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CN110019604A - A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system - Google Patents

A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110019604A
CN110019604A CN201711051603.4A CN201711051603A CN110019604A CN 110019604 A CN110019604 A CN 110019604A CN 201711051603 A CN201711051603 A CN 201711051603A CN 110019604 A CN110019604 A CN 110019604A
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monitoring
early warning
underground water
information
modules
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于盛
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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Abstract

A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention, including GIS spatial data library, underground water on-line monitoring subsystem, underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem, database and management subsystem, expression platform of the GIS spatial data library as all information, including weather conditions, water-bearing layer information, industrial layout, farmland distribution four module;It includes 4 discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water basic condition and legal regulatory environment standard modules that underground water, which monitors subsystem on-line,;Underground water monitors the functions such as calling, operation, the output of result of the main implementation model of early warning subsystem on-line;Database and management subsystem are responsible for data storage, rights management and the maintenance of various information, access, rights management, accident information and accident handling record, the update of emergency expert info, the maintenance of Testing index information update, contamination model information update and maintenance including Real-time Monitoring Data.The present invention can in real time, dynamically collect and analyze underground water data.

Description

A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system
Technical field
The invention belongs to water resource technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system.
Background technique
Underground water is that quantity is abundant on the earth, widely distributed freshwater resources, is the important component part of water resource, is agriculture The important sources of industry, industry and domestic water.Compared with surface water, underground water bring economic benefit is bigger, groundwater resources Increasingly important role is played in the development process of the mankind, therefore the protection of groundwater resources is that the world today is great One of environmental problem.The environmental geology feature as specific to underground water, so that determining if to receive pollution and contaminated Degree is more difficult.Therefore management underground water, it is exactly to prevent that most effective method is polluted in reduction, which to it,.Occur in groundwater quality Before degeneration, advance notice and alarm are proposed early, takes control measure in time, are become reversal evolvement as positive succession, are made lithic drainage System steps into positive cycle.However, WATER LEVEL CHANGES influences geologic change and crustal movement, the previous level of ground water that monitors becomes Change usually manually arrives scene and measures acquisition data, but groundwater monitoring range is wider, and a large amount of manpower is needed to provide Source, the duty cycle is longer, and based on offline mode.Human economy and life heavy dependence underground water, but as the mankind are living The pollution of dynamic influence underground water is also increasingly severe.With the attention of country and the development of science and technology, having many methods can be real Now to the monitoring of local ground watering, but these methods have certain defect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention addresses the above problem, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system; The present invention can in real time, dynamically collect and analyze underground water data, make early warning to the pollution condition of underground water, can preferably reach To the effect of monitoring and warning and administrative protection underground water.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention, it is characterised in that: online including GIS spatial database, underground water Monitoring subsystem, underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem, database and management subsystem, the GIS spatial database As the expression platform of all information, including weather conditions, water-bearing layer information, industrial layout, farmland distribution four module;It is described Underground water on-line monitoring subsystem include discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water basic condition and law 4 modules of regulation environmental standard, discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water basic condition and the law 4 modules of regulation environmental standard are previous functional modules;The underground water monitors the main implementation model of early warning subsystem on-line The functions such as calling, operation, the output of result, wherein early warning determine information, prewarning area is supported to determine, early warning figure and animation system Make, model verifying 4 modules of calibration are previous functional modules;The database and management subsystem be responsible for data storage, Rights management and the maintenance of various information, the disposition of access, rights management, accident information and accident including Real-time Monitoring Data Record, the emergency update of expert info, the updating maintenance of Testing index information, the update and maintenance of contamination model information.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the GIS spatial database uses shp file, by monitoring ground The basic information of Physical geographic outline and workers and peasants' industrial engineering (IE) etc. in reason range is stored in computer with various data modes.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the underground water on-line monitoring subsystem further includes secondary function mould Block;The secondary function module includes that the real time on-line monitoring of discharge of pollutant sources monitoring modular, nearest routine monitoring, discharge are super Mark 3 modules of warning, real time on-line monitoring, nearest routine monitoring, discharge 3 moulds of exceeded warning including control point water quality monitoring Block, 4 modules of regional general situation, hydrological geological conditions, function division, pollution sources sewage draining exit including underground water basic condition, packet 2 modules of laws and regulations, environmental standard of legal regulatory environment standard are included, totally 15 modules.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem further includes that early warning is sentenced Support water quality model information, 3 the sensitive receptors distribution, hazardous chemical information modules of information, including prewarning area to determine surely Target area is selected, concentration prediction, Risk Calculation, early warning are classified 4 modules, the early warning figure including early warning figure and cartoon making 2 production, early warning cartoon making modules, parameter calibration, 3 model verifying, sensitivity analysis moulds including model verifying calibration Block, totally 12 modules.
The GIS spatial database can not only meet requirement of the region water quality early warning decision to spatial information, moreover it is possible to Preferably predict its variation tendency with the aid decision for prevention and cure of pollution of supplying subsurface water.
Compared with prior art, present invention has the advantages that.
