CN118572422A - Intelligent socket - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of sockets, in particular to an intelligent socket, which comprises a socket main body and a socket panel, wherein a socket module is arranged on the socket main body, a socket hole is formed in the socket panel, a closing component is arranged on one side, close to the socket module, of the socket panel, the closing component comprises a guide rail, a closing plate and a clamping seat, the closing plate is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping seat, the closing plate is in plug-in fit with the clamping groove in the clamping seat when sliding, a driving piece for driving the closing plate to slide is connected with the closing plate, and the socket hole is closed when the closing plate is in plug-in connection with the clamping groove. The application can avoid the safety problem caused by the fact that children insert fingers or other objects into the socket holes of the socket.

Description

Intelligent socket

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sockets, in particular to an intelligent socket.

Background

The random electric appliance development is realized, more and more electric appliances are applied to life, and the electric appliances can provide services for people's life and improve convenience in people's life. Thereby providing a socket to facilitate powering an appliance. At least one receptacle unit is provided on the receptacle, typically a three-hole receptacle unit or a two-hole receptacle unit.

With respect to the above related art, the inventor found that in daily life, children have no safety consciousness yet, and fingers or other objects are inserted into the socket holes of the socket, thereby causing the children to get an electric shock.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to avoid safety problems caused by the insertion of a child's finger or other object into the socket aperture of the socket, the present application provides a smart socket.

The application provides an intelligent socket, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an intelligent socket, includes socket main part and socket panel, be provided with socket module on the socket main part, the socket hole has been seted up on the socket panel, one side that socket panel is close to socket module is provided with closure assembly, closure assembly includes guide rail, closure plate and cassette, the closure plate slides and sets up on the guide rail, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the cassette, the cooperation of pegging graft with the draw-in groove on the cassette when the closure plate slides, the closure plate is connected with and is used for driving its gliding driving piece, the closure plate seals the socket hole when pegging graft with the draw-in groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not using the socket at ordinary times, drive closure board and draw-in groove grafting cooperation through the driving piece, make closure board seal the socket hole to avoid appearing because children point or other article insert the safety problem that leads to in the socket hole of socket, and then protect children's personal safety.

Preferably, the driving piece comprises a driving source and a first driving rod, the first driving rod is connected with the closing plate, and the driving source is used for driving the first driving rod to move along the length direction of the guide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not using the socket at ordinary times, drive first actuating lever through the actuating source and remove along guide rail length direction to drive closure plate and draw-in groove grafting cooperation, when using the socket, only need drive closure plate and draw-in groove separation through the actuating source.

Preferably, the driving source comprises a second driving rod, a driving piece, a resetting piece, an electromagnet and a fixed block, the socket panel is connected with a mounting seat, a chute is formed in the mounting seat, the fixed block is fixedly arranged at one end of the chute, the electromagnet is arranged in the chute in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the electromagnet is consistent with that of the closing plate, the resetting piece is used for driving the electromagnet to reset when the electromagnet is powered off, one end of the second driving rod penetrates into the chute to be connected with the electromagnet, and the other end of the second driving rod drives the first driving rod to be connected through the driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not using the socket at ordinary times, let the electro-magnet circular telegram so that electro-magnet and fixed block actuation be connected, the electro-magnet drives the second actuating lever and removes, and the second actuating lever then drives first actuating lever along guide rail length direction through the driver and remove to drive closure board and draw-in groove grafting cooperation, convenient and fast.

Preferably, the driving piece comprises a first gear and a second gear, one end, far away from the closing plate, of the first driving rod is connected with a first rack, one end, far away from the electromagnet, of the second driving rod is connected with a second rack, the first gear is connected with the first rack in a meshed mode, the second rack is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode, and the first gear is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the electro-magnet slides, the second actuating lever drives the second rack and removes, and the second rack drives second gear rotation to drive first gear rotation, with the removal of drive first actuating lever, thereby realize the slip of closure door.

Preferably, the reset piece comprises a reset spring, the reset spring is made of nonferromagnetic materials, the reset spring is located in the sliding groove and sleeved on the second driving rod, one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the electromagnet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the electro-magnet outage, reset spring contracts and resets in order to drive the separation between electro-magnet and the fixed block to realize the separation of closed door and draw-in groove, convenient and fast.

