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CN110061339B - Antenna device with protection function applied to 5G communication tower - Google Patents

Antenna device with protection function applied to 5G communication tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110061339B
CN110061339B CN201910300218.1A CN201910300218A CN110061339B CN 110061339 B CN110061339 B CN 110061339B CN 201910300218 A CN201910300218 A CN 201910300218A CN 110061339 B CN110061339 B CN 110061339B
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plate
wind
antenna device
protection
protection function
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CN110061339A (en
Inventor
吴键斌
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Guangzhou sky Communication Technology Co., Ltd
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Guangzhou Sky Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/005Damping of vibrations; Means for reducing wind-induced forces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • H01Q1/428Collapsible radomes; rotatable, tiltable radomes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an antenna device with a protection function, which is applied to a 5G communication iron tower and comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a processor, a pillar, an antenna, a lantern ring, two windproof mechanisms and two protection mechanisms, wherein each windproof mechanism comprises a moving component, a moving plate, a connecting plate, a fixed component and a wind power component, each wind power component comprises a bracket, a cabin, a hub, a supporting rod and a plurality of blades, each protection component comprises a translation component, a translation block, a driving rod, a wind shield and a hinge component, a plurality of ventilation components are arranged on the wind shield, the antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication iron tower can weaken wind power and generate power through the windproof mechanisms, the energy conservation and the environmental protection of equipment are realized while the antenna is protected, moreover, the protection mechanisms can provide further protection when the wind power is strengthened, weak wind is formed when the wind shield passes through, and the, causing damage to the engine room and ensuring normal operation of the wind power assembly, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

Description

Antenna device with protection function applied to 5G communication tower
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of 5G communication equipment, in particular to an antenna device with a protection function, which is applied to a 5G communication iron tower.
Background
The main objective of the 5G network is to keep the end user in a networked state, the 5G network will support far more than a smartphone, but also a smart watch, a fitness wristband, smart furniture equipment such as a bird's nest type indoor thermostat, etc., the 5G network is a fifth generation wireless network, the 5G network will be a real upgrade of the 4G network, and its basic requirements are different from the wireless network.
In order to guarantee the normal use of the 5G network, people need to build a communication base station and a communication iron tower everywhere, install the antenna at the top of the iron tower, utilize the antenna to carry out signal transmission, the use of the 5G network of being convenient for, but because the antenna is installed in the eminence, air flow rate is great on every side, wind-force is stronger, the antenna lacks corresponding protection device, after long-term use, the antenna receives the wind-blowing easily and warp, influence the use of antenna, and then cause the current antenna device practicality to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the antenna device with the protection function is applied to a 5G communication tower.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication iron tower comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a processor, a support post, an antenna, a lantern ring, two windproof mechanisms and two protection mechanisms, wherein the antenna is fixed above the bottom plate through the support post, the antenna is located between the two windproof mechanisms, the top plate is erected on the two windproof mechanisms, the processor is fixed below the top plate, a PLC is arranged in the processor, the two protection mechanisms are respectively located at two ends below the top plate, the protection mechanisms correspond to the windproof mechanisms one by one, and the lantern ring is sleeved on the support post;
the windproof mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a moving plate, a connecting plate, a fixed assembly and a wind power assembly, wherein the moving assembly is positioned below the moving plate, the moving plate is fixedly connected with a lantern ring through the connecting plate, the wind power assembly is arranged above the moving plate, the fixed assembly is arranged on the connecting plate, the wind power assembly comprises a support, a cabin, a hub, a supporting rod and a plurality of blades, the cabin is fixed above the moving plate through the support, the supporting rod is fixed between a top plate and the cabin, one end of the hub is arranged in the cabin, and the blades are circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the other end of the blades;
the protection mechanism comprises a translation assembly, a translation block, a driving rod, a wind shield and a hinge assembly, wherein the translation assembly is located below the top plate and is in transmission connection with the translation block, the translation block is hinged to the wind shield through the driving rod, the wind shield is arranged below the top plate through the hinge assembly, and a plurality of ventilation assemblies are arranged on the wind shield.
