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CN110118505A - Flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger - Google Patents

Flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110118505A
CN110118505A CN201910530131.3A CN201910530131A CN110118505A CN 110118505 A CN110118505 A CN 110118505A CN 201910530131 A CN201910530131 A CN 201910530131A CN 110118505 A CN110118505 A CN 110118505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collection
flow channels
collector plate
slot
pipe component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910530131.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁天毅
谢建
褚树宝
陈佳楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yinlun Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yinlun Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Yinlun Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yinlun Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910530131.3A priority Critical patent/CN110118505A/en
Publication of CN110118505A publication Critical patent/CN110118505A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/104967 priority patent/WO2020252942A1/en
Priority to EP19933469.9A priority patent/EP3988887B1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05383Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • F28F9/0221Header boxes or end plates formed by stacked elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/0278Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of stacked distribution plates or perforated plates arranged over end plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05375Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with particular pattern of flow, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05391Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0068Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange device, in particular to a kind of flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger.The flow collection pipe component, including collector plate, collector plate include collector plate ontology and the collection flow channels being arranged on collector plate ontology and multiple slots, multiple slots are connected to collection flow channels, also, along the thickness direction of collector plate, collection flow channels it is closed at one end, the other end open wide;Cover board, cover board stacking is connected in collector plate, to seal the other end of collection flow channels.Flow collection pipe component intensity provided by the invention is high, facilitates processing.

Description

Flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange device, in particular to a kind of flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger.
Background technique
R134a is generally considered as environmental protection refrigerant at home.But due to GWP=1300 (global warming potential) mistake There is very big dispute in Europe, be put into superseded program at present, so R134a is intended only as to environment-friendly products transition in height In substitute, comprehensively eliminate only matter of time.And R744, as natural medium, GWP value 1 is replaced as R134a environmental protection One of Dai Pin.
In addition to above-mentioned R134a refrigerant, CO can also be used2(R744) refrigerant;But relative to R134a refrigerant, CO2(R744) operating pressure of refrigerant significantly increases, and also requires header that can reach the burst pressure of 34MPa.But it passes The unbearable this pressure of collecting pipe structure in system heat exchanger.As shown in Figure 1, in conventional heat exchanger, header Section is rounded, is influenced by cylindric collecting pipe structure shape, processing technology, and the too thin anti-pressure ability of tube wall processing is poor, and tube wall adds Work is too thick and is difficult to process and assemble, i.e., improves the anti-pressure ability of header by reducing the internal diameter increase wall thickness of header, Afflux bore it is smaller, header is more difficult to process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flow collection pipe component and heat exchangers, to solve the above technical problems.
The present invention provides a kind of flow collection pipe component, comprising: collector plate, the collector plate include collector plate ontology and setting Collection flow channels and multiple slots on the collector plate ontology, multiple slots are connected to the collection flow channels, also, Along the thickness direction of the collector plate, the collection flow channels it is closed at one end, the other end open wide;
Cover board, the cover board stacking is connected in the collector plate, to seal the other end of the collection flow channels.
Further, the collector plate ontology includes the bottom plate and mainboard in split settings;Multiple slots run through It is arranged on the bottom plate, the collection flow channels include the through slot through setting on the main board, the bottom plate and the master The side of plate is connected to close one end of the through slot;
The cover board is connect with the other side of the mainboard, to seal the other end of the through slot.
Further, it is welded between the bottom plate and the mainboard, the mainboard and the cover board weld.
Further, the collector plate further includes lug boss, and the lug boss is arranged on the side wall of the collection flow channels; The lug boss is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
Further, the lug boss be it is multiple, multiple lug bosses along the collector plate extending direction interval It is arranged;Along the extending direction of collector plate, multiple slots are staggered with multiple lug bosses.
Further, the collection flow channels include the first collection flow channels, and the lug boss includes setting in first collection Connection lug boss in circulation road;
Multiple connection lug bosses are for being divided into first collection flow channels along the collector plate length direction The conductance slot and multiple drainage troughs being connected to conductance slot extended;The drainage trough is set with the corresponding slot face It sets.
Further, two drainage troughs of arbitrary neighborhood are formed I-shaped with one section of conductance slot.
