CN118681735B - Multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle with adjustable - Google Patents
Multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle with adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN118681735B CN118681735B CN202411163309.2A CN202411163309A CN118681735B CN 118681735 B CN118681735 B CN 118681735B CN 202411163309 A CN202411163309 A CN 202411163309A CN 118681735 B CN118681735 B CN 118681735B
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting fluid spray heads, in particular to an adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head which comprises a spray head shell, an infusion shell, a direction adjusting plate, a blocking-monitoring type spray mechanism and a blocking-through type auxiliary flow mechanism, wherein the infusion shell is arranged on one side of the spray head shell, the spray head shell and the infusion shell are respectively provided with an opening at one end, the direction-adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the infusion shell far away from the spray head shell, the blocking-monitoring type liquid spraying mechanism is arranged on the infusion shell, the blocking-through type auxiliary flow mechanism is arranged on the spray head shell, and the blocking-monitoring type liquid spraying mechanism comprises an angle mechanism, a cooling mechanism and a detection mechanism. The invention provides the adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head which has the capability of regularly cleaning the cutting fluid spray head and ensuring the spray effect of the spray head, and when the cutting fluid spray head is blocked, the cutting fluid can still be sprayed to the processing area of a workpiece and a cutter, so that the processing quality of the workpiece is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting fluid spray heads, and particularly relates to an adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head.
Background
The cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a workpiece in the metal cutting and grinding process, is formed by scientifically compounding and matching a plurality of super functional auxiliary agents, and has the characteristics of good cooling performance, lubricating performance, rust resistance, oil removal cleaning function, corrosion prevention function and easy dilution.
The existing cutting fluid spray head at present has the following problems:
The current cutting fluid shower nozzle is blockked up easily in the use, does not possess the ability of periodical washing in order to ensure the spraying effect, when the cutting fluid shower nozzle blocks up, leads to the cutting fluid unable to spout the processing region to work piece and cutter through the cutting fluid shower nozzle to reduce the processingquality of cutter to the work piece, and traditional cutting fluid shower nozzle can not be according to the specific condition of cutting region, adjust the spraying angle of cutting fluid shower nozzle, thereby can not ensure that the cutting fluid can abundant cover the cutting region, consequently, can not satisfy current user demand to the cutting fluid shower nozzle.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, this scheme provides one kind and possesses the ability to the regular washing of cutting fluid shower nozzle, ensures shower nozzle spraying effect, and when the cutting fluid shower nozzle blocks up, the cutting fluid still can spout to the processing region of work piece and cutter, guarantees the adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle of the processingquality of work piece.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle, including shower nozzle casing, infusion casing, turn to the board, monitor stifled type hydrojet mechanism and lead to stifled type and assist the mechanism that flows, one side of shower nozzle casing is located to the infusion casing, and shower nozzle casing and infusion casing are one end opening setting respectively, turn to the board and locate one side that the shower nozzle casing was kept away from to the infusion casing, monitor stifled type hydrojet mechanism locates on the infusion casing, it locates on the shower nozzle casing to lead to stifled type assistance mechanism, it includes angle mechanism, cooling body and detection mechanism to monitor stifled type hydrojet mechanism, angle mechanism locates on the turn to the board, cooling body locates the infusion casing lateral wall, detection mechanism locates inside the infusion casing, it includes reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, supercharging mechanism and impulse mechanism to lead to stifled type assistance mechanism, the shower nozzle casing lateral wall is located to the supercharging mechanism, impulse mechanism locates the shower nozzle casing one end that the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism was kept away from to the shower nozzle casing.
