A kind of building ground cement block smashes device
Technical field
Device is smashed the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of building ground cement block smashes device.
Background technique
It in stuccoed ceilings, has cement and falls on ground, form cement block, in order to not influence the quality of building,
It needs to smash cement block, then clean up, be typically now that construction worker squats on the ground, then use hammer cement
Block smashes cement block, in this way, the dynamics that construction worker beats is difficult to control, is easy to cause to damage to ground, and construction worker
It is easy leg fiber crops;In order to avoid leg fiber crops, construction worker can often stand up the leg of activity oneself, may will affect work in this way
Efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome construction worker to squat on the ground, hammer cement block is then used, cement block is smashed, is easy over the ground
Face causes to damage, and construction worker is easy the disadvantage of leg fiber crops, and technical problems to be solved are: providing one kind can be avoided to ground
The building ground cement block that damages, can be avoided the easy leg fiber crops of construction worker is caused to smash device.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of building ground cement block smashes device, it include cabinet, foam-rubber cushion, sliding sleeve, cunning
Bar, impact block, the first spring, limited block, hollow pipe, second spring, compression bar and clamping mechanism, box inside are connected with sponge
Pad, top of the box centre installation by adhering have sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with slide bar, and the impact block for beaing cement block is pacified
Loaded on slide bar bottom end, strikes and be connected with the first spring between sliding sleeve bottom at the top of block, the first spring is wound on slide bar, in slide bar
It is trapezoidal limited block that portion, which is connected with shape, is cased with hollow pipe on slide bar, is connected between hollow pipe inner top and top end of sliding rod
Second spring, compression bar are fixed in top end of sliding rod, are equipped with the clamping mechanism that can block limited block on the right side of top of the box.
Further, clamping mechanism includes supporting plate, guide sleeve, guide rod, pull rod and third spring, top of the box right side is solid
It is connected to supporting plate, guide sleeve is installed at the top of supporting plate, is equipped with the guide rod that limited block can be blocked in guide sleeve, guide rod is contacted with limited block,
Pull rod is connected to guide rod right end, and third spring is wound on guide rod, and third spring one end is connect with guide sleeve, the third spring other end with
Pull rod connection.
Further, further including having regulating mechanism, regulating mechanism includes outline border, antislip ring, sliding shoe, tooth block and bullet
Property kelly, be cased with outline border on cabinet, outer frame bottom be equipped with can increasing friction force antislip ring, be provided with guiding work on the left of outline border
Sliding groove, sliding groove inner sliding type is equipped with sliding shoe, is fixedly connected on the right side of sliding shoe with cabinet left lower, on the right side of cabinet
It is provided with groove, evenly spaced with teeth piece of connection on the cabinet in left side in groove, elastic kelly is fixed in outline border right upper portion.
Further, further including having screw rod, nut and baffle, spiral shell is installed in a rotating manner on the left of top of the box
Bar is screwed with nut on screw rod, the baffle of position-limiting action has been connected on the right side of nut.
Further, further include having sliding block, sliding rail, rubber block, touching block and contact wheel, the installation of hollow pipe lower right side
Have the sliding block playing the guiding role, on sliding block slidingtype be equipped with sliding rail, rail tips be connected with can increasing friction force rubber block, rubber
Blob of viscose and hollow pipe right contact, shape are that L-shaped touching block is fixed in sliding rail lower right side, and pull rod top rotary type is equipped with
Contact wheel.