As preferred, for the convenience of fixed position of preventing wind the mechanism, the upper and lower both sides of the lantern ring all are equipped with the gear, gear and the coaxial setting of pillar, the gear is fixed on the pillar, fixed subassembly includes slide, two cylinders and two gusset plates, the slide cover is established on the connecting plate, and two cylinders are located the both ends of one side of keeping away from the gear of slide respectively, the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on the connecting plate, the gas pole and the slide fixed connection of cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the PLC electricity, and two gusset plates are located the both ends of the opposite side of slide respectively, gusset plate and gear one-to-one, be equipped with the dogtooth on the gusset plate, dogtooth and gear phase-match.
Preferably, in order to facilitate stable rotation of the lantern ring, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lantern ring, the supporting blocks are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the lantern ring, a notch is formed in one side, away from the gear, of each supporting block, a ball is arranged in each notch, the ball is matched with each notch, the center of each ball is located in each notch, and each ball abuts against the gear.
Preferably, in order to drive the moving plate to rotate around the support column, the moving assembly comprises a first motor and two rollers, the first motor is fixed below the moving plate and electrically connected with the PLC, the two rollers are respectively located on two sides of the first motor, and the first motor is in transmission connection with the rollers.
Preferably, in order to drive the translation block to move, the translation assembly comprises a second motor, a screw rod and a bearing, the second motor and the bearing are both fixed below the top plate, the second motor is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is arranged in the bearing, the translation block is sleeved on the screw rod, and a thread matched with the screw rod is arranged at the connection part of the translation block and the screw rod.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the wind deflector, the hinge assembly comprises two hinge units, the two hinge units are respectively located at two sides of the wind deflector, each hinge unit comprises a side rod and a sleeve, one end of each side rod is fixedly connected with the wind deflector, the other end of each side rod is arranged in the corresponding sleeve, and the sleeves are fixed below the top plate.
As preferred, in order to reduce the wind pressure that the deep bead received, ventilative subassembly includes bleeder vent, sprue, baffle and two buffer unit, the bleeder vent sets up on the deep bead, the shape of sprue is conical, the diameter of sprue is greater than the internal diameter of bleeder vent, the one end setting of sprue is in the bleeder vent, the other end and the baffle fixed connection of sprue, the baffle is located one side of keeping away from the roof of ventilative board, and two buffer unit are located the both ends of baffle respectively.
Preferably, in order to enhance the wind shielding capability, the buffer unit comprises a sliding rod, a convex block and a spring, the convex block is fixedly connected with the wind shield through the sliding rod, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the convex block and the baffle, and the spring is in a compressed state.
Preferably, an air speed sensor and an air direction sensor are arranged above the top plate for detecting the wind direction and the wind force, and both the air speed sensor and the air direction sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to reinforce the connection between the two wind-proof mechanisms, a reinforcing rod is arranged below the top plate and fixed between the two supporting rods.
The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication iron tower has the advantages that wind power can be weakened through the wind prevention mechanism and electricity can be generated, energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment are realized while the antenna is protected, moreover, the protection mechanism can provide further protection when the wind power is enhanced, weak wind is formed when the wind passes through the wind shield, the phenomenon that the rotating speed of the fan blade is too high due to overlarge wind speed, the damage of an engine room is caused is avoided, the normal operation of a wind power assembly is ensured, and therefore the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly of an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication tower according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection mechanism of an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication tower according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the wind power generation device comprises a base plate, a top plate, a processor, a strut, an antenna, a collar, a moving plate, a connecting plate, a support, a cabin, a hub, a supporting rod, a fan blade, a translation block, a driving rod, a wind shield, a gear, a sliding plate, a cylinder, a reinforcing plate, a supporting block, a ball, a bearing, a first motor, a roller, a second motor, a roller, a bearing, a screw rod, a bearing, a side rod, a sleeve, a blocking block, a baffle, a sliding rod, a