Preferably, the socket further comprises a first time module and a control module, wherein the first time module is used for outputting a first time signal, the control module is used for receiving the time signal and converting the time signal into a time value to be compared with a first preset interval, and when the time value is located in the first preset interval, the control module controls the electromagnet to be powered off so that the closing door does not close the socket hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can set up the interval time quantum of first default, closes the board and seals the socket hole at this time quantum, and the user can set up the time quantum in the time of working on duty on daytime to improve the security of socket.

Preferably, the socket panel is provided with a fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module is connected with a control module, the fingerprint identification module is used for verifying a user and outputting a detection signal, and the control module is used for receiving the detection signal and controlling the electromagnet to be powered off when the detection fingerprint is the same as a preset fingerprint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the control module can be typeeed to the user's own fingerprint earlier, when using the socket, need touch fingerprint identification module with the finger, if detect the fingerprint and control electro-magnet outage when predetermineeing the fingerprint the same, make the closing door open to realize opening in socket hole, avoid children's maloperation to lead to taking place the incident, and then improve socket security.

Preferably, a power supply module used for being connected with the mains supply is arranged on the socket main body, a first electrode rod and a second electrode rod are connected on the socket module, the power supply module is connected with a first electric connection rod and a second electric connection rod, and an electric connection mechanism used for driving the first electric connection rod and the second electric connection rod to be respectively contacted with the first electrode rod and the second electrode rod is arranged on the socket main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control first pole and second pole and contact or separate with first electrode stick and second electrode stick respectively through electric mechanism.

Preferably, the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection seat and a driving motor, the first electric connection rod and the second electric connection rod are respectively connected with two ends of the electric connection seat in a rotating mode and are coaxially fixed with the second electric connection rod, driven bevel gears are circumferentially fixed on the first electric connection rod and the second electric connection rod, driving bevel gears are coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driven bevel gears are in meshed connection with the driving bevel gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after charging finishes or electrical apparatus use finishes, can open driving motor, driving motor drives initiative bevel gear and rotates, drives driven bevel gear again to drive first contact rod and second contact rod respectively with first electrode stick and second electrode stick separation, and then improve the security of socket.

Preferably, the socket module further comprises a current sensor and a second time module, wherein the current sensor is used for detecting current in the socket module and outputting a current signal, the driving motor, the second time module and the current sensor are all connected with the control module, the control module is used for receiving the current signal and controlling the second time module to start timing when the current value is larger than zero, the second time module is used for starting timing and outputting a second time signal when the current value is larger than zero, and the control module is used for receiving the second time signal and controlling the driving motor to power off the socket module when the time value is larger than a set value.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can set for the charge time of charger or the live time of electrical apparatus through setting up the setting value, and when the current value is greater than zero control module control second time module begins the timing, and control driving motor drives first contact rod and second contact rod and rotates so that socket module outage when the time value is greater than the setting value to improve the security of socket.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. When the socket is not used at ordinary times, the driving piece drives the closing plate to be in plug-in fit with the clamping groove, so that the closing plate closes the socket hole, the safety problem caused by that a child inserts fingers or other objects into the socket hole of the socket is avoided, and the personal safety of the child is further protected;

2. When the socket is not used at ordinary times, the electromagnet is electrified to enable the electromagnet to be in suction connection with the fixed block, the electromagnet drives the second driving rod to move, and the second driving rod drives the first driving rod to move along the length direction of the guide rail through the driving piece, so that the closing plate is driven to be in plug-in fit with the clamping groove, and the socket is convenient and quick;

3. The user can set for the charging time of charger or the live time of electrical apparatus through setting for the setting value, and when the current value is greater than zero control module control second time module begins the timing, and when the time value is greater than the setting value control driving motor drives first pole and second pole and rotates so that socket module outage to improve the security of socket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smart jack according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a smart jack according to an embodiment of the present application, mainly showing a driving member.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a smart jack according to an embodiment of the present application, mainly showing a separating device.

