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CN110022659B - Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment - Google Patents

Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110022659B
CN110022659B CN201810018995.2A CN201810018995A CN110022659B CN 110022659 B CN110022659 B CN 110022659B CN 201810018995 A CN201810018995 A CN 201810018995A CN 110022659 B CN110022659 B CN 110022659B
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liquid
liquid cooling
machine frame
leakage
cabinet
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CN110022659A (en
Inventor
秦振
柴宏生
朱寿礼
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1488Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20536Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for racks or cabinets of standardised dimensions, e.g. electronic racks for aircraft or telecommunication equipment
    • H05K7/20627Liquid coolant without phase change
    • H05K7/20636Liquid coolant without phase change within sub-racks for removing heat from electronic boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for protecting liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment. A protection method for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment comprises the following steps: arranging a liquid cooling back plate, a power supply and a signal back plate for each layer of single plate in each machine frame arranged in a machine cabinet, and enabling the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate to be arranged in a partition and isolated manner; arranging a liquid receiving tank for receiving leaked liquid below a liquid cooling connecting interface of each layer of single plate and the liquid cooling back plate, and monitoring the leaked liquid state in the liquid receiving tank; and after judging the monitored liquid leakage state, performing graded shutdown processing on the cabinet and the machine frame. The invention reduces the possibility of signal short circuit and power supply short circuit caused by liquid leakage; and the influence range of the local leakage fault is reduced.

Description

Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solving liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment, in particular to a method and a device for protecting the liquid cooling leakage of the communication equipment.
Background
The traditional communication equipment is cooled and radiated by forced air, and a plurality of fans are arranged in a machine frame. Air cooling has the following problems: the energy consumption is large, the specific effective power generally exceeds 10 percent, and the requirement of green energy conservation is not met; the noise of the fan is also the most dominant source, and in most cases the only source, of the noise of the communication equipment. With the development of the technology and the development of the market, the power consumption of devices is larger and larger, the power density is continuously improved, and for high-power-consumption devices such as processors and switching chips, the bottleneck of air cooling and heat dissipation capacity can be reached after 2 years according to a technical development route diagram.
Liquid cooling technology is a technology that uses a liquid heat transfer medium with high cooling efficiency, such as water, oil or glycol, to exchange heat. Specifically, a liquid heat transfer medium flows through a heat exchanger to take away heat and then flows to a cold source to perform cold and heat exchange. Liquid cooling has the advantage over air cooling: high specific heat capacity, high heat capacity, same delta T, and more heat taken away; high thermal conductivity and quick heat transfer; the refrigeration effect is strong, and the supportable power density is high; the energy consumption is low (the power consumption for refrigeration is lower than the effective power consumption, and an outdoor cold source can adopt the environment for natural refrigeration); the device has no noise at the terminal, and only the pump of the cold source has sound (small-scale application, the cold source is in the room, the noise is small; large-scale application, the cold source is in the outdoor cooling tower, the noise has no influence, and the requirement is low).
Based on the advantages, the liquid cooling heat dissipation mode can be used for high-power equipment and devices or modules with high power density.
The heat exchange mode between the liquid heat transfer medium and the heating device has two types: direct contact immersion liquid cooling and indirect contact water cooling.
Direct contact immersion liquid cooling requires non-conducting liquid, is expensive, and is difficult to maintain and replace; and the immersed liquid cooling influences the single plate plugging and unplugging mode, and the machine frame structure needs to be completely sealed, which means that the use scene is limited. Based on these factors, immersion liquid cooling is only used in some specific areas.
At present, the liquid cooling scheme applied to communication electronic products is mainly indirect contact type water cooling, namely, heat transfer liquid flows in a pipeline and a cold plate, and the surface of the cold plate is contacted with a heating device. The heat-conducting liquid material is working medium water and is electrically conductive. While 100% reliability is not present or is too costly, in actual products, it is often a component with a failure rate within a certain range. The liquid cooling system has the possibility of failure and leakage, and the pipeline interface and the joint part of the plug quick connector are the most prone to leakage.
