CN118828831A - Energy-saving configuration method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Energy-saving configuration method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application provides an energy-saving configuration method, an energy-saving configuration device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: transmitting first information to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up policy comprising one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprising the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority is sent to the first object, so that the energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on the comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an energy-saving configuration method, an energy-saving configuration device, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The service management and orchestration function SMO defined in the O-RAN architecture issues energy saving configurations to network functions (including wireless network functions CU, DU, RU, and Non-real-time wireless intelligent controller Non-RT RIC, near-real-time wireless intelligent controller Near-RT RIC, etc.) and Cloud platform O-Cloud through standardized interfaces for energy saving operation.
At present, SMO only performs energy-saving configuration on network functions and cloud platforms based on measurement parameters of a single dimension, resulting in less reduction of energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
Therefore, a first object of the present application is to provide an energy-saving configuration method to effectively reduce energy consumption.
A second object of the present application is to provide an energy saving configuration device.
A third object of the present application is to propose an electronic device.
A fourth object of the present application is to propose a computer readable storage medium.
A fifth object of the application is to propose a computer programme product.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides an energy saving configuration method, including:
Transmitting first information to a first object, wherein the first information comprises a power saving wake-up policy comprising one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a second aspect of the present application provides another energy saving configuration method, including:
Receiving first information sent by first equipment, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a third aspect of the present application provides an energy saving configuration device, including:
the device comprises a transceiver module for sending first information to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
To achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the present application provides an energy saving configuration device, including:
The device comprises a transceiver module, a first device and a second device, wherein the transceiver module is used for receiving first information sent by the first device, the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a fifth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
At least one processor; and
A memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the methods of the embodiments described above.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a sixth aspect of the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the method according to the above embodiment.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a seventh aspect of the present application proposes a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the above embodiment.
The energy-saving configuration method, the energy-saving configuration device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium provided by the application send first information to the first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy which comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprising the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority is sent to the first object, so that the energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on the comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating another energy-saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
The energy-saving configuration method and device of the embodiment of the application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The energy-saving configuration method of the embodiment of the application is executed by the energy-saving configuration device (hereinafter referred to as energy-saving device) provided by the embodiment of the application, and the device can be configured in computer equipment and terminal equipment to improve the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reduce energy consumption.
In the present application, the first device may include service management and orchestration functions, etc., such as SMO, NFVO, MEO, OAM, etc. The first object includes one of: the application is not limited to the base station gNB, the baseband processing unit BBU, the centralized unit CU/O-RAN centralized unit O-CU, the distributed unit/O-RAN distributed unit DU/O-DU, the radio frequency unit RU, the Cloud platform O-Cloud, the Near real-time wireless intelligent controller Near-RT RIC/xApp and the like.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an energy-saving configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first device.
As shown in fig. 1, the energy-saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 101, sending first information to a first object, wherein the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
The energy-saving configuration information comprises at least one energy-saving operation, and the awakening configuration information comprises at least one awakening operation. The first measured parameter includes one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
In the application, the first device can generate the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object in the system in advance, and then generate the first information based on the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object. Thereby, the first object performs the energy saving operation based on the first information. The energy-saving wake-up strategy is used for optimizing the energy efficiency of the first object and reducing energy consumption.
For example, the energy-saving wake-up strategy of RRU is shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
The carrier power consumption and the energy consumption are carrier dimension parameters; throughput of the neighbor cell, PRB utilization rate, number of activated users, RRC connection number, number of times of failure of neighbor cell switching, and neighbor cell energy-saving state are neighbor cell dimension parameters; the throughput, PRB utilization rate, the number of activated users and the number of RRC connections of the cell are cell dimension parameters; VIP user 5QI, switching times and path prediction are user dimension parameters; the earthquake sensing and air defense warning response is an environmental dimension parameter.
The energy saving wake-up strategy for the BBU is shown in table 2 below:
TABLE 2
The energy-saving wake-up strategy for Near-RT RIC or Non-RT RIC is shown in Table 3 below:
TABLE 3 Table 3
XApp/rApp corresponds to a cell KPI, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a cell number, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a cell KPI as a cell dimension parameter, xApp/rApp corresponds to a user KPI, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a user number, and a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a user KPI as a user dimension parameter; xApp/rApp is used for processing task number, calculated amount and forwarding amount as component dimension parameters, and the Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform comprises xApp/rApp numbers and the Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform is used for forwarding data amount as equipment dimension parameters.
The energy saving wake-up strategy for O-Cloud is shown in Table 4 below:
TABLE 4 Table 4
The CPU utilization rate, the CPU temperature, the network card packet loss, the CPU task number and the IO read-write times are component dimension parameters; server throughput is a device dimension parameter.
It should be noted that, the first measurement parameters, the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter, the energy-saving configuration information, and the wake-up configuration information in the above table are only used as an illustration, and not as a limitation to the present application, and the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to the first object may be configured according to the actual requirement.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprising the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority is sent to the first object, so that the energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on the comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first device.
As shown in fig. 2, the energy-saving configuration method includes the steps of:
step 201, sending first information to a first object, wherein the first information includes a power saving wake policy, and the power saving wake policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 201 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
Step 202, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
In the application, the measured value corresponding to each first measurement parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object can be determined through any monitoring or measuring means. The measured value corresponding to the first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object can be obtained through measurement of the first device. Or the measurement value corresponding to the first measurement parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object can be obtained by the measurement or monitoring equipment and then sent to the first equipment. Or after the first object measures and acquires the measured value corresponding to the first measured parameter in the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy, the measured value is sent to the first device. After the first device receives first data including a measured value of the first measurement parameter corresponding to the first object, it is determined whether the first object performs the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measurement parameter and the measured value.