Further, the collection flow channels include the second collection flow channels, and the lug boss includes setting in second collection Partition lug boss in circulation road;Multiple partition lug bosses are used to for second collection flow channels being divided into several mutually Disconnected steering slot;The steering slot is arranged with the corresponding slot face.
Further, multiple slots are arranged along the extending direction interval of the collector plate, the number of the collection flow channels It is multiple for measuring, and multiple collection flow channels are alternatively arranged setting along the extending direction of the collector plate.
Further, multiple slots are divided into multiple slot column arranged side by side, and the quantity of the collection flow channels is more A, multiple collection flow channels are arranged side by side, and any one of collection flow channels are corresponded to the corresponding one slot column Setting.
The present invention also provides a kind of heat exchangers, including multiple heat-dissipating pipes and above-mentioned flow collection pipe component, a heat dissipation One end of pipe is plugged in the slot.
The present invention provides a kind of flow collection pipe component, comprising: collector plate, collector plate include that collector plate ontology and setting are collecting Collection flow channels and multiple slots on flowing plate ontology, multiple slots are connected to collection flow channels, also, along the thickness side of collector plate To the closed at one end of, collection flow channels, the other end is opened wide;Cover board, cover board stacking is connected in collector plate, to seal collection flow channels The other end.
In using afflux component provided by the invention manufacture process heat exchanger, by multiple heat-dissipating pipes of heat exchanger End is plugged in one by one in multiple slots, and heat-dissipating pipe and bottom plate soldering are fixed, and described one end of heat-dissipating pipe blocks slot, afflux The open end of collection flow channels on plate is by cover board, and sealing, then the external sealing of flow collection pipe component, internal logical with media flow Road.Heat-dissipating pipe is connected to by slot with the collection flow channels in collector plate, so as to realize that medium enters collection circulation by heat-dissipating pipe Road, or enter heat-dissipating pipe by collection flow channels.
Afflux component provided by the invention includes collector plate and cover board, can pass through the wall thickness (wall on top of increase collector plate The wall thickness of thick, bottom wall thickness perhaps side) Lai Tigao intensity or increase the thickness of cover board to improve flow collection pipe component By force or the thickness of collector plate and cover board increases, so that afflux component is capable of providing enough anti-pressure abilities.
Processing groove or hole in collector plate, being then again fixedly connected with cover board with collector plate can be realized flow collection pipe component Manufacture, be easily worked on plate structure slot perhaps hole to plate structure carry out processing or assembly difficulty it is small, precision is easy to get To guarantee, processing efficiency can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the header of the relevant technologies;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of afflux component according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of afflux component according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of afflux component according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of afflux component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of afflux component according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger according to a eighth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of heat exchanger shown in Figure 11.
In figure: 1- collector plate;2- cover board;12- slot;13- bottom plate;14- mainboard;15- lug boss;111- One collection flow channels;The second collection flow channels of 112-;151- is connected to lug boss;152- separates lug boss;1111- drainage trough; 1112- conductance slot;1121- turns to slot;The first flow collection pipe component of 01-;The second flow collection pipe component of 02-;03- third afflux Tube assembly;The 4th flow collection pipe component of 04-;The 5th flow collection pipe component of 05-;The 6th flow collection pipe component of 06-;07- heat-dissipating pipe; 08- medium is into hole;09- medium portals.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that for ease of description, there are " column " and " row " in the application, the direction of column refers to and collector plate The consistent direction of 1 extending direction, the direction of row refer to the direction of the extending direction perpendicular to collector plate 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of flow collection pipe component, including the present invention provides a kind of flow collection pipe component, including Collector plate 1 and cover board 2, collector plate 1 include 1 ontology of collector plate and the collection flow channels that are arranged on 1 ontology of collector plate and multiple Slot 12, multiple slots 12 are connected to collection flow channels, also, along the thickness direction of collector plate 1, an end seal of collection flow channels It closes, the other end opens wide;The stacking of cover board 2 is connected in collector plate 1, to seal the other end of collection flow channels.