During the operation of the equipment, leakage or seepage inevitably occurs in the liquid cooling system (including pipelines, joints and the like). If the heat-conducting liquid falls onto the single plate, a signal short circuit occurs, and a fault occurs; if the heat-conducting liquid reaches the power module and the power line, the heat-conducting liquid can cause the short circuit, the damage and even the ignition of the power supply.
In order to avoid a series of problems caused by liquid cooling leakage, the current communication products provide some solutions.
As shown in fig. 1, the cabinet is generally fixed, and a plurality of machine frames may be arranged in the height direction of the cabinet, and each machine frame is randomly afterloaded according to the service condition. During operation of the cabinet, the newly-added machine frame is integrally inserted from front to back in the depth direction of the cabinet. In the cabinet, a certain space is reserved between every 2 frames, the front end of each frame can be used for wiring, and the rear end of each frame can be used for containing a water tray.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2b, currently, the rear end faces of all the single boards in one machine frame are flush, and all the single boards located on the same layer correspond to one backplane. As shown in fig. 1, 2a, 2b and 2c, a backplane is used to support the board and to provide power and signals (electrical signals, such as ethernet, etc.) to the board, i.e. both power and signals are provided on the backplane; in addition, the liquid-cooled blind-mate quick connectors are also mounted on the same face of the same backplane.
The structural arrangement of the single plate and the back plate in the machine frame at present and the solution of liquid cooling leakage can be obtained by combining the accompanying drawings and the structural description, and the following problems exist:
1. because the power supply, the signal and the liquid cooling quick connector are all positioned on the same surface of the back plate and are vertically distributed, when liquid leakage occurs at the liquid cooling quick connector, the liquid can be dripped onto the power supply, the circuit components of the signal, the connector and the PCB which are positioned below the liquid cooling quick connector in the process of dripping downwards, so that signal short circuit and power short circuit are easily caused.
Even if only one layer of single plate is arranged in the same machine frame, the single plate corresponds to one back plate, and the liquid cooling quick connector is arranged at the lowest part of the back plate, liquid cannot drip to the power supply and signal connector of the single plate, but the liquid cooling quick connector and the single plate electrical connector are positioned at the same side of the back plate and cannot partially seal the back plate, and the liquid can still splash onto the single plate, the power supply and the electrical connector when dripping.
Therefore, there is a safety hazard. On the one hand, traffic impairment (reliability requirements are very high in the field of telecommunications); on the other hand, if the power supply is short-circuited, fire may be caught, resulting in a safety accident, which is a more serious consequence. The risk and consequences of a failure due to a liquid leak is, to some extent, why liquid cooling is not, at times, widespread in telecommunications equipment.
2. As shown in fig. 1, even if the liquid-cooled quick connector is placed at the lowest part of the back plate corresponding to each layer of single plate, in one machine frame, there is no space for placing the water containing tray and the detection sensor between the multiple layers of single plates, so that the flow guide can not be performed for each layer of single plate, and the liquid leakage of the liquid-cooled quick connector can also drop onto the lower-layer single plate electrical connector.
3. One machine frame can only be correspondingly provided with one water containing disc, and the leakage detection depends on additional equipment of an external machine cabinet. The detection and treatment scheme of the leakage liquid is as follows: if only one local leakage is monitored, the whole cabinet is shut down immediately. The local fault has a large influence range.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a method for protecting liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment, which reduces the possibility of signal short circuit and power supply short circuit caused by leakage; and the influence range of the local leakage fault is reduced.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a liquid cooling leakage protection device of communication equipment.
In order to achieve the first object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided: a protection method for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment comprises the following steps: arranging a liquid cooling back plate, a power supply and a signal back plate for each layer of single plate in each machine frame arranged in a machine cabinet, and enabling the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate to be arranged in a partition and isolated manner; arranging a liquid receiving tank for receiving leaked liquid below a liquid cooling connecting interface of each layer of single plate and the liquid cooling back plate, and monitoring the leaked liquid state in the liquid receiving tank; and after judging the monitored liquid leakage state, performing graded shutdown processing on the cabinet and the machine frame.
Preferably, the partition isolation setting of the liquid cooling backboard, the power supply and the signal backboard comprises: arranging the liquid cooling back plate below the power supply and the signal back plate; and the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate are arranged in a staggered manner in the plugging and unplugging direction of the machine frame.