The process of determining whether the first object performs the energy saving operation according to the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter can be referred to as the following formula:
Wherein P i is the measured value of the ith first measured parameter, beta i is the weighting coefficient of the ith first measured parameter, and priority is the priority. And setting the corresponding weighting coefficient according to the priority of the first measurement parameter, wherein the higher the priority is, the larger the corresponding weighting coefficient is. And then, comparing k with a preset threshold T, and determining whether to execute energy-saving and/or awakening operation. For example, when k is smaller than a preset threshold T, all or part of the energy saving operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed, and when k is larger than the preset threshold T, none of the energy saving operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed, or all or part of the wake-up operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed.
The manner of dividing the weighting coefficients corresponding to the priorities is merely an exemplary illustration, and is not limited to the weighting coefficients in the present application.
Optionally, the preset threshold T may be multiple, for example, T i={T1,T2,...,Tn, and when k meets a specific threshold T i (i.e. T i≤k<Ti+1), it is determined that the first object performs a specific energy-saving operation corresponding to T i in the energy-saving configuration information and/or performs a specific wake-up operation corresponding to T i in the wake-up configuration information. For example, the first object is RRU, k < T 1 executes all other energy-saving operations except for the whole device closing in the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to RRU, and when T 1≤k<T2, executes the energy-saving operations of symbol closing and radio frequency channel closing, and executes the wake-up operations of remaining opening except for the most basic digital circuit interface in the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to RRU.
Optionally, after determining whether each operation object is a target operation object based on the measured value of the first measurement parameter associated with each operation object in the energy saving configuration information, if the number of the target operation objects is not zero, it is determined to execute the energy saving operation.
In the application, the energy-saving operation contained in the energy-saving configuration information consists of an operation object and an operation behavior. The association relationship between each operation object and the first measurement parameter may be preset in the system. And then, respectively carrying out weighted summation on the measured values of the first measurement parameters associated with each operation object, and determining the energy saving index value corresponding to each operation object. And determining the operation object as a target operation object under the condition that the energy saving index value corresponding to the certain operation object is smaller than a preset threshold value. And then executing the energy-saving operation corresponding to the target operation object in the energy-saving configuration information. Thereby realizing fine-granularity energy-saving management and improving the accuracy and efficiency of energy saving.
In step 203, in the case that it is determined that the first object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, second information is sent to the first object, where the second information is used to instruct the first object to perform the power saving operation based on the power saving configuration information and/or to perform the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the second information may be used only to indicate whether the first object performs the power saving operation and/or performs the wake-up operation. Which power saving operations and/or wake-up operations are specifically performed may be determined by the first object based on the measured value and the priority of its corresponding first measurement parameter.
Or when the first device determines a specific energy-saving operation and/or a wake-up operation executed by the first object, the second information may be generated based on an operation identifier corresponding to the specific energy-saving operation and/or an operation identifier corresponding to the wake-up operation executed by the first object, and the second information may be sent to the first object through an interface between the first device and the first object. Thus, the first object can directly execute the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation contained in the second information. Thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of executing energy saving.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: the method comprises the steps of determining whether a first object executes energy-saving operation and/or awakening operation or not, and then sending second information to the first object under the condition that the first object is determined to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute the energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or execute the awakening operation based on the awakening configuration information. Thus, energy saving operation is performed based on the first measurement parameter and its corresponding priority comprehensive evaluation. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first device.
As shown in fig. 3, the energy-saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 301, sending first information to a first object, wherein the first information includes a power saving wake policy, and the power saving wake policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
Step 302, first data corresponding to a first object is received, where the first data includes a measured value of a first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 301 to step 302 can be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
Step 303, determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measurement parameter and the measurement value.
In the application, the energy-saving wake-up strategy also comprises a first threshold corresponding to the first measurement parameter. It may be determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and the first threshold.
For example, a difference between the first threshold value and the measured value for each first measured parameter may be determined. Then, based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter, an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object is determined. Then, under the condition that the energy saving index value is smaller than the second threshold value, the first object is determined to execute all or part of energy saving operation in the corresponding energy saving awakening strategy. And under the condition that the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, determining that the first object does not execute the energy saving operation in the corresponding energy saving wake-up strategy, or execute all or part of wake-up operation in the corresponding energy saving wake-up strategy.
The process of determining the energy saving index value corresponding to the first object may be referred to as the following formula:
Wherein P i is the measured value of the ith first measurement parameter, β i is the priority of the ith first measurement parameter, and Th i is the first threshold corresponding to the ith first measurement parameter.
Or determining a difference value between the measured value of the third measurement parameter and the corresponding first threshold value, wherein the third measurement parameter is a neighboring cell dimension parameter in the first measurement parameter, then determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter, then determining that the first object executes all or part of wake-up operations in the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy when the wake-up index value is greater than the third threshold value, and determining that the first object does not execute the wake-up operations when the wake-up index value is less than or equal to the third threshold value.