Fig. 4 is an overall block diagram of a smart jack according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a socket main body; 11. a socket module; 12. a power supply module; 2. a socket panel; 21. a socket hole; 22. a mounting base; 31. a closing plate; 32. a clamping seat; 321. a clamping groove; 33. a guide rail; 41. a first driving lever; 42. a second driving lever; 431. a first gear; 432. a second gear; 433. a first rack; 434. a second rack; 44. a return spring; 45. an electromagnet; 46. a fixed block; 51. a first time module; 52. a control module; 53. a fingerprint identification module; 54. a current sensor; 55. a second time module; 61. a first electrode rod; 62. a second electrode rod; 63. a first contact rod; 64. a second electric connection pole; 71. a power receiving seat; 72. a driving motor; 73. a driven bevel gear; 74. a driving bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The embodiment of the application discloses an intelligent socket. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent socket comprises a socket main body 1 and a socket panel 2, wherein a socket module 11 and a power supply module 12 are arranged on the socket main body 1, the power supply module 12 is connected with mains supply, the power supply module 12 and the socket module 11 are connected with and disconnected with each other through a separation device, a socket hole 21 is formed in the socket panel 2, a closing component is arranged on one side, close to the socket module 11, of the socket panel 2, and the opening and closing of the socket hole 21 are realized through the closing component, so that safety problems caused by that children use fingers or other objects to insert into the socket hole 21 of the socket are avoided, and the personal safety of the children is further protected.

Wherein the closure subassembly includes guide rail 33, closure plate 31 and cassette 32, closure plate 31 is the cuboid form, cassette 32 and guide rail 33 all pass through bolted connection with socket panel 2, the vertical cross-section of guide rail 33 is the T style of calligraphy, the slide hole has been seted up on the closure plate 31, the slide hole cross-section is the T style of calligraphy, guide rail 33 transversely sets up, thereby realize the slip setting of closure plate 31 and guide rail 33, the draw-in groove 321 has been seted up to the one end that the cassette 32 is close to closure plate 31, draw-in groove 321 grafting cooperation on the cassette 32 when closure plate 31 slides, closure plate 31 still is connected with the drive piece that is used for driving its slip, closure plate 31 seals socket hole 21 when grafting with draw-in groove 321.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving member includes a driving source and a first driving rod 41, one end of the first driving rod 41 is connected with the closing plate 31 through a bolt, the driving source is used for driving the first driving rod 41 to move along the length direction of the guide rail 33, the driving source includes a second driving rod 42, a driving member, a reset member, an electromagnet 45 and a fixing block 46, one side of the socket panel 2, which is close to the socket module 11, is connected with a mounting seat 22, the mounting seat 22 is located above the socket hole 21, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting seat 22, the fixing block 46 is mounted at one end of the sliding groove through a bolt, the fixing block 46 adopts ferromagnetic materials, the electromagnet 45 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the sliding direction of the electromagnet 45 is consistent with the sliding direction of the closing plate 31, one end of the second driving rod 42 passes through a through hole and is connected with the electromagnet 45 in the sliding groove through a bolt, the other end of the second driving rod 42 drives the first driving rod 41 through the driving member to be connected, the reset member includes a reset spring 44, the reset spring 44 is made of nonferromagnetic materials, the reset spring 44 is located in the sliding groove and is sleeved on the second driving rod 42, one end of the reset spring 44 is bonded with the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding groove is bonded with the electromagnet 45, and the other end of the electromagnet 45 is parallel to the first driving rod 41 is mounted with the first end of the driving rod 41.

The driving member includes a first gear 431 and a second gear 432, a first rack 433 is welded at an end of the first driving rod 41 far away from the closing plate 31, a second rack 434 is welded at an end of the second driving rod 42 far away from the electromagnet 45, the first gear 431 and the second rack 434 are respectively engaged with the first rack 433 and the second rack 434, the diameters of the first gear 431 and the second gear 432 are the same, the second gear 432 is located below the first gear 431, and the first gear 431 is engaged with the second gear 432, so that the magnetic attraction and separation of the electromagnet 45 and the fixed block 46 do not affect the existence of the socket hole 21.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the smart socket further includes a current sensor 54, a second time module 55, a first time module 51 and a control module 52, where the first time module 51 and the second time module 55 use a clock chip PCF8563, the second time module 55, the first time module 51 and the control module 52 supply power through the power supply module, the control module 52 uses a singlechip, the first time module 51 can always output a first time signal, the control module 52 receives the time signal and converts it into a time value to compare with a first preset interval, when the time value is in the first preset interval, the control module 52 controls the electromagnet 45 to be powered off so that the closing door does not close the socket hole 21, the first preset interval can be input in advance by a user, and the first preset interval can be daytime working time, so that dust is prevented from entering the socket hole 21.