As a further preferable scheme, the angle mechanism comprises a rotating opening, a steering ball cylinder, locking bolts and a liquid feeding pipe, wherein the rotating opening is formed in the inner wall of the steering plate, the steering ball cylinder is rotationally arranged in the rotating opening, the steering ball cylinder is provided with an opening at one end, a plurality of groups of locking bolts penetrate through the infusion shell and are arranged in the steering plate, the locking bolts are in threaded connection with the steering plate, and the liquid feeding pipe is communicated with one side, far away from the rotating opening, of the steering ball cylinder; the cooling mechanism comprises a liquid spraying plate and a small-diameter pipe, the liquid spraying plate is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the nozzle shell far away from the infusion shell, the small-diameter pipe penetrates through the liquid spraying plate and the infusion shell to be communicated with the inside of the infusion shell, and one end of the small-diameter pipe, which is positioned inside the infusion shell, is horizontally arranged; the detection mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a pressure measuring spring and a miniature distance measuring sensor, wherein the sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of the infusion shell on the outer side of the small-diameter tube in a sliding mode, the pressure measuring spring is arranged on the sliding plate and the inner wall of the infusion shell and is arranged in an extending mode, the sliding plate is located at one end, far away from the liquid spraying plate, of the small-diameter tube, and the miniature distance measuring sensor is arranged on one side, close to the pressure measuring spring, of the sliding plate.
When the device is used, the locking bolt is rotated to be far away from the side wall of the steering ball cylinder, the steering ball cylinder is changed from a fixed state to a movable state, the liquid conveying pipe is fixed on a workpiece processing area of processing equipment, the transfusion shell is rotated, the transfusion shell rotates around the steering ball cylinder through the steering plate to adjust the liquid spraying angle, then the locking bolt is rotated to be attached to the side wall of the steering ball cylinder, the steering ball cylinder is changed from the movable state to the fixed state, cutting liquid enters the transfusion shell through the liquid conveying pipe and passes through the steering ball cylinder, the cutting liquid in the transfusion shell is blocked by the sliding plate to enter the small-diameter pipe, the cutting liquid in the small-diameter pipe sprays out to spray and cool a processed workpiece, the flow rate of the cutting liquid passing through the small-diameter pipe is smaller under the same water pressure, the cutting liquid is subjected to larger resistance when passing through the small-diameter pipe, in order to overcome the resistance, the cutting fluid can accelerate to pass through the small-diameter tube, so that the cutting fluid can be converted into higher kinetic energy, the speed (spraying force) of the cutting fluid can be enhanced, the strong spraying force can more effectively spray the cutting fluid to a cutting area, the temperature of a workpiece and a cutter can be rapidly reduced, friction and abrasion are reduced, the machining precision and surface quality are improved, the cutting fluid can generate sediment in the long-time use process, the sediment can block the small-diameter tube, when the small-diameter tube is blocked, the flow of the cutting fluid flowing through the small-diameter tube is reduced, the pressure in the infusion shell is increased, the cutting fluid pushes the sliding plate to slide along the small-diameter tube and the inner wall of the infusion shell through pressure measurement spring deformation, the space for storing the cutting fluid in the infusion shell is increased, at the moment, the distance between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the infusion shell is detected by a ranging end of a miniature distance measuring sensor to be shortened, and the blocking phenomenon is reminded of the occurrence of the blocking phenomenon in the small-diameter tube of operators, the cutting fluid system is convenient for operators to clean regularly, and the cooling efficiency of the workpiece is ensured.
Preferably, the flow dividing mechanism comprises a flow dividing cylinder, a thick-diameter pipe and a miniature electric control valve, wherein the flow dividing cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the nozzle shell close to the infusion shell, the thick-diameter pipe penetrates through the nozzle shell and is communicated with one end of the flow dividing cylinder, close to the direction adjusting plate, of the infusion shell, and the miniature electric control valve is communicated with the outer side of the thick-diameter pipe; the supercharging mechanism comprises a micro supercharging pump and a flow assisting pipe, the micro supercharging pump is arranged on one side of the shunt barrel, which is close to the liquid spraying plate, the extraction end of the micro supercharging pump is penetrated in the shunt barrel, and the flow assisting pipe is penetrated through the liquid spraying plate and is arranged at the liquid discharging end of the micro supercharging pump; the jet pump is characterized in that the jet mechanism comprises a thread groove, a vent pipe, a spring pipe, a threaded joint and a miniature through plug pump, the thread groove is formed in the side wall of the liquid spraying plate on the outer side of the small-diameter pipe, a plurality of groups of miniature through plug pumps are formed in the side wall of the diversion cylinder on the outer side of the miniature booster pump, the miniature through plug pump pumping end penetrates through the diversion cylinder, the vent pipe penetrates through the spray head shell to be formed in the liquid discharging end of the miniature through plug pump, the spring pipe is communicated with one side, away from the miniature through plug pump, of the vent pipe, and the threaded joint is communicated with one side, away from the vent pipe, of the spring pipe.