bump, a spring, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor and a reinforcing rod, wherein the moving plate is 7, the moving plate is 8, the connecting plate is 9, the support is 10, the cabin, the hub is 11, the supporting rod is 12, the fan blade is 13, the translation block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication iron tower includes a bottom plate 1, a top plate 2, a processor 3, a pillar 4, an antenna 5, a collar 6, two windproof mechanisms and two protection mechanisms, wherein the antenna 5 is fixed above the bottom plate 1 through the pillar 4, the antenna 5 is located between the two windproof mechanisms, the top plate 2 is erected on the two windproof mechanisms, the processor 3 is fixed below the top plate 2, a PLC is arranged in the processor 3, the two protection mechanisms are respectively located at two ends below the top plate 2, the protection mechanisms correspond to the windproof mechanisms one by one, and the collar 6 is sleeved on the pillar 4;
the windproof mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a moving plate 7, a connecting plate 8, a fixing assembly and a wind power assembly, the moving assembly is located below the moving plate 7, the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 6 through the connecting plate 8, the wind power assembly is arranged above the moving plate 7, the fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting plate 8, the wind power assembly comprises a support 9, a cabin 10, a hub 11, a supporting rod 12 and a plurality of blades 13, the cabin 10 is fixed above the moving plate 7 through the support 9, the supporting rod 12 is fixed between a top plate 2 and the cabin 10, one end of the hub 11 is arranged in the cabin 10, and the blades 13 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the other end of the blades 13;
when using this antenna device, with 1 fixed mounting of bottom plate at the top that is used for the communication tower of 5G network, 1 top of bottom plate, by 4 fixed stay antennas 5 of pillar, antennas 5 are used for the transmission to receive the electromagnetic wave, guarantee the normal use of 5G network, antennas 5's both sides, through prevent wind mechanism and protection mechanism cooperation operation, can weaken the influence of wind-force to antennas 5 under the high altitude strong wind weather, guarantee antennas 5's normal use to this antenna device's practicality has been improved. In the windproof mechanism, the movable plate 7 can be driven to move above the bottom plate 1 by the movable component, the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring 6 sleeved on the support post 4 by a connecting plate 8, after the movable component operates, the movable plate 7 and a wind power component above the movable plate move around the support post 4, wind power generation can be carried out by the wind power component, and wind pressure acting on the antenna 5 is reduced, so that the service life of the antenna 5 is prolonged, and the normal use of the antenna 5 is ensured, in the wind power component, the cabin 10 is fixedly supported by a bracket 9, the top plate 2 is fixedly supported by the vertical rod, when wind is driven, the movable plate 7 is driven by the movable component to rotate around the support post 4, so that the fan blades 13 just face the direction of the wind, not only can the wind power be reduced, but also the wind power acts on the fan blades 13, and the wheel shaft is driven, the electric energy for the operation of the equipment is provided, so that the energy conservation and the environmental protection of the equipment can be realized. After the movable plate 7 is adjusted in position, the position of the connecting plate 8 can be fixed through the fixing assembly, and then the positions of the movable plate 7 and the wind power assembly are fixed, so that the wind power assembly can perform wind power generation and protect the antenna 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the protection mechanism includes a translation assembly, a translation block 14, a driving rod 15, a wind deflector 16 and a hinge assembly, the translation assembly is located below the top plate 2, the translation assembly is in transmission connection with the translation block 14, the translation block 14 is hinged to the wind deflector 16 through the driving rod 15, the wind deflector 16 is arranged below the top plate 2 through the hinge assembly, and a plurality of ventilation assemblies are arranged on the wind deflector 16.
When wind power is great around antenna 5, make fan blade 13 rotational speed too fast easily, simultaneously the wind power component is limited to antenna 5's guard action, protection mechanism moves this moment, translation subassembly through roof 2 below starts, it is close to the wind power component and removes to drive translation piece 14, make translation subassembly pass through actuating lever 15 and promote deep bead 16, deep bead 16 rotates downwards under articulated subassembly's supporting role, utilize deep bead 16 to shelter from strong wind, protection wind power component and antenna 5, and set up ventilative subassembly on deep bead 16, ventilative subassembly can weaken wind-force, make strong wind pass one side that is close to wind power component of deep bead 16 through ventilative subassembly, weak wind blows fan blade 13, wind power component still can carry out wind power generation, and protect antenna 5.