Step 304, in the case that it is determined that the first object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, sending second information to the first object, where the second information is used to instruct the first object to perform the power saving operation based on the power saving configuration information and/or perform the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 304 may be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: the method comprises the steps of energy-saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, first measurement parameters and priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters, receiving first data corresponding to a first object, wherein the first data comprise measured values of the first measurement parameters, determining whether the first object performs energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation or not based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measurement parameters, and then sending second information to the first object under the condition that the first object is determined to perform the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to perform the energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or perform the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information. Thus, energy saving operation is performed based on the first measurement parameter and its corresponding priority comprehensive evaluation. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first device.
As shown in fig. 4, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 401, sending first information to a first object, where the first information includes a power saving wake policy, and the power saving wake policy includes one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 401 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here.
Step 402, receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake policy corresponding to the second object, where the second data includes a measured value of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake policy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object.
The second object may be a device upstream and downstream of the first object, and the application is not limited thereto. For example, RU is associated with BBU, near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC is associated with BBU, O-Cloud is associated with BBU/Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC.
In the application, the first device can generate and send the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy to the second object, and receive the second data containing the measured value of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object.
Step 403, determining whether the first object performs the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and the first object.
The process of determining whether the first object performs the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and the first object may be referred to as the following formula:
Where P i is the measurement value of the ith first measurement parameter, and β i is the priority of the ith first measurement parameter. The first measurement parameters comprise first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and first measurement parameters corresponding to the first object. And then, comparing k with a preset threshold T, and determining whether to execute energy-saving and/or awakening operation.
In step 404, in the case that it is determined that the first object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, second information is sent to the first object, where the second information is used to instruct the first object to perform the power saving operation based on the power saving configuration information and/or perform the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 404 may be referred to in any embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: the method comprises the steps of energy-saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, first measurement parameters and priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters, receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprise measured values of each first measurement parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, the second object is associated with the first object, whether the first object executes energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation is determined based on the priorities and the measured values of the second object and the first measurement parameters corresponding to the first object, and then, under the condition that the first object executes the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation is determined, sending second information to the first object, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute the energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or execute the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information. Therefore, energy-saving operation is performed based on comprehensive collaborative evaluation of the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter corresponding to the first object and the second object, and energy-saving collaboration between the first object and the second object is realized. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first device.
As shown in fig. 5, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 501, sending first information to a first object, where the first information includes a power saving wake policy, the power saving wake policy including one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 501 may be referred to in the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.
Step 502, receiving third information corresponding to the second object, where the third information includes at least one of the following: the energy-saving operation system comprises an operation instruction, a target operation object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to the energy-saving operation executed by the second object.
The energy-saving awakening state comprises a starting energy-saving state, a closing energy-saving state and a starting awakening state. The operation instructions may be used to indicate a specific power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation, or to indicate whether to perform a power saving operation. The second object is associated with the first object. For example, the second object has an upstream-downstream relationship with the first object, i.e. the second object may be a device upstream and downstream of the first object, which is not limited in this aspect of the application.
In the present application, when the second object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation or is ready to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the third information may be generated and transmitted to the first device.
For example, the BBU generates third information based on the current energy saving wake-up state and sends the third information to the SMO, which triggers RU energy saving or wake-up based on the third information. When the BBU performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, or when the BBU is ready to perform the power saving operation, the BBU generates third information based on the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation it performs or is ready to perform and transmits the third information to the SMO, which triggers RU power saving or wake-up based on the third information.
Step 503, based on the third information, determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
In the application, when the operation instruction indicates a specific energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation, the energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation executed by the first object can be determined based on the operation instruction.
When the operation instruction indicates to execute the energy-saving operation and the third information contains the target operation object, the first device may match the target operation object with each energy-saving operation in the first corresponding energy-saving configuration information, and determine that the first object executes the energy-saving operation corresponding to the target operation object in the corresponding energy-saving configuration information.
And when the energy-saving awakening state is the energy-saving starting state, determining that the first object executes energy-saving operation. And when the energy-saving awakening state is the energy-saving closing state, determining that the first object does not execute the energy-saving operation. And when the energy-saving awakening state is the start awakening state, determining that the first object executes the awakening operation. When the first object in deep dormancy does not have an interface function for monitoring the wake-up of the second object, the first device triggers the first object to wake up. In addition, which power saving operations are specifically performed may be determined by the first object based on the measured value and the priority of the first measurement parameter in its corresponding power saving wake-up policy.
In step 504, in the case that it is determined that the first object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, second information is sent to the first object, where the second information is used to instruct the first object to perform the power saving operation based on the power saving configuration information and/or to perform the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 504 may be referred to in the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: the method comprises the steps of energy-saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, first measurement parameters and priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters, and then receiving third information corresponding to a second object, wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following items: the method comprises the steps of operating an instruction, a target operating object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operating object is an operating object corresponding to an energy-saving operation executed by a second object, determining whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation or the awakening operation based on third information, and then sending second information to the first object under the condition that the first object is determined to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute the energy-saving operation based on energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute the awakening operation based on awakening configuration information. Therefore, the third information sent by the second object determines whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation or the wake-up operation, and energy-saving coordination between the first object and the second object is realized. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 6, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 601, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
The energy-saving configuration information comprises energy-saving operation, and the awakening configuration information comprises awakening operation. The first measured parameter includes one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
In the application, the first device can generate the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object in the system in advance, and then generate the first information based on the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object. Thereby, the first object performs the energy saving operation based on the first information. The energy-saving wake-up strategy is used for optimizing the energy efficiency of the first object and reducing energy consumption.