In addition, for the safety of children, install fingerprint identification module 53 on the socket panel 2, fingerprint module adopts R308 integral type optics fingerprint module, fingerprint module and control module 52 electricity are connected, the user can provide fingerprint module and input the fingerprint, fingerprint identification module 53 can verify and output detection signal to the user during the use, control module 52 receives detection signal and control electromagnet 45 outage when detecting the fingerprint and predetermineeing the fingerprint the same, so only can open socket hole 21 when fingerprint identification succeeds, avoid children to touch by mistake in order to improve the security.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the separating device includes a first electrode rod 61, a second electrode rod 62, a first electrode rod 63, a second electrode rod 64 and a power receiving mechanism, the first electrode rod 61 and the second electrode rod 62 are electrically connected with the socket module 11, the first electrode rod 61 and the second electrode rod 62 are L-shaped, the first electrode rod 63 and the second electrode rod 64 are electrically connected with the power supply module 12 to realize connection of a zero line, and the power receiving mechanism can separate or contact the first electrode rod 61 and the second electrode rod 62 with the first electrode rod 63 and the second electrode rod 64 to realize connection or disconnection between the power supply module 12 and the socket module 11.

The power receiving mechanism comprises a power receiving seat 71 and a driving motor 72, wherein the first power receiving rod 63 and the second power receiving rod 64 are respectively connected with two ends of the power receiving seat 71 in a rotating mode in the vertical direction, one end of the first power receiving rod 63 penetrates into the power receiving seat 71 to be connected with an insulating rod, the other end of the insulating rod is circumferentially fixed with the second power receiving rod 64, accordingly, the first power receiving rod 63 and the second power receiving rod 64 are coaxially fixed, a driven bevel gear 73 is circumferentially fixed on the insulating rod, an output shaft of the driving motor 72 is coaxially fixed with a driving bevel gear 74, the driven bevel gear 73 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 74, the driving motor 72 can achieve forward and reverse rotation through a servo motor, and the first power receiving rod 63 and the second power receiving rod 64 are separated from or contacted with the first power receiving rod 63 and the second power receiving rod 64 when rotating.

In addition, the current sensor 54 is installed on a current loop in the socket module 11 and outputs a current signal while detecting the current in the socket module 11, the driving motor 72, the second time module 55 and the current sensor 54 are all electrically connected with the control module 52, the control module 52 receives the current signal and controls the second time module 55 to start timing when the current value is larger than zero for the first time, the second time module 55 outputs a second time signal after starting timing, the control module 52 receives the second time signal and calculates a time value, the driving motor 72 is controlled to disconnect the socket module 11 when the time value is larger than a set value, the set value can be input in advance by a user, and therefore safety accidents caused by long-term connection of a charger or an electric appliance with the socket module 11 are avoided.

In addition, the socket body 1 may be provided with an internet of things module connected to the control module 52, and the first preset interval and the set value may be modified by sending an adjustment signal to the internet of things module through a mobile phone of a user.

The implementation principle of the intelligent socket provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the socket is not used at ordinary times, the electromagnet 45 is electrified to enable the electromagnet 45 to be in suction connection with the fixed block 46, the electromagnet 45 drives the second driving rod 42 to move, and the second driving rod 42 drives the first driving rod 41 to move along the length direction of the guide rail 33 through the driving piece, so that the closing plate 31 is driven to be in plug-in fit with the clamping groove 321, the closing plate 31 is enabled to close the socket hole 21, and therefore safety problems caused by the fact that a child inserts fingers or other objects into the socket hole 21 of the socket are avoided, and personal safety of the child is further protected; in use, the electromagnet 45 is de-energized, so that the closing plate 31 moves away from the clamping groove 321, and the socket can be used.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent socket, characterized in that: including socket main part (1) and socket panel (2), be provided with socket module (11) on socket main part (1), socket hole (21) have been seted up on socket panel (2), one side that socket panel (2) is close to socket module (11) is provided with closed subassembly, closed subassembly includes guide rail (33), closure board (31) and cassette (32), closure board (31) slip sets up on guide rail (33), draw-in groove (321) have been seted up on cassette (32), draw-in groove (321) grafting cooperation on with cassette (32) when closure board (31) slip, closure board (31) are connected with and are used for driving its gliding driving piece, closure board (31) seal socket hole (21) when grafting with draw-in groove (321).