When the miniature distance measuring sensor distance measuring end detects that the interval between sliding plate and the inner wall of infusion casing shortens the back, miniature automatically controlled valve opens, thick footpath pipe switches on, inside cutting fluid of infusion casing flows into the reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo through thick footpath pipe, under the same water pressure, thin footpath pipe spouts power (i.e. rivers impact force or speed) can be stronger than thick footpath pipe, and then when adopting thick footpath pipe to carry out the jet current to cutting fluid, can reduce the impact force of cutting fluid to the work piece, and then slow down the cooling rate of work piece and cutter, at this moment, miniature booster pump is through the inside cutting fluid of extraction end extraction reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo, the inside cutting fluid of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo spouts to work piece and cutter through thick footpath pipe after the pressure boost of miniature booster pump, be convenient for satisfying the hydrojet force of cutting fluid to work piece and cutter, the pulling screwed joint, one side that the screwed joint kept away from the draft tube through the deformation of spring pipe, screw joint screw in to the screw thread inslot portion, screwed joint and screw thread groove threaded connection, miniature drift pump is through the inside cutting fluid of reposition of redundant personnel section of thick bamboo enters into the screwed joint through the draft tube, and then the inside cutting fluid of screwed joint through the inside, the inside of screwed joint is stopped up to the inside of the pipe through the screwed pipe, the inside of cut fluid is washed out clean.
Specifically, the outside of the liquid conveying pipe is provided with a controller.
The controller is respectively and electrically connected with the miniature distance measuring sensor, the miniature electric control valve and the miniature booster pump.
The beneficial effect that this scheme of adoption above-mentioned structure obtained is as follows:
Compared with the prior art, this scheme adopts the mode that hydrojet passageway pressure monitoring and accessory way combined together, through the mode that the type hydrojet mechanism that blocks up and lead to that sets up and flow the mechanism, under the mutual cooperation effect of angle mechanism, cooling body, detection mechanism, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, supercharging mechanism and impulse mechanism, can carry out real-time monitoring to the circulation condition of the inside cutting fluid of thin footpath pipe, guarantee the blowout dynamics of cutting fluid from the inside of thin footpath pipe, ensure the cooling effect of cutting fluid to work piece and cutter, and when the inside emergence of thin footpath pipe is blocked up, under the pressurization of micro booster pump, can spray the cutting fluid that has the dynamics through thick footpath pipe to the processing area of work piece, thereby the cooling needs to work piece and cutter, thereby the machining efficiency of cutter to the work piece has been improved to a certain extent, thick footpath pipe switches on, the inside cutting fluid of infusion casing flows into inside the reposition of redundant personnel through thick footpath pipe, under the same water pressure, the spouting force (i.e. water flow impact force or speed) than thick footpath pipe is stronger, and then when adopting thick footpath pipe to spout the cutting fluid to spray, can reduce the impact force of cutting fluid to work piece and cutter, and then the inside the cutter through the thick booster pump and the pressure pump, the inside the cutter is passed through the tip of the pressure booster pump, the work piece is convenient for the inside the cutter is passed through to the tip of the pressure booster pump.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the detecting mechanism according to the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking type auxiliary flow mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the angle mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the present solution;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the present solution;
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of A-A of fig. 9.