Preferably, each layer of single plate is in liquid cooling connection with the liquid cooling back plate through a liquid cooling quick connector, and the liquid receiving tank is placed below an interface of the liquid cooling quick connector.
Preferably, each single board is divided into a first structure part connected with the power supply and signal backplane and a second structure part connected with the liquid cooling backplane; after the single board is respectively connected with the liquid cooling back board, the power supply and the signal back board, the first structure part is positioned on one side of the power supply and the signal back board; the second structure portion extends from the first structure portion to the other side of the power and signal backplane, and is located below the power and signal backplane.
Preferably, after the monitored liquid leakage state is judged, the step of closing the cabinet and the machine frame in a grading manner comprises the following steps: a machine frame liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of each machine frame, and a cabinet liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of the cabinet; when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine frame with the liquid leakage is powered off, a machine frame liquid cooling valve of the machine frame is closed, and the other machine frames work normally; and when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine cabinet is powered off, and the machine cabinet liquid cooling valve of the machine cabinet is closed.
Wherein a plurality of the machine frames are arranged in a height direction of the cabinet.
Preferably, after judging that one machine frame has liquid leakage, continuously judging whether the machine frame is arranged below the machine frame with the liquid leakage; if a machine frame is arranged below the machine frame with the liquid leakage, dynamically adjusting the alarm threshold of the machine frame below the machine frame with the liquid leakage to be a high level, powering off the machine frame with the liquid leakage, closing a liquid cooling valve of the machine frame with the liquid leakage machine frame, and enabling the other machine frames to work normally; if the machine frame below that takes place the weeping does not have the machine frame, the machine frame outage that will take place the weeping to and close the machine frame liquid-cooled valve door of weeping machine frame, other machine frames normally work.
Each liquid receiving groove is connected with a flow guide pipe, and liquid leakage is guided to the outside of the cabinet through the flow guide pipe.
In order to achieve the second object of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided: the utility model provides a protector of liquid cooling weeping of communication equipment, includes: the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate are arranged in a partitioned and isolated manner, and are arranged corresponding to each layer of single plate in each machine frame arranged in the cabinet; the liquid receiving tank is used for receiving leakage and is arranged below the liquid cooling connecting interface of each layer of single plate and the liquid cooling back plate; the liquid leakage monitoring system is used for monitoring the liquid leakage state in the liquid receiving tank; and the graded turn-off processing system judges the monitored liquid leakage state and then performs graded turn-off processing on the cabinet and the machine frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are embodied in the following aspects:
1) the liquid cooling back plate is separated from the power supply and the signal back plate and is independently arranged, only the common structural member is adopted for manufacturing, and the high-speed plate does not need to be shared by the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate, so that the material cost is saved.
2) According to the invention, each layer of single plate corresponds to one liquid cooling back plate, the liquid cooling back plates are arranged below the power supply and the signal back plate, liquid receiving tanks are arranged below the liquid cooling quick connectors of each layer of single plate, and the liquid cooling back plates, the power supply and the signal back plate are arranged in a partitioned and isolated manner, so that leaked liquid does not pass through and can not splash to areas with the power supply and signals when dripping, and thus, the short circuit of the power supply and the signals is avoided.