For example, the energy-saving wake-up strategy of RRU is shown in table 1 below:
TABLE 1
The carrier power consumption and the energy consumption are carrier dimension parameters; throughput of the neighbor cell, PRB utilization rate, number of activated users, RRC connection number, number of times of failure of neighbor cell switching, and neighbor cell energy-saving state are neighbor cell dimension parameters; the throughput, PRB utilization rate, the number of activated users and the number of RRC connections of the cell are cell dimension parameters; VIP user 5QI, switching times and path prediction are user dimension parameters; the earthquake sensing and air defense warning response is an environmental dimension parameter.
The energy saving wake-up strategy for the BBU is shown in table 2 below:
TABLE 2
The energy-saving wake-up strategy for Near-RT RIC or Non-RT RIC is shown in Table 3 below:
TABLE 3 Table 3
XApp/rApp corresponds to a cell KPI, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a cell number, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a cell KPI as a cell dimension parameter, xApp/rApp corresponds to a user KPI, a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a user number, and a Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform corresponds to a user KPI as a user dimension parameter; xApp/rApp is used for processing task number, calculated amount and forwarding amount as component dimension parameters, and the Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform comprises xApp/rApp numbers and the Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC platform is used for forwarding data amount as equipment dimension parameters.
The energy saving wake-up strategy for O-Cloud is shown in Table 4 below:
TABLE 4 Table 4
The CPU utilization rate, the CPU temperature, the network card packet loss, the CPU task number and the IO read-write times are component dimension parameters; server throughput is a device dimension parameter.
It should be noted that, the first measurement parameters, the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter, the energy-saving configuration information, and the wake-up configuration information in the above table are only used as an illustration, and not as a limitation to the present application, and the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to the first object may be configured according to the actual requirement.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the first object receives an energy-saving wake-up strategy which is sent by the first device and comprises the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority thereof, so that energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority thereof. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 7, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 701, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 701 may be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated herein.
Step 702, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
In the application, the first device can send the second information to the first object after determining whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter or based on the third information corresponding to the second object, so as to indicate whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation or indicate the specific energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation executed by the first object. Or the first object determines whether to execute the energy-saving operation or the wake-up operation based on the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter in the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy or based on the third information corresponding to the second object. Wherein the third information comprises at least one of: the energy-saving operation system comprises an operation instruction, a target operation object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to the energy-saving operation executed by the second object. The second information is used for indicating the first object to perform energy saving operation based on the energy saving configuration information and/or to perform wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In step 703, in case it is determined to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the application, the first object can determine whether to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation by analyzing the second information sent by the first device. In the case of determining to perform the power saving operation, the first object may determine, based on the measured value and the priority of the first measurement parameter in its corresponding power saving wake-up policy, a specific power saving operation and/or wake-up operation in its corresponding power saving wake-up policy that it performs. When the specifically executed energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation is included in the second information, the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation included in the second information may be executed.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: the method comprises the steps of determining whether to execute energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation or not after energy-saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter, and then executing the energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information under the condition that the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation are determined to be executed. Thus, energy saving operation is performed based on the first measurement parameter and its corresponding priority comprehensive evaluation. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 8, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
step 801, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 801 may be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
Step 802, obtaining and sending first data to a first device, where the first data includes a measured value corresponding to a first measurement parameter.
In the application, the first object can determine the measured value corresponding to each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the first object through any monitoring or measuring method. And then, generating first data based on the measured value corresponding to each first measured parameter, and transmitting the first data to the first equipment.
Step 803, receiving second information sent by the first device, where the second information is used to instruct the first object to perform a power saving operation based on the power saving configuration information and/or perform a wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the application, the first device determines whether the first object performs the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priority and the measured value of each first measured parameter, and generates the second information. The second information is then sent to the first object. Wherein the second information may be used only to indicate whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or performs a wake-up operation.
Or when the first device determines a specific energy-saving operation and/or a wake-up operation executed by the first object, the second information may be generated based on an operation identifier corresponding to the specific energy-saving operation and/or an operation identifier corresponding to the wake-up operation executed by the first object, and the second information may be sent to the first object through an interface between the first device and the first object. Thus, the first object can directly execute the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation contained in the second information. Thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of executing energy saving.
Step 804, parse the second information to determine whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
In the application, the second information is only used for indicating whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, and whether the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation are executed can be determined by analyzing the second information. In case it is determined to perform a power saving operation and/or to perform a wake-up operation, the specific power saving operation to be performed or the specific wake-up operation to be performed may be determined based on the first data.
When the second information contains the operation identifier corresponding to the energy-saving operation and/or the operation identifier corresponding to the wake-up operation, the second information can be analyzed to obtain the operation identifier, and the energy-saving operation or the wake-up operation corresponding to the operation identifier in the energy-saving wake-up strategy is executed.
In step 805, in the case where it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 804 to step 805 may be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining energy-saving configuration information, awakening configuration information, first measurement parameters and priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters, and then obtaining and sending first data to first equipment, wherein the first data comprise measured values corresponding to the first measurement parameters, then receiving second information sent by the first equipment, the second information is used for indicating a first object to execute energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute awakening operation based on the awakening configuration information, analyzing the second information, determining whether to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation, and executing the energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or the awakening operation based on the awakening configuration information under the condition that the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation are determined to be executed. Thus, energy saving operation is performed based on the first measurement parameter and its corresponding priority comprehensive evaluation. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 9, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
step 901, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In step 902, first data is obtained, where the first data includes a measured value corresponding to each first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 901 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here.