In using afflux component provided in this embodiment manufacture process heat exchanger, by multiple heat-dissipating pipes of heat exchanger 07 end is plugged in one by one in multiple slots 12, and heat-dissipating pipe 07 and the soldering of bottom plate 13 are fixed, and described one end of heat-dissipating pipe 07 will Slot 12 blocks, and the open end of the collection flow channels in collector plate 1 is by cover board 2, and sealing, then the external sealing of flow collection pipe component, interior Portion has medium flow channels.Heat-dissipating pipe 07 is connected to by slot 12 with the collection flow channels in collector plate 1, is situated between so as to realize Matter enters collection flow channels by heat-dissipating pipe 07, or enters heat-dissipating pipe 07 by collection flow channels.
Afflux component provided in this embodiment includes collector plate 1 and cover board 2, can pass through the wall thickness (top of increase collector plate 1 Wall thickness, bottom wall thickness perhaps side wall thickness) Lai Tigao intensity or increase the thickness of cover board 2 to improve header group The strong or collector plate 1 of part and the thickness of cover board 2 increase, so that afflux component is capable of providing enough anti-pressure abilities.
Processing groove or hole in collector plate 1, being then again fixedly connected with cover board 2 with collector plate 1 can be realized header The manufacture of component, slot is easily worked on plate structure, and perhaps hole carries out processing to plate structure or assembly difficulty is small, precision It is easily protected, can be improved processing efficiency.
Wherein, the structure type of collection flow channels can be a variety of, such as: rectangular channel, kidney slot or special-shaped slot etc..
As shown in Fig. 2, further, collector plate ontology includes the bottom in split settings on above-described embodiment basis Plate 13 and mainboard 14;For multiple slots 12 through being arranged on base 13, collection flow channels include running through to be arranged on mainboard 14 Through slot, bottom plate 13 are connect to close described one end of through slot with the side of mainboard 14;Cover board 2 is connect with the other side of mainboard 14, To seal the other end of through slot.
In the present embodiment, along the thickness direction of mainboard 14, through setting through slot, described the one of through slot is closed by bottom plate 13 End, to form collection flow channels.Through slot is arranged through bottom plate 13, then facilitates and carry out punch process to mainboard 14, further facilitates and adds Work.
Bottom plate 13 all can be more with the mode that is fixedly connected of mainboard 14 be fixedly connected mode and the cover board 2 of mainboard 14 Kind, such as: it is connected through a screw thread or is clamped.It optionally welds between bottom plate 13 and mainboard 14, is welded between mainboard 14 and cover board 2 It connects, is connected three by welding, it is solid and reliable, additionally it is possible to further increase the intensity of afflux component.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, collector plate 1 further includes lug boss, and lug boss setting is circulated in collection On the side wall in road;Lug boss is fixedly connected with bottom plate 13.
In the present embodiment, lug boss is set on the side wall of collection flow channels, lug boss can increase collection flow channels at this Wall thickness, so as to improve the intensity at this.When multiple lug bosses are arranged, the integral strength of collector plate 1 can be improved. Lug boss is arranged can increase the intensity of collector plate 1 under the premise of avoiding increasing the overall dimensions of collector plate 1, so as to realize Collector plate 1 it is compact-sized, so as to make the compact-sized of flow collection pipe component, it is avoided that occupied space is big.
Moreover, for different heat exchangers the size of lug boss can be adjusted, according to specific requirement so as to adjust afflux The thickness of the side wall corresponding position in channel, flexibility ratio are high.
Optionally, lug boss is multiple, and multiple lug bosses are alternatively arranged setting along the extending direction of collector plate 1;Along collection The extending direction of flowing plate 1, the installation site of multiple slots 12 on base 13 and installation of multiple lug bosses in collection flow channels Position is staggered.
In the present embodiment, the spaced slot 12 of multiple extending directions along collector plate 1 forms a slot 12 and arranges, phase One slot 12 is arranged, multiple slots 12 are arranged alternately with multiple lug bosses, that is to say, that are set between two neighboring slot 12 A lug boss is set, lug boss is avoided to stop slot 12, to stop heat-dissipating pipe 07, and then avoids influencing medium in heat-dissipating pipe 07 The switching flows between collection flow channels, and can largely improve the intensity of collector plate 1.