3) The invention monitors the leakage state of each layer of single plate and adopts a graded turn-off treatment method, so that the influence range of local leakage is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-cooling leakage protection device of a current communication device;
FIG. 2a is a top view of a single board, a backplane and a fan in a conventional subrack;
FIG. 2b is a rear view of a single board, a backplane, and a fan in a conventional subrack;
FIG. 2c is a front view of a single board, a backplane and a fan in a conventional machine frame (two layers of single boards are in the machine frame);
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid-cooling leakage protection device for a communication apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a top view of a single board, a backplane, and a fan within a subrack of the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a rear view of the single board, backplane and fan within a frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4c is a front view of a single board, a backplane and a fan in a frame of the present invention (two layers of single boards in the frame);
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to a high-performance server.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a method and a device for protecting liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment, which can reduce the possibility of signal short circuit and power supply short circuit caused by the liquid cooling leakage and reduce the influence range of local leakage faults.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described below are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, 4a, 4b and 4c, the liquid-cooling leakage protection device for communication equipment of this embodiment includes: a cabinet 1; a machine frame 2 in which a plurality of machine frames 2 are distributed in the height direction of the cabinet 1; a single board 3, in which two layers of single boards are distributed in one machine frame 2 in this embodiment, each layer of single board has a plurality of single boards (shown in fig. 4 c); a liquid cooling backboard 4 and a power supply and signal backboard 5 which are arranged corresponding to each layer of single board; a liquid receiving tank 6 for receiving leakage, which is arranged below the liquid cooling connection interface of each layer of single plate 3 and the liquid cooling back plate 4; the leakage monitoring system is used for monitoring the leakage state in the liquid receiving tank; and the grading shut-off processing system judges the monitored liquid leakage state and then performs grading shut-off processing on the cabinet and the machine frame.
In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled backplane 4 and the power and signal backplane 5 corresponding to each layer of single board 3 are separately installed in a machine frame. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the liquid-cooled backplane 4 is disposed below the power and signal backplane 5; and the liquid cooling back plate 4 and the power supply and signal back plate 5 are arranged in a staggered manner in the plugging and unplugging direction of the machine frame, so that liquid cooling leakage liquid is prevented from dropping on the power supply and signal back plate 5 in an area with a power supply and a signal, and short circuit of the signal and the power supply is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, each single plate 3 and the liquid-cooled backplane 4 of this embodiment are connected in a liquid-cooled manner through a liquid-cooled quick connector 7, and a liquid-receiving tank 6 is disposed below an interface of the liquid-cooled quick connector.
During implementation, the liquid cooling back plate 4 may only be composed of structural members, so as to save material cost, as shown in fig. 3, the liquid cooling back plate 4 of this embodiment is composed of structural members for fixing the liquid cooling quick connector 7.
As shown in fig. 3, each single plate 3 of the present embodiment is composed of a first structure portion 31 and a second structure portion 32, and is shaped like a knife handle. The first structure portion 31 is connected to the power and signal backplane 5, and the second structure portion 32 is connected to the liquid cooling backplane 4. After the single board 3 is connected to the liquid-cooled back board 4, the power supply and signal back board 5, the first structure portion 31 is located at one side of the power supply and signal back board 5; the second structure portion 32 extends from the first structure portion 31 to the other side of the power and signal backplane 5, and the second structure portion 32 is located below the power and signal backplane 5.
Wherein, the first structure part 31 is connected with the power supply and signal backboard 5 through components and parts arranged on the power supply and signal backboard 5; the second structure portion 32 is connected to the liquid cooling back plate 4 through the liquid cooling quick connector 7 mounted thereon (one end of the liquid cooling quick connector 7 is fixed to the liquid cooling back plate 4, the other end is fixed to the second structure portion 32, and quick connection can be achieved at both ends).
As shown in fig. 3, after the single board 3 is connected to the liquid cooling backplane 4 and the power and signal backplane 5, the components mounted at the connection interface of the liquid cooling quick connector 7 and on the power and signal backplane 5 are separately disposed on two sides of the power and signal backplane 5 by the power and signal backplane 5. Namely, the liquid-cooled quick connector 7 is extended to a position far away from the components on the power and signal backplane 5 and the single board 3, and is positioned below the fan.
When the leaked liquid drops under the action of gravity, the leaked liquid can drop downwards into the liquid receiving tank 6 below the interface of the liquid cooling quick connector 7 without passing through an area with a power supply and a circuit; through the isolation of the power supply and the signal back plate 5, the liquid cooling quick connector 7 can be locally sealed, and liquid leakage can not splash to the area with the power supply and the circuit when dripping, so that short circuit faults are avoided.
The leakage in most cases drips and, if a continuous, large leakage occurs, flows into the liquid-receiving bath 6. As shown in fig. 3, each liquid-receiving tank 6 of the present embodiment is connected to a flow guide pipe 8, through which the leaked liquid can be guided to the outside of the cabinet 1.