Step 903, based on the measured value of the first measurement parameter and the priority, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
In the present application, the process of determining whether the first object performs the energy saving operation may be referred to as the following formula:
Wherein P i is the measured value of the ith first measured parameter, beta i is the weighting coefficient of the ith first measured parameter, and priority is the priority. And setting the corresponding weighting coefficient according to the priority of the first measurement parameter, wherein the higher the priority is, the larger the corresponding weighting coefficient is. And then, comparing k with a preset threshold T, and determining whether to execute energy-saving and/or awakening operation. For example, when k is smaller than a preset threshold T, all or part of the energy saving operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed, and when k is larger than the preset threshold T, none of the energy saving operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed, or all or part of the wake-up operation in the energy saving wake-up policy is performed.
The manner of dividing the weighting coefficients corresponding to the priorities is merely an exemplary illustration, and is not limited to the weighting coefficients in the present application.
Optionally, the preset threshold T may be multiple, for example, T i={T1,T2,...,Tn, and when k meets a specific threshold T i (i.e. T i≤k<Ti+1), it is determined that the first object performs a specific energy-saving operation corresponding to T i in the energy-saving configuration information and/or performs a specific wake-up operation corresponding to T i in the wake-up configuration information. For example, the first object is RRU, k < T 1 executes all other energy-saving operations except for the whole device closing in the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to RRU, and when T 1≤k<T2, executes the energy-saving operations of symbol closing and radio frequency channel closing, and executes the wake-up operations of remaining opening except for the most basic digital circuit interface in the energy-saving wake-up policy corresponding to RRU.
Optionally, the power saving wake-up policy further includes a first threshold corresponding to the first measurement parameter, and whether to execute the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation may be determined based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and the first threshold.
For example, a difference between the first threshold value and the measured value for each first measured parameter may be determined. Then, based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter, an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object is determined. Then, under the condition that the energy saving index value is smaller than the second threshold value, the first object is determined to execute all or part of energy saving operation in the corresponding energy saving awakening strategy. And under the condition that the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, determining that the first object does not execute the energy saving operation in the corresponding energy saving wake-up strategy, or execute all or part of wake-up operation in the corresponding energy saving wake-up strategy.
The process of determining the energy saving index value corresponding to the first object can be referred to as the following formula:
Wherein P i is the measured value of the ith first measurement parameter, β i is the priority of the ith first measurement parameter, and Th i is the first threshold corresponding to the ith first measurement parameter.
Or determining a difference value between the measured value of the third measurement parameter and the corresponding first threshold value, wherein the third measurement parameter is a neighboring cell dimension parameter in the first measurement parameter, then determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter, then determining that the first object executes all or part of wake-up operations in the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy when the wake-up index value is greater than the third threshold value, and determining that the first object does not execute the wake-up operations when the wake-up index value is less than or equal to the third threshold value.
Optionally, after determining whether each operation object is a target operation object based on the measured value of the first measurement parameter associated with each operation object in the energy saving configuration information, if the number of the target operation objects is not zero, it is determined to execute the energy saving operation.
In the application, the energy-saving operation contained in the energy-saving configuration information consists of an operation object and an operation behavior. The association relationship between each operation object and the first measurement parameter may be preset in the system. And then, respectively carrying out weighted summation on the measured values of the first measurement parameters associated with each operation object, and determining the energy saving index value corresponding to each operation object. And determining the operation object as a target operation object under the condition that the energy saving index value corresponding to the certain operation object is smaller than a preset threshold value. And then executing the energy-saving operation corresponding to the target operation object in the energy-saving configuration information. Thereby realizing fine-granularity energy-saving management and improving the accuracy and efficiency of energy saving.
In step 904, in case it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 904 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. And acquiring first data, wherein the first data comprises measured values corresponding to each first measured parameter. Based on the measured value and the priority of the first measured parameter, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation. In case it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information. Thus, energy saving operation is performed based on the first measurement parameter and its corresponding priority comprehensive evaluation. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 10, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 1001, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 1001 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here.
Step 1002, receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake policy corresponding to the second object, where the second data includes a measured value of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake policy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object.
The second object may be a device upstream and downstream of the first object, and the application is not limited thereto. For example, RU is associated with BBU, near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC is associated with BBU, O-Cloud is associated with BBU/Near-RT RIC/Non-RT RIC.
In the application, the first device can generate and send the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy to the second object, and the second object can measure and obtain the measured value corresponding to each first measured parameter in the corresponding energy-saving wake-up strategy. Thereafter, the second object may generate second data based on the measured value of the first measured parameter and transmit the second data to the first object. Or the second data is sent to the first device and forwarded by the first device to the first object.
In step 1003, it is determined whether to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priority and the measured value of each first measurement parameter corresponding to the second object and the first object.
The process of determining whether the first object performs the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and the first object may be referred to as the following formula:
Where P i is the measurement value of the ith first measurement parameter, and β i is the priority of the ith first measurement parameter. The first measurement parameters comprise first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and first measurement parameters corresponding to the first object. And then, comparing k with a preset threshold T, and determining whether to execute energy-saving and/or awakening operation.