As shown in fig. 2-3, gears 17 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lantern ring 6, the gears 17 and the supporting column 4 are coaxially arranged, the gears 17 are fixed on the supporting column 4, the fixing component comprises a sliding plate 18, two cylinders 19 and two reinforcing plates 20, the sliding plate 18 is sleeved on the connecting plate 8, the two cylinders 19 are respectively located at two ends of one side, away from the gears 17, of the sliding plate 18, a cylinder body of each cylinder 19 is fixed on the connecting plate 8, an air rod of each cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 18, each cylinder 19 is electrically connected with the PLC, the two reinforcing plates 20 are respectively located at two ends of the other side of the sliding plate 18, the reinforcing plates 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with the gears 17, and the reinforcing plates 20 are provided with convex.
After the position of the moving plate 7 is adjusted, the PLC controls the air cylinders 19 on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate 8 to be started simultaneously, air pressure in the air cylinders 19 is increased, the air rods of the air cylinders 19 push the sliding plate 18 and the reinforcing plate 20 to move towards the gear 17, the convex teeth on the reinforcing plate 20 are clamped on the gear 17, the gear 17 is fixed on the strut 4, the reinforcing plate 20 is prevented from rotating, the position of the moving plate 7 is fixed through the air cylinders 19 and the connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 is prevented from sliding after the position is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of supporting blocks 21 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lantern ring 6, the supporting blocks 21 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the lantern ring 6, a notch is formed in one side, away from the gear 17, of each supporting block 21, a ball 22 is arranged in each notch, the ball 22 is matched with each notch, the center of the ball 22 is located in each notch, and the ball 22 abuts against the gear 17.
The upper and lower both sides of lantern ring 6 support and lean on fixed position's gear 17 through ball 22 in the supporting shoe 21 notch, have avoided lantern ring 6 to slide from top to bottom along pillar 4, and lantern ring 6 can slide round pillar 4 at fixed high position simultaneously, and then has made things convenient for protection mechanism to rotate round pillar 4, adjusts the protection position.
Preferably, in order to drive the moving plate 7 to rotate around the pillar 4, the moving assembly includes a first motor 23 and two rollers 24, the first motor 23 is fixed below the moving plate 7, the first motor 23 is electrically connected to the PLC, the two rollers 24 are respectively located at two sides of the first motor 23, and the first motor 23 is in transmission connection with the rollers 24. The PLC controls the motor to start, and the rollers 24 on the two sides are driven to move above the bottom plate 1, so that the moving plate 7 can be driven to rotate around the support post 4.
As shown in fig. 4, the translation assembly includes a second motor 25, a screw rod 26 and a bearing 27, the second motor 25 and the bearing 27 are both fixed below the top plate 2, the second motor 25 is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor 25 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 26, the other end of the screw rod 26 is arranged in the bearing 27, the translation block 14 is sleeved on the screw rod 26, and a connection part of the translation block 14 and the screw rod 26 is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod 26.
The PLC controls the second motor 25 to be started, the lead screw 26 is driven to rotate under the supporting effect of the bearing 27, and the lead screw 26 acts on the translation block 14 through threads, so that the translation block 14 moves along the axis position of the lead screw 26.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the wind deflector 16, the hinge assembly comprises two hinge units, which are respectively located at both sides of the deflector 31, the hinge units comprise a side bar 28 and a sleeve 29, one end of the side bar 28 is fixedly connected with the wind deflector 16, the other end of the side bar 28 is arranged in the sleeve 29, and the sleeve 29 is fixed below the top plate 2. In the hinge assembly, the position of the sleeve 29 is fixed below the top plate 2 to facilitate rotation of the side bar 28 along the axis of the sleeve 29 and rotation of the wind deflector 16 due to the fixed connection of the side bar 28 to the wind deflector 16.
As shown in fig. 4, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation hole, a blocking block 30, a baffle plate 31 and two buffer units, the ventilation hole is arranged on the wind shield 16, the blocking block 30 is conical, the diameter of the blocking block 30 is greater than the inner diameter of the ventilation hole, one end of the blocking block 30 is arranged in the ventilation hole, the other end of the blocking block 30 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 31, the baffle plate 31 is located on one side of the ventilation plate far away from the top plate 2, and the two buffer units are respectively located at two ends of the baffle plate 31.