A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system disclosed in this invention has six functions point: the inquiry of website essential information, water Matter data query, comprehensive inquiry, data downloading, data preparation and report and images outputting, water quality prediction early warning etc.;It is by this System, user can be quickly accomplished the inquiry of groundwater monitoring data and calculate and result output;By the position of monitoring station and The essential informations such as the position of pollution sources are shown on different base maps;System realize quality of groundwater data real-time monitoring and Warning function.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with The drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party described herein Formula is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of allomeric function structural schematic diagram of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of functional structure signal of the underground water on-line monitoring subsystem of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of functional structure of the underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of database of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention and the functional structure signal of management subsystem Figure.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing, a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system of the present invention, it is characterised in that: including GIS spatial data Library, underground water on-line monitoring subsystem, underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem, database and management subsystem, it is described Expression platform of the GIS spatial database as all information, including weather conditions, water-bearing layer information, industrial layout, farmland point Cloth four module;The underground water on-line monitoring subsystem includes discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water 4 modules of basic condition and legal regulatory environment standard, the discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water 4 modules of basic condition and legal regulatory environment standard are previous functional modules;The underground water monitors early warning subsystem on-line Unite the functions such as calling, operation, the output of result of main implementation model, wherein early warning determine information, prewarning area is supported to determine, Early warning figure and cartoon making, model verifying 4 modules of calibration are previous functional modules;The database and management subsystem It is responsible for data storage, rights management and the maintenance of various information, access, rights management, accident letter including Real-time Monitoring Data The disposition record of breath and accident meets an urgent need the update of expert info, the updating maintenance of Testing index information, contamination model information more New and maintenance.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the GIS spatial database uses shp file, by monitoring ground The basic information of Physical geographic outline and workers and peasants' industrial engineering (IE) etc. in reason range is stored in computer with various data modes.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the underground water on-line monitoring subsystem further includes secondary function mould Block;The secondary function module includes that the real time on-line monitoring of discharge of pollutant sources monitoring modular, nearest routine monitoring, discharge are super Mark 3 modules of warning, real time on-line monitoring, nearest routine monitoring, discharge 3 moulds of exceeded warning including control point water quality monitoring Block, 4 modules of regional general situation, hydrological geological conditions, function division, pollution sources sewage draining exit including underground water basic condition, packet 2 modules of laws and regulations, environmental standard of legal regulatory environment standard are included, totally 15 modules.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem further includes that early warning is sentenced Support water quality model information, 3 the sensitive receptors distribution, hazardous chemical information modules of information, including prewarning area to determine surely Target area is selected, concentration prediction, Risk Calculation, early warning are classified 4 modules, the early warning figure including early warning figure and cartoon making 2 production, early warning cartoon making modules, parameter calibration, 3 model verifying, sensitivity analysis moulds including model verifying calibration Block, totally 12 modules.
The GIS spatial database can not only meet requirement of the region water quality early warning decision to spatial information, moreover it is possible to Preferably predict its variation tendency with the aid decision for prevention and cure of pollution of supplying subsurface water.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the present invention above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention and being not limited to this Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system, it is characterised in that: monitor subsystem on-line including GIS spatial database, underground water System, underground water on-line monitoring early warning subsystem, database and management subsystem, the GIS spatial database is as all The expression platform of information, including weather conditions, water-bearing layer information, industrial layout, farmland distribution four module;The underground water Monitoring subsystem on-line includes discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water basic condition and legal regulatory environment 4 modules of standard, discharge of pollutant sources monitoring, control point water quality monitoring, underground water basic condition and the legal regulatory environment 4 modules of standard are previous functional modules;Calling, the fortune of the underground water on-line monitoring main implementation model of early warning subsystem The functions such as calculation, the output of result, wherein early warning determines to support that information, prewarning area determine, early warning figure and cartoon making, model are tested Card 4 modules of calibration are previous functional modules;The database and management subsystem be responsible for data storage, rights management and The maintenance of various information, the disposition record of access, rights management, accident information and accident including Real-time Monitoring Data, emergency The update of expert info, the updating maintenance of Testing index information, the update and maintenance of contamination model information.
2. a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the GIS spatial data Library uses shp file, will monitor the basic information of the Physical geographic outline in geographic range and workers and peasants' industrial engineering (IE) etc. with various Data mode is stored in computer.
3. a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the underground water is supervised online Surveying subsystem further includes secondary function module;The secondary function module includes the real-time online of discharge of pollutant sources monitoring modular Monitoring, nearest routine monitoring, discharge 3 modules of exceeded warning, it is real time on-line monitoring including control point water quality monitoring, normal recently 3 modules of exceeded warning, regional general situation, hydrological geological conditions, function including underground water basic condition point are discharged in rule monitoring 4 area, pollution sources sewage draining exit modules, 2 modules of laws and regulations, environmental standard including legal regulatory environment standard, totally 15 Module.
4. a kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the underground water is supervised online Surveying early warning subsystem further includes that early warning determines to support the water quality model information of information, sensitive receptors distribution, hazardous chemical information 3 A module, the target area determined including prewarning area is selected, concentration prediction, Risk Calculation, early warning are classified 4 modules, including Early warning figure and the early warning figure of cartoon making production, 2 modules of early warning cartoon making, including model verifying calibration parameter calibration, 3 model verifying, sensitivity analysis modules, totally 12 modules.
CN201711051603.4A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system Pending CN110019604A (en)