The present invention has the advantage that by the present invention in that hollow pipe is moved downward to suitable position can be avoided and beat
Dynamics is excessive to lead to ground surface damage;By regulating mechanism can adjust impact the distance between block and cement block, make impact block to
The impact force of lower movement can play a role;By the effect of baffle, the impact force that impact block moves down can be adjusted;Pass through
Touching block can push guide rod to move right, and limited block is unclamped, then pull pull rod manually without construction worker, so that operation is more
It is convenient and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
In the figures above: 1: cabinet, 2: foam-rubber cushion, 3: sliding sleeve, 4: slide bar, 5: impact block, 6: the first springs, 7: limit
Block, 8: hollow pipe, 9: second spring, 10: compression bar, 11: clamping mechanism, 111: supporting plate, 112: guide sleeve, 113: guide rod, 114: drawing
Bar, 115: third spring, 12: regulating mechanism, 121: outline border, 122: antislip ring, 123: sliding groove, 124: sliding shoe, 125: recessed
Slot, 126: tooth block, 127: elastic kelly, 13: screw rod, 14: nut, 15: baffle, 16: sliding block, 17: sliding rail, 18: rubber block,
19: touching block, 20: contact wheel.
Specific embodiment
Referenced herein embodiment is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described may include in conjunction with the embodiments
In at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical
Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly with it is hidden
Understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments likes.
Embodiment 1
A kind of building ground cement block smashes device, includes cabinet 1, foam-rubber cushion 2, sliding sleeve 3, slide bar 4, impact as shown in Figs. 1-2
Block 5, the first spring 6, limited block 7, hollow pipe 8, second spring 9, compression bar 10 and clamping mechanism 11 are connected with sea on the inside of cabinet 1
Continuous pad 2,1 top center installation by adhering of cabinet have sliding sleeve 3, and 3 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve is equipped with slide bar 4, for beaing cement block
Impact block 5 is installed on 4 bottom end of slide bar, and impact block 5 is connect by way of welded connecting with slide bar 4,5 top of impact block and sliding sleeve
The first spring 6 is connected between 3 bottoms, the first spring 6 is wound on slide bar 4, and it is trapezoidal limit that shape is connected in the middle part of slide bar 4
Block 7, slide bar 4 are connect by way of welded connecting with limited block 7, and hollow pipe 8,8 inner top of hollow pipe and cunning are cased on slide bar 4
Be connected with second spring 9 between 4 top of bar, compression bar 10 is fixed in 4 top of slide bar, compression bar 10 in such a way that welding machine connects with
Slide bar 4 connects, and 1 top right side of cabinet is equipped with the clamping mechanism 11 that can block limited block 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of building ground cement block smashes device, includes cabinet 1, foam-rubber cushion 2, sliding sleeve 3, slide bar 4, impact as shown in Figs. 1-2
Block 5, the first spring 6, limited block 7, hollow pipe 8, second spring 9, compression bar 10 and clamping mechanism 11 are connected with sea on the inside of cabinet 1
Continuous pad 2,1 top center installation by adhering of cabinet have sliding sleeve 3, and 3 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve is equipped with slide bar 4, for beaing cement block
Impact block 5 is installed on 4 bottom end of slide bar, is connected with the first spring 6 between 5 top of impact block and 3 bottom of sliding sleeve, the first spring 6 around
On slide bar 4, it is trapezoidal limited block 7 that shape is connected in the middle part of slide bar 4, is cased with hollow pipe 8,8 inner top of hollow pipe on slide bar 4
Second spring 9 is connected between 4 top of slide bar, compression bar 10 is fixed in 4 top of slide bar, and 1 top right side of cabinet is equipped with and can will limit
The clamping mechanism 11 that position block 7 blocks.
Clamping mechanism 11 includes supporting plate 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, pull rod 114 and third spring 115, and cabinet 1 pushes up
It is connected with supporting plate 111 on the right side of portion, cabinet 1 is connect with supporting plate 111 by bolted connection, is equipped with and is led at the top of supporting plate 111
Set 112, supporting plate 111 is connect by way of welded connecting with guide sleeve 112, and being equipped in guide sleeve 112 can lead what limited block 7 blocked
Bar 113, guide rod 113 are contacted with limited block 7, and pull rod 114 is connected to 113 right end of guide rod, and pull rod 114 is by way of welded connecting
It is connect with guide rod 113, third spring 115 is wound on guide rod 113,115 one end of third spring is connect with guide sleeve 112, third spring
115 other ends are connect with pull rod 114.