Wherein, 1, a spray head shell, 2, a transfusion shell, 3, a direction adjusting plate, 4, a blocking-monitoring type liquid spraying mechanism, 5, an angle mechanism, 6, a rotating opening, 7, a steering ball cylinder, 8, a locking bolt, 9, a liquid feeding pipe, 10, a cooling mechanism, 11, a liquid spraying plate, 12, a small diameter pipe, 13, a detecting mechanism, 14, a sliding plate, 15, a pressure measuring spring, 16 and a miniature distance measuring sensor, 17, a blocking type auxiliary flow mechanism, 18, a flow dividing mechanism, 19, a flow dividing cylinder, 20, a thick diameter pipe, 21, a miniature electric control valve, 22, a pressurizing mechanism, 23, a miniature booster pump, 24, a flow assisting pipe, 25, a flushing mechanism, 26, a thread groove, 27, a flow passing pipe, 28, a spring pipe, 29, a threaded joint, 30, a miniature blocking pump, 31 and a controller.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate and do not limit the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present solution will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present solution, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present solution, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this solution, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of protection of this solution.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present embodiment and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the multi-angle cutting fluid sprayer with adjustable this scheme provides, including shower nozzle casing 1, infusion casing 2, turn to board 3, prison stifled type hydrojet mechanism 4 and lead to stifled type auxiliary flow mechanism 17, one side of shower nozzle casing 1 is located to infusion casing 2, and shower nozzle casing 1 and infusion casing 2 are one end opening setting respectively, turn to board 3 and locate one side that infusion casing 2 kept away from shower nozzle casing 1, prison stifled type hydrojet mechanism 4 locates on infusion casing 2, lead to stifled type auxiliary flow mechanism 17 and locate on shower nozzle casing 1, prison stifled type hydrojet mechanism 4 includes angle mechanism 5, cooling body 10 and detection mechanism 13, angle mechanism 5 locates on turn to board 3, cooling body 10 locates the infusion casing 2 lateral wall, detection mechanism 13 locates inside the infusion casing 2, lead to stifled type auxiliary flow mechanism 17 includes reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 18, pressure boost mechanism 22 and impulse flow mechanism 25, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 18 locates the shower nozzle casing 1 lateral wall, pressure boost mechanism 22 locates inside shower nozzle casing 1, and one end that impulse flow mechanism 18 was kept away from to the shower nozzle 1.
The angle mechanism 5 comprises a rotating opening 6, a steering ball cylinder 7, locking bolts 8 and a liquid feeding pipe 9, the rotating opening 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the steering plate 3, the steering ball cylinder 7 is rotationally arranged in the rotating opening 6, the steering ball cylinder 7 is provided with an opening at one end, a plurality of groups of locking bolts 8 penetrate through the transfusion shell 2 and are arranged in the steering plate 3, the locking bolts 8 are in threaded connection with the steering plate 3, and the liquid feeding pipe 9 is communicated with one side, far away from the rotating opening 6, of the steering ball cylinder 7; the cooling mechanism 10 comprises a liquid spraying plate 11 and a small-diameter pipe 12, wherein the liquid spraying plate 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the nozzle shell 1 far away from the transfusion shell 2, the small-diameter pipe 12 penetrates through the liquid spraying plate 11 and the transfusion shell 2 to be communicated with the inside of the transfusion shell 2, and one end of the small-diameter pipe 12 positioned in the transfusion shell 2 is horizontally arranged; the detection mechanism 13 comprises a sliding plate 14, a pressure measuring spring 15 and a miniature distance measuring sensor 16, wherein the sliding plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the infusion shell 2 outside the small-diameter tube 12 in a sliding mode, the pressure measuring spring 15 is arranged on the sliding plate 14 and the inner wall of the infusion shell 2, the pressure measuring spring 15 is arranged in an extending mode, the sliding plate 14 is located at one end, far away from the liquid spraying plate 11, of the small-diameter tube 12, and the miniature distance measuring sensor 16 is arranged on one side, close to the pressure measuring spring 15, of the sliding plate 14.