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CN201711051603.4A CN110019604A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711051603.4A CN110019604A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of groundwater monitoring early warning system

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111798955A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-20 漆寿元 Mobile portable drug abuse online monitoring and analyzing system
CN111804723A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 轻工业环境保护研究所 In-situ chemical oxidation repair monitoring and regulating system
CN112268595A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-26 水利部水利水电规划设计总院 Method for monitoring regional average groundwater level
CN112508732A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-16 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Water environment safety early warning prediction method
CN113836475A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 深圳奥雅设计股份有限公司 Intelligent sewage treatment method and system based on ecological environment restoration
CN114236075A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Underground water pollution visual monitoring and early warning system and method
CN114635492A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-17 生态环境部环境规划院 Underground water pollution emergency management and control system and method suitable for multilayer aquifers
CN115424419A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-12-02 云南地质工程第二勘察院有限公司 Multi-element early warning system for dynamically monitoring underground water

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111798955A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-20 漆寿元 Mobile portable drug abuse online monitoring and analyzing system
CN111804723A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 轻工业环境保护研究所 In-situ chemical oxidation repair monitoring and regulating system
CN111804723B (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-14 轻工业环境保护研究所 In-situ chemical oxidation repair monitoring and regulating system
CN112268595A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-26 水利部水利水电规划设计总院 Method for monitoring regional average groundwater level
CN112508732A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-16 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Water environment safety early warning prediction method
CN113836475A (en) * 2021-11-26 2021-12-24 深圳奥雅设计股份有限公司 Intelligent sewage treatment method and system based on ecological environment restoration
CN113836475B (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-02-22 深圳奥雅设计股份有限公司 Intelligent sewage treatment method and system based on ecological environment restoration
CN114236075A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Underground water pollution visual monitoring and early warning system and method
CN114635492A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-17 生态环境部环境规划院 Underground water pollution emergency management and control system and method suitable for multilayer aquifers
CN115424419A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-12-02 云南地质工程第二勘察院有限公司 Multi-element early warning system for dynamically monitoring underground water
CN115424419B (en) * 2022-07-14 2023-06-02 云南地质工程第二勘察院有限公司 Multi-element early warning system for dynamically monitoring underground water

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Application publication date: 20190716