In step 1004, in the case that it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 1004 may be referred to in any embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: the method comprises the steps of energy-saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, first measurement parameters, priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters, receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprises measured values of each first measurement parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, the second object is associated with the first object, determining whether to execute energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation based on the priorities and measured values of each first measurement parameter corresponding to the second object and the first object, and executing the energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation based on the energy-saving configuration information under the condition that the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation are determined to be executed. Therefore, energy-saving operation is performed based on comprehensive collaborative evaluation of the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter corresponding to the first object and the second object, and energy-saving collaboration between the first object and the second object is realized. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a power saving configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is executed by a first object.
As shown in fig. 11, the energy saving configuration method includes the steps of:
Step 1101, receiving first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 1101 may be referred to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
Step 1102, receiving third information corresponding to the second object, where the third information includes at least one of the following: the energy-saving operation system comprises an operation instruction, a target operation object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to the energy-saving operation executed by the second object.
The energy-saving awakening state comprises a starting energy-saving state, a closing energy-saving state and a starting awakening state. The operation instructions may be used to indicate a specific power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation, or to indicate whether to perform a power saving operation. The second object is associated with the first object. For example, the second object has an upstream-downstream relationship with the first object, i.e. the second object may be a device upstream and downstream of the first object, which is not limited in this aspect of the application.
In the present application, when the second object performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation or is ready to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the third information may be generated and transmitted to the first object. Or the second object may send the third information to the first device, which is forwarded to the first object by the first device.
For example, the BBU generates third information based on the current energy saving awake state, and then sends the third information to the RU or SMO, which forwards the third information to the RU. When the BBU performs the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, or when the BBU is ready to perform the power saving operation, the BBU generates third information based on the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation it performs or is ready to perform, and then sends the third information to the RU or the SMO, which forwards the third information to the RU.
Step 1103, based on the third information, determines whether to perform a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
In the application, when the operation instruction indicates a specific energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation, the energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation executed by the first object can be determined based on the operation instruction.
When the operation instruction indicates to execute the energy-saving operation and the third information contains the target operation object, the first device may match the target operation object with each energy-saving operation in the first corresponding energy-saving configuration information, and determine that the first object executes the energy-saving operation corresponding to the target operation object in the corresponding energy-saving configuration information.
And when the energy-saving awakening state is the energy-saving starting state, determining that the first object executes energy-saving operation. And when the energy-saving awakening state is the energy-saving closing state, determining that the first object does not execute the energy-saving operation. And when the energy-saving awakening state is the start awakening state, determining that the first object executes the awakening operation. When the first object in deep dormancy does not have an interface function for monitoring the wake-up of the second object, the first device triggers the first object to wake up. In addition, which power saving operations are specifically performed may be determined by the first object based on the measured value and the priority of the first measurement parameter in its corresponding power saving wake-up policy.
In step 1104, in the case where it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
In the present application, the specific implementation process of step 1104 may refer to the detailed description of any embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated herein.
In self-cleaning, receiving first information sent by first equipment, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: the method comprises the steps of energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, first measurement parameters, priorities corresponding to the first measurement parameters and receiving third information corresponding to a second object, wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following: the method comprises the steps of operating an instruction, a target operating object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operating object is an operating object corresponding to an energy-saving operation executed by a second object, determining whether to execute the energy-saving operation or the awakening operation based on third information, and then executing the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation based on energy-saving configuration information under the condition that the energy-saving operation and/or the awakening operation are determined to be executed. Therefore, the third information sent by the second object determines whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation, and energy-saving coordination between the first object and the second object is realized. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
In order to achieve the above embodiment, the present application further provides an energy-saving configuration device.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 12, the energy saving configuration device includes a transceiver module 1210 and a processing module 1220.
The transceiver module 1210 is configured to send first information to a first object, where the first information includes a power saving wake-up policy, and the power saving wake-up policy includes one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
Determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation;
And sending second information to the first object under the condition that the first object is determined to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute the energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute the wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
receiving first data corresponding to a first object, wherein the first data comprises a measured value of a first measured parameter;
based on the priority of the first measurement parameter and the measurement value, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the power saving wake-up policy further includes a first threshold corresponding to the first measurement parameter, and the processing module 1220 is configured to:
Based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and the first threshold, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
determining a difference between the first threshold value and the measured value of each first measured parameter;
determining an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter;
Determining that the first object performs the energy saving operation if the energy saving index value is smaller than the second threshold value;
In the case where the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, it is determined that the first object does not perform the energy saving operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
determining a difference value between a measured value of a third measured parameter and a first threshold value corresponding to the measured value, wherein the three measured parameters are neighbor cell dimension parameters in the first measured parameters;
determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter;
determining that the first object executes the awakening operation under the condition that the awakening index value is larger than a third threshold value;
in the case where the wake-up index value is less than or equal to the third threshold value, it is determined that the first object does not perform the wake-up operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
Receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprises measured values of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object;
based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measured parameters corresponding to the second object and the first object, whether the first object executes the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation is determined.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is configured to:
Receiving third information sent by the second object, wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following: the energy-saving operation system comprises an operation instruction, a target operation object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to energy-saving operation executed by a second object;
based on the third information, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the first measured parameter comprises one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
Optionally, the processing module 1220 is further configured to:
And generating a power-saving wake-up strategy.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the energy-saving configuration method is also applicable to the energy-saving configuration device of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
In the application, first information is sent to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprising the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority is sent to the first object, so that the energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on the comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 13, the energy saving configuration device includes a transceiver module 1310 and a processing module 1320.