Wherein, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, lug boss includes connection lug boss 151, and collection flow channels include the first collection flow channels 111, connection lug boss 151 is arranged in the first collection flow channels 111, and will be used to for the first collection flow channels 111 being divided into along The conductance slot 1112 and multiple drainage troughs 1111 being connected to conductance slot 1112 that 1 length direction of collector plate extends;Drainage Slot 1111 is arranged with corresponding 12 face of slot.
In the present embodiment, drainage trough 1111 and 12 face of slot are arranged, to can realize that medium is entered by drainage trough 1111 Heat-dissipating pipe 07, or drainage trough 1111 is entered by heat-dissipating pipe 07, drainage trough 1111 is adapted with the size of heat-dissipating pipe 07, to keep away Exempt to stop heat-dissipating pipe 07.
Multiple drainage troughs 1111 are interconnected by conductance slot 1112, then can medium be converged or be distributed, such as When collection flow channels are connected to external agency inlet pipe, medium is entered in collection flow channels by external agency inlet pipe, then by multiple drainages Slot 1111 enters in corresponding heat-dissipating pipe 07;When the collection flow channels are connected to external agency outlet pipe, in multiple heat-dissipating pipes 07 Medium is collected in the collection flow channels by corresponding drainage trough 1111, unified to be discharged by external agency outlet pipe.Can in cover board 2 or The medium that setting is connected to for collection flow channels with external agency inlet pipe on person's bottom plate is into hole 08, or is used to be connected to medium outlet pipe Medium portal 09, above structure, which can be avoided, multiple media is arranged on cover board 2 or bottom plate to be portalled into hole 08 or medium 09。
Wherein, the structure type of connection lug boss 151 can be a variety of, so that the structure type of the collection flow channels formed can Think it is a variety of, such as: connection lug boss 151 include a protrusion, two neighboring connection lug boss 151 be separately positioned on collection circulate In the opposite two side walls in road, e.g., the two neighboring one right setting of the first from left of connection lug boss, the free end of the protrusion and therewith phase Pair side wall between there is interval, the interval forms conductance slot 1112, and the first collection flow channels 111 of formation are S-shaped or bow Shape setting.
Alternatively, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, connection lug boss 151 includes two protrusions, two protrusions point It is not arranged in the two side walls of collection flow channels, interval is set between two protrusions, and the interval forms conductance slot 1112, this Structure is respectively provided with protrusion other than the position opposite with slot 12 in addition to collection flow channels, so as to further increase collector plate 1 Intensity, to improve the intensity of flow collection pipe component.
Wherein, the interval between two protrusions can be obliquely installed relative to the extending direction of collector plate 1, optionally, two Interval between a protrusion can be arranged in parallel relative to the extending direction of collector plate 1, i.e. two drainage troughs 1111 of arbitrary neighborhood I-shaped, compound with regular structure is formed with one section of conductance slot 1112, facilitates processing.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, lug boss may also include partition lug boss 152, and collection flow channels include the second collection flow channels 112, partition lug boss 152 is arranged on the side wall of the second collection flow channels 112, and multiple partition lug bosses 152 are used for the second collection Circulation road 112 is divided into several mutually disconnected steering slots 1121;Slot 1121 is turned to be arranged with corresponding 12 face of slot.
In the present embodiment, multiple partition lug bosses 152 are used to be divided into several not connect mutually the second collection flow channels 112 Logical steering slot 1121, i.e. partition lug boss 152 extend to the side wall opposite with the side wall by a side wall of collection flow channels, more A slot 1121 that turns to is arranged along the extending direction interval of collector plate 1, and this structure makes the structure of collector plate 1 simple, and intensity is more Greatly.
Wherein, turn to slot 1121 can be arranged with the same slot 12 in the corresponding connection of part slot 12, such as two or Three equal slot sums for being less than slot column.