Embodiment 3
A kind of building ground cement block smashes device, includes cabinet 1, foam-rubber cushion 2, sliding sleeve 3, slide bar 4, impact as shown in Figs. 1-2
Block 5, the first spring 6, limited block 7, hollow pipe 8, second spring 9, compression bar 10 and clamping mechanism 11 are connected with sea on the inside of cabinet 1
Continuous pad 2,1 top center installation by adhering of cabinet have sliding sleeve 3, and 3 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve is equipped with slide bar 4, for beaing cement block
Impact block 5 is installed on 4 bottom end of slide bar, is connected with the first spring 6 between 5 top of impact block and 3 bottom of sliding sleeve, the first spring 6 around
On slide bar 4, it is trapezoidal limited block 7 that shape is connected in the middle part of slide bar 4, is cased with hollow pipe 8,8 inner top of hollow pipe on slide bar 4
Second spring 9 is connected between 4 top of slide bar, compression bar 10 is fixed in 4 top of slide bar, and 1 top right side of cabinet is equipped with and can will limit
The clamping mechanism 11 that position block 7 blocks.
Clamping mechanism 11 includes supporting plate 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, pull rod 114 and third spring 115, and cabinet 1 pushes up
It is connected with supporting plate 111 on the right side of portion, guide sleeve 112 is installed, being equipped in guide sleeve 112 can lead what limited block 7 blocked at the top of supporting plate 111
Bar 113, guide rod 113 are contacted with limited block 7, and pull rod 114 is connected to 113 right end of guide rod, are wound with third spring 115 on guide rod 113,
115 one end of third spring is connect with guide sleeve 112, and 115 other end of third spring is connect with pull rod 114.
It further include having regulating mechanism 12, regulating mechanism 12 includes outline border 121, antislip ring 122, sliding shoe 124, tooth block
126 and elastic kelly 127, be cased with outline border 121 on cabinet 1,121 bottom of outline border be equipped with can increasing friction force antislip ring 122,
Outline border 121 is connect with antislip ring 122 by bolted connection, and the sliding groove playing the guiding role is provided on the left of outline border 121
123,123 inner sliding type of sliding groove is equipped with sliding shoe 124, and 124 right side of sliding shoe is fixedly connected with 1 left lower of cabinet, slides
Block 124 is connect by way of welded connecting with cabinet 1,1 right side opening of cabinet fluted 125, the cabinet 1 in left side in groove 125
Upper with teeth piece 126 of evenly spaced connection, elastic kelly 127 is fixed in 121 right upper portion of outline border, and elastic kelly 127 passes through weldering
The mode connect in succession is connect with outline border 121.
Embodiment 4
A kind of building ground cement block smashes device, includes cabinet 1, foam-rubber cushion 2, sliding sleeve 3, slide bar 4, impact as shown in Figs. 1-2
Block 5, the first spring 6, limited block 7, hollow pipe 8, second spring 9, compression bar 10 and clamping mechanism 11 are connected with sea on the inside of cabinet 1
Continuous pad 2,1 top center installation by adhering of cabinet have sliding sleeve 3, and 3 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve is equipped with slide bar 4, for beaing cement block
Impact block 5 is installed on 4 bottom end of slide bar, is connected with the first spring 6 between 5 top of impact block and 3 bottom of sliding sleeve, the first spring 6 around
On slide bar 4, it is trapezoidal limited block 7 that shape is connected in the middle part of slide bar 4, is cased with hollow pipe 8,8 inner top of hollow pipe on slide bar 4
Second spring 9 is connected between 4 top of slide bar, compression bar 10 is fixed in 4 top of slide bar, and 1 top right side of cabinet is equipped with and can will limit
The clamping mechanism 11 that position block 7 blocks.
Clamping mechanism 11 includes supporting plate 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, pull rod 114 and third spring 115, and cabinet 1 pushes up
It is connected with supporting plate 111 on the right side of portion, guide sleeve 112 is installed, being equipped in guide sleeve 112 can lead what limited block 7 blocked at the top of supporting plate 111
Bar 113, guide rod 113 are contacted with limited block 7, and pull rod 114 is connected to 113 right end of guide rod, are wound with third spring 115 on guide rod 113,
115 one end of third spring is connect with guide sleeve 112, and 115 other end of third spring is connect with pull rod 114.