The transceiver module 1310 is configured to receive first information sent by a first device, where the first information includes an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy includes one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation;
in case it is determined to perform the power saving operation and/or the wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
Acquiring and sending first data to first equipment, wherein the first data comprises measured values corresponding to first measured parameters;
Receiving second information sent by the first device, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute energy-saving operation based on energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute awakening operation based on awakening configuration information;
and analyzing the second information to determine whether to execute the energy-saving operation and/or the wake-up operation.
Optionally, the second information includes an operation instruction and/or a target operation object, where the target operation object is one or more of an operation object in the energy saving configuration information or the wake-up configuration information, and the processing module 1320 is configured to:
And executing energy-saving operation and/or awakening operation based on the operation instruction and the operation configuration information corresponding to the target operation object in the energy-saving configuration information or the awakening configuration information.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
acquiring first data, wherein the first data comprises measured values corresponding to each first measured parameter;
based on the measured value and the priority of the first measured parameter, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
Based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and the first threshold value, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
determining a difference between the first threshold value and the measured value of each first measured parameter;
determining an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter;
determining to perform an energy saving operation if the energy saving index value is less than the second threshold value;
In the case where the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, it is determined that the energy saving operation is not performed.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
determining a difference value between a measured value of a third measured parameter and a first threshold value corresponding to the measured value, wherein the three measured parameters are neighbor cell dimension parameters in the first measured parameters;
determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter;
determining to perform a wake-up operation if the wake-up index value is greater than a third threshold value;
In the case where the wake-up index value is less than or equal to the third threshold value, it is determined that the wake-up operation is not performed.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
Determining whether each operation object is a target operation object or not based on the measured value of the first measurement parameter associated with each operation object in the energy-saving configuration information;
in the case where the number of target operation objects is not zero, it is determined to perform the energy saving operation.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
Receiving second data of a second object collected based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprises measured values of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object;
based on the priority and the measured value of each first measured parameter corresponding to the second object and the first object, whether to execute the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation is determined.
Optionally, the processing module 1320 is configured to:
Receiving third information corresponding to the second object, wherein the third information comprises an operation instruction and/or a target operation object, and the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to the energy-saving operation executed by the second object;
based on the third information, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
Optionally, the first measured parameter comprises one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the energy-saving configuration method is also applicable to the energy-saving configuration device of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
In the application, first information sent by first equipment is received, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving awakening strategy, and the energy-saving awakening strategy comprises one or more of the following steps: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter. Therefore, the first object receives an energy-saving wake-up strategy which is sent by the first device and comprises the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority thereof, so that energy-saving operation is conveniently carried out based on comprehensive evaluation of the first measurement parameter and the corresponding priority thereof. Thereby improving the accuracy of energy-saving awakening and effectively reducing the energy consumption. In order to achieve the above embodiment, the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the methods provided by the previous embodiments.
In order to implement the above-described embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, are adapted to implement the methods provided by the foregoing embodiments.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method provided by the above embodiments.
The processing of collecting, storing, using, processing, transmitting, providing, disclosing and the like of the personal information of the user in the application accords with the regulations of related laws and regulations and does not violate the popular regulations of the public order.
It should be noted that personal information from users should be collected for legitimate and reasonable uses and not shared or sold outside of these legitimate uses. In addition, such collection/sharing should be performed after receiving user informed consent, including but not limited to informing the user to read user agreements/user notifications and signing agreements/authorizations including authorization-related user information before the user uses the functionality. In addition, any necessary steps are taken to safeguard and ensure access to such personal information data and to ensure that other persons having access to the personal information data adhere to their privacy policies and procedures.
The present application contemplates embodiments that may provide a user with selective prevention of use or access to personal information data. I.e., the present application contemplates that hardware and/or software may be provided to prevent or block access to such personal information data. Once personal information data is no longer needed, risk can be minimized by limiting data collection and deleting data. In addition, personal identification is removed from such personal information, as applicable, to protect the privacy of the user.
In the foregoing description of embodiments, reference has been made to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., meaning that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and additional implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order from that shown or discussed, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the embodiments of the present application.
Logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., a ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, as the program may be electronically captured, via, for instance, optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner, if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It is to be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. As with the other embodiments, if implemented in hardware, may be implemented using any one or combination of the following techniques, as is well known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and the like.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps carried out in the method of the above-described embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. The integrated modules may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like. While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (27)
1. A method of power saving configuration performed by a first device, the method comprising:
Transmitting first information to a first object, wherein the first information comprises a power saving wake-up policy comprising one or more of: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation;
and under the condition that the first object is determined to execute energy-saving operation and/or awakening operation, sending second information to the first object, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute awakening operation based on the awakening configuration information.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
receiving first data corresponding to the first object, wherein the first data comprises a measured value of the first measured parameter;
Based on the priority and the measured value of the first measured parameter, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the power saving wake policy further comprises a first threshold corresponding to the first measurement parameter, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake operation based on the priority and the measurement value of the first measurement parameter comprises:
Based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and a first threshold, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measured parameter, a measured value, and a first threshold value comprises:
determining a difference between a first threshold value and a measured value of each of the first measured parameters;
determining an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter;
Determining that the first object performs an energy saving operation if the energy saving index value is less than a second threshold value;
in a case where the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, it is determined that the first object does not perform an energy saving operation.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measured parameter, a measured value, and a first threshold value comprises:
Determining a difference value between a measured value of a third measured parameter and a first threshold value corresponding to the measured value, wherein the third measured parameter is a neighboring cell dimension parameter in the first measured parameter;
Determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter;
determining that the first object executes a wake-up operation under the condition that the wake-up index value is larger than a third threshold value;
And under the condition that the awakening index value is smaller than or equal to the third threshold value, determining that the first object does not execute awakening operation.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
Receiving second data of a second object acquired based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprises a measured value of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object;
based on the priorities and the measured values of the first measurement parameters corresponding to the second object and the first object, whether the first object executes energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation is determined.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the first object performs a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
Receiving third information sent by the second object, wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following items: the energy-saving operation system comprises an operation instruction, a target operation object and an energy-saving awakening state, wherein the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to the energy-saving operation executed by the second object;
based on the third information, it is determined whether the first object performs a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first measured parameter comprises one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
10. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
And generating the energy-saving wake-up strategy.