The flow dividing mechanism 18 comprises a flow dividing cylinder 19, a thick-diameter pipe 20 and a miniature electric control valve 21, wherein the flow dividing cylinder 19 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the nozzle shell 1, which is close to the infusion shell 2, the thick-diameter pipe 20 penetrates through the nozzle shell 1 and is communicated with one end of the flow dividing cylinder 19, which is close to the direction adjusting plate 3, of the infusion shell 2, and the miniature electric control valve 21 is communicated with the outer side of the thick-diameter pipe 20; the supercharging mechanism 22 comprises a micro supercharging pump 23 and a flow assisting pipe 24, the micro supercharging pump 23 is arranged on one side of the shunt barrel 19, which is close to the liquid spraying plate 11, the extraction end of the micro supercharging pump 23 is penetrated and arranged in the shunt barrel 19, and the flow assisting pipe 24 is penetrated and arranged on the liquid discharging end of the micro supercharging pump 23 through the liquid spraying plate 11; the flushing mechanism 25 comprises a thread groove 26, a through flow pipe 27, a spring pipe 28, a threaded joint 29 and a miniature through flow pump 30, the thread groove 26 is arranged on the side wall of the liquid spraying plate 11 outside the small diameter pipe 12, a plurality of groups of miniature through flow pumps 30 are arranged on the side wall of the flow distribution cylinder 19 outside the miniature booster pump 23, the extraction end of each miniature through flow pump 30 penetrates through the inside of the flow distribution cylinder 19, the through flow pipe 27 penetrates through the spray head shell 1 and is arranged at the liquid discharge end of the miniature through flow pump 30, the spring pipe 28 is communicated with one side, away from the miniature through flow pipe 30, of the through flow pipe 27, and the threaded joint 29 is communicated with one side, away from the through flow pipe 27, of the spring pipe 28.
The outside of the liquid feeding pipe 9 is provided with a controller 31.
The controller 31 is electrically connected with the micro ranging sensor 16, the micro electric control valve 21 and the micro booster pump 23 respectively.
When the automatic liquid spraying device is particularly used, the locking bolt 8 is manually rotated to be far away from the side wall of the steering ball barrel 7, the steering ball barrel 7 is changed from a fixed state to a movable state, the liquid feeding pipe 9 is fixed on a workpiece processing area of processing equipment, the transfusion shell 2 is rotated, the transfusion shell 2 rotates around the steering ball barrel 7 through the steering plate 3 to adjust the liquid spraying angle, then the locking bolt 8 is rotated along the steering plate 3 to be attached to the side wall of the steering ball barrel 7, the steering ball barrel 7 is changed from the movable state to the fixed state, the cutting liquid enters the transfusion shell 2 through the liquid feeding pipe 9 and passes through the steering ball barrel 7, the cutting liquid in the transfusion shell 2 is blocked by the sliding plate 14 and enters the small-diameter pipe 12, and the cutting liquid in the small-diameter pipe 12 is sprayed to cool the processed workpiece;
Specifically, the flow rate of the cutting fluid passing through the small-diameter pipe 12 is smaller under the same water pressure, the cutting fluid receives larger resistance when passing through the small-diameter pipe 12, in order to overcome the resistance, the cutting fluid can accelerate to pass through the small-diameter pipe 12 so as to be converted into higher kinetic energy, the speed (spraying force) of the cutting fluid can be enhanced, the strong spraying force can more effectively spray the cutting fluid to a cutting area, the temperature of a workpiece and a cutter is rapidly reduced, friction and abrasion are reduced, and the machining precision and the surface quality are improved;
The cutting fluid can generate sediment in the long-time use process, the sediment can block the small-diameter tube 12, when the small-diameter tube 12 is blocked, the flow of the cutting fluid flowing through the small-diameter tube 12 is reduced, the pressure in the infusion shell 2 is increased, the cutting fluid pushes the sliding plate 14 to slide along the small-diameter tube 12 and the inner wall of the infusion shell 2 through deformation of the pressure measuring spring 15, the space for storing the cutting fluid in the infusion shell 2 is increased, at the moment, the controller 31 controls the micro ranging sensor 16 to start, the ranging end of the micro ranging sensor 16 detects that the distance between the sliding plate 14 and the inner wall of the infusion shell 2 is shortened, the blocking phenomenon is reminded to occur in the small-diameter tube 12 for operators, the operators can conveniently clean the cutting fluid system regularly, and the cooling efficiency of workpieces is ensured;