It further include having regulating mechanism 12, regulating mechanism 12 includes outline border 121, antislip ring 122, sliding shoe 124, tooth block
126 and elastic kelly 127, be cased with outline border 121 on cabinet 1,121 bottom of outline border be equipped with can increasing friction force antislip ring 122,
The sliding groove 123 playing the guiding role is provided on the left of outline border 121,123 inner sliding type of sliding groove is equipped with sliding shoe 124, sliding shoe 124
Right side is fixedly connected with 1 left lower of cabinet, 1 right side opening of cabinet fluted 125, between uniform on the cabinet 1 in left side in groove 125
Every with teeth piece 126 of connection, elastic kelly 127 is fixed in 121 right upper portion of outline border.
It further include having screw rod 13, nut 14 and baffle 15,1 top left side of cabinet is equipped with screw rod 13 in a rotating manner,
It is screwed with nut 14 on screw rod 13, the baffle 15 of position-limiting action, the side that nut 14 passes through welded connecting have been connected on the right side of nut 14
Formula is connect with baffle 15.
Embodiment 5
A kind of building ground cement block smashes device, includes cabinet 1, foam-rubber cushion 2, sliding sleeve 3, slide bar 4, impact as shown in Figs. 1-2
Block 5, the first spring 6, limited block 7, hollow pipe 8, second spring 9, compression bar 10 and clamping mechanism 11 are connected with sea on the inside of cabinet 1
Continuous pad 2,1 top center installation by adhering of cabinet have sliding sleeve 3, and 3 inner sliding type of sliding sleeve is equipped with slide bar 4, for beaing cement block
Impact block 5 is installed on 4 bottom end of slide bar, is connected with the first spring 6 between 5 top of impact block and 3 bottom of sliding sleeve, the first spring 6 around
On slide bar 4, it is trapezoidal limited block 7 that shape is connected in the middle part of slide bar 4, is cased with hollow pipe 8,8 inner top of hollow pipe on slide bar 4
Second spring 9 is connected between 4 top of slide bar, compression bar 10 is fixed in 4 top of slide bar, and 1 top right side of cabinet is equipped with and can will limit
The clamping mechanism 11 that position block 7 blocks.
Clamping mechanism 11 includes supporting plate 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, pull rod 114 and third spring 115, and cabinet 1 pushes up
It is connected with supporting plate 111 on the right side of portion, guide sleeve 112 is installed, being equipped in guide sleeve 112 can lead what limited block 7 blocked at the top of supporting plate 111
Bar 113, guide rod 113 are contacted with limited block 7, and pull rod 114 is connected to 113 right end of guide rod, are wound with third spring 115 on guide rod 113,
115 one end of third spring is connect with guide sleeve 112, and 115 other end of third spring is connect with pull rod 114.
It further include having regulating mechanism 12, regulating mechanism 12 includes outline border 121, antislip ring 122, sliding shoe 124, tooth block
126 and elastic kelly 127, be cased with outline border 121 on cabinet 1,121 bottom of outline border be equipped with can increasing friction force antislip ring 122,
The sliding groove 123 playing the guiding role is provided on the left of outline border 121,123 inner sliding type of sliding groove is equipped with sliding shoe 124, sliding shoe 124
Right side is fixedly connected with 1 left lower of cabinet, 1 right side opening of cabinet fluted 125, between uniform on the cabinet 1 in left side in groove 125
Every with teeth piece 126 of connection, elastic kelly 127 is fixed in 121 right upper portion of outline border.
It further include having screw rod 13, nut 14 and baffle 15,1 top left side of cabinet is equipped with screw rod 13 in a rotating manner,
It is screwed with nut 14 on screw rod 13, the baffle 15 of position-limiting action has been connected on the right side of nut 14.