Flow collection pipe component provided in this embodiment suitable for at least heat exchanger of double-row heat dissipation pipe 07, i.e., along perpendicular to On 1 ontology of direction collector plate of the extending direction of header interval setting at least two slots, a steering slot 1121 with it is described At least two slots 12 are connected to, so that one turns to slot 1121 and is connected to at least two heat-dissipating pipes 07 arranged side by side, in turn The medium that a heat-dissipating pipe 07 or part heat-dissipating pipe 07 can be achieved is redirected into remaining heat-dissipating pipe 07 at steering slot 1121.Energy Enough auxiliary realize the flow setting of medium difference.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the first collection flow channels 111,1 ontology of collector plate as shown in Figure 5 can be only arranged in collector plate ontology Second collection flow channels 112 can also be only set, as shown in fig. 6,111 He of the first collection flow channels can be also arranged in 1 ontology of collector plate simultaneously Second collection flow channels 112.
As shown in figure 3, further, slot is classified as one on above-described embodiment basis, i.e., multiple slots are along collection The extending direction interval of flowing plate 1 is arranged, and the quantity of collection flow channels is multiple, extending direction of multiple collection flow channels along collector plate 1 It is alternatively arranged setting, for example, the quantity of collection flow channels is two.Afflux component cooperation heat-dissipating pipe 07 provided in this embodiment is set It sets, it can be achieved that medium multipaths section is arranged.
As shown in figure 4, above-described embodiment basis on, slot be classified as it is multiple, multiple slot types be arranged side by side, the collection The quantity of circulation road be it is multiple, multiple collection flow channels are arranged side by side, and any one of collection flow channels and corresponding one A column of the slot 12 are correspondingly arranged, and if slot is classified as two, the quantity of collection flow channels is two.Afflux provided in this embodiment Component cooperates the setting of heat-dissipating pipe 07, it can be achieved that medium multipaths section is arranged.
The present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger, including multiple heat-dissipating pipes 07 and flow collection pipe component provided by the invention, and one One end of heat-dissipating pipe 07 is plugged in the slot 12, and heat-dissipating pipe 07 and collector plate 1 is welded.
Flow collection pipe component intensity in heat exchanger provided in this embodiment is high, and the processing is simple, thus the present embodiment provides Heat exchanger it is high in machining efficiency, system stability is good.
The structure type of collection flow channels is different, and difference can be achieved in quantity difference, and the structure type of flow collection pipe component is different, adopts With the structure type of different afflux components, it can be achieved that the different flow settings of medium, such as:
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, heat exchanger is single row configuration, i.e., multiple heat-dissipating pipes 07 are along collection The extending direction interval of flow tube is arranged to form a column, heat exchanger using a flow collection pipe component as shown in Figure 3 and one such as Flow collection pipe component shown in Fig. 2.The former flow collection pipe component is the first flow collection pipe component 01, and the latter's flow collection pipe component is the second afflux Tube assembly 02, along the extending direction of heat-dissipating pipe 07, the first flow collection pipe component 01 and the second flow collection pipe component 02 are separately positioned on scattered The both ends that heat pipe 07 arranges.
Collector plate 1 in first flow collection pipe component 01 includes two afflux tube passages, and two afflux tube passages are along collector plate 1 The setting of extending direction interval, one of them flows into collection flow channels for medium, and medium flows into collection flow channels and a part of slot 12 It is correspondingly arranged and is connected to, another flows out collection flow channels for medium, and it is corresponding with another part slot 12 that medium flows out collection flow channels Setting and connection.It is provided with medium on cover board 2 in first flow collection pipe component 01 and portals 09 into hole 08 and medium, medium is into hole 08 With medium flow into collection flow channels be connected to, medium portal 09 with medium outflow collection flow channels.
Collector plate 1 in second flow collection pipe component 02 includes an afflux tube passage, to turn to collection flow channels, turns to afflux Channel is correspondingly arranged and is connected to all slots 12.
The process of medium are as follows: medium enters medium into hole 08 by medium and flows into collection flow channels, flows into afflux by medium and leads to Road enters in corresponding multiple heat-dissipating pipes 07, then enters back into and turns in collection flow channels, turns to by turning to collection flow channels, Into in heat-dissipating pipe 07 corresponding with medium outflow collection flow channels, then medium collects in medium outflow collection flow channels, finally, Medium is portalled 09 discharge by medium.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, heat exchanger is two-row structure, that is, includes two heat-dissipating pipes 07 column, heat exchanger use a flow collection pipe component as shown in Figure 4 and a flow collection pipe component as shown in Figure 5.The former collects Flow tube component is third flow collection pipe component 03, and the latter's flow collection pipe component is the 4th flow collection pipe component 04, along the extension of heat-dissipating pipe 07 Direction, third flow collection pipe component 03 and the 4th flow collection pipe component 04 are separately positioned on the both ends of the column of heat-dissipating pipe 07.