When the distance between the sliding plate 14 and the inner wall of the transfusion shell 2 is detected to be shortened by the distance measuring end of the micro distance measuring sensor 16, the micro electric control valve 21 is controlled by the controller 31 to be started, the thick-diameter tube 20 is communicated, cutting fluid in the transfusion shell 2 flows into the shunt tube 19 through the thick-diameter tube 20, the spraying force (namely the water flow impact force or speed) of the thin-diameter tube 12 is stronger than that of the thick-diameter tube 20 under the same water pressure, so that the impact force of the cutting fluid on a workpiece is reduced when the cutting fluid is sprayed by the thick-diameter tube 20, the cooling speed of the workpiece and a cutter is slowed down, at the moment, the micro booster pump 23 is controlled by the controller 31 to be started, the cutting fluid in the shunt tube 19 is pumped by the pumping end, and the cutting fluid in the shunt tube 19 is sprayed to the workpiece and the cutter through the thick-diameter tube 20 after being pressurized by the micro booster pump 23, and the spraying force of the cutting fluid on the workpiece and the cutter is convenient to meet;
Manually pulling the threaded joint 29, screwing the threaded joint 29 into the threaded groove 26 through the threaded joint 29 at one side, far away from the through flow pipe 27, of the deformation of the spring pipe 28, starting the miniature plugging pump 30 under the control of the controller 31, enabling the cutting fluid in the shunt barrel 19 to enter the threaded joint 29 through the through flow pipe 28 by the miniature plugging pump 30 through the pumping end, and filling the cutting fluid in the threaded joint 29 into the small-diameter pipe 12 under the connection of the threaded groove 26, so as to flush out plugs in the small-diameter pipe 12, and completing the cleaning operation of a cutting fluid system; repeating the operation when the product is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The present embodiment and the embodiments thereof have been described above with no limitation, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is merely one of the embodiments of the present embodiment, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the technical solution.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle, includes shower nozzle casing (1), infusion casing (2) and steering plate (3), its characterized in that: the automatic flow control device comprises a spray head shell (1), and is characterized by also comprising a blocking-monitoring type spray mechanism (4) and a blocking-through type auxiliary flow mechanism (17), wherein the spray head shell (2) is arranged on one side of the spray head shell (1), the spray head shell (1) and the spray head shell (2) are respectively provided with one end opening, a flow regulating plate (3) is arranged on one side of the spray head shell (1) away from the spray head shell (2), the blocking-monitoring type spray mechanism (4) is arranged on the spray head shell (2), the blocking-through type auxiliary flow mechanism (17) is arranged on the spray head shell (1), the blocking-monitoring type spray mechanism (4) comprises an angle mechanism (5), a cooling mechanism (10) and a detection mechanism (13), the angle mechanism (5) is arranged on the flow regulating plate (3), the cooling mechanism (10) is arranged on the side wall of the spray head shell (2), the detection mechanism (13) is arranged inside the spray head shell (2), the blocking-through type auxiliary flow mechanism (17) comprises a flow distributing mechanism (18), a pressurizing mechanism (22) and a flow flushing mechanism (25), the flow distributing mechanism (18) is arranged on the side wall of the spray head shell (1), and the flow distributing mechanism (22) is arranged on one end of the spray head shell (1) away from the pressure regulating mechanism (25).
The angle mechanism (5) comprises a rotating opening (6), a steering ball cylinder (7), a locking bolt (8) and a liquid feeding pipe (9), wherein the rotating opening (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the steering plate (3), the steering ball cylinder (7) is rotationally arranged in the rotating opening (6), and the steering ball cylinder (7) is provided with an opening at one end;
the locking bolts (8) penetrate through the infusion shell (2) and are arranged in the direction-adjusting plate (3), the locking bolts (8) are in threaded connection with the direction-adjusting plate (3), and the liquid feeding pipe (9) is communicated with one side, far away from the rotating opening (6), of the steering ball cylinder (7);
The cooling mechanism (10) comprises a liquid spraying plate (11) and a small-diameter pipe (12), wherein the liquid spraying plate (11) is arranged on the inner wall of one end, far away from the infusion shell (2), of the spray head shell (1), the small-diameter pipe (12) penetrates through the liquid spraying plate (11) and the infusion shell (2) to be communicated with the inside of the infusion shell (2), and one end, located inside the infusion shell (2), of the small-diameter pipe (12) is horizontally arranged;
The detection mechanism (13) comprises a sliding plate (14), a pressure measuring spring (15) and a miniature distance measuring sensor (16), wherein the sliding plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the infusion shell (2) outside the small-diameter tube (12) in a sliding manner;
The pressure measuring spring (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate (14) and the inner wall of the infusion shell (2), the pressure measuring spring (15) is in extension, the sliding plate (14) is located at one end, far away from the liquid spraying plate (11), of the small-diameter tube (12), and the miniature distance measuring sensor (16) is arranged on one side, close to the pressure measuring spring (15), of the sliding plate (14).
