicate that the equipment using the method deviates from the target signal transmission position.
图3是本发明实施例提供的图2中信号检测单元中的检测电路的示意图,如图3所示,包括耦合端、可变增益放大器等。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection circuit in the signal detection unit in FIG. 2 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , it includes a coupling terminal, a variable gain amplifier, and the like.
具体的说,这里的放大器以可调增益放大器VGA为例,增加放大器的目的是为了扩大能处理的信号功率的动态范围。信号发射装置与信号接收装置的信号功率规格并无统一标准,功率等级可能差别很大。通过增加放大器,当设备启动信号检测时,遇到信号发射装置与信号接收装置的功率差别较大的,检测电路适时调整放大器的增益等级,保证设备能够准确检测更大范围内的信号强度。而针对一般的信号发射装置与信号接收装置的功率水平,放大器并不需要工作,只有遇到功率差别较大的信号接收装置与信号发射装置时,才将需使用放大器。Specifically, the amplifier here takes the adjustable gain amplifier VGA as an example, and the purpose of adding the amplifier is to expand the dynamic range of signal power that can be processed. There is no uniform standard for the signal power specifications of the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device, and the power levels may vary greatly. By adding an amplifier, when the device starts signal detection, the detection circuit adjusts the gain level of the amplifier in a timely manner when the power difference between the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device is large, so as to ensure that the device can accurately detect the signal strength in a wider range. For the power levels of the general signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device, the amplifier does not need to work. Only when the signal receiving device and the signal transmitting device have a large power difference, the amplifier will be used.
图4是本发明实施例提供的本发明实施例提供的一种提示信号传输位置的方法流程图,如图4所示,当接收到触发,开始检测信号;当信号发射装置与信号接收装置的信号功率差异较大时,则对不同功率等级的信号功率进行调整、匹配;继而将检测到的信号的转化为第一标示参数与参考标示参数进行对比,确定目标信号传输位置;进而提示目标信号传输位置的相关信息。具体而言若设备对准或接近目标信号传输位置,则在提示相关信息后,流程终结。若设备偏离目标信号传输位置,在提示相关信后,若设备移动,则进一步基于检测到信号强度,确定目标传输位置,直到设备对准目标信号传输位置,则流程结束。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for prompting a signal transmission location provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, when a trigger is received, signal detection begins; when the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device are connected When the difference in signal power is large, adjust and match the signal power of different power levels; then convert the detected signal into the first marking parameter and compare it with the reference marking parameter to determine the transmission position of the target signal; and then prompt the target signal Information about the transfer location. Specifically, if the device is aligned or close to the target signal transmission position, the process ends after relevant information is prompted. If the device deviates from the target signal transmission position, after the relevant information is prompted, if the device moves, the target transmission position is further determined based on the detected signal strength until the device is aligned with the target signal transmission position, and the process ends.
尽管上文对本发明进行了详细说明,但是本发明不限于此,本技术领域技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行各种修改。因此,凡按照本发明原理所作的修改,都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the principle of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications made according to the principles of the present invention should be understood as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
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