Collector plate 1 in third flow collection pipe component 03 includes two the first afflux tube passages, and two afflux tube passages are side by side Setting, one of them for medium flow into collection flow channels, medium flow into collection flow channels and the first slot column be correspondingly arranged and with the column In multiple slots 12 be connected to, another for medium flow out collection flow channels, medium flow out collection flow channels and the second slot column pair It should be arranged and be connected to multiple slots 12 in the column.Medium is provided with into hole on cover board 2 in third flow collection pipe component 03 Portal with medium, medium flows into collection flow channels with medium into hole and is connected to, and medium, which portals, flows out collection flow channels with medium.
Second flow collection pipe component 02 includes a second afflux tube passage, along the extending direction of collector plate 1, the second header Steering slot 1121 in channel is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the slot 12 of each row and is connected to two slots 12.
The process of medium are as follows: medium enters medium into hole by medium and flows into collection flow channels, flows into collection flow channels by medium Into in each heat-dissipating pipe 07 in the first heat-dissipating pipe 07 column, in same row, medium is by the heat dissipation in the first heat-dissipating pipe 07 column Pipe 07 is diverted in the heat-dissipating pipe 07 of the second heat-dissipating pipe 07 column by turning to slot 1121, and medium is by more in the second heat-dissipating pipe 07 column A heat-dissipating pipe 07 is back to medium outflow collection flow channels and collects, finally, medium is discharged by going out night hole.
Alternatively, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, heat exchanger is two-row structure, that is, includes two heat-dissipating pipes 07 column, heat exchanger use a flow collection pipe component as shown in FIG. 6 and a flow collection pipe component as shown in Figure 4.The former collects Flow tube component is the 5th flow collection pipe component 05, and the latter's flow collection pipe component is the 6th flow collection pipe component 06, along the extension of heat-dissipating pipe 07 Direction, the 5th flow collection pipe component 05 and the 6th flow collection pipe component 06 are separately positioned on the both ends of the column of heat-dissipating pipe 07.
Collector plate 1 in 5th flow collection pipe component 05 includes two slots column arranged side by side, two arranged side by side the One collection flow channels 111 and second collection flow channels 112 being set side by side with the first collection flow channels 111, two slot column difference It being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two heat-dissipating pipe column, two the first collection flow channels 111 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two slot column respectively, In, a medium flows into the first collection flow channels 111, and medium flows into the part in the first collection flow channels 111 and the first slot 12 column Slot 12 is connected to, another flows out the first collection flow channels 111 for medium, and medium flows out the first collection flow channels 111 and the second slot Part slot 12 in 12 column is connected to, and the second collection flow channels 112 are connected to the remaining slot 12 in the first slot 12 column, the second collection Circulation road 112 is connected to the remaining slot 12 in the second slot 12 column, and one turns to slot 1121 and inserts with two that row is arranged Slot 12 is connected to.It is provided with medium on bottom plate 13 in 5th flow collection pipe component 05 to portal into hole and medium, medium is into Kong Yujie Mass flow enters the connection of the first collection flow channels of afflux 111, and medium portals to be connected to the first collection flow channels 111 of medium outflow.
Collector plate 1 in 6th flow collection pipe component 06 includes that two column of slot 12 arranged side by side and two are arranged side by side First collection flow channels 111, two column of slot 12 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two column of heat-dissipating pipe 07, two the first collection flow channels 111 It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two slots 12 column, one turns to channel for first in two the first collection flow channels 111, another is the Two turn to channel.