In addition, this embodiment also provides a protection method for liquid cooling weeping of communication equipment, including: a liquid cooling backboard 4 and a power supply and signal backboard 5 are arranged for each layer of single board 3 in each machine frame 2 in the machine cabinet 1, and the liquid cooling backboard 4 and the power supply and signal backboard 5 are arranged in a partition and isolation way; a liquid receiving tank 6 for receiving leakage is arranged below the liquid cooling connection interface of each layer of single plate 3 and the liquid cooling back plate 4, and the leakage state in the liquid receiving tank is monitored; and after the monitored liquid leakage state is judged, the machine cabinet and the machine frame are subjected to graded shutdown processing.
Specifically, after judging the monitored leakage state, the step of closing the cabinet and the machine frame in a grading manner comprises the following steps: a machine frame liquid cooling valve 9 for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of each machine frame 2, and a cabinet liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of the cabinet 1; the liquid leakage monitoring system sends a liquid leakage state to the grading turn-off processing system; when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the grading shut-off processing system cuts off the power of the machine frame with the liquid leakage and closes the liquid cooling valve of the machine frame with the liquid leakage, so that the serious problem caused by continuous liquid leakage is avoided, and the other machine frames work normally; and when the judgment shows that two or more machine frames have liquid leakage, the grading shut-off processing system cuts off the power of the cabinet and closes the cabinet liquid cooling valve of the cabinet.
A plurality of frames in a rack are arranged in the direction of height of rack, and for avoiding the above frame weeping to influence below frame normal work, this embodiment has further set up the security policy.
Specifically, after judging that a machine frame has liquid leakage, continuously judging whether the machine frame is arranged below the machine frame with the liquid leakage;
if a machine frame is arranged below the machine frame with the liquid leakage, the grading shut-off processing system dynamically adjusts the alarm threshold of the machine frame below the machine frame with the liquid leakage to be in a high grade, cuts off the power of the machine frame with the liquid leakage, closes a liquid cooling valve of the machine frame with the liquid leakage machine frame, and enables the other machine frames to work normally;
if the machine frame below that takes place the weeping does not have the machine frame, the machine frame outage that will take place the weeping to and close the machine frame liquid-cooled valve door of weeping machine frame, other machine frames normally work. The influence range of local leakage is reduced.
If the machine frame has liquid leakage and the other machine frame has liquid leakage, the machine cabinet is judged to be in a high-risk state, the grading shut-off processing system cuts off the power of the machine cabinet and closes the liquid cooling valve of the machine cabinet. And safety accidents are avoided.
The leakage monitoring system of the embodiment is a leakage detection rope placed in each liquid receiving groove, two metal wires are wound into a twisted pair form, the two metal wires are separated by an insulating water absorption material, and when the leakage detection rope contacts liquid and absorbs water, the conductivity between the two wires changes, namely the resistance value changes. And detecting whether liquid leakage exists or not by detecting the change of the resistance.
In order to save cost and facilitate upgrading and revising. In practice, the power supply and signal backplane 5 may be divided into two parts, namely a power supply backplane and a signal backplane. Because the signal back plate needs to send high-speed signals, a high-speed PCB plate needs to be adopted, and the price is high; and the power backplate can adopt cheap panel, the liquid cooling backplate can adopt the structure, if separately using, can material cost saving.
Fig. 5 shows the application of the present invention to a high-performance server. An upper layer and a lower layer of single boards 3 are arranged in a machine frame, and each single board 3 consists of a first structural part 31 and a second structural part 32. The first structure portion 31 is connected to the power and signal backplane 5 (not shown), and the second structure portion 32 extends from the first structure portion 31 and is connected to the liquid-cooled backplane 4. A liquid cooling quick connector 7 is connected between the first structure part 31 and the liquid cooling back plate 4, a liquid holding tank 6 is arranged below the liquid cooling quick connector 7, and a leakage detection rope 10 is placed in each liquid holding tank 6.