Wind shield 16 rotates the back downwards, and wind-force is used in wind shield 16, when passing the bleeder vent, is used in sprue 30, promotes baffle 31 through sprue 30 and is close to the removal to the wind-powered component, has slowed down wind to wind shield 16's effort, and the strong wind of being convenient for forms weak wind after passing the bleeder vent, and buffer unit produces thrust to baffle 31, and when wind-force was big more, the removal displacement of baffle 31 was big more, and buffer unit's thrust is also big more.
Preferably, in order to enhance the wind shielding capability, the buffer unit comprises a sliding rod 32, a convex block 33 and a spring 34, the convex block is fixedly connected with the wind shield 16 through the sliding rod 32, two ends of the spring 34 are respectively connected with the convex block 33 and the baffle 31, and the spring 34 is in a compressed state. The position of the projection 33 is fixed by the slide rod 32, the projection 33 generates thrust on the baffle 31 through the spring 34 in a compressed state, and when the wind force is stronger, the acting force on the baffle 31 and the block 30 is larger, the deformation amount of the spring 34 is larger at the moment, so that the thrust of the spring 34 is increased along with the increase of the deformation amount, and the wind shielding capability is further enhanced.
Preferably, an air velocity sensor 35 and an air velocity sensor 36 are provided above the top plate 2 in order to detect the wind direction and the wind force, and both the air velocity sensor 35 and the air velocity sensor 36 are electrically connected to the PLC. The wind speed sensor 35 and the wind direction sensor 36 are used for detecting the flow speed and the propagation direction of wind, and transmitting data to the PLC, and the PLC controls the wind prevention mechanism and the protection mechanism to make adjustment according to the direction of the wind.
Preferably, in order to reinforce the connection between the two wind-proof mechanisms, a reinforcing rod 37 is provided below the top plate 2, and the reinforcing rod 37 is fixed between the two struts 12. The connection between the two wind-proof mechanisms is reinforced by the reinforcing rod 37, so that the equipment is more rapid and stable.
This antenna device is in the use, can drive movable plate 7 through the removal subassembly and remove, make wind-powered electricity generation subassembly keep off in antenna 5 preceding, weaken wind-force to antenna 5's influence, when outside wind-force is stronger, drive translation piece 14 through the translation subassembly and remove, when utilizing deep bead 16 to keep out the wind, the ventilative subassembly is convenient ventilative, wind-force of being convenient for passes deep bead 16 and makes the weak wind that forms, when protecting antenna 5, wind-powered electricity generation still can be carried out to the wind-powered electricity generation subassembly, when protecting equipment, the energy-concerving and environment-protective of equipment has been realized, and then the practicality of equipment has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, this be applied to antenna device with safeguard function of 5G communication tower can weaken wind-force and generate electricity through prevent wind the mechanism, realized the energy-concerving and environment-protective of equipment when protecting antenna 5, moreover, can provide further protection when the wind-force strengthens through protection mechanism, form weak wind when making through deep bead 16, avoid the wind speed too big fan blade 13 rotational speed that leads to too fast, arouse cabin 10 to damage, guarantee wind-powered electricity generation subassembly normal operating, thereby the practicality of this equipment has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The antenna device with the protection function is applied to a 5G communication iron tower and is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a top plate (2), a processor (3), a support pillar (4), an antenna (5), a lantern ring (6), two windproof mechanisms and two protection mechanisms, wherein the antenna (5) is fixed above the bottom plate (1) through the support pillar (4), the antenna (5) is located between the two windproof mechanisms, the top plate (2) is erected on the two windproof mechanisms, the processor (3) is fixed below the top plate (2), a PLC is arranged in the processor (3), the two protection mechanisms are respectively located at two ends below the top plate (2), the protection mechanisms correspond to the windproof mechanisms one to one, and the lantern ring (6) is sleeved on the support pillar (4);
the windproof mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a moving plate (7), a connecting plate (8), a fixing assembly and a wind power assembly, the moving assembly is located below the moving plate (7), the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (6) through the connecting plate (8), the wind power assembly is arranged above the moving plate (7), the fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting plate (8), the wind power assembly comprises a support (9), a cabin (10), a hub (11), a support rod (12) and a plurality of fan blades (13), the cabin (10) is fixed above the moving plate (7) through the support (9), the support rod (12) is fixed between a top plate (2) and the cabin (10), one end of the hub (11) is arranged in the cabin (10), and the fan blades (13) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the other end of the fan blades (13);
protection mechanism includes translation subassembly, translation piece (14), actuating lever (15), deep bead (16) and hinge assemblies, the translation subassembly is located the below of roof (2), the translation subassembly is connected with translation piece (14) transmission, translation piece (14) are articulated through actuating lever (15) and deep bead (16), deep bead (16) are through the below of hinge assemblies setting at roof (2), be equipped with a plurality of ventilative subassemblies on deep bead (16).
2. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that gears (17) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lantern ring (6), the gears (17) are coaxially arranged with the supporting column (4), the gears (17) are fixed on the supporting column (4), the fixing component comprises a sliding plate (18), two air cylinders (19) and two reinforcing plates (20), the sliding plate (18) is sleeved on the connecting plate (8), the two air cylinders (19) are respectively arranged at the two ends of one side, far away from the gears (17), of the sliding plate (18), the cylinder bodies of the air cylinders (19) are fixed on the connecting plate (8), the air rods of the air cylinders (19) are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (18), the air cylinders (19) are electrically connected with the PLC, the two reinforcing plates (20) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the other side of the sliding plate (18), and the reinforcing plates (20) correspond to the gears (17) one to one, the reinforcing plate (20) is provided with convex teeth which are matched with the gear (17).
3. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of supporting blocks (21) are arranged on both the upper side and the lower side of the lantern ring (6), the supporting blocks (21) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the lantern ring (6), a notch is arranged on one side of each supporting block (21) far away from the gear (17), a ball (22) is arranged in each notch, the ball (22) is matched with the notch, the center of the ball (22) is located in each notch, and the ball (22) abuts against the gear (17).
4. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that the moving assembly comprises a first motor (23) and two rollers (24), the first motor (23) is fixed below the moving plate (7), the first motor (23) is electrically connected with the PLC, the two rollers (24) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first motor (23), and the first motor (23) is in transmission connection with the rollers (24).
5. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that the translation assembly comprises a second motor (25), a screw rod (26) and a bearing (27), the second motor (25) and the bearing (27) are both fixed below the top plate (2), the second motor (25) is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor (25) is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod (26), the other end of the screw rod (26) is arranged in the bearing (27), the translation block (14) is sleeved on the screw rod (26), and a connection part of the translation block (14) and the screw rod (26) is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod (26).
6. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that the hinge assembly comprises two hinge units which are respectively positioned at two sides of a baffle plate (31), each hinge unit comprises a side rod (28) and a sleeve (29), one end of each side rod (28) is fixedly connected with a wind deflector (16), the other end of each side rod (28) is arranged in the corresponding sleeve (29), and each sleeve (29) is fixed below the top plate (2).
7. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly comprises ventilation holes, a block (30), a baffle plate (31) and two buffer units, the ventilation holes are formed in the wind shield (16), the block (30) is conical, the diameter of the block (30) is larger than the inner diameter of the ventilation holes, one end of the block (30) is arranged in the ventilation holes, the other end of the block (30) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (31), the baffle plate (31) is located on one side of the ventilation plate far away from the top plate (2), and the two buffer units are respectively located at two ends of the baffle plate (31).
8. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that the buffer unit comprises a sliding rod (32), a convex block (33) and a spring (34), the convex block is fixedly connected with the wind deflector (16) through the sliding rod (32), two ends of the spring (34) are respectively connected with the convex block (33) and the baffle (31), and the spring (34) is in a compressed state.
9. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that an air speed sensor (35) and an air direction sensor (36) are arranged above the top plate (2), and the air speed sensor (35) and the air direction sensor (36) are electrically connected with the PLC.
10. The antenna device with the protection function applied to the 5G communication tower is characterized in that a reinforcing rod (37) is arranged below the top plate (2), and the reinforcing rod (37) is fixed between the two support rods (12).
CN201910300218.1A 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Antenna device with protection function applied to 5G communication tower Active CN110061339B (en)

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CN111828803B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-02-01 河北科讯通信器材有限公司 Communication box supporting and adjusting device in communication field
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