2. The adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head of claim 1, wherein: the flow dividing mechanism (18) comprises a flow dividing cylinder (19), a thick diameter pipe (20) and a miniature electric control valve (21), wherein the flow dividing cylinder (19) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the spray head shell (1) close to the infusion shell (2), the thick diameter pipe (20) penetrates through the spray head shell (1) and is communicated with one end, close to the direction adjusting plate (3), of the flow dividing cylinder (19) and the infusion shell (2), and the miniature electric control valve (21) is communicated with the outer side of the thick diameter pipe (20).
3. The adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head of claim 2, wherein: the supercharging mechanism (22) comprises a micro booster pump (23) and a flow assisting pipe (24), the micro booster pump (23) is arranged on one side, close to the liquid spraying plate (11), of the shunt barrel (19), the extraction end of the micro booster pump (23) is penetrated and arranged inside the shunt barrel (19), and the flow assisting pipe (24) penetrates through the liquid spraying plate (11) and is arranged at the liquid discharging end of the micro booster pump (23).
4. An adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the flushing mechanism (25) comprises a thread groove (26), a ventilation pipe (27), a spring pipe (28), a threaded joint (29) and a miniature blocking pump (30), wherein the thread groove (26) is formed in the side wall of the liquid spraying plate (11) on the outer side of the small-diameter pipe (12), a plurality of groups of miniature blocking pumps (30) are formed in the side wall of the diversion cylinder (19) on the outer side of the miniature booster pump (23), and the extraction end of each miniature blocking pump (30) is penetrated and arranged in the diversion cylinder (19).
5. The adjustable multi-angle cutting fluid spray head of claim 4, wherein: the through flow pipe (27) penetrates through the spray head shell (1) and is arranged at the liquid discharge end of the miniature through flow blocking pump (30), the spring pipe (28) is communicated with one side, far away from the miniature through flow blocking pump (30), of the through flow pipe (27), and the threaded connector (29) is communicated with one side, far away from the through flow pipe (27), of the spring pipe (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411163309.2A CN118681735B (en) | 2024-08-23 | 2024-08-23 | Multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle with adjustable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411163309.2A CN118681735B (en) | 2024-08-23 | 2024-08-23 | Multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle with adjustable |
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| CN118681735A CN118681735A (en) | 2024-09-24 |
| CN118681735B true CN118681735B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202411163309.2A Active CN118681735B (en) | 2024-08-23 | 2024-08-23 | Multi-angle cutting fluid shower nozzle with adjustable |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109530135A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-29 | 中山市正清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of exhaust gas use in waste water treatment is convenient for cleaning and facilitates the spray head of control spray angle |
| CN112405111A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-26 | 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 | Milling micro-lubrication intelligent nozzle system and method for switching internal cooling and external cooling |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN213287419U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-05-28 | 四川恒鼎瑞达环保科技有限公司 | Atomizer convenient to adjustment spray angle |
| CN114308476B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2024-07-23 | 武汉日鼎信易达自动化设备有限公司 | Automobile surface spraying device with strong permeability |
| CN115781403A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-14 | 许秋晓 | Cutting fluid spray head based on water flow impact feedback |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109530135A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-29 | 中山市正清环保科技有限公司 | A kind of exhaust gas use in waste water treatment is convenient for cleaning and facilitates the spray head of control spray angle |
| CN112405111A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-26 | 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 | Milling micro-lubrication intelligent nozzle system and method for switching internal cooling and external cooling |
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| CN118681735A (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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