The process of medium are as follows: medium enters medium into hole by medium and flows into the first collection flow channels 111, flows into the by medium One collection flow channels 111 enter in the heat-dissipating pipe 07 being connected to the first collection flow channels 111 in the first heat-dissipating pipe 07 column, then are dissipated by this Heat pipe 07 enters first and turns to channel, and medium is redirected into the remaining heat-dissipating pipe in the first heat-dissipating pipe 07 column in the first steering channel It in 07, enters back into the second collection flow channels 112, the second heat-dissipating pipe 07 is flowed by the steering slot 1121 in the second collection flow channels 112 In column in heat-dissipating pipe 07 corresponding with the second collection flow channels 112, then in entering the second steering channel, then by second turn It is redirected into the remaining heat-dissipating pipe 07 in the second heat-dissipating pipe 07 column to channel, flows out the second collection flow channels subsequently into medium In 112, finally it is discharged by outlet of the medium.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although above-mentioned some embodiments include institute in other embodiments Including certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means in scope of the present application Within and form different embodiments.For example, in claims above, embodiment claimed it is any it One can in any combination mode come using.In addition, the information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen pair The understanding of the general background technology of the application, and be not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition has been this The prior art well known to the technical staff of field.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of flow collection pipe component characterized by comprising collector plate, the collector plate include collector plate ontology and setting Collection flow channels and multiple slots on the collector plate ontology, multiple slots are connected to the collection flow channels, also, Along the thickness direction of the collector plate, the collection flow channels it is closed at one end, the other end open wide;
Cover board, the cover board stacking is connected in the collector plate, to seal the other end of the collection flow channels.
2. flow collection pipe component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collector plate ontology includes in split settings Bottom plate and mainboard;Multiple slots, which run through, to be arranged on the bottom plate, and the collection flow channels include through setting described Through slot on mainboard, the bottom plate are connect to close one end of the through slot with the side of the mainboard;
The cover board is connect with the other side of the mainboard, to seal the other end of the through slot.
3. flow collection pipe component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that welded between the bottom plate and the mainboard, institute It states mainboard and the cover board welds.
4. flow collection pipe component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the collector plate further includes lug boss, described convex The portion of rising is arranged on the side wall of the collection flow channels;The lug boss is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
5. flow collection pipe component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lug boss is multiple, multiple protrusions Portion is alternatively arranged setting along the extending direction of the collector plate;Along the extending direction of collector plate, multiple slots with it is multiple The lug boss is staggered.
6. flow collection pipe component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the collection flow channels include the first collection flow channels, The lug boss includes the connection lug boss being arranged in first collection flow channels;
Multiple connection lug bosses are used to for first collection flow channels being divided into be extended along the collector plate length direction A conductance slot and multiple drainage troughs being connected to conductance slot;The drainage trough is arranged with the corresponding slot face.
7. flow collection pipe component according to claim 6, which is characterized in that two drainage troughs of arbitrary neighborhood and one section of institute State conductance slot formed it is I-shaped.
8. the flow collection pipe component according to any one of claim 5-7, which is characterized in that the collection flow channels include the Two collection flow channels, the lug boss include the partition lug boss being arranged in second collection flow channels;Multiple partitions are convex The portion of rising is used to for second collection flow channels to be divided into several mutually disconnected steering slots;The steering slot and corresponding institute State the setting of slot face.
9. flow collection pipe component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that extension of multiple slots along the collector plate The setting of direction interval, the quantity of the collection flow channels are multiple, extending direction of multiple collection flow channels along the collector plate It is alternatively arranged setting.
10. flow collection pipe component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple slots are divided into multiple be arranged side by side Slot column, the quantity of the collection flow channels be it is multiple, multiple collection flow channels are arranged side by side, and any one of afflux Channel is correspondingly arranged with the corresponding one slot column.
11. a kind of heat exchanger, which is characterized in that including multiple heat-dissipating pipes and as described in any one of claim 1-10 Flow collection pipe component, one end of a heat-dissipating pipe is plugged in the slot.
CN201910530131.3A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger Pending CN110118505A (en)

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CN201910530131.3A CN110118505A (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Flow collection pipe component and heat exchanger
PCT/CN2019/104967 WO2020252942A1 (en) 2019-06-19 2019-09-09 Header assembly and heat exchanger
EP19933469.9A EP3988887B1 (en) 2019-06-19 2019-09-09 Header assembly and heat exchanger

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