2. The smart jack of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a driving source and a first driving rod (41), the first driving rod (41) is connected with the closing plate (31), and the driving source is used for driving the first driving rod (41) to move along the length direction of the guide rail (33).

3. An intelligent socket according to claim 2, wherein: the driving source comprises a second driving rod (42), a driving piece, a resetting piece, an electromagnet (45) and a fixed block (46), wherein the socket panel (2) is connected with a mounting seat (22), a sliding groove is formed in the mounting seat (22), the fixed block (46) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding groove, the electromagnet (45) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the electromagnet (45) is consistent with that of the closing plate (31), the resetting piece is used for driving the electromagnet (45) to reset when the electromagnet (45) is powered off, one end of the second driving rod (42) penetrates into the sliding groove to be connected with the electromagnet (45), and the other end of the second driving rod (42) drives the first driving rod (41) to be connected through the driving piece.

4. A smart jack according to claim 3, wherein: the driving piece comprises a first gear (431) and a second gear (432), one end, far away from the closing plate (31), of the first driving rod (41) is connected with a first rack (433), one end, far away from the electromagnet (45), of the second driving rod (42) is connected with a second rack (434), the first gear (431) is meshed with the first rack (433), the second rack (434) is meshed with the second gear (432), and the first gear (431) is meshed with the second gear (432).

5. The smart jack of claim 4, wherein: the reset piece comprises a reset spring (44), the reset spring (44) is made of nonferromagnetic materials, the reset spring (44) is located in the sliding groove, the reset spring (44) is sleeved on the second driving rod (42), one end of the reset spring (44) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the reset spring (44) is connected with the electromagnet (45).

6. A smart jack according to claim 3, wherein: the control device further comprises a first time module (51) and a control module (52), wherein the first time module (51) is used for outputting a first time signal, the control module (52) is used for receiving the time signal and converting the time signal into a time value to be compared with a first preset interval, and when the time value is located in the first preset interval, the control module (52) controls the electromagnet (45) to be powered off so that the closing door does not close the socket hole (21).

7. The smart jack of claim 6, wherein: install fingerprint identification module (53) on socket panel (2), fingerprint identification module is connected with control module (52), fingerprint identification module (53) are used for verifying and output detection signal to the user, control module (52) are used for receiving detection signal and control electro-magnet (45) outage when detecting the fingerprint and predetermineeing the fingerprint the same.

8. The smart jack of claim 6, wherein: be provided with on socket main part (1) and be used for being connected with mains supply's power supply module (12), be connected with first electrode stick (61) and second electrode stick (62) on socket module (11), power supply module (12) are connected with first pole (63) and second pole (64), be provided with on socket main part (1) and be used for driving first pole (63) and second pole (64) respectively with the electric mechanism that connects of first electrode stick (61) and second electrode stick (62) contact.

9. The smart jack of claim 8, wherein: the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection seat (71) and a driving motor (72), wherein the first electric connection rod (63) and the second electric connection rod (64) are respectively connected with two ends of the electric connection seat (71) in a rotating mode, the first electric connection rod (63) and the second electric connection rod (64) are coaxially fixed, driven bevel gears (73) are circumferentially fixed on the first electric connection rod (63) and the second electric connection rod (64), driving bevel gears (74) are coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (72), and the driven bevel gears (73) are meshed with the driving bevel gears (74).

10. The smart jack of claim 9, wherein: the socket module is characterized by further comprising a current sensor (54) and a second time module (55), wherein the current sensor (54) is used for detecting current in the socket module (11) and outputting a current signal, the driving motor (72), the second time module (55) and the current sensor (54) are all connected with the control module (52), the control module (52) is used for receiving the current signal and controlling the second time module (55) to start timing when the current value is larger than zero, the second time module (55) is used for starting timing and outputting the second time signal when the current value is larger than zero, and the control module (52) is used for receiving the second time signal and controlling the driving motor (72) to power off the socket module (11) when the time value is larger than a set value.