It further include having sliding block 16, sliding rail 17, rubber block 18, touching block 19 and contact wheel 20, the installation of 8 lower right side of hollow pipe
There is the sliding block 16 playing the guiding role, hollow pipe 8 is connect by way of welded connecting with sliding block 16, and slidingtype is equipped on sliding block 16
Sliding rail 17,17 top of sliding rail be connected with can increasing friction force rubber block 18, sliding rail 17 by bolted connection with rubber
Block 18 connects, rubber block 18 and 8 right contact of hollow pipe, and shape is that L-shaped touching block 19 is fixed in 17 lower right side of sliding rail, touches
Collision block 19 is connect by way of welded connecting with sliding rail 17, and 114 top rotary type of pull rod is equipped with contact wheel 20.
When needing to smash cement block, construction worker is located at impact block 5 right above cement block, then presses downwards
Moulded rod 10 drives hollow pipe 8 to move down, and second spring 9 is compressed, and when hollow pipe 8 is moved downward to suitable position, is built
It builds worker to stop avoiding the dynamics beaten is excessive from leading to ground surface damage by moulded rod 10, then controlling clamping mechanism 11 will limit
Block 7 unclamps, and under the action of second spring 9, slide bar 4 is moved down, and impact block 5 moves down therewith, hits to cement block
Broken, the first spring 6 is stretched at this time.After cement block is crashed to pieces, construction worker unclamps compression bar 10, in the work of the first spring 6
Under, impact block 5 resets upwards, and band moving slide-bar 4 and limited block 7 reset upwards, and compression bar 10 resets upwards therewith, clamping mechanism 11
Limited block 7 is blocked again.
When hollow pipe 8 is moved downward to suitable position, construction worker pulls to the right pull rod 114, and third spring 115 is drawn
It stretches, pull rod 114, which moves right, drives guide rod 113 to move right, when guide rod 113, which moves right, to be detached from limited block 7, second
Under the action of spring 9, slide bar 4 is moved down, and impact block 5 moves down therewith, is smashed to cement block, construction worker is loose again
Pull rod 114 is opened, under the action of third spring 115, pull rod 114 resets to the left, and guide rod 113 resets to the left therewith, works as cement block
Be crashed to pieces and construction worker unclamp compression bar 10 when, limited block 7 moves up, and contacts when limited block 7 is moved up with guide rod 113
When, guide rod 113 moves right, when limited block 7 upward moves past guide rod 113, under the action of third spring 115, and guide rod
113 reset block limited block 7 to the left.
When the height of cement block is higher, construction worker stirs to the right elastic kelly 127, makes elastic kelly 127 and tooth block
126 are detached from, mobile box 1 then up, and impact block 5 is driven to move up, be adjusted between impact block 5 and cement block away from
From the impact force for enabling impact block 5 to move down plays a role.After regulating, construction worker stops mobile box 1,
Then elastic kelly 127 is unclamped, elastic kelly 127 restores to the original state to be cooperated with tooth block 126, tooth block 126 is blocked, so that cabinet 1
It can not move down.
Construction worker can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise screw rod 13, drive nut 14 to move up or down, to drive
Baffle 15 moves up or down, and the distance that limited block 7 moves down is adjusted, so as to adjust impact block 5 to moving down
Dynamic impact force.After regulating, construction worker stops operating screw rod 13.
Construction worker can move down sliding rail 17, and touching block 19 is driven to move down, be adjusted touching block 19 with contact
The distance between wheel 20, after regulating, construction worker stops shifting sledge 17, and rubber block 18 is contacted with hollow pipe 8 to be increased
Big frictional force, when hollow pipe 8 moves down, drives touching by sliding block 16 and sliding rail 17 so that sliding rail 17 will not move easily
Collision block 19 moves down, and when touching block 19, which is moved down, to be contacted with contact wheel 20, contact wheel 20 moves right, and drives pull rod
114 move right, and guide rod 113 moves right therewith, and limited block 7 is unclamped, then pull pull rod 114 manually without construction worker,
So that operation is more convenient.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode can also be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art
Various change.