Although the present invention has been described in detail hereinabove, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the principle of the present invention. Thus, modifications made in accordance with the principles of the present invention should be understood to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A protection method for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment comprises the following steps: for every layer of veneer setting power and signal backplate in installing every frame in the rack, its characterized in that still includes:
a liquid cooling back plate for fixing the liquid cooling quick connector is arranged below the power supply and signal back plate, and the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate are arranged in a staggered mode in the plugging and unplugging direction of the machine frame;
monitoring and judging the leakage state below the liquid cooling connection interface of each layer of single board and the liquid cooling back board, and performing graded turn-off processing on the cabinet and the machine frame according to the judgment result;
wherein, according to the judged result to rack and frame carry out hierarchical shutoff and handle and include:
a machine frame liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of each machine frame, and a cabinet liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of the cabinet;
when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine frame with the liquid leakage is powered off, a machine frame liquid cooling valve of the machine frame is closed, and the other machine frames work normally;
and when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine cabinet is powered off, and the machine cabinet liquid cooling valve of the machine cabinet is closed.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring of the leakage state below the liquid-cooled connection interface between each single plate and the liquid-cooled backplane comprises:
arranging a liquid receiving tank for receiving leaked liquid below a liquid cooling connecting interface of each layer of single plate and the liquid cooling back plate, and monitoring the leaked liquid state in the liquid receiving tank;
the liquid cooling backboard is connected with the liquid cooling backboard in a liquid cooling mode through the liquid cooling quick connector, and the liquid receiving groove is arranged below an interface of the liquid cooling quick connector.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein each single board is divided into a first structure connected to the power and signal backplane and a second structure connected to the liquid-cooled backplane;
after the single board is respectively connected with the liquid cooling back board, the power supply and the signal back board, the first structure part is positioned on one side of the power supply and the signal back board; the second structure portion extends from the first structure portion to the other side of the power and signal backplane, and is located below the power and signal backplane.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein a plurality of the frames are arranged in a height direction of the cabinet.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein when it is determined that a frame has a liquid leakage, the method continues to determine whether there is a frame below the frame having the liquid leakage;
if a machine frame is arranged below the machine frame with the liquid leakage, dynamically adjusting the alarm threshold of the machine frame below the machine frame with the liquid leakage to be a high level, powering off the machine frame with the liquid leakage, closing a liquid cooling valve of the machine frame with the liquid leakage machine frame, and enabling the other machine frames to work normally;
if the machine frame below that takes place the weeping does not have the machine frame, the machine frame outage that will take place the weeping to and close the machine frame liquid-cooled valve door of weeping machine frame, other machine frames normally work.
6. The method for protecting a liquid-cooled liquid leakage of a communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said liquid-receiving tanks is connected to a flow guide pipe, and the leaked liquid is guided to the outside of the cabinet through said flow guide pipe.
7. The utility model provides a protector of liquid cooling weeping of communication equipment, includes: with install every layer of veneer in every frame in the rack correspond the power and the signal backplate that set up, its characterized in that still includes:
the liquid cooling back plate is arranged below the power supply and signal back plate and used for fixing the liquid cooling quick connector, and the liquid cooling back plate, the power supply and the signal back plate are arranged in a staggered mode in the plugging and unplugging direction of the machine frame;
the liquid leakage monitoring system is used for monitoring the liquid leakage state below the liquid cooling connecting interface of each layer of single plate and the liquid cooling back plate;
the graded shutdown processing system judges the monitored liquid leakage state and then performs graded shutdown processing on the cabinet and the machine frame according to a judgment result;
wherein, according to the judged result to rack and frame carry out hierarchical shutoff and handle and include:
a machine frame liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of each machine frame, and a cabinet liquid cooling valve for opening or closing liquid cooling is arranged at the liquid cooling inlet of the cabinet;
when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine frame with the liquid leakage is powered off, a machine frame liquid cooling valve of the machine frame is closed, and the other machine frames work normally;
and when the machine frame is judged to have liquid leakage, the machine cabinet is powered off, and the machine cabinet liquid cooling valve of the machine cabinet is closed.
CN201810018995.2A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment Active CN110022659B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810018995.2A CN110022659B (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810018995.2A CN110022659B (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Protection method and device for liquid cooling leakage of communication equipment

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CN110022659A CN110022659A (en) 2019-07-16
CN110022659B true CN110022659B (en) 2021-12-31

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