11. A method of power saving configuration performed by a first object, the method comprising:
Receiving first information sent by first equipment, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
12. The method as recited in claim 11, further comprising:
determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation;
In case it is determined to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation, the power saving operation is performed based on the power saving configuration information and/or the wake-up operation is performed based on the wake-up configuration information.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
acquiring and transmitting first data to the first device, wherein the first data comprises a measured value corresponding to the first measured parameter;
Receiving second information sent by the first device, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first object to execute energy-saving operation based on the energy-saving configuration information and/or to execute awakening operation based on the awakening configuration information;
and analyzing the second information to determine whether to execute energy-saving operation and/or wake-up operation.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the second information comprises an operation instruction and/or a target operation object, the target operation object being one or more of the energy saving configuration information or the wake-up configuration information, the performing an energy saving operation based on the energy saving configuration information and/or performing a wake-up operation based on the wake-up configuration information comprising:
And executing energy-saving operation and/or awakening operation based on the operation instruction and the operation configuration information corresponding to the target operation object in the energy-saving configuration information or the awakening configuration information.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
Acquiring first data, wherein the first data comprises measured values corresponding to each first measured parameter;
based on the measured value and the priority of the first measurement parameter, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the power saving wake policy further comprises a first threshold corresponding to the first measured parameter, the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake operation comprising:
based on the priority of the first measurement parameter, the measurement value, and a first threshold, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measured parameter, a measured value, and a first threshold value comprises:
determining a difference between a first threshold value and a measured value of each of the first measured parameters;
determining an energy saving index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each first measurement parameter;
determining to perform an energy saving operation if the energy saving index value is less than a second threshold value;
in the case where the energy saving index value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, it is determined that the energy saving operation is not performed.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the priority of the first measured parameter, a measured value, and a first threshold value comprises:
Determining a difference value between a measured value of a third measured parameter and a first threshold value corresponding to the measured value, wherein the three measured parameters are neighbor cell dimension parameters in the first measured parameter;
Determining a wake-up index value corresponding to the first object based on the difference value and the priority corresponding to each third measurement parameter;
Determining to execute a wake-up operation if the wake-up index value is greater than a third threshold value;
And determining not to perform a wake-up operation in the case that the wake-up index value is less than or equal to the third threshold value.
19. The method of claim 15, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation based on the measurement and priority of the first measurement parameter comprises:
determining whether each operation object is a target operation object or not based on a measured value of a first measured parameter associated with each operation object in the energy-saving configuration information;
in the case where the number of the target operation objects is not zero, it is determined to perform the energy saving operation.
20. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
Receiving second data of a second object acquired based on an energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, wherein the second data comprises a measured value of each first measured parameter in the energy-saving wake-up strategy corresponding to the second object, and the second object is associated with the first object;
based on the priority and the measured value of each first measured parameter corresponding to the second object and the first object, whether to execute the energy saving operation and/or the wake-up operation is determined.
21. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining whether to perform a power saving operation and/or a wake-up operation comprises:
receiving third information corresponding to a second object, wherein the third information comprises an operation instruction and/or a target operation object, and the target operation object is an operation object corresponding to an energy-saving operation executed by the second object;
based on the third information, it is determined whether to perform a power saving operation or a wake-up operation.
22. The method of claim 11, wherein the first measured parameter comprises one or more of: carrier dimension parameters, neighbor dimension parameters, cell dimension parameters, user dimension parameters, component dimension parameters, device dimension parameters.
23. An energy saving configuration apparatus, performed by a first device, the apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a transceiver module for sending first information to a first object, wherein the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up policy, and the energy-saving wake-up policy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
24. An energy saving configuration apparatus, performed by a first object, the apparatus comprising:
The device comprises a transceiver module, a first device and a second device, wherein the transceiver module is used for receiving first information sent by the first device, the first information comprises an energy-saving wake-up strategy, and the energy-saving wake-up strategy comprises one or more of the following: energy saving configuration information, wake-up configuration information, a first measurement parameter and a priority corresponding to the first measurement parameter.
25. An electronic device, comprising:
A processor;
A memory communicatively coupled to the processor,
Wherein the memory stores computer-executable instructions that,
Wherein the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method of any one of claims 1-10 or to implement the method of any one of claims 11-22.
26. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for implementing the method of any of claims 1-10 or for implementing the method of any of claims 11-22 when executed by a processor.
27. A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of claims 1-10 or is for implementing the method of any of claims 11-22.
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